Thin-wall cylindrical roller bearing outer assembly separation tool

By designing the "topball cap"-shaped structure of the thin-wall cylindrical roller bearing external assembly separation tool, the brim of the hat is prying with a lever, the problem of the inseparable outer assembly of the thin-wall cylindrical roller bearing is solved, and separation without destroying the bearing characteristics is achieved. Convenient accuracy check.

CN119427275APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14AVIC HARBIN BEARING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411600745.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The outer components of thin-walled cylindrical roller bearings cannot be separated by conventional means, resulting in the inability to check the status and dimensional accuracy of the outer ring, raceway and cage.

Method used

A thin-wall cylindrical roller bearing outer assembly separation tool is designed, and the bearing outer ring with a "topball cap" structure is adopted. The brim of the hat is levered to achieve the separation of the bearing outer ring and the thin-wall cylindrical roller and the pillar.

Benefits of technology

It realizes separation of the rolling surface characteristics of the bearing and the outer ring raceway waveform without destroying the bearing, avoiding damage to the outer ring and cage, and facilitates subsequent accuracy inspection.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thin-wall cylindrical roller bearing outer assembly separation tool, relates to the field of bearing manufacturing, and aims to solve the problems that an outer ring of a cylindrical roller bearing needs to be damaged, a retainer needs to be cut, an outer assembly needs to be disassembled, and the precision of the outer ring cannot be reserved. The tool comprises a thin-wall cylindrical roller, a bearing outer ring, a bearing inner ring and a supporting column. The bearing outer ring is of a peaked cap-shaped structure, a through hole is formed in the thin-wall cylindrical roller, and the supporting column is installed in the through hole. According to the invention, the outer components are separated without damaging the rolling surface characteristics, the outer ring raceway waveform and surface characteristics and other characteristics of the retainer except the locking points after the cylindrical roller test.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of bearing manufacturing, and mainly relates to a separation tool for outer components of a thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing. Background Art

[0002] The structural form of the outer components of thin-walled cylindrical roller bearings makes it impossible to separate the outer ring, cylindrical roller and solid cage by conventional means, and thus it is impossible to check the status and dimensional accuracy of the bearing cage, outer ring guide surface and outer ring raceway. Currently, they can only be disassembled by cutting the outer ring or cage, resulting in the inability to detect technical parameters such as the outer ring raceway waveform, roundness, residual compressive stress, etc. after disassembly. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the outer ring of a cylindrical roller bearing needs to be destroyed and the retainer cut to split the outer components, but the outer ring accuracy cannot be retained, and to provide a thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tool.

[0004] The thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tool of the present invention comprises a thin-walled cylindrical roller, a bearing outer ring, a bearing inner ring and a support column;

[0005] The outer ring of the bearing is a "duckbill cap" type structure, and a through hole is arranged in the thin-walled cylindrical roller, and the support pillar is installed in the through hole.

[0006] Furthermore, a through hole is arranged in the thin-walled cylindrical roller, and the through hole is coaxial with the thin-walled cylindrical roller.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer ring of the bearing is a "duckbill cap" type structure, and the diameter of the cap top is smaller than the diameter of the inner ring of the bearing.

[0008] Furthermore, when removing the outer ring of the bearing, a lever is used to pry the outer ring of the bearing as the brim of a "duckbill cap" to separate the outer ring of the bearing from the thin-walled cylindrical roller and the pillar.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower surface of the bearing outer ring contacts the upper surface of the support column.

[0010] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The present invention adopts a "duckbill cap" type bearing outer ring. When separating, the lever applies force to pry the brim of the cap, so that the bearing outer ring can be separated. The present invention achieves separation of the outer components without destroying the rolling surface characteristics of the cylindrical roller after the test, the outer ring raceway waveform and surface characteristics, and other characteristics of the cage except the locking point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is the bearing structure diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for implementing the present invention, and in actual applications, various changes may be made thereto in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0014] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly understood, the spirit of the contents disclosed in the present invention will be described in detail below. After understanding the embodiments of the contents of the present invention, any technician in the relevant technical field can change and modify them according to the techniques taught by the contents of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the contents of the present invention.

[0015] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and the description thereof are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] Example

[0017] Analysis of structural characteristics of thin-walled cylindrical roller bearings

[0018] Thin-walled cylindrical roller bearings have the characteristics of thin ring wall thickness and small cylindrical roller size. Based on this, the thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tooling of this embodiment includes a thin-walled cylindrical roller 1, a bearing outer ring 2, a bearing inner ring 3 and a support 4; the bearing outer ring 2 is a "duckbill cap" type structure, and a through hole is provided in the thin-walled cylindrical roller 1, and the support 4 is installed in the through hole. A through hole is provided in the thin-walled cylindrical roller 1, and the through hole is coaxial with the thin-walled cylindrical roller 1. The diameter of the cap top of the bearing outer ring 2, which is a "duckbill cap" type structure, is smaller than the diameter of the bearing inner ring 3. The lower surface of the bearing outer ring 2 is in contact with the upper surface of the support 4.

[0019] When disassembling the bearing outer ring 2, use a lever to pry the bearing outer ring 2 as the brim of a "duckbill cap" to separate the bearing outer ring 2 from the thin-walled cylindrical roller 1 and the support 4.

[0020] The thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tool of this embodiment has the following advantages:

[0021] (1) The tooling should be easy to fix, and the clamping device should reduce damage to the end face of the cylindrical roller;

[0022] (2) Do not damage the outer ring and cage;

[0023] (3) The bearing outer ring 2 can be separated by applying force on the lever.

Claims

1. Thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tool, characterized by The tooling comprises a thin-walled cylindrical roller (1), a bearing outer ring (2), a bearing inner ring (3) and a support (4); The bearing outer ring (2) is a "duckbill cap" type structure, and a through hole is provided in the thin-walled cylindrical roller (1), and the support (4) is installed in the through hole.

2. The thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that A through hole is arranged inside the thin-walled cylindrical roller (1), and the through hole is coaxial with the thin-walled cylindrical roller (1).

3. The thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that The bearing outer ring (2) is a "duckbill cap" type structure, and the diameter of the cap top is smaller than the diameter of the bearing inner ring (3).

4. The thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that When removing the bearing outer ring (2), a lever is used to pry the bearing outer ring (2) as the brim of a "duckbill cap" to separate the bearing outer ring (2) from the thin-walled cylindrical roller (1) and the support (4).

5. The thin-walled cylindrical roller bearing outer component separation tool according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that The lower surface of the bearing outer ring (2) contacts the upper surface of the support (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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