Photovoltaic lower tunnel type intelligent circulating breeding henhouse

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic lower tunnel type intelligent circulating breeding henhouse which comprises a stepped henhouse, a stepped tunnel communicated with an outlet of the stepped henhouse, a collection tunnel communicated with the other end of the stepped tunnel and a classification tunnel communicated with the other end of the collection tunnel, and the classification tunnel is communicated with an inlet of the stepped henhouse. A classification detection system is arranged at one end, close to the classification tunnel, in the gathering tunnel, and a photovoltaic system and a henhouse control system are arranged in the stepped henhouse; chicks of different age groups are placed in the stepped henhouse, and the chicks are separated into a first-stage step, a second-stage step or a third-stage step by the classification detection system; compared with the prior art, the chicks are accurately classified, cross infection can be avoided when the chicks of the same age move, meanwhile, after the chicks are classified and the ages of the chicks are recorded, the chicks are automatically replaced in a stepped mode, and the breeding progress is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation breeding chicken house, and in particular to a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation breeding chicken house. Background Art

[0002] Today's smart chicken farming system integrates technologies such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and big data. It can conduct comprehensive monitoring and control of the environment in the chicken house, the health of the chickens, feed management and other aspects; it uses sensors to monitor the temperature, humidity, light, air quality and other environmental data of the chicken house in real time, and analyzes and feedback through the software platform, automatically adjusting ventilation, heating and lighting equipment to ensure that environmental parameters are within the optimal range; chicks wear foot rings to detect data such as the growth stage, weight, and feed intake of the chicks, and intelligently adjust the time and amount of feed delivery; the video monitoring system supports remote viewing of the chicken house status, and supports remote operation and management of multiple terminal devices through the cloud platform.

[0003] In chick breeding, because chicks of different ages have differences in physiology and immune capabilities, there is a risk of cross infection when they are active together. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation breeding chicken house.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation breeding chicken house, comprising: a stepped chicken house, a stepped tunnel connected to the exit of the stepped chicken house, a collection tunnel connected to the other end of the stepped tunnel, and a classification tunnel connected to the other end of the collection tunnel, wherein the classification tunnel is connected to the entrance of the stepped chicken house; a classification detection system is arranged in the collection tunnel near one end of the classification tunnel, and a photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system are arranged in the stepped chicken house;

[0006] The stepped chicken house comprises a first-level step, a second-level step and a third-level step spaced from top to bottom; the first-level step, the second-level step and the third-level step are all provided with a step exit and a step entrance, the step exit is connected to the step tunnel, and the first-level step, the second-level step and the third-level step are not connected to each other; the first-level step, the second-level step or the third-level step is used to place chickens of the same age;

[0007] The classification tunnel includes a primary tunnel, a secondary tunnel and a tertiary tunnel spaced from top to bottom, the primary tunnel is connected to the primary stairs, the secondary tunnel is connected to the secondary stairs, and the tertiary tunnel is connected to the tertiary stairs. The primary tunnel, the secondary tunnel and the tertiary tunnel are all provided with control doors near one end of the collection tunnel, and the control doors are connected to the classification detection system;

[0008] The classification detection system is used to detect the chicken information and open the control door of the primary tunnel, the secondary tunnel or the tertiary tunnel.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the classification detection system comprises a detector component, a classification component connected to the detector component; the classification component is connected to the control gate;

[0010] The detector component is used to identify the chicken information in the leg ring and send the chicken information. The classification component receives the chicken information and determines whether it meets the age requirements of the first-level tunnel, the second-level tunnel and the third-level tunnel, and sends the door opening information respectively; the chicken information of the chicken is recorded in the leg ring.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control door receives door opening information and opens the door.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chicken information includes chicken age information, chicken weight information, and chicken movement step number information.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motion detection system is provided in the first step, the second step and the third step;

[0014] The motion detector includes a motion detection module, a statistics module connected to the motion detection module, and a reminder module connected to the statistics module; the motion detection module is used to identify the chicken's movement step information in the chicken information of the foot ring, the statistics module is used to count the total movement steps of the chicken and generate the total movement step information, and the reminder module is used to receive the total movement steps and send it.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chicken house control system includes a monitoring component installed in the stepped chicken house, a control panel connected to the monitoring component, a regulating component connected to the control panel, a feeding device installed in the stepped chicken house, and a feces treatment device installed in the stepped chicken house;

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring component includes an ammonia concentration monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module; the control panel determines whether various parameters of the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module exceed set values.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the regulating component includes a temperature increasing device, a temperature decreasing device, and a ventilation device.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the photovoltaic system includes a photovoltaic panel installed on the top outside the stepped chicken house and a lighting component installed on the top inside the stepped chicken house; the lighting component is connected to the photovoltaic panel.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, S1, the exit door of the stepped chicken house is opened, and the chickens in the stepped chicken house reach the gathering tunnel through the stepped tunnel;

[0020] S2, the classification detection system detects the chicken leg rings and determines whether to open the first-level control door, the second-level control door or the third-level control door;

[0021] S3, the entrance door of the ladder chicken house is opened, and the classification tunnel leads to the ladder chicken house;

[0022] S4. The chicken house control system in the stepped chicken house regulates the environment inside the chicken house.

[0023] The present invention solves the defects existing in the background technology and has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) A stepped chicken house is provided, a stepped tunnel connected to the exit of the stepped chicken house, a collection tunnel connected to the other end of the stepped tunnel, and a classification tunnel connected to the other end of the collection tunnel, wherein the classification tunnel is connected to the entrance of the stepped chicken house; a classification detection system is provided in the collection tunnel near one end of the classification tunnel, and a photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system are provided in the stepped chicken house; chickens of different ages are placed in the stepped chicken house, and the classification detection system separates the chickens into the first, second or third steps; compared with the prior art, the chickens are accurately classified, and the activities of chickens of the same age can avoid cross infection. At the same time, the chickens are classified, and after the age of the chickens is recorded, the steps of the chickens are automatically changed to improve the breeding progress.

[0025] (2) The classification detection system includes a detector component and a classification component connected to the detector component; the classification component is connected to the control door; the detector component is used to identify the chick information in the leg ring and send the chick information; the classification component receives the chick information and determines whether it meets the age conditions of the first-level tunnel, the second-level tunnel and the third-level tunnel, and sends the door opening information respectively; the chick information of the chick is recorded in the leg ring. The control door receives the door opening information and opens the door; the classification detection system classifies the chicks by identifying the chick information in the leg ring. When the chicks reach the age set for different steps in the stepped chicken house, the steps can be changed; compared with the existing technology, the chicks can be finely managed, the age of each step can be controlled and the step classification can be automatically performed, thereby improving the efficiency of chick breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a flow chart of the classification detection system of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a front view of a stepped chicken house, a stepped tunnel and a classification tunnel of the present invention;

[0030] In the picture: 1. Stepped chicken house; 2. Stepped tunnel; 3. Assembly tunnel; 4. Classification tunnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0034] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house includes:

[0036] A stepped chicken house 1, a stepped tunnel 2 connected to the exit of the stepped chicken house 1, a collection tunnel 3 connected to the other end of the stepped tunnel 2, a classification tunnel 4 connected to the other end of the collection tunnel 3, and the classification tunnel 4 is connected to the entrance of the stepped chicken house 1; a classification detection system is provided in the collection tunnel 3 near one end of the classification tunnel 4, and a photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system are provided in the stepped chicken house 1;

[0037] Specifically, the opening of the stepped chicken house 1 and the entrance of the stepped chicken house 1 are both provided with openable doors;

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the step tunnel 2 includes a primary channel, a secondary channel and a tertiary channel spaced from top to bottom, the primary channel connects the primary step, the secondary channel connects the secondary step, and the tertiary channel connects the tertiary step; the primary channel, the secondary channel and the tertiary channel are finally connected to the collective tunnel 3; the primary channel, the secondary channel and the tertiary channel gradually increase their slopes from top to bottom;

[0039] The stepped chicken house 1 includes a first-level ladder, a second-level ladder and a third-level ladder arranged at intervals from top to bottom; the first-level ladder, the second-level ladder and the third-level ladder are all provided with a ladder exit and a ladder entrance, the ladder exit is connected to the ladder tunnel 2, and the first-level ladder, the second-level ladder and the third-level ladder are not connected to each other; the first-level ladder, the second-level ladder or the third-level ladder is used to place chickens of the same age;

[0040] Specifically, the stepped chicken house 1 uses a first-level step, a second-level step, and a third-level step arranged from top to bottom, and the chicks are placed in order from top to bottom. The youngest chicks are placed on the first level, the highest level, so that the chicks can get more sufficient light; as they grow older, the chicks will be gradually divided into the second or third level of the stepped chicken house 1, realizing the automated cultivation of chicks; the design of the stepped chicken house 1 is convenient for farm staff to classify different chicks.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, the classification tunnel 4 includes a first-level tunnel, a second-level tunnel and a third-level tunnel spaced from top to bottom, the first-level tunnel is connected to the first-level stairs, the second-level tunnel is connected to the second-level stairs, the third-level tunnel is connected to the third-level stairs, the first-level tunnel is provided with a first-level control door, the second-level tunnel is provided with a second-level control door, the third-level tunnel is provided with a third-level control door, and the first-level control door, the second-level control door, and the third-level control door are connected to the classification detection system;

[0042] Specifically, the slopes of the first-level tunnel, the second-level tunnel and the third-level tunnel gradually increase from top to bottom.

[0043] The classification detection system is used to detect chicken information and open the primary control door, the secondary control door, and the tertiary control door.

[0044] Specifically, chicks of the same age are placed in corresponding first-, second- or third-level stairs. The first-level ladder is at the top and is used for the youngest chicks, followed by the second-level ladder and then the third-level ladder. Chicks of different age groups are separated to reduce the risk of cross-infection because chicks of different age groups differ in physiology and immune capabilities.

[0045] Furthermore, the chicken information includes chicken age information, chicken weight information, and chicken movement step number information.

[0046] More specifically, the leg ring records the chicken's information, and the classification detection system can detect the chicken's age information within the chicken's information.

[0047] Further, the classification detection system includes a detector component, a classification component connected to the detector component; the classification component is connected to the control gate;

[0048] The detector component is used to identify the chicken information in the foot ring and send the chicken information. The classification component receives the chicken information and determines whether it meets the set age of the first level, the second level and the third level, and sends the door opening information to the first level control door, the second level control door or the third level control door; the chicken information of the chicken is recorded in the foot ring. The first level control door, the second level control door or the third level control door receives the door opening information and opens the door.

[0049] Specifically, after the classification component receives the chicken information, it determines whether the chicken age information of each chicken is within the interval of the first step, the second step or the third step based on the chicken age information in the chicken information, and then sends the door opening information. When the chicken age information is within the interval of the first step, the first control door is opened; when the chicken age information is within the interval of the second step, the second control door is opened; when the chicken age information is within the interval of the third step, the third control door is opened.

[0050] More specifically, the set ages for the first level, the second level, and the third level are: first level: 0-6 weeks; second level: 7-14 weeks; third level: 15-20 weeks.

[0051] Furthermore, a motion detection system is provided in the first step, the second step and the third step;

[0052] The motion detector includes a motion detection module, a statistics module connected to the motion detection module, and a reminder module connected to the statistics module; the motion detection module is used to identify the chicken's movement step information in the chicken information of the foot ring, the statistics module is used to count the total movement steps of the chicken and generate the total movement step information, and the reminder module is used to receive the total movement steps and send it.

[0053] Specifically, the motion detection system can detect the movement step information of the chickens, integrate the movement step information and count it into the total movement step information. The reminder module can send it to the staff after receiving the total movement step information. The staff can judge the movement status of the chickens by observing the total movement step information, and control the movement of the chickens in real time, so as to facilitate the production of broilers with better meat quality.

[0054] Furthermore, the chicken house control system includes a monitoring component installed in the stepped chicken house 1, a control panel connected to the monitoring component, a regulating component connected to the control panel, a feeding device installed in the stepped chicken house 1, and a feces treatment device installed in the stepped chicken house 1;

[0055] The monitoring component includes an ammonia concentration monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module.

[0056] The control panel determines whether various parameters of the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module exceed set values.

[0057] Specifically, the control panel is an IAP15 chip, which can obtain and process sensor data, and then determine whether to start various peripheral devices to adjust the growth environment of each chicken house.

[0058] Specifically, the chicken house control system can control the internal environment of the chicken house, control the growth environment of the chicks in the chicken house, and ensure the healthy growth of the chicks; the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module detect the ammonia concentration and temperature inside the stepped chicken house 1, and the control panel makes judgments based on the ammonia concentration and temperature detected by the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module. The set value can be set by the staff. When the ammonia concentration or temperature exceeds the set value, a control instruction is sent to the control component, and the control component adjusts the internal temperature and ammonia concentration of the chicken house.

[0059] Furthermore, the regulating component includes a heating and cooling device, and a ventilation device.

[0060] Specifically, the heating and cooling devices are air conditioners, and the ventilation devices are fans.

[0061] Furthermore, the photovoltaic system includes a photovoltaic panel installed on the top outside the stepped chicken house 1 and a lighting component installed on the top inside the stepped chicken house 1; the lighting component is connected to the photovoltaic panel.

[0062] Specifically, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the lighting component. The photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into electrical energy to provide energy for the lighting component. The lighting component is turned on 24 hours a day to provide long-term lighting for the chicks and speed up the breeding progress of the chicks.

[0063] Furthermore, the lighting component is connected to the control panel.

[0064] Specifically, the control panel can control the lighting components to turn on.

[0065] More specifically, when the stepped chicken house 1 is initially used, the ventilation device in the regulating component is first turned on for ventilation, and then the heating device is turned on to gradually increase the temperature in the stepped chicken house 1 to the set temperature, and the lighting is turned on and kept on for more than 24 hours.

[0066] A method for using a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house:

[0067] S1. The exit door of the stepped chicken house is opened, and the chickens in the stepped chicken house reach the assembly tunnel through the stepped tunnel;

[0068] S2, the classification detection system detects the chicken leg rings and determines whether to open the first-level control door, the second-level control door or the third-level control door;

[0069] S3, the entrance door of the ladder chicken house is opened, and the classification tunnel leads to the ladder chicken house;

[0070] S4. The chicken house control system in the stepped chicken house regulates the environment inside the chicken house.

[0071] The above is based on the ideal embodiment of the present invention. Through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house, characterized in that: include: A stepped chicken house (1), a stepped tunnel (2) connected to the exit of the stepped chicken house (1), a collection tunnel (3) connected to the other end of the stepped tunnel (2), a classification tunnel (4) connected to the other end of the collection tunnel (3), and the classification tunnel (4) connected to the entrance of the stepped chicken house (1); a classification detection system is arranged in the collection tunnel (3) near one end of the classification tunnel (4), and a photovoltaic system and a chicken house control system are arranged in the stepped chicken house (1); The stepped chicken house (1) comprises a first step, a second step and a third step arranged at intervals from top to bottom; the first step, the second step and the third step are all provided with a step exit and a step entrance, the step exit is connected to the step tunnel (2), and the first step, the second step and the third step are not connected to each other; the first step, the second step or the third step is used to house chicks of the same age; The classification tunnel (4) comprises a primary tunnel, a secondary tunnel and a tertiary tunnel arranged at intervals from top to bottom, the primary tunnel is connected to the primary stairs, the secondary tunnel is connected to the secondary stairs, and the tertiary tunnel is connected to the tertiary stairs, the primary tunnel is provided with a primary control door, the secondary tunnel is provided with a secondary control door, and the tertiary tunnel is provided with a tertiary control door, and the primary control door, the secondary control door and the tertiary control door are connected to the classification detection system; The classification detection system is used to detect chicken information and open the primary control door, the secondary control door, and the tertiary control door.

2. According to claim 1, a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house is characterized by: The classification detection system comprises a detector component, a classification component connected to the detector component; the classification component is connected to the primary control gate, the secondary control gate and the tertiary control gate; The detector component is used to identify the chicken information in the leg ring and send the chicken information. The classification component receives the chicken information and determines whether it meets the set age of the first level, the second level and the third level, and sends the door opening information to the first level control door, the second level control door or the third level control door; the chicken information of the chicken is recorded in the leg ring, and the first level control door, the second level control door or the third level control door receives the door opening information and opens the door.

3. The photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house according to claim 2 is characterized by: The set ages for the first level, the second level and the third level are: first level: 0-6 weeks; second level: 7-14 weeks; third level: 15-20 weeks.

4. According to claim 1, a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house is characterized by: The chicken information includes chicken age information, chicken weight information, and chicken movement step number information.

5. The photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house according to claim 4 is characterized by: The first-level ladder, the second-level ladder and the third-level ladder are provided with a motion detection system; The motion detector includes a motion detection module, a statistics module connected to the motion detection module, and a reminder module connected to the statistics module; the motion detection module is used to identify the chicken's movement step information in the chicken information of the foot ring, the statistics module is used to count the total movement steps of the chicken and generate the total movement step information, and the reminder module is used to receive the total movement steps and send it.

6. The photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house according to claim 1 is characterized by: The chicken house control system comprises a monitoring component installed in the stepped chicken house (1), a control panel connected to the monitoring component, a regulating component connected to the control panel, a feeding device installed in the stepped chicken house (1), and a feces treatment device installed in the stepped chicken house (1).

7. The photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house according to claim 6 is characterized by: The monitoring component includes an ammonia concentration monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module; the control panel determines whether various parameters of the ammonia concentration monitoring module and the temperature monitoring module exceed set values.

8. The photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house according to claim 7 is characterized by: The regulating component includes a temperature increasing device, a temperature decreasing device, and a ventilation device.

9. The photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house according to claim 8 is characterized by: The photovoltaic system comprises a photovoltaic panel installed on the top outside the stepped chicken house (1) and a lighting component installed on the top inside the stepped chicken house (1); the lighting component is connected to the photovoltaic panel.

10. A method for using a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house, based on a photovoltaic tunnel-type intelligent circulation chicken house according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: S1. The exit door of the stepped chicken house is opened, and the chickens in the stepped chicken house reach the assembly tunnel through the stepped tunnel; S2, the classification detection system detects the chicken leg rings and determines whether to open the first-level control door, the second-level control door or the third-level control door; S3, the entrance door of the ladder chicken house is opened, and the classification tunnel leads to the ladder chicken house; S4. The chicken house control system in the stepped chicken house regulates the environment inside the chicken house.

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