Cable vertical lifting storage device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable vertical lifting storage device and method, and belongs to the technical field of cable storage.The cable vertical lifting storage device comprises a frame and a cable storage platform slidably arranged on the frame, a lower pressing plate is slidably connected in the frame, and the cable vertical lifting storage device further comprises a plurality of vertical plates slidably connected to the lower pressing plate; a plurality of cable containing grooves are formed in the cable storage platform, a carding assembly is arranged between the multiple vertical plates and the cable storage platform, and a vertical lifting assembly linked with the carding assembly is arranged on the frame; according to the cable vertical lifting storage device, a motor is started to control a screw rod to rotate, in the process that a cable storage platform ascends, firstly, a carding plate in a carding assembly rotates and unfolds towards the two sides to card cables bent in a cable containing groove, the advantage of automatic cable carding is achieved, the cable storage number can be increased, and the cable storage efficiency is improved. And subsequent cable taking-out is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable storage, and in particular to a cable vertical lifting storage device and method. Background Art

[0002] Cables are wire products used to transmit electrical energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. It is usually composed of conductors, insulation layers, shielding layers (some cables have them) and sheaths. In many places, such as warehouses and factory workshops, the ground space is often tight. By lifting and storing cables, the height space of the warehouse can be fully utilized. Compared with the traditional horizontal storage method, vertical lifting storage can greatly increase the storage capacity of cables under the same floor space. For example, in a warehouse area of ​​10 square meters, if the cables are placed horizontally, only 100 rolls of cables with a length of 100 meters and a diameter of 1 cm may be stored; using a vertical lifting storage device, because multi-layer storage platforms can be set up, the storage capacity may increase to 500 rolls or even more.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN112456031A discloses a cable storage and transportation device for aerospace use, the cable storage and transportation device for aerospace use comprises a base, a bracket is fixed on the base, a plurality of rollers are rotatably arranged on the brackets, the rollers are connected by a conveyor belt, a plurality of partitions are fixed at intervals on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the base is also fixed with limit plates respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt, the upper end surfaces of the limit plates are recessed downward to form a slide groove, the cable drum consists of a roller shaft and a disk body coaxially fixed on both sides of the roller shaft, the disk body can be slidably engaged in the slide groove, and a storage mechanism close to one end of the conveyor belt is also arranged on the base, the storage mechanism comprises a frame plate detachably arranged on the base, a plurality of support plates are fixed on the frame plate at intervals from top to bottom, and an inclined plate is hinged at the end of the support plate. The above patent has the following deficiencies: currently, most of the existing cables are directly placed on the lifting platform for vertical lifting during the vertical lifting process. In particular, some slightly thicker cables are easy to bend and are not neatly stacked. They are prone to slipping during the vertical lifting process and may easily injure workers. There is no way to automatically comb out the bends of the cables during the lifting process and store them neatly. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that cables are easily bent during storage, resulting in uneven storage and easy slipping and injuring workers, and to propose a cable vertical lifting storage device and method.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A cable vertical lifting and storage device comprises a frame and a cable storage platform slidably arranged on the frame, a lower pressure plate is slidably connected in the frame, and the frame also comprises a plurality of vertical plates slidably connected to the lower pressure plate, a plurality of cable accommodating grooves are provided on the cable storage platform, a combing assembly is arranged between the plurality of vertical plates and the cable storage platform, a vertical lifting assembly which is linked to the combing assembly is arranged on the frame, the combing assembly comprises a combing plate hinged at the bottom of the plurality of vertical plates, and a first torsion spring is fixedly connected between the combing plate and the vertical plate.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the vertical plate extends to the top of the lower pressure plate, the lower surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a square plate, a first spring is sleeved on the vertical plate, the two ends of the first spring are respectively abutted against the square plate and the lower pressure plate, and one side of the frame is respectively fixedly connected to a mounting seat and a bearing seat.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical lifting assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, a screw rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the bottom of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, sliders are fixedly connected on both sides of the cable storage platform, and the sliders close to the screw rod are threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the frame is fixedly connected to two fixing seats, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing seats, a slider close to the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide rod, a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driving gear.

[0009] Preferably, an active rack plate meshing with the active gear is fixedly connected to the sliding block near the guide rod, a driven rack plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower pressure plate near the guide rod, the outer sleeve of the rotating rod is provided with a driven gear meshing with the driven rack plate, a limit support assembly is arranged between the driven gear and the U-shaped plate, the limit support assembly includes a circular plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped plate, a plurality of limit rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the circular plate around one side, and a rotating groove corresponding to the limit rod is opened on one side of the driven gear.

[0010] Preferably, a protective assembly is arranged between the rotating rod and the driven gear, and the protective assembly includes a plurality of first strip plates fixedly connected to a circle around the outer wall of the rotating rod, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the driven gear, a plurality of second strip plates are hingedly connected to a circle around the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear, a second torsion spring is fixedly connected between the second strip plates and the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear.

[0011] Preferably, extension plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the square plate, and erasing components are provided on the two extension plates. The erasing component includes a sealing cylinder fixedly installed on the extension plates, a piston block is slidably connected in the sealing cylinder, and the sealing cylinder is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by the piston block, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the piston block, and a trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod away from the piston block, a second spring is sleeved on the piston rod, and the second spring is sleeved between the trapezoidal plate and the sealing cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate, a smooth round rod is slidably connected to the extension plate, a plurality of slide rods corresponding to the slide rail of the trapezoidal plate are hinged on the smooth round rod, a third torsion spring is fixedly connected between the slide rod and the smooth round rod, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the smooth round rod, a smooth through hole corresponding to the smooth round rod and the slide rod is provided on the extension plate, a smooth roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the smooth round rod, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side of the smooth round rod, the L-shaped rod is slidably connected to the extension plate, a third spring is sleeved on the L-shaped rod, and two ends of the third spring are respectively against the extension plate and the L-shaped rod.

[0013] Preferably, a cavity is opened inside the combing plate, and a cleaning brush plate and a cleaning brush plate are fixedly connected to the bottom of the combing plate, respectively. The cavity of the combing plate is connected to the cleaning brush plate, and a liquid inlet hose is fixedly connected between the cavity of the combing plate and the first chamber, a cleaning agent barrel is fixedly placed on the extension plate, a liquid suction pipe is fixedly connected between the first chamber and the cleaning agent barrel, an air suction pipe and an air outlet hose are fixedly connected to the second chamber, and the bottom of the air outlet hose is fixedly connected to a jet plate.

[0014] The present invention also provides a method for vertically lifting and storing cables, which is performed by the following steps: S1. When lifting and storing cables, place the cables in the cable storage slot of the cable storage platform, then start the motor to control the screw to rotate, and under the guidance of the guide rod, the slider drives the cable storage platform to move upward to complete the vertical lifting storage; S2. When the cable storage platform is rising, it hits the combing plate. Under the action of the first torsion spring, the two combing plates rotate and unfold to both sides along the direction of the cable accommodating groove. At the same time, under the elastic force of the first spring on the vertical plate and the square plate, the combing plates cooperate with the first torsion spring, so that the combing plates can comb the bent cables in the cable accommodating groove in an orderly manner.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cable vertical lifting storage device, which has the following beneficial effects: The cable vertical lifting storage device controls the rotation of the screw rod by starting the motor to make the cable storage platform rise. First, the combing plate in the combing assembly rotates to both sides to comb the bent cables in the cable receiving groove. It has the advantage of automatic combing of cables, which helps to increase the number of cables stored and facilitates the subsequent removal of cables. At the same time, the first torsion spring and the first spring exert downward pressure to promote the combing effect of the combing plate on the cables. At the same time, through the protection component, the lower pressure plate can exert downward pressure on the combing plate to automatically protect the cables, so that they will not be damaged by excessive squeezing. When the combing plate is unfolded, the cleaning brush plate can first remove impurities such as fluff on the cables, and then the cleaning brush plate can squeeze out the cleaning agent to clean the oil on the cables. The jet from the jet plate can also automatically dry the cleaned cable surface quickly, which is beneficial to the storage of cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention proposes Figure 1 The structural diagram of part A in the figure; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention proposes Figure 3 The structural diagram of part B; Figure 5 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention proposes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of part C; Figure 7 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a driven gear in a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention proposes Figure 8 The structural diagram of the D part; Fig.10 This is a structural schematic diagram of a driven gear and a limit support assembly in a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Fig.11 This is a right view structural schematic diagram of a combing plate in a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Fig.12 The present invention proposes Fig.11 The structural diagram of the E part; Fig.13 This is a schematic structural diagram of a smooth round rod and a sliding rod in a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Fig.14 The present invention proposes Fig.13 The structural diagram of the F part; Fig.15 The present invention proposes Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the G part; Fig.16 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wiping component in a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention; Fig.17 The present invention proposes Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the H part; Fig.18 This is a structural schematic diagram of an L-shaped rod and an upper portion of an extension plate in a cable vertical lifting storage device proposed by the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, cable storage platform; 3, lower pressure plate; 4, vertical plate; 5, cable receiving groove; 6, combing assembly; 601, combing plate; 602, first torsion spring; 603, T-plate; 7, vertical lifting assembly; 701, motor; 702, screw; 703, slider; 704, fixed seat; 705, guide rod; 8, square plate; 9, first spring; 10, mounting seat; 11, bearing seat; 12, U-plate; 13, rotating rod; 14, driving gear; 15, driving rack plate; 16, driven rack plate; 17, driven gear; 18, limit support assembly; 1801, round plate; 1802, limit rod; 1803, rotating groove; 19, protection assembly; 1901, first strip plate; 1902, The second strip plate; 1903, the second torsion spring; 1904, the baffle; 20, the extension plate; 21, the erasing assembly; 2001, the sealing cylinder; 2002, the piston block; 2003, the first chamber; 2004, the second chamber; 2005, the piston rod; 2006, the trapezoidal plate; 2007, the second spring; 2008, the smooth round rod; 2009, the sliding rod; 2010, the third torsion spring; 2011, the limit block; 2012, the smooth roller; 2013, the L-shaped rod; 2014, the third spring; 2015, the cleaning brush plate; 2016, the cleaning brush plate; 2017, the liquid inlet hose; 2018, the cleaning agent barrel; 2019, the liquid suction tube; 2020, the air suction tube; 2021, the air outlet hose; 2022, the jet plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 18 A cable vertical lifting and storage device includes a frame 1 and a cable storage platform 2 slidably arranged on the frame 1, a lower pressure plate 3 is slidably connected in the frame 1, and also includes multiple vertical plates 4 slidably connected to the lower pressure plate 3, a plurality of cable accommodating grooves 5 are opened on the cable storage platform 2, a combing assembly 6 is arranged between the multiple vertical plates 4 and the cable storage platform 2, a vertical lifting assembly 7 that is linked to the combing assembly 6 is arranged on the frame 1, and the combing assembly 6 includes a combing plate 601 hinged at the bottom of the multiple vertical plates 4, and a first torsion spring 602 is fixedly connected between the combing plate 601 and the vertical plates 4.

[0021] In the present invention, when storing cables, the cables are placed in the cable receiving groove 5 of the cable storage platform 2. During the process of controlling the cable storage platform 2 to move upward by the vertical lifting assembly 7, the cables contact the bottom of the combing plate 601. As the cable storage platform 2 moves upward, the multiple combing plates 601 are respectively rotated and unfolded to both sides of the vertical plate 4, and continue to contact the surface of the cables under the action of the first torsion spring 602, so that the bent and uneven cables in the cable receiving groove 5 are spread out and combed. Compared with traditional manual sorting, the cables can be automatically spread out and combed, which greatly improves the efficiency of cable storage.

[0022] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-Figure 18 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, one end of the vertical plate 4 extends to the top of the lower pressure plate 3, and a square plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vertical plate 4. A first spring 9 is sleeved on the vertical plate 4, and both ends of the first spring 9 are respectively against the square plate 8 and the lower pressure plate 3, and a mounting seat 10 and a bearing seat 11 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1.

[0023] In the present invention, under the action of the first spring 9, the combing plate 601 at the bottom of the vertical plate 4 can cooperate with the first torsion spring 602 to always contact the cable, so that the combing effect of the cable is better.

[0024] The vertical lifting assembly 7 includes a motor 701 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 10, a screw 702 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 701, the bottom of the screw 702 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 11, and sliders 703 are fixedly connected on both sides of the cable storage platform 2, and the sliders 703 close to the screw 702 are threadedly connected to the screw 702.

[0025] Two fixing seats 704 are fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1 , a guide rod 705 is fixedly connected between the two fixing seats 704 , a slider 703 close to the guide rod 705 is slidably connected to the guide rod 705 , and a T-shaped plate 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate 4 .

[0026] In the present invention, by starting the motor 701, the screw 702 can be controlled to rotate. Under the action of the guide rod 705, the cable storage platform 2 and the slider 703 slide vertically upward on the screw 702 to raise the cable storage platform 2 and store the cables; the T-plate 603 can prevent the combing plates 601 from rotating close to each other.

[0027] Example 3: Reference Figure 1-Figure 16 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, a U-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, a rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 12, one end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 14, a driving rack plate 15 meshing with the driving gear 14 is fixedly connected to the slider 703 near the guide rod 705, a driven rack plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower pressure plate 3 near the guide rod 705, and a driven gear 17 meshing with the driven rack plate 16 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 13.

[0028] In the present invention, while the vertical lifting assembly 7 controls the cable storage platform 2 to move upward, the cable storage platform 2 drives the active rack plate 15 to mesh with the active gear 14, so that the active gear 14 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate synchronously.

[0029] A limited support assembly 18 is provided between the driven gear 17 and the U-shaped plate 12. The limited support assembly 18 includes a circular plate 1801 fixedly connected to the outside of the U-shaped plate 12. A plurality of limited rods 1802 are fixedly connected to the surface of the circular plate 1801. A rotation groove 1803 corresponding to the limited rod 1802 is provided on one side of the driven gear 17. In the present invention, the plurality of limited rods 1802 are supported in the rotation groove 1803 of the driven gear 17, so that the driven gear 17 can be stably supported.

[0030] A protective assembly 19 is arranged between the rotating rod 13 and the driven gear 17, and the protective assembly 19 includes a plurality of first strip plates 1901 fixedly connected to a circle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 13, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the driven gear 17, a plurality of second strip plates 1902 are hingedly connected to a circle of the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear 17, a second torsion spring 1903 is fixedly connected between the second strip plates 1902 and the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear 17, and a baffle 1904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear 17.

[0031] In the present invention, when the rotating rod 13 rotates, the first strip plate 1901 on the surface is driven to rotate. The first strip plate 1901 contacts the second strip plate 1902 in the driven gear 17. Under the support of the second torsion spring 1903 and the baffle plate 1904, it follows the first strip plate 1901 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 17 to rotate and engage with the driven rack plate 16. Then the driven rack plate 16 drives the lower pressure plate 3 to slide downward, and exerts pressure again on the combing plate 601 that is rotating and unfolding at the bottom of the vertical plate 4, thereby promoting the combing effect of the cables again; when the combing plate 601 is unfolded to the maximum limit, the lower pressure plate 3 is close to the fitting state with the cable storage platform 2. It should be noted that the torsion force of the second torsion spring 1903 is greater than the elastic force of the first spring 9. At this time, the vertical lifting assembly 7 is still controlling the cable storage platform 2 to rise, but the lower pressure plate 3 and the driven rack plate 16 will not continue to move downward, thereby stopping the movement of the driven gear 17 and the internal second strip plate 1902. At this time, the active rack plate 15 continues to engage with the active gear 14, driving the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and the rotating rod 13 drives the first strip plate 1901 to continue to conflict with the second strip plate 1902. The second strip plate 1902 rotates toward one side of the second torsion spring 1903 and compresses the second torsion spring 1903, so that the first strip plate 1901 on the rotating rod 13 automatically disengages from the second strip plate 1902, thereby preventing the lower pressure plate 3, the vertical plate 4 and the combing plate 601 from continuing to exert pressure on the cable, which helps to protect the cable from being deformed and damaged by excessive downward pressure.

[0032] Example 4: Reference Figure 2 , Fig.12 , Figure 16-Figure 18, which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, the two sides of the square plate 8 are fixedly connected with extension plates 20, and the two extension plates 20 are provided with erasing components 21, and the erasing components 21 include a sealing cylinder 2001 fixedly installed on the extension plate 20, and a piston block 2002 is slidably connected in the sealing cylinder 2001. The sealing cylinder 2001 is divided into a first chamber 2003 and a second chamber 2004 by the piston block 2002, and a piston rod 2005 is fixedly connected to the piston block 2002, and a trapezoidal plate 2006 is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod 2005 away from the piston block 2002, and a second spring 2007 is sleeved on the piston rod 2005, and the second spring 2007 is sleeved between the trapezoidal plate 2006 and the sealing cylinder 2001.

[0033] A slide rail is provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate 2006, and a smooth round rod 2008 is slidably connected to the extension plate 20. A plurality of slide rods 2009 corresponding to the slide rail of the trapezoidal plate 2006 are hinged on the smooth round rod 2008, a third torsion spring 2010 is fixedly connected between the slide rod 2009 and the smooth round rod 2008, a limiting block 2011 is fixedly connected to the smooth round rod 2008, a smooth through hole corresponding to the smooth round rod 2008 and the slide rod 2009 is provided on the extension plate 20, a smooth roller 2012 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the smooth round rod 2008, an L-shaped rod 2013 is fixedly connected to one side of the smooth round rod 2008, the L-shaped rod 2013 is slidably connected to the extension plate 20, a third spring 2014 is sleeved on the L-shaped rod 2013, and the two ends of the third spring 2014 are respectively against the extension plate 20 and the L-shaped rod 2013.

[0034] In the present invention, when the combing plate 601 is unfolded, it can automatically contact with the smooth roller 2012 at the bottom of the smooth round rod 2008. The smooth roller 2012 can reduce the friction between the combing plate 601 and the smooth round rod 2008, so that the smooth round rod 2008 can slide smoothly on the extension plate 20. When the smooth round rod 2008 slides upward, it will also drive the L-shaped rod 2013 to slide upward and compress the third spring 2014. The third spring 2014 facilitates the subsequent automatic reset of the smooth round rod 2008 and the L-shaped rod 2013 facilitates the guidance of the smooth round rod 2008. The third torsion spring 2010 can be automatically compressed to reset when the smooth round rod 2008 is reset downward, and the torsion of the third torsion spring 2010 is less than the elastic force of the third spring 2014.

[0035] A cavity is provided inside the combing plate 601, and a cleaning brush plate 2015 and a cleaning brush plate 2016 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the combing plate 601, the cavity of the combing plate 601 is connected to the cleaning brush plate 2016, a liquid inlet hose 2017 is fixedly connected between the cavity of the combing plate 601 and the first chamber 2003, a cleaning agent barrel 2018 is fixedly placed on the extension plate 20, a liquid suction pipe 2019 is fixedly connected between the first chamber 2003 and the cleaning agent barrel 2018, an air suction pipe 2020 and an air outlet hose 2021 are fixedly connected to the second chamber 2004, and an air jet plate 2022 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air outlet hose 2021.

[0036] In the present invention, since the cables are in transit or newly produced, there may be some dust, industrial oil, etc. on the surface of the cables. If not handled in time, it is easy to affect the storage time of the cables, which is not conducive to the storage of the cables; when the combing plate 601 rotates to both sides, it will contact the smooth roller 2012 at the bottom of the smooth round rod 2008, so that the smooth round rod 2008 slides upward on the extension plate 20. The smooth round rod 2008 and the extension plate 20 are set to be smooth, so that the smooth round rod 2008 and the extension plate 20 will not be stuck. 8 upwards, and at the same time, drives the slide bar 2009 on one side to contact the slide rail on the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plate 2006, and slides along the slide rail, so that the trapezoidal plate 2006 pushes the piston rod 2005 and the piston block 2002 to squeeze the cleaning agent in the first chamber 2003 from the liquid inlet hose 2017, and finally squeezes it out from the cleaning brush plate 2016 to the cable surface, so that while the combing plate 601 combs the cable, the oil stains, dirt and other impurities on the cable surface are cleaned. At the same time, while the cleaning brush plate 2016 slides and cleans, the cleaning brush plate 2015 first removes the dust on the cable. , and the hair and lint are removed, and then the cleaning brush plate 2016 is used for cleaning. After the slide bar 2009 is separated from the trapezoidal plate 2006, the piston rod 2005 and the piston block 2002 are automatically reset under the action of the second spring 2007, and the next smooth round rod 2008 is in conflict with the slide rail of the trapezoidal plate 2006 again, so as to reciprocate. While the combing plate 601 combs the bent cables, the hair and dust can be cleaned by the cleaning brush plate 2015 first, and then the cleaning brush plate 2016 is used for cleaning with the cleaning agent, and finally the air in the second chamber 2004 is squeezed out to comb the curved cables. The surface of the cable is sprayed with air after cleaning to accelerate the drying process. Compared with the traditional single cleaning of the cable, it has the advantages of integrated and automated cleaning, which is conducive to the storage of the cable. It should be noted that the liquid suction tube 2019 and the liquid inlet hose 2017 as well as the air suction pipe 2020 and the air outlet hose 2021 are all equipped with one-way valves; the air suction pipe 2020 can spray the heated gas from the air outlet hose 221 to the jet plate 22 through the external heated gas, so as to quickly and conveniently dry the surface of the cable after cleaning; the cleaning brush plate 2015 and the cleaning brush plate 2016 are preferably arc-shaped brush plates.

[0037] Embodiment 5: A method for vertically lifting and storing cables, comprising the following steps: S1. When the cables are lifted and stored, the cables are placed in the cable receiving groove 5 of the cable storage platform 2, and then the screw 702 is controlled to rotate by starting the motor 701. Under the guidance of the guide rod 705, the slider 703 drives the cable storage platform 2 to move upward, completing the vertical lifting storage; S2. When the cable storage platform 2 is rising, it hits the combing plate 601. Under the action of the first torsion spring 602, the two combing plates 601 rotate and unfold to both sides along the direction of the cable receiving groove 5. At the same time, under the elastic force of the first spring 9 on the vertical plate 4 and the square plate 8, the combing plates 601 cooperate with the first torsion spring 602, so that the combing plates 601 can comb the bent cables in the cable receiving groove 5 in an orderly manner.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable vertical lifting storage device, comprising: A frame (1) and a cable storage platform (2) slidably arranged on the frame (1), characterized in that a lower pressure plate (3) is slidably connected inside the frame (1), and further comprising: A plurality of vertical plates (4) are slidably connected to the lower pressure plate (3); a plurality of cable accommodating grooves (5) are provided on the cable storage platform (2); a combing assembly (6) is provided between the plurality of vertical plates (4) and the cable storage platform (2); a vertical lifting assembly (7) which is linked to the combing assembly (6) is provided on the frame (1); the combing assembly (6) comprises a combing plate (601) hinged at the bottom of the plurality of vertical plates (4); a first torsion spring (602) is fixedly connected between the combing plate (601) and the vertical plates (4); One end of the vertical plate (4) extends to the top of the lower pressure plate (3); a square plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vertical plate (4); a first spring (9) is sleeved on the vertical plate (4); two ends of the first spring (9) are respectively abutted against the square plate (8) and the lower pressure plate (3); and a mounting seat (10) and a bearing seat (11) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1); Extension plates (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the square plate (8), and an erasing assembly (21) is provided on each of the two extension plates (20). The erasing assembly (21) comprises a sealing cylinder (2001) fixedly mounted on the extension plate (20), a piston block (2002) being slidably connected inside the sealing cylinder (2001), the sealing cylinder (2001) being divided into a first chamber (2003) and a second chamber (2004) by the piston block (2002), a piston rod (2005) being fixedly connected to the piston block (2002), an end of the piston rod (2005) away from the piston block (2002) being fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate (2006), a second spring (2007) being sleeved on the piston rod (2005), and the second spring (2007) being sleeved between the trapezoidal plate (2006) and the sealing cylinder (2001).

2. A cable vertical lifting storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical lifting assembly (7) comprises a motor (701) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (10), a screw rod (702) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (701), the bottom of the screw rod (702) being rotatably connected to the bearing seat (11), and sliders (703) being fixedly connected to both sides of the cable storage platform (2), and the sliders (703) close to the screw rod (702) being threadedly connected to the screw rod (702).

3. A cable vertical lifting storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing seats (704), a guide rod (705) is fixedly connected between the two fixing seats (704), a slider (703) close to the guide rod (705) is slidably connected to the guide rod (705), a T-shaped plate (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate (4), one side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (12), a rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate (12), and one end of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (14).

4. A cable vertical lifting storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving rack plate (15) meshing with the driving gear (14) is fixedly connected to the slider (703) near the guide rod (705), a driven rack plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower pressure plate (3) near the guide rod (705), a driven gear (17) meshing with the driven rack plate (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (13), a limited support assembly (18) is arranged between the driven gear (17) and the U-shaped plate (12), the limited support assembly (18) comprises a circular plate (1801) fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped plate (12), a plurality of limited rods (1802) are fixedly connected to the surface of the circular plate (1801), and a rotating groove (1803) corresponding to the limited rod (1802) is opened on one side of the driven gear (17).

5. A cable vertical lifting storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protection component (19) is provided between the rotating rod (13) and the driven gear (17), and the protection component (19) comprises a plurality of first strip plates (1901) fixedly connected to a periphery of the outer wall of the rotating rod (13); a mounting groove is provided on one side of the driven gear (17); a plurality of second strip plates (1902) are hingedly connected to a periphery of the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear (17); a second torsion spring (1903) is fixedly connected between the second strip plates (1902) and the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear (17); and a baffle plate (1904) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove of the driven gear (17).

6. A cable vertical lifting storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide rail is provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate (2006); a smooth round rod (2008) is slidably connected to the extension plate (20); a plurality of slide rods (2009) corresponding to the slide rail of the trapezoidal plate (2006) are hinged on the smooth round rod (2008); a third torsion spring (2010) is fixedly connected between the slide rod (2009) and the smooth round rod (2008); a limit block (211) is fixedly connected to the smooth round rod (2008); and a plurality of slide rods (2009) corresponding to the slide rail of the trapezoidal plate (2006) are hinged on the smooth round rod (2008). The rod (2008) has smooth through holes corresponding to the sliding rod (2009); the bottom of the smooth round rod (2008) is rotatably connected to a smooth roller (212); one side of the smooth round rod (2008) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (2013); the L-shaped rod (2013) is slidably connected to the extension plate (20); a third spring (2014) is sleeved on the L-shaped rod (2013); and two ends of the third spring (2014) are respectively against the extension plate (20) and the L-shaped rod (2013).

7. A cable vertical lifting storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The combing plate (601) has a cavity formed therein, and a cleaning brush plate (2015) and a washing brush plate (2016) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the combing plate (601), respectively; the cavity of the combing plate (601) is connected to the washing brush plate (2016), a liquid inlet hose (217) is fixedly connected between the cavity of the combing plate (601) and the first chamber (2003), a cleaning agent barrel (2018) is fixedly placed on the extension plate (20), a liquid suction pipe (219) is fixedly connected between the first chamber (2003) and the cleaning agent barrel (2018), an air suction pipe (2020) and an air outlet hose (2021) are fixedly connected to the second chamber (2004), and an air jet plate (2022) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air outlet hose (2021).

8. A method for vertical lifting and storage of cables, comprising a vertical lifting and storage device for cables according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Use the following steps: S1. When the cable is lifted and stored, the cable is placed in the cable receiving groove (5) of the cable storage platform (2), and then the screw rod (702) is controlled to rotate by starting the motor (701). Under the guidance of the guide rod (705), the slider (703) drives the cable storage platform (2) to move upward, thereby completing the vertical lifting storage; S2. When the cable storage platform (2) is rising, it contacts the combing plate (601). Under the action of the first torsion spring (602), the two combing plates (601) rotate and unfold to both sides along the direction of the cable receiving groove (5). At the same time, under the elastic force of the first spring (9) on the vertical plate (4) and the square plate (8), the combing plates (601) cooperate with the first torsion spring (602), so that the combing plates (601) comb the bent cables in the cable receiving groove (5) in an orderly manner.

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