Photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated board power generation and energy storage system

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated board power generation and energy storage system, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and energy storage and comprises a power generation and energy storage assembly used for power generation and energy storage. When the device is used, a PLC starts an electric push rod to push a supporting plate, a driving motor and a conical block to move upwards, so that a left side connecting rod is inserted into a connecting block, a forward and reverse motor is started to drive a rotating sleeve, the connecting rod and a left side arc-shaped block to rotate, an ejector rod is pushed outwards, and four wind shields are in an inclined state; the pointed-cone-shaped plate and the wind shield form a pointed-cone-shaped umbrella-shaped wind shield, the pointed-cone-shaped design can effectively distribute wind, reduce direct impact force of the wind on the side face of the cabinet body, reduce wind resistance and reduce pressure borne by the cabinet body, the distributed wind flows around, disordered airflow is prevented from being formed around the cabinet body, and disturbing force of the wind is reduced. And the stability can be maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and energy storage, and in particular to a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic insulation decorative integrated board is a building material that integrates photovoltaic power generation function, thermal insulation and decorative effects. This board can not only provide thermal insulation effect on the outside of the building, but also generate solar power through integrated photovoltaic modules, improving the energy efficiency and aesthetics of the building. Photovoltaic insulation decorative integrated board power generation and energy storage refers to combining power generation and energy storage functions on the basis of photovoltaic insulation decorative integrated board with energy storage system. Solar energy is absorbed and converted into electrical energy during the day, and the electrical energy that is not used immediately can be stored in batteries for use at night or on cloudy days.

[0003] In the prior art, during the use of photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage systems, photovoltaic panels and power generation and energy storage cabinets are generally required to cooperate to generate electricity and store energy. When used, power generation and energy storage cabinets used outdoors often encounter various special weather conditions, such as strong wind weather. When the wind is strong, it will directly impact the side of the energy storage cabinet. Long-term impact can easily cause deformation of the side of the energy storage cabinet, reduce the integrity and stability of the power generation and energy storage cabinet, and affect the normal operation of the power generation and energy storage system.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel power generation and energy storage system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel power generation and energy storage system to solve the problem that the power generation and energy storage cabinet in the photovoltaic thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel power generation and energy storage system proposed in the above background technology often encounters various special weather conditions when used outdoors, such as strong wind weather. When the wind is strong, it will directly impact the side of the energy storage cabinet. Long-term impact can easily cause deformation of the side of the energy storage cabinet, reduce the integrity and stability of the power generation and energy storage cabinet, and affect the normal operation of the power generation and energy storage system.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic thermal insulation decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system, comprising a power generation and energy storage component, the power generation and energy storage component is used for power generation and energy storage, a detection component and an auxiliary component are arranged inside the power generation and energy storage component, and a protective component is arranged on the outer surface of the power generation and energy storage component, the detection component is used to detect the wind force and wind direction, the auxiliary component is used to reduce the transmission of impact force, and the protective component is used to reduce the concentrated impact of wind force on the side of the energy storage cabinet;

[0007] The power generation and energy storage assembly comprises a cabinet, and a partition is fixedly installed inside the cabinet;

[0008] The protective component includes three energy absorbing plates, and four movable grooves are opened on the outer surfaces of one side of the three energy absorbing plates, and a group of movable grooves are opened inside the twelve movable grooves, and the number of movable grooves in each group is two. A movable rod is movably embedded inside each group of movable grooves, and movable bars are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of multiple movable rods, and wind shields are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one side of multiple movable bars, and rubber strips are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one side of multiple wind shields, and pointed cone-shaped plates are arranged on the outer surfaces and rear surfaces of both sides of the cabinet, and L-shaped rods are movably embedded inside the multiple wind shields.

[0009] Preferably, four adjacent L-shaped rods of the plurality of L-shaped rods are divided into a group, one end of each group of L-shaped rods is fixedly connected with a top rod, one ends of the three top rods are respectively fixedly installed inside the three pointed cone plates, the other ends of the three top rods are respectively movably passed through the three energy absorbing plates to the inside of the cabinet, four embedded grooves are respectively provided on the outer surface of one side of the three energy absorbing plates, and each four embedded grooves near the top rod of the plurality of embedded grooves form a group, the outer surface of each group of L-shaped rods is respectively movably embedded inside each group of embedded grooves, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed near the center of the top of the partition, and the outer surface of the fixing frame is provided with an annular groove.

[0010] Preferably, three arc blocks are movably embedded in the annular groove, the top and bottom surfaces of the three arc blocks are provided with arc grooves, and limit rods are movably embedded in the interiors of the plurality of arc grooves, and four limit rods of each plurality of limit rods located inside the arc block form a group, one end of each group of limit rods is respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the three top rods near the other end, and the other ends of the three top rods are respectively movably embedded in the interiors of the three arc blocks, and connecting blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of one side of the three arc blocks, and three arc holes are provided on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the outer surfaces of the three connecting blocks are respectively movably embedded in the interiors of the three arc holes.

[0011] Preferably, sealing holes are provided on both side outer surfaces and the rear surface of the cabinet body, T-shaped sealing plugs are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three top rods, the outer surfaces of the multiple movable strips are movably embedded in the multiple movable grooves, the other side outer surfaces of the three energy absorbing plates are fixedly installed on both side outer surfaces and the rear surface of the cabinet body, limiting rings are fixedly installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the annular grooves, sliding grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the three arc blocks, and each horizontal three sliding grooves of the multiple sliding grooves are divided into a group, and the outer surfaces of the two limiting rings are movably embedded in the two groups of sliding grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a rotating sleeve is fixedly installed on the output end of the forward and reverse motor, two annular plates are fixedly installed inside the rotating sleeve, three movable blocks are movably embedded on the opposite sides of the two annular plates, connecting rods are fixedly installed inside the three movable blocks, return springs are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three connecting rods, and two limit blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one side of the three movable blocks near the edge.

[0013] Preferably, three limiting holes are opened on the top of the two annular plates, the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting blocks are movably embedded in the plurality of limiting holes, one end of the three reset springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the three movable blocks, the other ends of the three reset springs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, and one end of the three connecting rods are movably penetrated to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the partition, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a conical block is fixedly installed on the top of the drive motor, a fan-shaped groove is opened on the top of the conical block, the outer surface of the conical block is movably embedded in the interior of the rotating sleeve, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is movably embedded in the interior of the fixed frame, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the partition, a rotating groove is opened on the inner wall of the support frame, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve near the bottom, one end of the plurality of support rods are movably embedded in the interior of the rotating groove, and the output end of the forward and reverse motors movably penetrates into the interior of the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, a bracket is arranged on the outer surface of the cabinet, a thermal insulation decorative panel is arranged on the top of the bracket, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the front surface of the thermal insulation decorative panel, a cabinet door is arranged on the front surface of the cabinet, a control module is arranged on one side of the rear wall inside the cabinet, a battery management module is arranged on the rear wall inside the cabinet near the control module, an inverter is arranged on the other side of the rear wall inside the cabinet, and an energy storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the partition.

[0016] Preferably, the detection component includes a high-strength transparent plate, a wind vane is arranged at the center of the top of the high-strength transparent plate, an anemometer is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet near the wind vane, a detection frame is installed on the top surface of the cabinet near the high-strength transparent plate by bolts, a camera is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the detection frame, a detection hole is opened on the top of the cabinet, the outer surface of the high-strength transparent plate is fixedly installed inside the detection hole, and a PLC controller is arranged on the rear wall inside the cabinet near the inverter.

[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes an oil pump, the input end of the oil pump is connected to an oil extraction pipe via a flange, the output end of the oil pump is connected to a three-way pipe via a flange, the three ends of the three-way pipe are fixedly connected to oil filling pipes, solenoid valves are arranged on the outer surface of the three-way pipe near the three ends, a silicone oil tank is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the interior of the cabinet, one end of the oil extraction pipe is fixedly passed through the partition to the interior of the silicone oil tank, the bottom of the oil pump is installed on the top of the partition near the rear surface by bolts, the bottom of the energy storage battery is in contact with the top of the silicone oil tank, the inside of the three energy absorption plates all have oil grooves, one end of the three oil filling pipes are fixedly passed through the cabinet and the three energy absorption plates to the inside of the three oil grooves, and the outer surface of the three-way pipe is installed on the top of the partition near the bottom through a plurality of auxiliary rods.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When the present invention is used, the anemometer detects the wind speed, the wind vane detects the wind source, and the camera captures the direction of the wind vane. When the wind force is abnormal and the wind blows from the left, the PLC controller starts the electric push rod to push the support plate, the drive motor and the conical block upward, so that the left connecting rod is inserted into the connecting block, and the forward and reverse motors are started to drive the rotating sleeve, the connecting rod and the left arc block to rotate, and the top rod is pushed outward, and the bottom of the four windshields are driven to move outward through the L-shaped rod, so that the four windshields are all in an inclined state to form a cone shape, and The rubber strip contacts the side of the adjacent windshield. At this time, the pointed cone plate and the windshield form a pointed cone umbrella-shaped windshield. The pointed cone design can effectively divert wind and reduce the direct impact of wind on the side of the cabinet, thereby reducing wind resistance and reducing the pressure on the cabinet. The diverted wind flows in all directions along the inclined surface of the windshield to avoid the formation of turbulent airflow around the cabinet, reduce the disturbance force of the wind, help maintain the stability of the cabinet in strong winds, and reduce the risk of being blown down or shifted by the wind, thereby achieving a protective effect.

[0020] 2. When the present invention is in use, when wind blows from the rear, the PLC controller will start the driving motor to drive the conical block to rotate to the connecting rod at the rear, and then start the electric push rod to push out the connecting rod at the rear and insert it into the connecting block at the rear, thereby connecting the arc block at the rear with the rotating sleeve, and start the forward and reverse motors to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate. At this time, the rear push rod is pushed out, thereby pushing the rear wind shield into an inclined shape, and cooperating with the pointed cone plate to form a pointed cone umbrella-shaped wind shield to protect the back of the cabinet. When strong wind blows from the right side, the driving motor rotates the conical block to the connecting rod on the right side, and repeats the above operation process to protect the right side of the cabinet. With the cooperation of the protection component and the detection component, the effect of intelligent protection is achieved, and strong winds from different directions are more comprehensively responded to, effectively diverting and reducing the direct impact of wind, thereby better protecting the cabinet structure, improving the stability and wind resistance of the cabinet, and reducing the possibility of damage caused by wind.

[0021] 3. When the present invention is in use, when the detection component detects that the wind is strong and the wind blows from the left side, the PLC controller will start the oil pump and open the solenoid valve on the left, and pump the silicone oil in the silicone oil tank into the three-way pipe through the oil extraction pipe, and then enter the oil filling pipe on the left, and finally inject the silicone oil into the oil tank. The diverted wind blows toward the energy absorption plate. The silicone oil has good viscosity and damping properties, can effectively absorb and dissipate energy, play a role in buffering and energy absorption, and reduce the impact of wind impact on the cabinet structure.

[0022] 4. When the present invention is used, when sunlight shines on the photovoltaic panel, the semiconductor material in the photovoltaic panel produces a photoelectric effect, converting light energy into direct current. The direct current is converted into alternating current through an inverter, part of which is used by electrical equipment in the building, and the excess power is stored in the energy storage battery. When the power consumption in the building is greater than the photovoltaic power generation, the energy storage battery releases power to supplement the insufficient part, thereby achieving a balanced and stable supply of energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural unfolded stereoscopic diagram of a detection component in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional and expanded stereoscopic diagram of an auxiliary component in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural cross-sectional expanded stereoscopic diagram of an energy absorbing plate in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural sectional expanded stereoscopic diagram of a movable slot in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural sectional expanded stereoscopic diagram of a windshield in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a structural cross-sectional expanded stereoscopic diagram of a pointed cone-shaped plate in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated plate power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural sectional and expanded stereoscopic diagram of a fixing frame in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural sectional and expanded stereoscopic diagram of a support frame in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural sectional expanded stereoscopic diagram of an arc block in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 It is a structural sectional and expanded stereoscopic diagram of a rotating sleeve in a photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the conical block in the photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Power generation and energy storage components; 101. Cabinet; 102. Cabinet door; 103. Blocking hole; 104. Photovoltaic panel; 105. Insulation decorative board; 106. Partition; 107. Energy storage battery; 108. Battery management module; 109. Control module; 110. Inverter; 111. Detection hole; 2. Detection component; 201. High-strength transparent board; 202. Wind vane; 203. Anemometer; 204. Detection frame; 205. Camera; 206. PLC controller; 3. Bracket; 4. Auxiliary component; 401. Oil pump; 402. Oil extraction pipe; 403. Tee pipe; 404. Oil filling pipe; 405. Silicon oil tank; 406. Solenoid valve; 5. Protection component; 501. Energy absorption board; 502. Movable groove; 503. Conical board; 504. Wind shield; 505. Fixed frame; 5 06, electric push rod; 507, annular groove; 508, oil groove; 509, rubber strip; 510, movable groove; 511, movable strip; 512, movable rod; 513, push rod; 514, T-shaped sealing plug; 515, limit rod; 516, L-shaped rod; 517, embedded groove; 518, mounting plate; 519, forward and reverse motor; 520, rotating sleeve; 521, support frame; 522, support rod; 523, support plate; 524, annular plate; 525, arc block; 526, limit ring; 527, slide groove; 528, connecting block; 529, rotating groove; 530, arc hole; 531, arc groove; 532, fan-shaped groove; 533, movable block; 534, return spring; 535, connecting rod; 536, limit block; 537, limit hole; 538, conical block; 539, driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 14As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic thermal insulation decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system, including a power generation and energy storage component 1, the power generation and energy storage component 1 is used for power generation and energy storage, the power generation and energy storage component 1 is internally provided with a detection component 2 and an auxiliary component 4, and the power generation and energy storage component 1 is provided with a protective component 5 on the outer surface, the detection component 2 is used to detect the wind force and wind direction, the auxiliary component 4 is used to reduce the transmission of impact force, and the protective component 5 is used to reduce the concentrated impact of wind force on the side of the energy storage cabinet; the power generation and energy storage component 1 includes a cabinet 101, and a partition 106 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 101; the protective component 5 includes three energy absorption plates 501, and the outer surface of one side of the three energy absorption plates 501 is provided with four movable grooves 502, and the interior of the twelve movable grooves 502 A group of movable grooves 510 are provided, and the number of each group of movable grooves 510 is two. A movable rod 512 is movably embedded in the interior of each group of movable grooves 510. The outer surfaces of the multiple movable rods 512 are movably sleeved with movable strips 511. Wind deflectors 504 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one side of the multiple movable strips 511. The outer surfaces of one side of the multiple wind deflectors 504 are fixedly connected with rubber strips 509. Conical plates 503 are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides and the rear surface of the cabinet body 101. L-shaped rods 516 are movably embedded in the interior of the multiple wind deflectors 504. Each adjacent four L-shaped rods 516 of the multiple L-shaped rods 516 are divided into a group. One end of each group of L-shaped rods 516 is fixedly connected with a top rod 513. One end of the three top rods 513 is fixed respectively. The three energy absorbing plates 501 are installed inside the three pointed cone-shaped plates 503, and the other ends of the three top rods 513 are movably inserted into the three energy absorbing plates 501 to the inside of the cabinet 101. Four embedded grooves 517 are provided on the outer surface of one side of the three energy absorbing plates 501. The four embedded grooves 517 near the top rod 513 form a group. The outer surface of each group of L-shaped rods 516 is movably embedded in the inside of each group of embedded grooves 517. A fixing frame 505 is fixedly installed near the center of the top of the partition 106. The outer surface of the fixing frame 505 is provided with an annular groove 507. Three arc blocks 525 are movably embedded in the annular groove 507. The top and bottom surfaces of the three arc blocks 525 are provided with arc grooves 531. The arc grooves 531 are arranged on the inner surfaces of the three arc blocks 525. Limit rods 515 are movably embedded inside, and four limit rods 515 located inside the arc block 525 form a group. One end of each group of limit rods 515 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the three top rods 513 near the other end, and the other ends of the three top rods 513 are movably embedded in the inside of the three arc blocks 525. A connecting block 528 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the three arc blocks 525. Three arc holes 530 are opened on the inner wall of the annular groove 507. The outer surfaces of the three connecting blocks 528 are movably embedded in the inside of the three arc holes 530. The outer surfaces of both sides and the rear surface of the cabinet 101 are opened with blocking holes 103. The outer surfaces of the three top rods 513 are fixedly sleeved with T-shaped sealing plugs 514.The outer surfaces of the multiple movable bars 511 are respectively movably embedded in the interior of the multiple movable grooves 502, and the outer surfaces of the other sides of the three energy absorbing plates 501 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides and the rear surface of the cabinet 101. The top and bottom surfaces of the annular groove 507 are fixedly installed with limit rings 526. The tops and bottoms of the three arc blocks 525 are provided with slide grooves 527. The three slide grooves 527 of each horizontal direction of the multiple slide grooves 527 are divided into a group. The outer surfaces of the two limit rings 526 are respectively movably embedded in the interior of the two groups of slide grooves 527. The top of the fixed frame 505 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 518, and the top of the mounting plate 518 is fixedly installed with a forward and reverse motor 519. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 519 is fixedly installed with a rotating sleeve 520. The interior of the rotating sleeve 520 is fixed Two annular plates 524 are fixedly installed, and three movable blocks 533 are movably embedded on the opposite side of the two annular plates 524. Connecting rods 535 are fixedly installed inside the three movable blocks 533. The outer surfaces of the three connecting rods 535 are movably sleeved with return springs 534. Two limiting blocks 536 are fixedly installed near the edge of the outer surface of one side of the three movable blocks 533. Three limiting holes 537 are opened on the top of the two annular plates 524. The outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting blocks 536 are movably embedded in the interior of the plurality of limiting holes 537. One end of the three return springs 534 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the three movable blocks 533, and the other ends of the three return springs 534 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 520. One end of the three connecting rods 535 The outer surface of the rotating sleeve 520 is movably penetrated, an electric push rod 506 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the partition 106, a support plate 523 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod 506, a driving motor 539 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 523, a conical block 538 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving motor 539, a fan-shaped groove 532 is opened on the top of the conical block 538, the outer surface of the conical block 538 is movably embedded in the interior of the rotating sleeve 520, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 520 is movably embedded in the interior of the fixed frame 505, a support frame 521 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition 106, a rotating groove 529 is opened on the inner wall of the support frame 521, a plurality of support rods 522 are fixedly installed near the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 520, and the plurality of support rods 522 are fixedly installed. One end of each of the positive and negative motors 519 is movably embedded in the rotating groove 529, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 519 is movably penetrated into the interior of the mounting plate 518. The detection component 2 includes a high-strength transparent plate 201, and a wind vane 202 is arranged at the center of the top of the high-strength transparent plate 201. An anemometer 203 is fixedly installed at the top of the cabinet 101 near the wind vane 202. A detection frame 204 is bolted to the top surface of the cabinet 101 near the high-strength transparent plate 201, and a camera 205 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the detection frame 204. A detection hole 111 is opened on the top of the cabinet 101, and the outer surface of the high-strength transparent plate 201 is fixedly installed inside the detection hole 111. A PLC controller 206 is arranged on the rear wall of the cabinet 101 near the inverter 110.

[0040] In this embodiment, when in use, the anemometer 203, the camera 205, the oil pump 401, the solenoid valve 406, the electric push rod 506, the forward and reverse motor 519, the drive motor 539 and the PLC controller 206 are electrically connected, and four wind shields 504 are provided on both sides and the rear surface of the cabinet 101, and a pointed cone plate 503 is provided between the four wind shields 504, such as Figure 2 As shown, the anemometer 203 is started, the wind speed is detected by the anemometer 203, and the detected wind data is transmitted to the PLC controller 206 in the form of an electrical signal. The maximum and minimum working values ​​of the wind force are set in advance inside the PLC controller 206. The PLC controller 206 identifies and compares the received data. At the same time, when the wind blows, the tip of the wind vane 202 is subjected to a smaller wind pressure, while the tail is subjected to a larger pressure, causing the wind vane 202 to rotate, and finally the stable direction points to the wind source. At the same time, the camera 205 detects the wind vane 202 through the high-strength transparent plate 201. 02, and transmits the captured image drawing to the PLC controller 206 for identification and analysis in the form of electrical signals. When the wind force data exceeds the set maximum working threshold, and the camera 205 captures that the tip of the wind vane 202 is facing the left, it means that the wind is blowing from the left side of the cabinet 101, and the wind force is relatively strong. At this time, the PLC controller 206 will start the electric push rod 506, and the electric push rod 506 pushes the support plate 523 and the drive motor 539 to move upward, further pushing the cone block 538 to move upward and enter between the three connecting rods 535. At this time, the state of the cone block 538 is as follows: Fig.13 As shown, the connecting rod 535 on the right and rear sides enters the fan-shaped groove 532, and the connecting rod 535 on the left side contacts the outer surface of the conical block 538. As the conical block 538 moves upward, it pushes the connecting rod 535 on the left side to move, and drives the movable block 533 to move, squeezing the return spring 534, so that the end of the connecting rod 535 located outside the rotating sleeve 520 is pushed into the connecting block 528 on the left side, and the arc block 525 on the left side, the connecting block 528 on the left side and the rotating sleeve 520 are connected together through the connecting rod 535 on the left side, and then the PLC controller 206 starts the forward and reverse motor 519, through The rotation of the output end of the forward and reverse motor 519 drives the rotating sleeve 520 to rotate, and at the same time drives the three connecting rods 535 to rotate. One end of the connecting rod 535 on the left drives the connecting block 528 on the left to rotate in the arc hole 530. The arc block 525 is embedded in the annular groove 507 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the annular groove 507. An external rotation force is required to drive the arc block 525 to rotate. The connecting block 528 further drives the arc block 525 on the left to rotate in the annular groove 507. The other end of the connecting rod 535 on the left will rotate along the outer surface of the conical block 538. The internal structure of the arc block 525 is as follows: Fig.12As shown, the inner wall is arranged in an inclined arc shape. With the rotation of the arc block 525, one end of the left push rod 513 moves along the inner wall of the arc block 525, and the limit rod 515 moves inside the arc groove 531, and the push rod 513 moves from the deepest part inside the arc block 525 to the shallowest part, thereby pushing the push rod 513 to move outward, and driving the T-shaped sealing plug 514 to move and insert into the blocking hole 103, so as to seal between the push rod 513 and the blocking hole 103, and prevent the subsequent part of the wind from entering the cabinet 101 through the blocking hole 103, and the larger wind force affects the connection between the internal devices of the cabinet 101, and at the same time, the other end of the push rod 513 pushes the left pointed cone plate 503 outward. The movable bar 512 moves in the movable groove 510, and the four windshields 504 are all tilted to form a cone shape under the movement of the movable bar 511, and the rubber strip 509 contacts the side of the adjacent windshield 504. Then the forward and reverse motors 519 are automatically paused. At this time, the pointed cone plate 503 is located at the center of the cone-shaped windshield 504. The pointed cone plate 503 and the four inclined windshields 504 form a pointed cone umbrella-shaped windshield. The wind from the left side first contacts the tip of the pointed cone plate 503. The pointed cone design can effectively The wind is diverted to reduce the direct impact of the wind on the side of the cabinet 101, thereby reducing wind resistance and reducing the pressure on the cabinet 101. The diverted wind flows in all directions along the inclined surface of the wind shield 504, avoiding the formation of turbulent airflow around the cabinet 101, reducing the disturbance force of the wind, and helping to maintain the stability of the cabinet 101 in strong winds, reducing the risk of being blown down or shifted by the wind, thereby achieving a protective effect and solving the problem that the power generation energy storage cabinet in the photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation energy storage system often encounters various special weather conditions when used outdoors, such as strong wind weather. When the wind is strong, it will directly impact the side of the energy storage cabinet. Long-term impact can easily cause the side of the energy storage cabinet to deform, reducing the power generation and storage The integrity and stability of the energy cabinet affect the normal operation of the power generation and energy storage system. When the wind force is lower than the set minimum threshold, the PLC controller 206 starts the forward and reverse motor 519 again. At this time, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 519 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the rotating sleeve 520, the connecting rod 535, the connecting block 528 on the left and the arc block 525 on the left to reset. Under the action of the limit rod 515, the left top rod 513 moves from the shallowest point inside the arc block 525 to the deepest point, pulling the conical plate 503 to move in the opposite direction, and pulling the T-shaped sealing plug 514 out of the blocking hole 103, further driving the L-shaped rod 516 to move in the opposite direction, so that the inclined windshield 504 rotates to its original shape, such as Figure 2As shown, the wind shield 504 and the pointed cone plate 503 are prevented from protruding outwards, occupying a large space, and accidentally colliding when the staff walk. When the camera 205 detects that the tip of the wind vane 202 points to the rear side, it means that the wind is blowing from the rear. At this time, the PLC controller 206 will start the drive motor 539, and the cone block 538 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output end of the drive motor 539, so that the outer surface of the cone block 538 rotates to the rear connecting rod 535. Then the PLC controller 206 starts the electric push rod 506. At this time, the connecting rods 535 on the left and right sides enter the fan-shaped groove 532, and the rear connecting rod 535 is pushed out and inserted into the rear connecting block 528, thereby connecting the rear arc block 525 with the rotating sleeve 520. Then the forward and reverse motors 519 are started to drive the rotating sleeve 520 to rotate, and the rear push rod 513 is pushed out. , thereby tilting the rear windshield 504 and cooperating with the pointed cone plate 503 to form a pointed cone umbrella-shaped windshield to protect the back of the cabinet 101. When strong winds blow from the right side, the driving motor 539 rotates the conical block 538 so that the outer surface of the conical block 538 is rotated to the right side of the connecting rod 535, and the above operation process is repeated to protect the right side of the cabinet 101. With the cooperation of the protection component 5 and the detection component 2, the effect of intelligent protection is achieved, and strong winds from different directions can be more comprehensively responded to, effectively diverting and reducing the direct impact of wind, thereby better protecting the structure of the cabinet 101, improving the stability and wind resistance of the cabinet 101, and reducing the possibility of damage caused by wind.

[0041] Embodiment 2: Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, a detection component 2 and an auxiliary component 4 are arranged inside the power generation and energy storage component 1, and a protection component 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the power generation and energy storage component 1. The detection component 2 is used to detect the wind force and wind direction, the auxiliary component 4 is used to reduce the transmission of the impact force, and the protection component 5 is used to reduce the concentrated impact of the wind force on the side of the energy storage cabinet. The auxiliary component 4 includes an oil pump 401, and the input end of the oil pump 401 is connected to the oil extraction pipe 402 through a flange, and the output end of the oil pump 401 is connected to the three-way pipe 403 through a flange, and the three ends of the three-way pipe 403 are fixedly connected to the oil injection pipe 404, and the outer surface of the three-way pipe 403 is provided with a solenoid valve 4 near the three ends. 06. A silicone oil tank 405 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cabinet 101, one end of the oil extraction pipe 402 is fixedly passed through the partition 106 to the inside of the silicone oil tank 405, the bottom of the oil pump 401 is installed on the top of the partition 106 near the rear surface by bolts, the bottom of the energy storage battery 107 is in contact with the top of the silicone oil tank 405, and the insides of the three energy absorbing plates 501 all begin to have oil grooves 508. One ends of the three oil filling pipes 404 are fixedly passed through the cabinet 101 and the three energy absorbing plates 501 to the insides of the three oil grooves 508, and the outer surface of the three-way pipe 403 is installed on the top of the partition 106 near the bottom through a plurality of auxiliary rods.

[0042] In this embodiment, when in use, when the detection component 2 detects that the wind is strong and the wind is blowing from the left side, the PLC controller 206 will start the oil pump 401 and open the solenoid valve 406 on the left, and pump the silicone oil in the silicone oil tank 405 into the three-way pipe 403 through the oil extraction pipe 402. The solenoid valves 406 in the middle and on the right are in a closed state, so that the silicone oil enters the oil filling pipe 404 on the left through the pipe opening on the left side of the three-way pipe 403, and then enters the oil tank 508 on the left, and the silicone oil is injected into the oil tank 508. After the oil pump 401 has worked for a period of time, it will automatically shut down. After the strong wind on the left side is diverted by the protective component 5, the diverted wind blows toward the energy absorbing plate 501. The silicone oil has good viscosity and damping properties, and can effectively absorb and dissipate energy. When wind impacts the energy absorbing plate 501, vibration and pressure waves are transmitted to the oil tank 508. The silicone oil filled therein converts mechanical energy into heat energy due to its viscosity and internal friction when subjected to vibration and pressure, thereby reducing the transmission of vibration and impact force, playing a role in buffering and energy absorption, and reducing the impact of wind impact on the structure of the cabinet 101. When the detection component 2 detects that wind is blowing from the rear, the PLC controller 206 will control the middle solenoid valve 406 to open, and transport the silicone oil to the oil tank 508 of the middle energy absorbing plate 501 through the oil pump 401.

[0043] Embodiment 3: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the power generation and energy storage component 1 is used for power generation and energy storage, and a detection component 2 and an auxiliary component 4 are arranged inside the power generation and energy storage component 1, and a protective component 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the power generation and energy storage component 1, the detection component 2 is used to detect the size and direction of wind force, the auxiliary component 4 is used to reduce the transmission of impact force, and the protective component 5 is used to reduce the concentrated impact of wind force on the side of the energy storage cabinet; the power generation and energy storage component 1 includes a cabinet 101, a partition 106 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 101, a bracket 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the cabinet 101, a thermal insulation decorative plate 105 is arranged on the top of the bracket 3, a photovoltaic panel 104 is arranged on the front surface of the thermal insulation decorative plate 105, a cabinet door 102 is arranged on the front surface of the cabinet 101, a control module 109 is arranged near one side of the rear surface wall inside the cabinet 101, a battery management module 108 is arranged near the control module 109 at the rear surface wall inside the cabinet 101, an inverter 110 is arranged near the other side of the rear surface wall inside the cabinet 101, and an energy storage battery 107 is arranged at the bottom of the partition 106.

[0044] In this embodiment, when in use, the photovoltaic panel 104, the battery management module 108, the control module 109, the inverter 110 and the energy storage battery 107 are electrically connected, the photovoltaic panel 104 is responsible for converting solar energy into electrical energy, the thermal insulation decorative panel 105 plays a role in thermal insulation, the energy storage battery 107 is used to store excess electrical energy, the control module 109 monitors and manages power generation, energy storage and power consumption to ensure efficient operation, the inverter 110 converts the generated direct current into alternating current, the battery management module 108 is used to monitor the voltage and current of the battery during operation, and when sunlight shines on the photovoltaic panel 104, the semiconductor material in the photovoltaic panel 104 produces a photoelectric effect and converts light energy into direct current. The direct current is converted into alternating current through the inverter 110, a part of the alternating current is used for electrical equipment in the building, and the excess electrical energy is stored in the energy storage battery 107. When the power consumption in the building is greater than the photovoltaic power generation, the energy storage battery 107 releases electrical energy to supplement the insufficient part, thereby achieving a balanced and stable supply of energy.

[0045] The effect and working principle of the whole mechanism are as follows: when sunlight shines on the photovoltaic panel 104, the semiconductor material in the photovoltaic panel 104 produces a photoelectric effect, converting light energy into direct current. The direct current is converted into alternating current through the inverter 110, part of which is used for electrical equipment in the building, and the excess electric energy is stored in the energy storage battery 107. The anemometer 203 is started, and the wind speed is detected by the anemometer 203, and the detected wind data is transmitted to the PLC controller 206 in the form of an electrical signal. The maximum and minimum working values ​​of the wind force are set in advance inside the PLC controller 206. The PLC controller 206 identifies and compares the received data. At the same time, when the wind blows, the tip of the wind vane 202 is subjected to less wind pressure, while the tail is subjected to greater pressure, causing the wind vane 202 to rotate, and finally the stable direction points to the wind source. At the same time, the camera 205 takes a picture of the wind vane 202 through the high-strength transparent plate 201, and transmits the taken image to the PLC controller 206 for identification and analysis in the form of an electrical signal. When the wind force data exceeds the set maximum working threshold, and the camera 205 takes a picture of the tip of the wind vane 202 pointing to the left, it means that the wind is blowing from the left side of the cabinet 101, and the wind force is relatively large. At this time, the PLC controller 206 will start the electric push rod 506, and the electric push rod 506 pushes the support plate 523 and the drive motor 539 to move upward, further pushing the cone block 538 to move upward and enter between the three connecting rods 535. At this time, the state of the cone block 538 is as follows: Fig.13As shown, the connecting rod 535 on the right and rear sides enters the fan-shaped groove 532, and the connecting rod 535 on the left side contacts the outer surface of the conical block 538. As the conical block 538 moves upward, it pushes the connecting rod 535 on the left side to move, and drives the movable block 533 to move, squeezing the return spring 534, so that the end of the connecting rod 535 located outside the rotating sleeve 520 is pushed into the connecting block 528 on the left side, and the arc block 525 on the left side, the connecting block 528 on the left side and the rotating sleeve 520 are connected together through the connecting rod 535 on the left side, and then the PLC controller 206 starts the forward and reverse motor 519, through The rotation of the output end of the forward and reverse motor 519 drives the rotating sleeve 520 to rotate, and at the same time drives the three connecting rods 535 to rotate. One end of the connecting rod 535 on the left drives the connecting block 528 on the left to rotate in the arc hole 530. The arc block 525 is embedded in the annular groove 507 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the annular groove 507. An external rotation force is required to drive the arc block 525 to rotate. The connecting block 528 further drives the arc block 525 on the left to rotate in the annular groove 507. The other end of the connecting rod 535 on the left will rotate along the outer surface of the conical block 538. The internal structure of the arc block 525 is as follows: Fig.12As shown, the inner wall is arranged in an inclined arc shape. With the rotation of the arc block 525, one end of the left push rod 513 moves along the inner wall of the arc block 525, and the limit rod 515 moves inside the arc groove 531, and the push rod 513 moves from the deepest part inside the arc block 525 to the shallowest part, thereby pushing the push rod 513 to move outward, and driving the T-shaped sealing plug 514 to move and insert into the blocking hole 103, so as to seal between the push rod 513 and the blocking hole 103, thereby preventing the subsequent part of the wind from entering the cabinet 101 through the blocking hole 103, and the larger wind force will have an impact on the internal structure of the cabinet 101 At the same time, the other end of the top rod 513 pushes the left pointed cone plate 503 to move outward, driving the four L-shaped rods 516 to move outward together, and then driving the bottoms of the four windshields 504 to move outward. At the same time, the movable rod 512 moves in the movable groove 510. Under the movement of the movable bar 511, the four windshields 504 are all inclined to form a cone shape, and the rubber strip 509 contacts the side of the adjacent windshield 504. Then the forward and reverse motors 519 are automatically paused. At this time, the pointed cone plate 503 is located at the windshield 504 that constitutes the cone. At the center, the pointed cone plate 503 and four inclined wind shields 504 form a pointed cone umbrella-shaped wind shield. The wind blowing from the left side first contacts the tip of the pointed cone plate 503. The pointed cone design can effectively divert the wind and reduce the direct impact of the wind on the side of the cabinet 101, thereby reducing wind resistance and reducing the pressure on the cabinet 101. The diverted wind flows in all directions along the inclined surface of the wind shield 504, avoiding the formation of turbulent airflow around the cabinet 101, reducing the disturbance force of the wind, and helping to maintain the stability of the cabinet 101 in strong winds. When the wind force is lower than the set maximum When the threshold is small, the PLC controller 206 starts the forward and reverse motor 519 again. At this time, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 519 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the rotating sleeve 520, the connecting rod 535, the left connecting block 528 and the left arc block 525 to reset. Under the action of the limit rod 515, the left top rod 513 moves from the shallowest point inside the arc block 525 to the deepest point, pulling the pointed cone plate 503 to move in the opposite direction, and pulling the T-shaped sealing plug 514 out of the blocking hole 103, further driving the L-shaped rod 516 to move in the opposite direction, so that the inclined windshield 504 rotates to its original shape, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, the wind shield 504 and the pointed cone plate 503 are prevented from protruding outwards, occupying a large space, and accidentally colliding with the staff when walking. When the camera 205 detects that the tip of the wind vane 202 points to the rear, it means that the wind is blowing from the rear. At this time, the PLC controller 206 will start the drive motor 539, and the cone block 538 will rotate by rotating the output end of the drive motor 539, so that the outer surface of the cone block 538 rotates to the rear connecting rod 535. Then the PLC controller 206 starts the electric push rod 506. At this time, the connecting rods 535 on the left and right sides enter the fan-shaped groove 532, and the rear connecting rod 535 is pushed out and inserted into the rear connecting block 528, thereby moving the rear arc The block 525 is connected with the rotating sleeve 520, and then the forward and reverse motor 519 is started to drive the rotating sleeve 520 to rotate. At this time, the rear push rod 513 is pushed out, so that the rear wind shield 504 is pushed into an inclined shape, and cooperates with the pointed cone plate 503 to form a pointed cone umbrella-shaped wind shield to protect the back of the cabinet 101. When strong wind blows from the right side, the driving motor 539 rotates the cone block 538, so that the outer surface of the cone block 538 is rotated to the right connecting rod 535, and the above operation process is repeated to protect the right side of the cabinet 101. Protection, with the cooperation of the protection component 5 and the detection component 2, the effect of intelligent protection is achieved. When the detection component 2 detects that the wind is strong and the wind blows from the left side, the PLC controller 206 will start the oil pump 401 and open the solenoid valve 406 on the left side, and pump the silicone oil in the silicone oil tank 405 into the three-way pipe 403 through the oil extraction pipe 402. The solenoid valves 406 in the middle and on the right are in a closed state, so that the silicone oil enters the oil filling pipe 404 on the left side through the pipe opening on the left side of the three-way pipe 403, and then enters the oil tank 508 on the left side, and the silicone oil is pumped into the oil tank 405. The oil is injected into the oil tank 508. After the oil pump 401 has worked for a period of time, it will automatically shut down. After the strong wind on the left is diverted by the protective component 5, the diverted wind blows toward the energy absorbing plate 501. Silicone oil has good viscosity and damping properties, and can effectively absorb and dissipate energy, reducing the impact of wind impact on the structure of the cabinet 101. When the detection component 2 detects that the wind is blowing from the back, the PLC controller 206 will control the middle solenoid valve 406 to open, and the silicone oil will be transported to the oil tank 508 of the middle energy absorbing plate 501 through the oil pump 401.

[0046] Among them, the photovoltaic panel 104, the energy storage battery 107, the battery management module 108, the control module 109, the inverter 110, the anemometer 203, the camera 205, the PLC controller 206, the oil pump 401, the solenoid valve 406, the electric push rod 506, the forward and reverse motor 519, and the drive motor 539 are all prior arts, and their components and operating principles are all public arts, which will not be explained in detail here.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel power generation and energy storage system, comprising a power generation and energy storage component (1), wherein the power generation and energy storage component (1) is used for power generation and energy storage, and is characterized in that: The power generation and energy storage component (1) is provided with a detection component (2) and an auxiliary component (4) inside, and a protection component (5) is provided on the outer surface of the power generation and energy storage component (1), the detection component (2) is used to detect the wind force and wind direction, the auxiliary component (4) is used to reduce the transmission of impact force, and the protection component (5) is used to reduce the concentrated impact of wind force on the side of the energy storage cabinet; The power generation and energy storage assembly (1) comprises a cabinet (101), and a partition (106) is fixedly installed inside the cabinet (101); The protection component (5) comprises three energy absorbing plates (501), four movable grooves (502) are provided on the outer surfaces of one side of the three energy absorbing plates (501), a group of movable grooves (510) are provided inside each of the twelve movable grooves (502), and each group of movable grooves (510) has two movable rods (512) movably embedded inside each group of movable grooves (510), movable strips (511) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of movable rods (512), windshields (504) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one side of the plurality of movable strips (511), and rubber strips (509) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one side of the plurality of windshields (504), pointed cone-shaped plates (503) are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides and the rear surface of the cabinet body (101), and L-shaped rods (516) are movably embedded inside the plurality of windshields (504).

2. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 1 is characterized by: Each adjacent four L-shaped rods (516) of the plurality of L-shaped rods (516) are grouped together; one end of each group of L-shaped rods (516) is fixedly connected to a top rod (513); one end of the three top rods (513) is respectively fixedly mounted inside the three conical plates (503); the other ends of the three top rods (513) are respectively movably penetrated through the three energy absorbing plates (501) to the inside of the cabinet (101); four embedded grooves (517) are respectively provided on the outer surface of one side of the three energy absorbing plates (501); each of the four embedded grooves (517) near the top rod (513) of the plurality of embedded grooves (517) is grouped together; the outer surface of each group of L-shaped rods (516) is respectively movably embedded inside each group of embedded grooves (517); a fixing frame (505) is fixedly mounted near the center of the top of the partition (106); an annular groove (507) is provided on the outer surface of the fixing frame (505).

3. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 2 is characterized by: Three arc blocks (525) are movably embedded in the annular groove (507), and the top and bottom surfaces of the three arc blocks (525) are each provided with an arc groove (531). Limit rods (515) are movably embedded in the interior of the plurality of arc grooves (531). Four limit rods (515) located in each arc block (525) form a group. One end of each group of limit rods (515) is respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of three push rods (513) near the other end, and the other ends of the three push rods (513) are respectively movably embedded in the interior of the three arc blocks (525). A connecting block (528) is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of one side of the three arc blocks (525). Three arc holes (530) are provided on the inner wall of the annular groove (507), and the outer surfaces of the three connecting blocks (528) are respectively movably embedded in the interior of the three arc holes (530).

4. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer surfaces of both sides and the rear surface of the cabinet (101) are provided with blocking holes (103), the outer surfaces of the three push rods (513) are fixedly sleeved with T-shaped sealing plugs (514), the outer surfaces of the multiple movable strips (511) are movably embedded in the interior of the multiple movable grooves (502), the outer surfaces of the other sides of the three energy absorbing plates (501) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides and the rear surface of the cabinet (101), the top and bottom surfaces of the annular groove (507) are fixedly installed with limiting rings (526), ​​the top and bottom surfaces of the three arc blocks (525) are provided with sliding grooves (527), and each horizontal three sliding grooves (527) of the multiple sliding grooves (527) are divided into a group, and the outer surfaces of the two limiting rings (526) are movably embedded in the interior of the two groups of sliding grooves (527).

5. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A mounting plate (518) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (505), a forward and reverse motor (519) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (518), a rotating sleeve (520) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the forward and reverse motor (519), two annular plates (524) are fixedly mounted inside the rotating sleeve (520), three movable blocks (533) are movably embedded on opposite sides of the two annular plates (524), connecting rods (535) are fixedly mounted inside the three movable blocks (533), and reset springs (534) are movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the three connecting rods (535), and two limit blocks (536) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the three movable blocks (533) near the edge.

6. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 5 is characterized by: Three limiting holes (537) are respectively formed on the top of the two annular plates (524), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting blocks (536) are respectively movably embedded in the interior of the plurality of limiting holes (537). One ends of the three return springs (534) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of one side of the three movable blocks (533), and the other ends of the three return springs (534) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (520), and one ends of the three connecting rods (535) are movably penetrated to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (520).

7. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 6 is characterized by: An electric push rod (506) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the partition (106), a support plate (523) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric push rod (506), a drive motor (539) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (523), a conical block (538) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive motor (539), a fan-shaped groove (532) is formed on the top of the conical block (538), the outer surface of the conical block (538) is movably embedded in the interior of the rotating sleeve (520), and the rotating sleeve (5 The outer surface of the rotating sleeve (520) is movably embedded in the interior of the fixing frame (505), a support frame (521) is fixedly installed on the top of the partition (106), and a rotating groove (529) is opened on the inner wall of the support frame (521), and a plurality of support rods (522) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (520) near the bottom, and one end of each of the plurality of support rods (522) is movably embedded in the interior of the rotating groove (529), and the output end of the forward and reverse motor (519) movably passes through the interior of the mounting plate (518).

8. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A bracket (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the cabinet (101); a heat-insulating decorative panel (105) is arranged on the top of the bracket (3); a photovoltaic panel (104) is arranged on the front surface of the heat-insulating decorative panel (105); a cabinet door (102) is arranged on the front surface of the cabinet (101); a control module (109) is arranged on one side of the rear wall inside the cabinet (101); a battery management module (108) is arranged on the rear wall inside the cabinet (101) close to the control module (109); an inverter (110) is arranged on the other side of the rear wall inside the cabinet (101); and an energy storage battery (107) is arranged at the bottom of the partition (106).

9. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection component (2) comprises a high-strength transparent plate (201), a wind vane (202) is arranged at the center of the top of the high-strength transparent plate (201), an anemometer (203) is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet (101) near the wind vane (202), a detection frame (204) is installed on the top surface of the cabinet (101) near the high-strength transparent plate (201) by bolts, a camera (205) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the detection frame (204), a detection hole (111) is opened on the top of the cabinet (101), the outer surface of the high-strength transparent plate (201) is fixedly installed inside the detection hole (111), and a PLC controller (206) is arranged on the rear surface wall of the cabinet (101) near the inverter (110).

10. The photovoltaic thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel power generation and energy storage system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) comprises an oil pump (401), the input end of the oil pump (401) is connected to an oil extraction pipe (402) via a flange, the output end of the oil pump (401) is connected to a three-way pipe (403) via a flange, the three ends of the three-way pipe (403) are fixedly connected to oil injection pipes (404), the outer surface of the three-way pipe (403) is provided with solenoid valves (406) near the three ends, a silicone oil tank (405) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cabinet (101), and one end of the oil extraction pipe (402) is fixedly passed through the partition (106) to the silicone oil tank (405), the bottom of the oil pump (401) is installed on the top of the partition (106) near the rear surface by bolts, the bottom of the energy storage battery (107) is in contact with the top of the silicone oil tank (405), the insides of the three energy absorbing plates (501) are all provided with oil grooves (508), one end of the three oil filling pipes (404) is fixed through the cabinet (101) and the three energy absorbing plates (501) to the inside of the three oil grooves (508), and the outer surface of the three-way pipe (403) is installed on the top of the partition (106) near the bottom through a plurality of auxiliary rods.

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