Plate processing table, processing method and plate cutting table
By designing the limiting components and rotating support frame, the problem of easy displacement of the sheet material during the cutting process is solved, achieving stable fixation of the sheet material and rapid angle adjustment, thereby improving cutting quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411654962.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing sheet metal processing equipment lacks effective fixing devices, which makes the sheet metal prone to displacement during the cutting process, making it impossible to guarantee the cutting quality. Furthermore, the fixing devices cannot be adjusted according to the size of the sheet metal, resulting in poor adaptability and low efficiency when adjusting the direction.
Multiple limiting components are used to constrain the sides of the plate. Through the cooperation of the rotating seat and the support frame, the plate can move smoothly and adjust its angle quickly. The meshing of the limiting gear groove and the adjusting rod achieves a stable connection between the support frame and the rotating seat, which can accommodate plates of different sizes. The clamping seat and threaded rod fixing structure can be used to adapt to different positions.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of plate cutting, avoids positional deviations caused by reinstallation, and achieves rapid angle adjustment and fixation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427455B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of plate processing technology, and to a plate processing table, processing method, and plate cutting table. Background Technology
[0002] Before use or construction, boards often need to be processed to achieve suitable dimensions. This processing typically takes place on a worktable. Taking cutting as an example, a rotating cutting blade is fixed in the center of the worktable. During cutting, the user places the board on the worktable, adjusts its position according to design requirements, determines the cutting direction, and smoothly pushes the board towards the cutting blade in that direction, cutting the board in two. However, existing board processing devices lack a mechanism to hold the board in place during processing. This makes the board prone to displacement during cutting, compromising cutting quality. Furthermore, the device cannot adjust the board's position and angle according to user needs, hindering convenient board processing.
[0003] Patent application number (CN202121318532.1) discloses an asphalt mixture slab cutting device, including a table and a cutting machine. The cutting machine is mounted on the table via a mounting bracket. The table has slide rails on both sides of its top, and a sliding plate is slidably installed in the slide rails. Folding arms composed of several cross rods are installed on both sides of the inside of the table. A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the table. The cross intersection of the folding arms is slidably connected to the guide groove via a hinge. A through groove is opened on the top surface of the table, and a connecting rod is provided in the through groove. The front end of the folding arm is hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate via the connecting rod, and the tail end of the folding arm is hinged to the inner wall of the table via a hinge. The folding arms on both sides are connected to each other via a pushing mechanism. This technical solution can improve the pushing effect of asphalt mixture slabs and speed up the cutting efficiency; however, the lack of necessary guiding and fixing devices during the slab pushing process makes it easy for the slab position to deviate during cutting, making it difficult to ensure accurate vertical cutting and affecting the cutting quality. Various fixing methods have been disclosed in the prior art, but the clamps for fixing the slabs cannot be adjusted according to the size of the slabs, resulting in poor adaptability. In addition, when processing the slabs, if it is necessary to quickly adjust the displacement direction of the slabs, the prior art usually requires complete disassembly of the clamps, reconfirmation of the direction, and reinstallation. This process is not only inefficient, but also prone to positional deviation problems during reinstallation.
[0004] Therefore, developing a new plate processing table and a convenient processing method is a technical problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a plate processing table, processing method and plate cutting table. Multiple limiting components are used to constrain the sides of the plate, so that the plate moves more smoothly and prevents deflection during cutting and other processing. It can quickly adjust for plates of different sizes. In addition, when the movement angle of the plate changes, the support frame can quickly adjust the angle to improve the cutting quality and efficiency, and also effectively avoid the position deviation problem that may be caused by reinstallation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a plate processing table, comprising: a table surface, a track provided on the table surface, and a plurality of clamping structures for clamping plates provided on the track;
[0007] The clamping structure includes a rotating base and a support frame;
[0008] The rotating seat is mounted on the track via a second fixing component, and the support frame is rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating seat via a card holder; a first fixing component is provided between the support frame and the rotating seat;
[0009] The first fixing component further includes: a movable groove, a limiting gear groove disposed in the movable groove, and an adjusting rod;
[0010] The movable groove is vertically arranged on the contact surface between the support frame and the rotating seat. The upper end of the movable groove passes through the support frame, and the lower end extends into the rotating seat.
[0011] The limiting gear groove includes: a first limiting gear groove disposed at the bottom end of the support frame and a second limiting gear groove disposed at the top end of the rotating seat; the first limiting gear groove and the second limiting gear groove have the same gear shape;
[0012] The adjusting rod is provided with a limiting plate, which simultaneously engages with the first limiting gear groove and the second limiting gear groove to restrict the relative rotation of the support frame and the rotating seat. The adjusting rod can slide up and down along the movable groove to release and restrict the engagement with the first limiting gear groove and the second limiting gear groove.
[0013] The support frame is also equipped with a limiting component, which clamps the plate.
[0014] It should be noted that during the processing of plates, taking plate cutting as an example, it is often necessary to move the plates in a fixed direction. In this case, a special table with a fixing device is needed to limit the displacement direction of the plates and improve the processing quality of the plates.
[0015] By employing the above technical solution, multiple clamping structures are installed on the track, enabling the plate to move linearly in a specific direction. Each clamping structure consists of two parts: a detachable rotating seat fixed to the track and a support frame at the top of the rotating seat. The position of the rotating seat on the track can be adjusted according to the size of the plate. The position is fixed by the support frame and limiting components installed on it. When an angle change is required during plate processing, the adjusting rod can be pulled to disengage the limiting plate from the first and second limiting gear slots, allowing the support frame and rotating seat to rotate relative to each other, thus quickly adjusting the fixed angle. This allows the plate to move smoothly along a preset trajectory.
[0016] In the technical solution of this application, gear grooves are respectively provided on the support frame and the rotating seat. The limiting rod meshes with the first limiting gear groove and the second limiting gear groove simultaneously, restricting the relative rotation of the support frame and the rotating seat. However, the limiting rod is set in the movable groove and can move up and down along the movable groove. When the plate movement angle needs to be quickly adjusted during the processing, the limiting rod can be locked with the gear groove by pulling up the adjusting rod, so that the support frame can rotate relative to the rotating seat to adjust the angle. This adjustment method does not require disassembling the entire fixed component, does not produce a change in position, and is quick and convenient with small deviation.
[0017] In some embodiments of the first aspect,
[0018] The card holder includes a protrusion with a retaining ring at the bottom of the support frame; the top of the rotating seat is provided with a groove that matches the shape of the protrusion;
[0019] The protrusion and the groove engage with each other, allowing the support frame to be rotatably mounted on the rotating seat.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame can be restricted from moving up and down or left and right on the rotating seat through the card holder, making the support frame more stable when rotating on the rotating seat and preventing positional deviation.
[0021] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the limiting component includes a vertical clamping component disposed above the plate and pressing the plate;
[0022] The vertical clamping assembly includes: a first lead screw rotatably mounted on the support frame, a sliding rod parallel to the first lead screw, and a vertical clamping block;
[0023] Both the first lead screw and the sliding rod are vertically mounted on the support frame;
[0024] The vertical clamping block is threadedly connected to the first lead screw and slidably connected to the sliding rod, and one end of the vertical clamping block extends above the plate;
[0025] Rollers are provided on the contact surface between the vertical clamping block and the plate.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical clamping assembly can adapt to plates of different thicknesses through the cooperation of the lead screw and the slider. In addition, a sliding rod parallel to the lead screw is provided to restrict the rotation of the vertical clamping block, preventing the vertical clamping block from rotating with the lead screw during rotation, thereby improving the stability of the vertical clamping block's up-and-down movement. Furthermore, rollers are provided on the contact surface between the vertical clamping block and the plate. The rollers are arranged along the direction of plate movement to reduce friction when the plate is displaced.
[0027] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the limiting component further includes a lateral clamping component that supports the side of the plate;
[0028] The lateral clamping assembly includes a second lead screw that rotates at the center position of the support frame, a lateral clamping block threadedly connected to the second lead screw, a limiting groove disposed on the support frame, and a limiting block disposed on the lateral clamping block;
[0029] The limiting groove is arranged parallel to the second lead screw and located on both sides thereon. The limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, so that the lateral clamping block slides up and down along the limiting groove.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the lateral clamping block set on the second lead screw can be adjusted to adapt to different plates, improve the stability of lateral clamping, and limit the direction of plate displacement during plate processing.
[0031] In some embodiments of the first aspect, a rotating column is rotatably disposed on the lateral clamping block, the rotating column being sleeved on the lateral clamping block, and the rotation axis of the rotating column coinciding with the rotation axis of the second lead screw.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotation axis of the rotating column coincides with the rotation axis of the second lead screw, the radius of the rotating column is larger, the rotation process is more stable, and it is also easier to maintain and replace, and can better constrain the side of the plate.
[0033] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the movable groove is located directly below the second lead screw and extends upward through the second lead screw, and the adjusting rod enters the movable groove from the top of the second lead screw and engages with the limiting gear groove.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, since the second lead screw is set at the center of the entire support frame, and in order to improve the stability of the fixation, the fixing components that constrain the support frame and the rotating seat also need to be set at the center of the support frame. Therefore, the rotation axis of the support frame and the rotating seat can be made to coincide with the rotation axis of the second lead screw. A through movable groove is opened inside the second lead screw, and the adjusting rod is set in the movable groove, so that the adjusting rod and the second lead screw can make relatively independent displacements without affecting each other. This setting method saves space and improves the stability of the fixation.
[0035] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the rotating seat is detachably mounted on the track via a second fixing assembly.
[0036] The track is configured as a through groove that passes through the platform; a slot is also provided inside the through groove, and the rotating seat is embedded in the slot, so that the slot supports the rotating seat from below;
[0037] The second fixing component includes: a threaded rod disposed at the bottom of the rotating seat and a nut that matches the threaded rod;
[0038] The threaded rod extends downward below the platform, and the nut is disposed on the threaded rod from below the platform. The diameter of the nut is larger than the through groove, so that when the nut is tightened, the rotating seat is fixed to the platform.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame is fixed on the track by the rotating seat. The position of the rotating seat on the track can be adjusted to accommodate plates of different sizes. When making adjustments, the rotating seat can be fixed on the track first with nuts, and then the relative angle between the rotating seat and the support frame can be adjusted according to the movement position of the plate. The fixing effect is good and the adjustment is convenient.
[0040] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first fixing component further includes a return spring, the lower end of which is disposed on the adjusting rod, and the upper end of which is disposed on the support frame; the return spring maintains the engagement of the adjusting rod with the gear groove by means of elasticity.
[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, a reset spring is set. After the adjusting rod is pulled out, the adjusting rod can automatically reset under the elastic force of the spring, making the adjustment more convenient and preventing the adjusting rod from disengaging from the gear groove during the processing.
[0042] Secondly, the present invention also provides a method for processing plates, using the plate processing table described above, comprising:
[0043] S1. Based on the position of the plate, move the rotating seat along the track to the side of the plate;
[0044] S2. Fix the rotating seat to the track using the second fixing component;
[0045] S3. According to the moving direction of the plate, the support frame is set on the rotating seat by the first fixing component;
[0046] S4. The plate is clamped by the limiting component;
[0047] S5. Push the plate in the preset direction to process the plate; when the plate movement angle needs to be adjusted, move the adjusting rod to release the limiting plate from the limiting gear groove; rotate the support frame to adjust the support frame to a suitable angle; move the adjusting rod again to make the limiting plate lock the limiting gear groove; fix the support frame.
[0048] The plate processing method of this application uses the aforementioned plate processing table, which enables the plate to move horizontally along a specified route without easily causing positional deviation. When it is necessary to adjust the displacement angle, the angle can be adjusted quickly, thereby improving processing efficiency.
[0049] Finally, the present invention also provides a plate cutting table, including an operating surface, wherein the plate processing table is disposed on the operating surface, and a cutting machine is also disposed on the operating surface;
[0050] By restricting the movement direction of the plates using a plate processing table, the plates can be vertically divided by the cutting machine.
[0051] Other features and corresponding beneficial effects of the present invention will be described in the latter part of the specification, and it should be understood that at least some of the beneficial effects will become obvious from the description in the specification.
[0052] Compared with the prior art, the above invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the processing table of the present invention can quickly adjust the processing angle, and the adjustment process is convenient, without disassembling the fixed structure and without changing the position. Attached Figure Description
[0053] The invention, its features, shape, and advantages will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals denote like parts throughout the drawings. The drawings are not drawn to scale; their focus is on illustrating the gist of the invention.
[0054] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a plate processing table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a plate processing table in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the support frame portion of the plate processing table in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Detailed diagram of position B in the middle;
[0058] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the support frame portion of the plate processing table in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Detailed diagram of position A in the middle;
[0060] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of a plate cutting table according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0062] 1. Countertop;
[0063] 2. Track; 21. Slot;
[0064] 3. Rotating seat;
[0065] 4. Support frame; 41. Protrusion;
[0066] 5. Limiting assembly; 51. Vertical clamping assembly; 511. First lead screw; 512. Sliding rod; 513. Vertical clamping block; 514. Roller; 52. Lateral clamping assembly; 521. Second lead screw; 522. Lateral clamping block; 523. Limiting groove; 524. Limiting block; 525. Rotating column
[0067] 6. First fixed component; 61. Movable groove; 62. Limiting gear groove; 621. First limiting gear groove; 622. Second limiting gear groove; 63. Adjusting rod; 631. Limiting plate; 64. Return spring;
[0068] 7. Second fixing component; 71. Threaded rod; 72. Nut;
[0069] 8. Cutting machine. Detailed Implementation
[0070] The structure of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0071] Example 1
[0072] See Figures 1-4 This embodiment provides a plate processing table, including a table surface 1, a track 2 on the table surface 1, and a plurality of clamping structures for clamping plates on the track 2;
[0073] The clamping structure includes a rotating seat 3 and a support frame 4;
[0074] The rotating seat 3 is mounted on the track 2 via a second fixing component 7, and the support frame 4 is rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating seat 3 via a card holder; a first fixing component 6 is provided between the support frame 4 and the rotating seat 3;
[0075] The first fixing component 6 also includes: a movable groove 61, a limiting gear groove 62 disposed in the movable groove 61, and an adjusting rod 63;
[0076] The movable groove 61 is vertically arranged on the contact surface between the support frame 4 and the rotating seat 3. The upper end of the movable groove 61 passes through the support frame 4, and the lower end extends into the rotating seat 3.
[0077] The limiting gear groove 62 includes: a first limiting gear groove 621 disposed at the bottom end of the support frame 4 and a second limiting gear groove 622 disposed at the top end of the rotating seat 3; the gears of the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622 have the same shape;
[0078] The adjusting rod 63 engages with the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622 simultaneously through the limiting plate 631, restricting the relative rotation of the support frame 4 and the rotating seat 3. The adjusting rod 63 can slide up and down along the movable groove 61 to release and restrict the engagement with the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622.
[0079] The support frame 4 is also equipped with a limiting component 5, which together clamps the plate.
[0080] The limiting plate 631 and the limiting gear groove 62 are compatible. The limiting plate 631 plays a connecting and limiting role. The limiting plate 631 limits the support frame 4 by engaging with the limiting gear groove 62.
[0081] The limiting component 5 includes: a vertical clamping component 51 disposed above the plate to press the plate, and a lateral clamping component 52 disposed on the side of the plate to support the plate.
[0082] Specifically, four clamping structures can be arranged on both sides of the plate to ensure the stability of the plate when it moves.
[0083] In some embodiments, the track 2 has a semi-circular structure and is located on both sides of the table 1, so that the plate can be clamped and fixed at any angle. The cross-section of the track 2 is cross-shaped, so that the rotating seat 3 can be locked inside the track 2, making the rotating seat 3 more stable when moving along the track. In other embodiments, the rotating seat 3 can be locked inside the track 2, restricting the rotation of the rotating seat 3 relative to the track 2. When the support frame 4 rotates, the rotating seat 3 can remain stationary, making the rotation process of the support frame 4 more stable.
[0084] See Figures 5-6 In some embodiments, the vertical clamping assembly 51 includes: a first lead screw 511 rotatably disposed on the support frame 4, a sliding rod 512 disposed parallel to the first lead screw 511, and a vertical clamping block 513;
[0085] Both the first lead screw 511 and the sliding rod 512 are vertically mounted on the support frame 4;
[0086] The vertical clamping block 513 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 511 and slidably connected to the sliding rod 512, and one end of the vertical clamping block 513 extends to the top of the plate;
[0087] Rollers 514 are provided on the contact surface between the vertical clamping block 513 and the plate.
[0088] In some embodiments, the first fixing component 6 is located at the center of the support frame, and the first lead screw 511 and the sliding rod 512 are respectively located on both sides of the first fixing component 6, thereby enhancing the stability of the vertical constraint of the plate through a symmetrical structure.
[0089] In some embodiments, the lateral clamping assembly 52 includes a second lead screw 521 rotatably disposed at the center position of the support frame, a lateral clamping block 522 threadedly connected to the second lead screw 521, a limiting groove 523 disposed on the support frame 4, and a limiting block 524 disposed on the lateral clamping block 522.
[0090] The limiting groove 523 is arranged parallel to the second lead screw 521 and located on both sides of it. The limiting block 524 is inserted into the limiting groove 523, so that the lateral clamping block 522 slides up and down along the limiting groove 523.
[0091] The lateral clamping block 522 can be locked in the limiting groove 523. When the second lead screw 521 rotates, the lateral clamping block 522 slides up and down along the limiting groove 523.
[0092] In some embodiments, a rotating column 525 is rotatably disposed on the lateral clamping block 522. The rotating column 525 is sleeved on the lateral clamping block 522 through grooves and protrusions, and the rotation axis of the rotating column 525 coincides with the rotation axis of the second lead screw 521.
[0093] A ball bearing is also provided between the rotating column 525 and the side clamping block 522 to reduce the friction between the rotating column 525 and the side clamping block 522 during relative rotation. When the plate is being processed, the rotating column 525 fits against the side of the plate to restrict the direction of movement of the plate. The plate is constrained from different positions by the rotating columns 525 on the multiple clamping structures.
[0094] In some embodiments, the contact surface between the rotating column 525 and the limiting block 524 is in a "T" shape, and the ball can roll freely between the rotating column 525 and the limiting block 524.
[0095] In some embodiments, the movable groove 61 is located directly below the second lead screw and extends upward through the second lead screw 521. The adjusting rod 63 enters the movable groove 61 from the top of the second lead screw 521 and engages with the limiting gear groove 62.
[0096] An octagonal block is provided at the top of the adjusting rod 63, and the adjusting rod 63 does not contact the inner wall of the movable groove 61.
[0097] The octagonal block makes the up-and-down movement of the adjusting rod 63 more stable and convenient. The second lead screw 521 is hollow inside, so the operation of the adjusting rod 63 will not affect the operation of the second lead screw 521.
[0098] In some embodiments, the rotating seat 3 is detachably mounted on the track 2 via the second fixing component 7.
[0099] Track 2 is configured as a through groove that runs through the table surface; a groove is also provided inside the through groove, and the rotating seat is embedded in the groove so that the groove supports the rotating seat from below;
[0100] The second fixing component 7 includes: a threaded rod 71 disposed at the bottom of the rotating seat 3, and a nut 72 that matches the threaded rod;
[0101] The threaded rod 71 extends downward below the table 1, and the nut is set on the threaded rod 71 from below the table. The diameter of the nut 72 is larger than the through groove, so that when the nut 72 is tightened, the rotating seat is fixed on the table.
[0102] In some embodiments, the first fixing component 6 further includes a return spring 64, the lower end of which is disposed on the adjusting rod 63 and the upper end of which is disposed on the support frame 4; the return spring 64 maintains the engagement of the adjusting rod 63 with the gear groove by means of elasticity.
[0103] The method of using the above-mentioned plate processing table includes the following steps:
[0104] S1. Based on the position of the plate, move the rotating seat 3 along the track 2 to the side of the plate;
[0105] S2. Fix the rotating seat 3 to the track 2 using the second fixing component 7;
[0106] S3. According to the direction of plate movement, the support frame 4 is set on the rotating seat 3 by the first fixing component 6;
[0107] S4. The plate is clamped by the limiting component 5;
[0108] S5. Push the plate in the preset direction to process the plate; when the plate movement angle needs to be adjusted, move the adjusting rod 63 to release the locking of the limiting plate 631 onto the limiting gear groove 62; rotate the support frame 4 to adjust the support frame 4 to a suitable angle; move the adjusting rod 63 again to lock the limiting plate 631 into the limiting gear groove; fix the support frame 4.
[0109] The specific process for processing the plate is as follows: The plate is placed in a suitable position according to design and processing requirements. The positions of multiple rotating seats 3 on the track 2 are adjusted so that multiple lateral clamping blocks 522 are close to the side of the plate. The rotating seats 3 are fixed to the track using nuts. By rotating the second lead screw 521, the lateral clamping blocks 522 are positioned in the middle of the side of the plate. The adjusting rod 63 is pulled up to disengage the limiting plate 631 from the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622, thus adjusting the support frame 4 according to the movement direction of the plate. The angle is adjusted so that the inner side of the support frame 4 is aligned with the side of the plate. The adjusting rod 63 is released to engage with the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622. Then, the first lead screw 511 is adjusted so that the vertical clamping block 513 clamps the plate from above, pushing the plate and making it move along the preset straight line. It is not easy to deviate. When it is necessary to change the moving angle, simply pull the adjusting rod 63 to rotate the support frame 4 to the appropriate angle, and then release the adjusting rod 63 to lock it again. Then the plate processing can continue.
[0110] Example 2
[0111] See Figure 7 This embodiment provides a plate cutting table, including an operating surface and a cutting machine 8 disposed on the operating surface;
[0112] The plate cutting table and its usage method are as follows: According to the preset cutting line of the plate, the plate is constrained by the clamping structure so that the plate can only move along the line. Turn on the cutting machine 8, drag the plate, and the cutting machine 8 will cut the plate into two. The cutting angle and direction can be adjusted as needed.
[0113] Those skilled in the art should understand that variations can be implemented by combining existing technology with the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention, and will not be elaborated here either.
[0114] In summary, this invention provides a plate processing table, a processing method, and a plate cutting table. The plate processing table includes a tabletop with a track on it. Multiple rotating seats are mounted on the track, and a support frame is mounted on the top of each rotating seat via a first fixing component. The first fixing component includes a limiting gear groove and an adjusting rod disposed within a movable groove. The movable groove is vertically disposed at the contact surface between the support frame and the rotating seats, with a through-mount at the upper end and extending into the rotating seats at the lower end. The limiting gear groove includes a first limiting gear groove and a second limiting gear groove respectively disposed on the support frame and the rotating seats. The adjusting rod can simultaneously engage with the first and second limiting gear grooves, restricting the relative rotation of the support frame and the rotating seats through locking. The adjusting rod can also slide up and down to release and restrict engagement with the first and second limiting gear grooves. This invention allows for angle adjustment of the structure without disassembly through the cooperation between the rotating seats and the support frame, making adjustment quick and convenient.
[0115] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the devices and structures not described in detail should be understood as being implemented in a conventional manner in the art. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solutions of the present invention using the methods and techniques disclosed above, or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the scope of the present invention. This does not affect the essential content of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the present invention's technical solutions still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate processing table, characterized in that, Includes a tabletop (1), on which a track (2) is provided, and on which a plurality of clamping structures for clamping plates are provided; The clamping structure includes a rotating seat (3) and a support frame (4); The rotating seat (3) is mounted on the track (2) via a second fixing component (7), and the support frame (4) is rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating seat (3) via a retainer; a first fixing component (6) is provided between the support frame (4) and the rotating seat (3); the retainer includes a protrusion (41) with a retaining ring located at the bottom of the support frame (4); the top of the rotating seat (3) is provided with a groove that matches the shape of the protrusion (41); the protrusion (41) and the groove engage with each other, so that the support frame (4) is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat (3). The first fixing component (6) includes: a movable groove (61), a limiting gear groove (62) disposed in the movable groove (61), and an adjusting rod (63); The movable groove (61) is vertically arranged on the contact surface of the support frame (4) and the rotating seat (3). The upper end of the movable groove (61) passes through the support frame (4) and the lower end extends into the rotating seat (3). The limiting gear groove (62) includes: a first limiting gear groove (621) disposed at the bottom end of the support frame (4) and a second limiting gear groove (622) disposed at the top end of the rotating seat (3); the first limiting gear groove (621) and the second limiting gear groove (622) have the same gear shape; The adjusting rod (63) engages with the first limiting gear groove (621) and the second limiting gear groove (622) simultaneously through the limiting plate (631), restricting the relative rotation of the support frame (4) and the rotating seat (3), and the adjusting rod (63) can slide up and down along the movable groove (61) to release and restrict the engagement with the first limiting gear groove (621) and the second limiting gear groove (622); The support frame (4) is also provided with a limiting component (5), and the plate is clamped by the limiting component (5); The limiting component (5) includes a vertical clamping component (51) disposed above the plate and pressing the plate; the vertical clamping component (51) includes: a first lead screw (511) rotatably disposed on the support frame (4), a sliding rod (512) disposed parallel to the first lead screw (511), and a vertical clamping block (513). The first lead screw (511) is vertically mounted on the support frame (4); The vertical clamping block (513) is threadedly connected to the first lead screw (511) and slidably connected to the sliding rod (512). The vertical clamping block (513) can slide up and down along the first lead screw (511), and one end of the vertical clamping block (513) extends to the top of the plate. Rollers (514) are provided on the contact surface between the vertical clamping block (513) and the plate.
2. The plate processing table as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (5) further includes a lateral clamping component (52) supporting the side of the plate; the lateral clamping component (52) includes a second lead screw (521) rotatably disposed at the center of the support frame (4), a lateral clamping block (522) threadedly connected to the second lead screw (521), a limiting groove (523) disposed on the support frame (4), and a limiting block (524) disposed on the lateral clamping block (522); the limiting groove (523) is parallel to the second lead screw (521) and located on both sides thereon, and the limiting block (524) is inserted into the limiting groove (523) so that the lateral clamping block (522) slides up and down along the limiting groove (523).
3. A plate processing table as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating column (525) is rotatably mounted on the lateral clamping block (522). The rotating column (525) is sleeved on the lateral clamping block (522), and the rotation axis of the rotating column (525) coincides with the rotation axis of the second lead screw (521).
4. A plate processing table as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The movable groove (61) is located directly below the second lead screw (521) and extends upward through the second lead screw (521). The adjusting rod (63) enters the movable groove (61) from the top of the second lead screw (521) and engages with the limiting gear groove (62).
5. A plate processing table as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating seat (3) is detachably mounted on the track (2) via the second fixing component (7). The track (2) is configured as a through groove that passes through the table surface; a slot (21) is also provided inside the through groove, and the rotating seat is embedded in the slot (21) so that the slot (21) supports the rotating seat (3) from below. The second fixing component (7) includes: a threaded rod (71) disposed at the bottom of the rotating seat (3) and a nut (72) matching the threaded rod; The threaded rod (71) extends downward below the platform (1), and the nut is disposed on the threaded rod (71) from below the platform. The diameter of the nut (72) is larger than that of the through groove, so that when the nut (72) is tightened, the rotating seat is fixed to the platform.
6. A plate processing table as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing component (6) further includes a return spring (64), the lower end of which is disposed on the adjusting rod (63) and the upper end of which is disposed on the support frame (4); the return spring (64) maintains the engagement of the adjusting rod (63) with the limiting gear groove (62) by elastic force.
7. A plate cutting table, comprising: The operating surface and the cutting machine (8) disposed on the operating surface are characterized in that they include a plate processing table as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. A method for processing plate components, characterized in that, Using the plate processing table as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, the process includes the following steps: S1. According to the position of the plate, move the rotating seat (3) along the track (2) to the side of the plate; S2. The rotating seat (3) is fixed to the track (2) by the second fixing component (7); S3. According to the direction of plate movement, the support frame (4) is set on the rotating seat (3) by the first fixing component (6). S4. The plate is clamped by the limiting component (5); S5. Push the plate in the preset direction to process the plate; when the plate movement angle needs to be adjusted, move the adjusting rod (63) to release the limiting plate (631) from the limiting gear groove (62); rotate the support frame (4) to adjust the support frame (4) to a suitable angle; move the adjusting rod (63) again to make the limiting plate (631) lock the limiting gear groove; fix the support frame (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Asphalt mixture plate cutting and tailoring device
CN214981313U
Automatic plate material finely cutting system
CN109604703A
Cutting angle adjustable cutting -off grinder
CN207735661U