Underground water and soil integrated sampling equipment for underground water monitoring deep well in semi-arid region

Abstract

The invention relates to semi-arid region underground water monitoring deep well underground water and soil integrated sampling equipment, and relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, the semi-arid region underground water monitoring deep well underground water and soil integrated sampling equipment comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting rack and two belt pulleys rotatably arranged at two ends of the mounting rack respectively, and a belt is wound between the two belt pulleys; a plurality of first clamping blocks which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the belt, mounting boxes are connected to the first clamping blocks in a clamped mode, a negative pressure sampling barrel used for collecting underground water and a soil sampling barrel used for collecting soil on the inner wall of a deep well are arranged in each mounting box, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the mounting boxes to the bottommost end one by one for sampling. According to the sampling equipment, underground water and soil can be sampled at the same time, the sampling efficiency is greatly improved, and after sampling is completed, a plurality of mounting boxes can be stacked together, so that openings of soil sampling cylinders in the mounting boxes are sealed, and the integrity of soil samples is effectively protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and in particular relates to a deep well groundwater and soil integrated sampling device for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas. Background Art

[0002] In semi-arid areas, groundwater is a valuable freshwater resource, which plays a vital role in agricultural irrigation, residents' lives and industrial production. However, due to the dry climate and scarce precipitation, groundwater resources in these areas are relatively scarce and fragile. Therefore, continuous and effective monitoring of groundwater is particularly important. The quality of groundwater and soil is directly related to the health of human production and life and the ecological environment. Through sampling equipment, groundwater and soil samples can be efficiently obtained for subsequent analysis and testing, so as to accurately evaluate the pollution degree, physical and chemical properties of groundwater and soil, and provide a scientific basis for environmental protection, resource management and decision-making.

[0003] By drilling deep wells and using professional monitoring equipment and technical means, groundwater is observed and measured regularly or continuously. However, existing deep well sampling equipment generally samples groundwater and soil separately, which has low sampling efficiency, increases the cost and complexity of monitoring work, and the changes in groundwater and soil are often interrelated. Separate sampling can easily lead to failure to capture changes in a timely manner, affecting the real-time and accuracy of monitoring; and the existing deep well sampling equipment is difficult to ensure the integrity of soil samples after collection. Under the influence of external factors such as water flow impact, soil samples are easily dispersed, which seriously affects the accuracy of monitoring.

[0004] To this end, we provide a deep well groundwater and soil integrated sampling equipment for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated sampling device for groundwater and soil in deep wells for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas in response to the problems of the background technology.

[0006] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A groundwater and soil integrated sampling device for groundwater monitoring in a semi-arid area, comprising a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprising a mounting frame and two pulleys rotatably arranged at two ends of the mounting frame, a belt being wound between the two pulleys; a plurality of first clamping blocks distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the belt, a mounting box is clamped on the first clamping block, a negative pressure sampling cylinder for collecting groundwater and a soil sampling cylinder for collecting soil on the inner wall of a deep well are respectively arranged in the mounting box, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the mounting boxes one by one to the bottom end for sampling.

[0008] A toggle member for automatically opening the negative pressure sampling cylinder and a direct push mechanism for pushing the soil sampling cylinder to the deep end of the inner wall soil are respectively arranged on the wide side surface at the bottom end of the mounting frame.

[0009] Both ends of the installation box are provided with magnet circles with opposite magnetic properties. After sampling is completed, multiple installation boxes are stacked together through the cooperation of the magnet circles. A magnetic top plate is slidably provided on the narrow side surface of one side of the installation frame for closing the topmost installation box after sampling is completed. The magnetic top plate is magnetically connected to the magnet circle.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a first motor for driving the pulley to rotate is provided on the top wide side of the mounting frame, a liquid level sensor is fixedly provided on the bottom wide side of the mounting frame; and a hook is provided on the top of the mounting frame.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a second card block matching the first card block is fixedly provided on the side of the installation box, and an elastic column is provided on the second card block; a card slot for connecting the negative pressure sampling cylinder and the soil sampling cylinder is provided in the inner cavity of the installation box.

[0012] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a baffle for automatically separating the first card block from the second card block is fixedly provided on the mounting frame located below the magnetic top plate.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a valve is provided on the side of the negative pressure sampling tube, an arc groove is provided on the surface of the valve, a toggle rod for opening and closing the valve is provided in the arc groove; and a toggle spring for resetting is provided at the inner end of the toggle rod.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the direct push mechanism includes a switch fixed on the wide side of the bottom end of the mounting frame and an indicator light installed on the outside of the monitored deep well; an arc groove is also provided on the surface of the switch, a toggle rod for opening and closing the switch is also provided in the arc groove, and a toggle spring for resetting is also provided at the inner end of the toggle rod; the switch is used to control the operation of the indicator light.

[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the shape of the toggle member is set to be V-shaped, the middle end of the toggle member is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring for resetting is provided on the rotating shaft; one end of the toggle member is used to toggle the toggle rod of the negative pressure sampling cylinder, and the other end is used to toggle the toggle rod of the switch.

[0016] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the direct push mechanism also includes a frame fixed on the wide side of the bottom end of the mounting frame and a second motor fixed on the frame; a gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor, and a rack meshing with the gear is embedded and fixed on the surface of the soil sampling cylinder.

[0017] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a slider is fixedly provided at the end of the magnetic top plate, and a slide groove matching the slider is provided on the narrow side of the mounting frame; and a first wedge block is fixedly provided on the side of the slider.

[0018] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a check assembly for preventing the magnetic top plate from sliding downward is fixedly provided on the mounting frame; the check assembly includes a mounting plate fixed on the mounting frame, and a plurality of movable rods distributed at equal intervals are movably penetrated through the mounting plate, and a second wedge block matching the first wedge block is fixedly provided at the end of the movable rod close to the slider, and a spring is sleeved on the other end of the movable rod.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. The present invention can realize the simultaneous sampling of groundwater and soil by arranging a conveying mechanism, a negative pressure sampling cylinder and a soil sampling cylinder, and the sampling efficiency is greatly improved. Moreover, the conveying mechanism can convey multiple negative pressure sampling cylinders and soil sampling cylinders to the bottom one by one for sampling, so that water samples and soil samples at different depths can be collected, further improving the sampling efficiency.

[0021] 2. The present invention provides a toggle member, a switch and an indicator light. When the negative pressure sampling tube and the soil sampling tube move to the lowest end along with the conveying mechanism, they come into contact with the toggle member, and the negative pressure sampling tube is automatically opened by the toggle member to collect the water sample. The switch is automatically turned on and the indicator light is controlled to emit an indication light, so that personnel outside the deep well can conveniently and accurately control the operation of the conveying mechanism, thereby greatly improving the convenience of sampling.

[0022] 3. The present invention provides a magnetic ring, a magnetic top plate and a slider. After sampling is completed, multiple installation boxes can be stacked together to seal the opening of the soil sampling tube in the installation box, thereby preventing the soil sample from being dispersed by the impact of water flow and affecting the accuracy of monitoring, thereby effectively protecting the integrity of the soil sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the contact between the toggle member of the present invention, the negative pressure sampling tube and the direct push mechanism;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the direct push mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic top plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the magnetic top plate and the check assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle separation installation box and the first clamping block of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure:

[0033] 1. Conveying mechanism; 101. Mounting frame; 102. Pulley; 103. Belt; 104. First motor; 105. Hook; 106. First clamping block; 107. Baffle; 108. Liquid level sensor; 2. Mounting box; 201. Second clamping block; 202. Elastic column; 203. Clamping slot; 204. Magnet ring; 3. Negative pressure sampling cylinder; 301. Valve; 302. Arc groove; 303. Toggle rod; 4. Soil sampling cylinder; 401. Rack; 5. Toggle member; 6. Direct push mechanism; 601. Switch; 602. Indicator light; 603. Frame; 604. Second motor; 605. Gear; 7. Magnetic top plate; 701. Sliding block; 702. First wedge block; 8. Check assembly; 801. Mounting plate; 802. Movable rod; 803. Spring; 804. Second wedge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] In order to solve the existing problems that the sampling of deep well groundwater and soil is generally carried out separately, the sampling efficiency is low, the cost and complexity of monitoring work are increased, and the changes of groundwater and soil are often interrelated, and separate sampling easily leads to the inability to capture changes in time, affecting the real-time and accuracy of monitoring, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4The present invention provides an integrated sampling device for groundwater and soil in a deep well for groundwater monitoring in a semi-arid area, comprising a conveying mechanism 1, wherein the conveying mechanism 1 comprises a mounting frame 101 and two pulleys 102 rotatably arranged at two ends of the mounting frame 101, a belt 103 is wound between the two pulleys 102, and a first motor 104 for driving the pulley 102 to rotate is arranged on the top wide side surface of the mounting frame 101; a plurality of first clamping blocks 106 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the belt 103, and an installation box 2 is clamped on the first clamping block 106, and a negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 for collecting groundwater and a soil sampling cylinder 4 for collecting soil on the inner wall of a deep well are respectively arranged in the installation box 2, and a clamping slot 203 for clamping the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and the soil sampling cylinder 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation box 2, and the conveying mechanism 1 is used to transport the installation boxes 2 one by one to the bottom end for sampling.

[0037] A liquid level sensor 108 is fixedly provided on the wide side surface of the bottom end of the mounting frame 101, and the depth of the sampling device in the deep well is monitored by the liquid level sensor 108, so that water samples and soil samples at different depths can be accurately collected; a hook 105 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 101, and the hook 105 can be hung on the steel wire rope of the lifting device or other hanging parts, such as a hanging rod, etc., and the sampling device is lowered into the deep well by the lifting device, and the sampling device is made to be close to the inner wall of the deep well to facilitate soil sampling.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, a second clamping block 201 matching the first clamping block 106 is fixedly provided on the side of the installation box 2, and an elastic column 202 is provided on the second clamping block 201; the cooperation between the first clamping block 106 and the second clamping block 201 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the installation box 2.

[0039] like Figure 4-Figure 5As shown, a valve 301 is provided on the side of the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3, and an arc-shaped groove 302 is provided on the surface of the valve 301. A toggle rod 303 for opening and closing the valve 301 is provided in the arc-shaped groove 302; the inner end of the toggle rod 303 is provided with a toggle spring for resetting. The negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 is a cylinder that has been pumped with negative pressure. A vacuum pump or other vacuum equipment is used to pump out the air inside the cylinder, and a negative pressure environment is formed in the cylinder before sampling. When the cylinder is placed in the liquid to be sampled, the liquid will be automatically sucked into the cylinder due to the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the cylinder, thereby realizing automatic sampling without external force. When collecting water samples, the toggle rod 303 is moved to move along the arc-shaped groove 302, and the toggle rod 303 drives the valve core in the valve 301 to move, thereby opening the valve 301. Under the action of negative pressure, the water is sucked into the cylinder. The sample enters the negative pressure sampling tube 3 through the valve 301. When the pressure on the toggle rod 303 stops, the toggle rod 303 is reset under the restoring force of the torsion spring, the valve 301 is closed, and the collection of water samples stops. In practical applications, such as sampling at a depth of 5m underwater, the size of the valve 301 is set to 2cm×2cm. At this time, the water pressure on the valve 301 is about 20N. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the toggle rod 303 and the toggle member 5 have sufficient rigidity, and the torsion spring selected at the toggle rod 303 must have sufficient restoring force to restore to the original state.

[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, the direct push mechanism 6 includes a frame 603 fixed on the wide side of the bottom end of the mounting frame 101 and a second motor 604 fixed on the frame 603; a gear 605 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 604, and a rack 401 meshing with the gear 605 is embedded and fixed on the surface of the soil sampling tube 4. When collecting soil samples, the second motor 604 is started, the second motor 604 drives the gear 605 to rotate, the gear 605 drives the rack 401 to move, and the rack 401 drives the soil sampling tube 4 to directly push deep into the soil to collect soil samples. Direct push sampling reduces the disturbance to the soil structure, ensures the original state and representativeness of the sample, and controls the second motor 604 to reverse, and resets the soil sampling tube 4.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to improve the convenience of opening and closing the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and the soil sampling cylinder 4, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, a toggle member 5 for automatically opening the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and a direct push mechanism 6 for pushing the soil sampling cylinder 4 to the deep soil of the inner wall are respectively provided on the wide side surface at the bottom end of the mounting frame 101. When the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and the soil sampling cylinder 4 move to the lowest end along with the conveying mechanism 1, they contact the toggle member 5, and the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and the direct push mechanism 6 are automatically opened by the toggle member 5, thereby greatly improving the convenience of sampling.

[0043] In order to facilitate the personnel outside the deep well to conveniently and accurately control the operation of the conveying mechanism 1, the direct push mechanism 6 also includes a switch 601 fixed on the wide side of the bottom end of the mounting frame 101 and an indicator light 602 installed outside the monitoring deep well. The surface of the switch 601 is also provided with an arc groove 302, and a toggle rod 303 for opening and closing the switch 601 is also provided in the arc groove 302. The inner end of the toggle rod 303 is also provided with a torsion spring for resetting. The switch 601 is used to control the operation of the indicator light 602. When the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and the soil sampling cylinder 4 move to the lowest end with the conveying mechanism 1, they contact the toggle member 5, and the toggle member 5 drives the toggle rod 303 at the switch 601 to move along the arc groove 302, thereby turning on the switch 601. At this time, the indicator light 602 emits an indication light. The personnel outside the deep well judge that the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and the soil sampling cylinder 4 are just at the lowest end through the indication light, thereby controlling the conveying mechanism 1 to stop moving and controlling the direct push mechanism 6 to start collecting soil samples.

[0044] The shape of the toggle member 5 is set to be V-shaped, and the middle end of the toggle member 5 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 101 through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring for resetting is arranged on the rotating shaft; one end of the toggle member 5 is used to toggle the toggle rod 303 of the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3, and the other end is used to toggle the toggle rod 303 of the switch 601. When the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and the soil sampling cylinder 4 move to the lowest end along with the conveying mechanism 1, they contact the toggle member 5, and the toggle member 5 drives the toggle rod 303 of the negative pressure sampling cylinder 3 and the toggle rod 303 of the switch 601 to move along their respective arc grooves 302, thereby opening the valve 301 and the switch 601.

[0045] Embodiment 3

[0046] On the basis of the first and second embodiments, in order to protect the integrity of the soil sample and avoid the problem that the soil sample is dispersed by the impact of water flow after collection, thereby affecting the monitoring accuracy, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 As shown, magnet rings 204 with opposite magnetic properties are provided at both ends of the installation box 2. After sampling is completed, multiple installation boxes 2 are stacked together through the cooperation of the magnet rings 204. A magnetic top plate 7 for closing the topmost installation box 2 after sampling is completed is slidably provided on the narrow side surface of one side of the installation frame 101, and a slider 701 is fixedly provided at the end of the magnetic top plate 7. A sliding groove matching the slider 701 is provided on the narrow side surface of the installation frame 101, and the magnetic top plate 7 is magnetically connected to the magnet ring 204; a baffle 107 for automatically separating the first card block 106 and the second card block 201 is fixedly provided on the installation frame 101 located below the magnetic top plate 7.

[0047] When sampling is completed in the first installation box 2, the installation box 2 moves upward with the conveying mechanism 1. At this time, the opening of the soil sampling tube 4 is upward until the installation box 2 is attracted to the magnetic top plate 7, thereby closing the opening of the soil sampling tube 4 to prevent the soil sample from being dispersed by the impact of the water flow and affecting the accuracy of monitoring; when sampling is completed in the second installation box 2, the installation box 2 moves upward with the conveying mechanism 1. At this time, the first installation box 2 passes through the baffle 107 during the movement, and is separated from the first block 106 by the baffle 107. As the conveying mechanism 1 continues to run, the magnet ring 204 of the second installation box 2 is attracted to the magnet ring 204 of the first installation box 2, thereby closing the opening of the soil sampling tube 4 of the second installation box 2. In this way, multiple installation boxes 2 are stacked together to effectively protect the integrity of the soil sample.

[0048] In order to prevent the installation box 2 from falling due to gravity, Figure 8 As shown, a check assembly 8 for preventing the magnetic top plate 7 from sliding downward is also fixedly provided on the mounting frame 101; the check assembly 8 includes a mounting plate 801 fixed on the mounting frame 101, and a plurality of movable rods 802 movably penetrate the mounting plate 801 and are distributed at equal intervals. A second wedge block 804 matching the first wedge block 702 is fixedly provided at the end of the movable rod 802 close to the slider 701, and the first wedge block 702 is fixed on the side of the slider 701, and a spring 803 is sleeved on the other end of the movable rod 802. When the slider 701 moves upward, the inclined surface of the first wedge block 702 applies pressure to the inclined surface of the second wedge block 804, and the second wedge block 804 drives the movable rod 802 to move outward, and the spring 803 is compressed. After the first wedge block 702 moves to the top of the second wedge block 804, under the restoring force of the spring 803, the second wedge block 804 is reset to its original position, and the check assembly 8 does not affect the normal upward sliding of the slider 701; when the slider 701 tries to move downward, the plane of the first wedge block 702 contacts the plane of the second wedge block 804, and cannot apply pressure to the second wedge block 804, so that the second wedge block 804 can effectively prevent the slider 701 from moving downward.

[0049] The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses one implementation mode of the present invention, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deep well groundwater and soil integrated sampling device for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas, comprising a conveying mechanism (1), characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a mounting frame (101) and two pulleys (102) rotatably arranged at two ends of the mounting frame (101), and a belt (103) is wound between the two pulleys (102); The belt (103) is fixedly provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks (106) distributed at equal intervals, and the first clamping block (106) is clamped with an installation box (2), and the installation box (2) is provided with a negative pressure sampling cylinder (3) for collecting groundwater and a soil sampling cylinder (4) for collecting soil on the inner wall of a deep well, respectively, and the conveying mechanism (1) is used to convey the installation boxes (2) one by one to the bottom end for sampling; A toggle member (5) for automatically opening the negative pressure sampling cylinder (3) and a direct push mechanism (6) for pushing the soil sampling cylinder (4) to the depth of the inner wall soil are respectively provided on the wide side surface at the bottom end of the mounting frame (101); Both ends of the installation box (2) are provided with magnet rings (204) with opposite magnetic properties. After sampling is completed, a plurality of the installation boxes (2) are stacked together through the cooperation of the magnet rings (204). A magnetic top plate (7) for closing the topmost installation box (2) after sampling is completed is slidably provided on a narrow side surface of one side of the installation frame (101). The magnetic top plate (7) is magnetically connected to the magnet ring (204).

2. The deep well groundwater and soil integrated sampling equipment for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first motor (104) for driving the pulley (102) to rotate is provided on the top wide side surface of the mounting frame (101), and a liquid level sensor (108) is fixedly provided on the bottom wide side surface of the mounting frame (101); A hook (105) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (101).

3. The integrated sampling equipment for deep well groundwater and soil for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second clamping block (201) matching the first clamping block (106) is fixedly provided on the side surface of the installation box (2), and an elastic column (202) is provided on the second clamping block (201); A clamping groove (203) for clamping the negative pressure sampling cylinder (3) and the soil sampling cylinder (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the installation box (2).

4. The integrated sampling equipment for deep well groundwater and soil for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 3 is characterized by: A baffle (107) for automatically separating the first clamping block (106) from the second clamping block (201) is fixedly provided on the mounting frame (101) located below the magnetic top plate (7).

5. The integrated sampling equipment for deep well groundwater and soil for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: A valve (301) is provided on the side of the negative pressure sampling tube (3), an arc-shaped groove (302) is provided on the surface of the valve (301), and a toggle rod (303) for opening and closing the valve (301) is provided in the arc-shaped groove (302); The inner end of the toggle rod (303) is provided with a torsion spring for resetting.

6. The integrated sampling equipment for deep well groundwater and soil for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: The direct push mechanism (6) comprises a switch (601) fixed on the wide side surface of the bottom end of the mounting frame (101) and an indicator light (602) installed outside the monitoring deep well; The switch (601) is also provided with an arc-shaped groove (302) on its surface, and a toggle rod (303) for opening and closing the switch (601) is also provided in the arc-shaped groove (302), and a toggle spring for resetting is also provided at the inner end of the toggle rod (303); The switch (601) is used to control the operation of the indicator light (602).

7. The integrated sampling equipment for deep well groundwater and soil for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shape of the toggle member (5) is set to be V-shaped, and the middle end of the toggle member (5) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (101) through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring for resetting is arranged on the rotating shaft; One end of the toggle member (5) is used to toggle the toggle rod (303) of the negative pressure sampling cylinder (3), and the other end is used to toggle the toggle rod (303) of the switch (601).

8. The integrated sampling equipment for deep well groundwater and soil for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 6 is characterized by: The direct push mechanism (6) further comprises a frame body (603) fixed on the wide side surface of the bottom end of the mounting frame (101) and a second motor (604) fixed on the frame body (603); A gear (605) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor (604), and a rack (401) meshing with the gear (605) is embedded and fixed on the surface of the soil sampling cylinder (4).

9. The integrated sampling equipment for deep well groundwater and soil for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (701) is fixedly provided at the end of the magnetic top plate (7), and a slide groove matching the slider (701) is provided on the narrow side surface of the mounting frame (101); A first wedge block (702) is fixedly provided on the side surface of the sliding block (701).

10. The deep well groundwater and soil integrated sampling equipment for groundwater monitoring in semi-arid areas according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting frame (101) is also fixedly provided with a check assembly (8) for preventing the magnetic top plate (7) from sliding downwards; The check assembly (8) comprises a mounting plate (801) fixed on a mounting frame (101), a plurality of movable rods (802) movably extending through the mounting plate (801) and distributed at equal intervals, a second wedge block (804) matching the first wedge block (702) being fixedly disposed at the end of the movable rod (802) close to the slider (701), and a spring (803) being sleeved on the other end of the movable rod (802).

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