Airing and drying equipment for silage storage
By designing a silage drying equipment containing a step-type drying frame and adjustment system, the problems of uneven drying and insufficient flexibility in existing equipment are solved, and efficient and uniform drying effects and flexible adaptability of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411456544.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing silage drying equipment has problems such as shading, uneven drying, lack of flexibility in equipment design and low space utilization, which affects drying efficiency and feed quality.
A drying equipment including a base, a bracket, a motor and a screw is designed, and a step-type drying frame design and adjustment system is adopted, allowing the arrangement of the drying frames and the angle of the bracket to be flexibly adjusted according to the angle and intensity of the sunlight.
Through all-round and multi-layered sunlight exposure, the drying and drying efficiency is significantly improved, ensuring that the silage is always facing the sun, and improving the equipment's adaptability in different weather and lighting conditions.
Smart Images
Figure CN119412900A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, and in particular to a drying device for storing silage. Background Art
[0002] In animal husbandry, the storage and drying of silage are key links to ensure feed quality and extend storage period. However, existing equipment has a series of problems in the drying process of silage, which limits the efficiency and quality of feed drying.
[0003] First, existing drying equipment often uses a single plane drying method, which makes silage feed easily blocked during drying, and the sun cannot evenly shine on each piece of feed, thus affecting the drying efficiency and the dryness of the feed. This uneven drying method may also lead to uneven distribution of moisture inside the feed, thus affecting the taste and nutritional value of the feed.
[0004] Secondly, existing equipment has limitations in adjusting the drying angle and position. Due to the lack of flexibility in the equipment design, operators cannot accurately adjust the drying frame according to the angle and intensity of sunlight, resulting in the feed not always facing the sun, thus reducing the drying effect. In addition, the space utilization rate of the equipment is also low, and the vertical space cannot be fully utilized for drying, which limits the drying area and efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention patent aims to propose an innovative solution, namely, drying equipment for silage storage.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a drying device for storing silage, comprising a base, a first bracket, a second bracket, a first motor, a second motor and a screw rod, the bottom of the first bracket is located inside the base, the second bracket is arranged on the top of the first bracket, both side walls of the bottom of the first bracket are fixedly connected with support shafts, the first motor is fixedly connected to the side walls of the base, one of the support shafts is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, and drying structures are arranged inside the first bracket and the second bracket, the drying structures include a first drying frame, a second drying frame, and a third drying frame, the two first drying frames are fixedly connected to the inside of the first bracket and the second bracket respectively, the second drying frame is close to the side wall of the first motor and the third drying frame is away from the side wall of the first motor. Both are fixedly connected with a support block, and both inner walls of the first bracket and the second bracket are provided with a support groove, and the support block is movably clamped inside the support groove, and one end of the two second drying frames away from the support block respectively penetrates the side walls of the first bracket and the second bracket, and one end of the two third drying frames away from the support block respectively penetrates the side walls of the first bracket and the second bracket, the second drying frame, the first drying frame and the third drying frame are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the bottom of the second bracket is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the second motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first bracket, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and a limiting groove is provided on the top of the first bracket, the screw rod is located inside the limiting groove, and one end of the screw rod away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the fixing block.
[0007] Preferably, another of the support shafts is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base.
[0008] Preferably, connecting plates are provided inside the first bracket and the second bracket, and the connecting plates are located below the second drying frame, and the bottoms of the two connecting plates are located in the same plane as the bottoms of the first bracket and the second bracket, respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing block is located inside the limiting groove, and the bottom of the fixing block contacts the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the second drying frame, the first drying frame and the third drying frame are arranged equidistantly.
[0011] Working principle: When using a drying and airing device for storing silage, the operator pulls the two second drying frames on the first bracket and the second bracket to the right, and pulls the two third drying frames to the left, so that the support blocks on the first drying frame and the support blocks on the second drying frame are separated from the support groove, until the support blocks on the two second drying frames are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the first bracket and the second bracket, and the support blocks on the two third drying frames are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the first bracket and the second bracket, so that the second drying frames, the first drying frames, and the third drying frames are formed in a stepped distribution from bottom to top, so that the first drying frames, the second drying frames, The third drying frame is staggered in the vertical direction, and then the second motor can drive the screw rod to drive the fixed block on the second bracket to move linearly along the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove, so that the screw rod can drive the fixed block to contact the inner wall of the limiting groove, thereby changing the position of the second bracket, and then staggering the positions of the first bracket and the second bracket. Therefore, the first drying frame, the second drying frame, and the third drying frame on the first bracket are also staggered in the vertical direction with the first drying frame, the second drying frame, and the third drying frame on the second bracket, so that the operator can fully expose the silage placed in the first drying frame, the second drying frame, and the third drying frame to light. And because the first motor can drive the support shaft to drive the first bracket to rotate around the support shaft, the first bracket and the second bracket can rotate and tilt, so that the angle of the first bracket and the second bracket can be changed, so that the first drying frame, the second drying frame, the third drying frame on the first bracket and the first drying frame, the second drying frame, and the third drying frame on the second bracket can adjust the angle according to the angle of sunlight. Therefore, the silage drying effect in the first drying frame, the second drying frame, the third drying frame on the first bracket and the first drying frame, the second drying frame, and the third drying frame on the second bracket is better.
[0012] The present invention provides an airing and drying device for storing silage, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the innovative stepped drying frame design, the silage can receive sunlight in all directions and at multiple levels, avoiding the shading problem that may occur in traditional drying methods, thereby significantly improving the drying and drying efficiency.
[0013] 2. The equipment is equipped with an advanced adjustment system, including a screw and fixed block combination driven by the second motor, and a support shaft driven by the first motor, so that the arrangement of the drying frame and the angle of the bracket can be flexibly adjusted according to the angle and intensity of sunlight. This design not only ensures that the silage can always face the sun, but also improves the adaptability of the equipment under different weather and light conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0015] Among them, 1. base; 2. first bracket; 3. second bracket; 4. support shaft; 5. first motor; 6. connecting plate; 7. first drying frame; 8. second drying frame; 9. third drying frame; 10. second motor; 11. support slot; 12. support block; 13. limit slot; 14. fixing block; 15. screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Example: like Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an airing and drying device for storing silage, comprising a base 1, a first bracket 2, a second bracket 3, a first motor 5, a second motor 10 and a screw rod 15. The bottom of the first bracket 2 is located inside the base 1, and the second bracket 3 is arranged on the top of the first bracket 2. Both side walls of the bottom of the first bracket 2 are fixedly connected with support shafts 4. The first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the base 1, and one of the support shafts 4 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 5. The first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are both provided with airing structures. The airing structures include a first airing frame 7, a second airing frame 8, and a third airing frame 9. The two first airing frames 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the insides of the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3. The side walls of the second airing frame 8 close to the first motor 5 and the side walls of the third airing frame 9 far from the first motor 5 are fixedly connected with support blocks 12. The two inner walls of the frame 2 and the second frame 3 are both provided with a supporting groove 11, and the supporting block 12 is movably connected to the inside of the supporting groove 11. The ends of the two second drying frames 8 away from the supporting block 12 respectively penetrate the side walls of the first frame 2 and the second frame 3, and the ends of the two third drying frames 9 away from the supporting block 12 respectively penetrate the side walls of the first frame 2 and the second frame 3. The second drying frame 8, the first drying frame 7, and the third drying frame 9 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The bottom of the second frame 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 14, the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first frame 2, and the driving end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 15. A limiting groove 13 is provided on the top of the first frame 2, and the screw rod 15 is located inside the limiting groove 13. The end of the screw rod 15 away from the second motor 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 13, and the outer surface of the screw rod 15 is threadedly connected to the fixing block 14.
[0018] Another support shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. This design allows the support shaft 4 to rotate flexibly in the base 1, thereby driving the first bracket 2 or the second bracket 3 connected thereto to adjust the angle to adapt to the changes in sunlight and ensure that the silage can receive sunlight to the maximum extent.
[0019] Connecting plates 6 are provided inside the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3, and these connecting plates 6 are located below the second drying frame 8. The bottoms of the two connecting plates 6 are located in the same plane as the bottoms of the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3. This design not only enhances the stability of the bracket, but also ensures the uniform distribution of the drying frames in the vertical direction, avoiding tilting or damage of the equipment due to uneven weight distribution.
[0020] The fixing block 14 is cleverly designed inside the limiting groove 13, and its bottom is in close contact with the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove 13. This design enables the fixing block 14 to move linearly along the limiting groove 13 under the drive of the screw rod 15. When the fixing block 14 contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove 13, it can effectively fix the position of the second bracket 3 and achieve vertical misalignment with the first bracket 2, thereby increasing the drying area and improving the drying efficiency.
[0021] The second drying frame 8, the first drying frame 7 and the third drying frame 9 are equidistantly arranged on the bracket. This design ensures that each drying frame can receive uniform sunlight, avoiding the problem of uneven drying due to position differences. At the same time, the equidistant arrangement also helps operators to more conveniently manage and maintain the silage in the drying frame.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for storing silage, comprising a base (1), a first bracket (2), a second bracket (3), a first motor (5), a second motor (10) and a screw rod (15), characterized in that: The bottom of the first bracket (2) is located inside the base (1), the second bracket (3) is arranged on the top of the first bracket (2), both side walls of the bottom of the first bracket (2) are fixedly connected to support shafts (4), the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the base (1), one of the support shafts (4) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor (5), and a drying structure is arranged inside the first bracket (2) and the second bracket (3), the drying structure comprises a first drying frame (7), a second drying frame (8), and a third drying frame (9), the two first drying frames (7) are fixedly connected inside the first bracket (2) and the second bracket (3), respectively, the side walls of the second drying frame (8) close to the first motor (5) and the side walls of the third drying frame (9) away from the first motor (5) are fixedly connected to support blocks (12), the inner walls of the first bracket (2) and the second bracket (3) are both provided with support grooves (11), and the support blocks (12) are movable The second drying frames (8) are clamped inside the support groove (11); one end of the two second drying frames (8) away from the support block (12) passes through the side walls of the first bracket (2) and the second bracket (3); one end of the two third drying frames (9) away from the support block (12) passes through the side walls of the first bracket (2) and the second bracket (3); the second drying frames (8), the first drying frames (7) and the third drying frames (9) are arranged in sequence from bottom to top; the bottom of the second bracket (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (14); the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first bracket (2); the driving end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (15); a limiting groove (13) is provided at the top of the first bracket (2); the screw rod (15) is located inside the limiting groove (13); one end of the screw rod (15) away from the second motor (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (13); the outer surface of the screw rod (15) is threadedly connected to the fixing block (14).
2. The drying equipment for storing silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other support shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1).
3. The drying equipment for storing silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is provided inside the first bracket (2) and the second bracket (3), and the connecting plate (6) is located below the second drying frame (8). The bottoms of the two connecting plates (6) are located in the same plane as the bottoms of the first bracket (2) and the second bracket (3).
4. The drying equipment for storing silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (14) is located inside the limiting groove (13), and the bottom of the fixing block (14) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove (13).
5. The drying equipment for storing silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drying frame (8), the first drying frame (7), and the third drying frame (9) are arranged equidistantly.