A neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of neurointerventional simulation technology, and specifically to a neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator, comprising a base plate, a simulated blood vessel is arranged on the base plate, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the simulated blood vessel, the bottoms of the plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate, a pluggable catheter insertion port is connected to the simulated blood vessel, and a blood flow simulation mechanism is arranged outside the base plate; the blood flow simulation mechanism comprises a base arranged on the base plate, a suction cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and connection ports are arranged on both sides of the suction cylinder. Through the arrangement of mechanisms such as a liquid storage tank, when the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel is used for a long time and needs to be disinfected, the liquid storage tank will transport disinfectant into the simulated blood vessel through a disinfection tube to disinfect the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel, thereby ensuring the fluidity of the simulated blood and ensuring the simulation effect of the entire simulation device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of neurointervention simulation, and in particular to a neurointervention surgery simulation simulator. Background Art

[0002] Neurointerventional surgery is a procedure that uses an intravascular catheter to dilate, remove, and deliver drugs to blocked blood vessels. Neurointerventional surgery is widely used in the treatment of ischemic or hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease, cerebral aneurysm, brain and spinal vascular disease, brain tumors, spinal tumors and other diseases because of its minor trauma and quick recovery.

[0003] Since neurointerventional surgery is difficult to perform, simulation operations are usually required before the formal surgery. However, existing simulation devices are relatively simple, and usually only blood vessels are set up, and then catheters are operated in the blood vessels for simulation operations, such as removing blood clots. However, during the actual operation, the blood vessels are inserted with catheters, and the blood flowing in the patient's blood vessels is not constant. For example, during the operation of the nerve catheter, the patient may experience arrhythmia. Once the patient has arrhythmia, the blood flow in the blood vessels will change irregularly. How to standardize the operation of neurointerventional surgery at this time is impossible to simulate with existing simulation simulators. This results in the existing simulators being relatively simple in simulation and the simulation effect is poor. At the same time, the simulated blood in the existing simulators usually does not have a disinfection mechanism. When the simulator is used for a long time, microorganisms and bacteria usually grow inside the simulated blood. If these microorganisms and bacteria are not disinfected, the microorganisms and bacteria growing in the simulated blood will change the fluidity of the simulated blood, and the normal blood flow effect cannot be simulated, thereby affecting the simulation effect of the surgical simulation simulator. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator, comprising a base plate, a simulated blood vessel is arranged on the base plate, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the simulated blood vessel, the bottoms of the plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate, a pluggable catheter insertion port is arranged on the simulated blood vessel, and a blood flow simulation mechanism is arranged outside the base plate; the blood flow simulation mechanism comprises a base arranged on the base plate, a suction cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the base, connecting ports are arranged on both sides of the suction cylinder, the connecting ports on both sides are connected to the two ends of the simulated blood vessel, and one-way valves are arranged inside the connecting ports on both sides.

[0006] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bottom plate, a starting motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting plate, a transmission rod is provided at the output end of the starting motor, and a turntable is provided at the end of the transmission rod.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the turntable, and a knocking rod is slidably connected inside the plurality of slide grooves. The knocking rods have different lengths, and a pressure spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of knocking rods, and the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, a disc is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod, a plurality of lifting members are arranged on the outer wall of the disc, ends of the plurality of lifting members are all located inside corresponding slide grooves, and a contact magnet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc.

[0009] Preferably, a slide rail is provided inside the mounting plate, and a pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, and one end of the pressure plate away from the inside of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the suction cylinder, and a return spring is provided on the inner wall of the slide rail, and the other end of the return spring is in contact with the outer wall of the pressure plate, and a pressing magnet is provided on the pressure plate, and the magnetic poles of the pressing magnet are the same as those of the contact magnet.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transmission rod, a liquid filling port is provided on the liquid storage tank, a telescopic rod is provided on the liquid storage tank, and an end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the disc.

[0011] Preferably, a covering ring is provided on the mounting plate, a disinfection tube is provided inside the covering ring, one end of the disinfection tube away from the covering ring is connected to the interior of the suction cylinder, the disinfection tube is slidably connected to the pressure plate, a plurality of fixing parts are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, the covering ring is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank, and a disinfection mechanism is provided on the liquid storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism includes a plurality of liquid-throwing pipes connected and arranged inside the liquid storage tank, an upper magnetic ring is slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of liquid-throwing pipes, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper magnetic ring, a lower ring is provided at the end of the connecting rod, a plurality of liquid inlet holes are opened on the liquid-throwing pipe, and return springs are provided on both sides of the top end of the liquid-throwing pipe, and the other end of the return spring is in contact with the outside of the upper magnetic ring.

[0013] Preferably, a spray barrel is provided inside the covering ring, a push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spray barrel, a pressure spring is sleeved on the push rod, a trigger magnet is provided at the end of the push rod, the trigger magnet has the same magnetic pole as the upper magnetic ring, an air jet pipe and an exhaust pipe are respectively connected inside the spray barrel, and a one-way valve is provided inside the air jet pipe and the exhaust pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a pressing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the simulated blood vessel, an airbag is arranged inside the pressing ring, the end of the jet tube away from the nozzle is connected to the inside of the airbag, an exhaust port is arranged inside the airbag, and a plurality of pressing rods are arranged on the airbag.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Through the setting of mechanisms such as the suction cylinder, when the suction cylinder is in use, when the user performs neurointerventional catheter operation in the simulated blood vessel through the catheter insertion port, the suction cylinder can simulate the pumping of the human heart, and the suction cycle simulates the simulated blood in the blood vessel to simulate the effect of normal blood flow and the effect of irregular blood flow due to arrhythmia. In addition, through the setting of the spray cylinder, the spray cylinder can inflate the airbag to allow the pressing rod to squeeze the simulated blood vessel, simulating the situation when the blood vessel is squeezed by the tumor. By simulating three different situations, the user can perform neurointerventional operations, which allows medical staff to repeatedly contact and practice response strategies, thereby improving their responsiveness to emergencies.

[0017] 2. Through the setting of mechanisms such as liquid storage tanks, when the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel is used for a long time and needs to be disinfected, the liquid storage tank will transport disinfectant into the simulated blood vessel through the disinfection tube to disinfect the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel, thereby ensuring the fluidity of the simulated blood and the simulation effect of the entire simulation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 4 ;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 5 ;

[0024] Figure 7 The structure of the liquid jet pipe of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 8 The structure of the liquid jet pipe of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Fig. 9 The structure of the liquid jet pipe of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the pressing ring of the present invention.

[0028] In the attached drawings, the parts represented by the various reference numerals are as follows: 1. bottom plate; 2. simulated blood vessel; 3. bump; 4. catheter insertion port; 5. mounting plate; 6. starting motor; 7. base; 8. suction cylinder; 9. connection port; 10. turntable; 11. slideway; 12. knock rod; 13. pressing spring; 14. transmission rod; 15. telescopic rod; 16. disc; 17. lifting member; 18. contact magnet; 19. pressure plate; 20. pressing magnet ; 21. Slide rail; 22. Return spring; 23. Fixing piece; 24. Liquid storage tank; 25. Covering ring; 26. Jet pipe; 27. Spray gun; 28. Exhaust pipe; 29. ​​Pressure spring; 30. Push rod; 31. Liquid ejection pipe; 32. Lower ring; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Upper magnetic ring; 35. Return spring; 36. Liquid inlet hole; 37. Pressing ring; 38. Pressing rod; 39. Exhaust port; 40. Air bag; 41. Disinfection tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Fig.10A neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator comprises a base plate 1, a simulated blood vessel 2 is arranged on the base plate 1, a plurality of protrusions 3 are arranged on the simulated blood vessel 2, the bottoms of the plurality of protrusions 3 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate 1, a pluggable catheter insertion port 4 is arranged on the simulated blood vessel 2, and a blood flow simulation mechanism is arranged outside the base plate 1; the blood flow simulation mechanism comprises a base 7 arranged on the base plate 1, a suction cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 7, connecting ports 9 are arranged on both sides of the suction cylinder 8, the connecting ports 9 on both sides are connected to the two ends of the simulated blood vessel 2, and one-way valves are arranged inside the connecting ports 9 on both sides.

[0031] A mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 1 , a starting motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 5 , a transmission rod 14 is arranged at the output end of the starting motor 6 , and a turntable 10 is arranged at the end of the transmission rod 14 .

[0032] A plurality of slide grooves 11 are provided on the turntable 10, and knocking rods 12 are slidably connected inside the plurality of slide grooves 11. The plurality of knocking rods 12 have different lengths, and a pressing spring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of knocking rods 12, and the other end of the pressing spring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 10.

[0033] A disc 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 14 , and a plurality of lifting members 17 are arranged on the outer wall of the disc 16 . The ends of the plurality of lifting members 17 are all located inside the corresponding slide grooves 11 , and a contact magnet 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc 16 .

[0034] A slide rail 21 is provided inside the mounting plate 5, and a pressure plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 21. One end of the pressure plate 19 away from the inside of the slide rail 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the suction cylinder 8. A return spring 22 is provided on the inner wall of the slide rail 21, and the other end of the return spring 22 contacts the outer wall of the pressure plate 19. A pressing magnet 20 is provided on the pressure plate 19, and the magnetic poles of the pressing magnet 20 are the same as those of the contact magnet 18.

[0035] In this embodiment, when in use, the operator can turn on the starting motor 6, so that it drives the disc 16 to rotate through the telescopic rod 15. When the disc 16 rotates, it will drive the contact magnet 18 to be intermittently located directly above the pressing magnet 20. Under the combined action of the intermittent magnetic force of the two and the elastic force of the return spring 22, the pressure plate 19 will press the suction cylinder 8 reciprocatingly up and down. When the suction cylinder 8 is pressed reciprocatingly, the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel 2 will be sucked into the interior through the end of the simulated blood vessel 2, and then discharged into the simulated blood vessel 2 through the end of the simulated blood vessel 2 on the other side, thereby realizing the normal circulation of the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel 2. At this time, the operator can insert a catheter into the simulated blood vessel 2 through the catheter insertion port 4 to simulate the neurointervention operation under normal circumstances.

[0036] When the user performs a neurointervention operation in the simulated blood vessel 2 through the catheter insertion port 4, the telescopic rod 15 can also be extended. When the telescopic rod 15 is extended, it will push the multiple lifting members 17 to be inserted into the corresponding slide groove 11. When the multiple lifting members 17 are inserted into the corresponding slide groove 11, the contact bevel of the lifting member 17 will push out the knocking rod 12 inside the slide groove 11, so that it moves to the outside of the turntable 10. The multiple knocking rods 12 moving to the outside of the turntable 10 will intermittently knock and press the top of the suction cylinder 8 as the turntable 10 rotates. Since the lengths of the multiple knocking rods 12 are different, The knocking amplitude of the suction cylinder 8 is also different. When the suction cylinder 8 is subjected to irregular knocking and pressing, the suction cylinder 8 will perform irregular pumping with the elastic force of the reset spring 22. At this time, the suction cylinder 8 will become irregular when circulating and sucking the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel 2, thereby causing irregular changes in the simulated blood flow in the simulated blood vessel 2, simulating arrhythmia and irregular blood flow. At this time, it will be more difficult for the user to perform neurointervention operations in the simulated blood vessel 2 than in normal situations. By simulating abnormal situations, the entire simulation device can be made more realistic.

[0037] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 - Fig.10 This embodiment further illustrates the first embodiment. A liquid storage tank 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 14. The liquid storage tank 24 is provided with a liquid filling port. A telescopic rod 15 is provided on the liquid storage tank 24. The end of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the disc 16.

[0038] A covering ring 25 is provided on the mounting plate 5, and a disinfection tube 41 is provided inside the covering ring 25. One end of the disinfection tube 41 away from the covering ring 25 is connected to the interior of the suction cylinder 8. The disinfection tube 41 is slidably connected to the pressure plate 19. A plurality of fixing members 23 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the covering ring 25. The plurality of fixing members 23 are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 5. The covering ring 25 is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank 24, and a disinfection mechanism is provided on the liquid storage tank 24.

[0039] The disinfection mechanism includes a plurality of liquid-throwing tubes 31 connected and arranged inside the liquid storage tank 24. An upper magnetic ring 34 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of liquid-throwing tubes 31. A connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper magnetic ring 34. A lower ring 32 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 33. A plurality of liquid inlet holes 36 are opened on the liquid-throwing tubes 31. Restoration springs 35 are arranged on both sides of the top end of the liquid-throwing tubes 31. The other end of the restoring spring 35 contacts the outside of the upper magnetic ring 34.

[0040] A nozzle 27 is provided inside the covering ring 25, and a push rod 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the nozzle 27. A pressure spring 29 is sleeved on the push rod 30, and a trigger magnet is provided at the end of the push rod 30. The magnetic pole of the trigger magnet is the same as that of the upper magnetic ring 34. The interior of the nozzle 27 is respectively connected to an air injection pipe 26 and an air extraction pipe 28, and both the air injection pipe 26 and the air extraction pipe 28 are provided with a one-way valve.

[0041] A pressing ring 37 is sleeved on the outer wall of the simulated blood vessel 2, an air bag 40 is arranged inside the pressing ring 37, the end of the jet tube 26 away from the nozzle 27 is connected to the inside of the air bag 40, an exhaust port 39 is arranged inside the air bag 40, and a plurality of pressing rods 38 are arranged on the air bag 40.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel 2 is used for a long time and needs to be disinfected, the operator can increase the power of the starting motor 6 to drive the liquid storage tank 24 to rotate at a relatively fast speed through the transmission rod 14. When the liquid storage tank 24 rotates quickly, the centrifugal force generated at this time will cause the upper magnetic ring 34 to overcome the elastic force of the return spring 35 and move a short distance to the outside of the liquid ejection tube 31. When the upper magnetic ring 34 moves a short distance to the outside of the liquid ejection tube 31, the liquid inlet hole 36 blocked by it will leak out (refer to Figure 8 ), when the liquid inlet hole 36 leaks out, the liquid storage tank 24 rotates, and the disinfectant entering the liquid throwing pipe 31 will be thrown into the inside of the covering ring 25 through the multiple leaking liquid inlet holes 36, and finally enter the suction cylinder 8 through the transportation of the disinfection tube 41. The disinfectant entering the suction cylinder 8 will be mixed with the simulated blood when the suction cylinder 8 pumps the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel 2, so as to disinfect the simulated blood, ensure the fluidity of the simulated blood, and ensure the simulation effect of the entire simulation device.

[0043] If it is necessary to simulate the situation when the blood vessel is squeezed by the tumor, the operator can increase the power of the starting motor 6 again, so that it drives the liquid storage box 24 to rotate at a high speed through the transmission rod 14. When the liquid storage box 24 rotates at a high speed, under the action of a large centrifugal force, the upper magnetic ring 34 and the lower ring 32 overcome the elastic force of the return spring 35 and move to the top side of the liquid ejection tube 31. When the upper magnetic ring 34 and the lower ring 32 move to the top side of the liquid ejection tube 31, the lower ring 32 will replace the upper magnetic ring 34 to block the liquid inlet hole 36 (refer to Fig. 9), when the liquid inlet hole 36 is blocked, the liquid ejection tube 31 will not transport disinfectant into the sheathing ring 25. The upper magnetic ring 34 located at the top of the liquid ejection tube 31, when the liquid storage tank 24 intermittently rotates to the positive side of the trigger magnet located at the top of the push rod 30, under the combined action of the intermittent magnetic force of the two and the elastic force of the pressure spring 29, the push rod 30 will perform reciprocating suction movement in the spray barrel 27. When the push rod 30 performs reciprocating suction movement in the spray barrel 27, the exhaust pipe 28 will suck external air into the spray barrel 27, and then spray it into the airbag 40 through the jet pipe 26, so that the airbag 40 can expand. When the airbag 40 expands, it will push multiple pressing rods 38 to squeeze the simulated blood vessel 2, thereby simulating the situation where the blood vessel is squeezed by the tumor. By simulating three different situations, the user can perform neurointervention operations, which can allow medical staff to repeatedly contact and practice response strategies, thereby improving the medical staff's responsiveness to emergency situations.

[0044] It should be noted that a one-way valve is provided inside the disinfection tube 41 to prevent the simulated blood from flowing back through the disinfection tube 41 when the suction tube 8 is pumping the simulated blood. When the upper magnetic ring 34 moves toward the end of the return spring 35, the liquid inlet hole 36 will leak out for a moment. The momentary leakage of the liquid inlet hole 36 will drip out a small amount of disinfectant, which will not affect the simulated blood when a small amount of disinfectant enters.

[0045] It should be noted that the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel 2 flows at a relatively slow rate when the suction cylinder 8 is pumped normally or abnormally to simulate blood flow. Therefore, the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel 2 will not leak out through the catheter insertion port 4. When the starter motor 6 is started at high power to inflate the airbag 40 or to disinfect the simulated blood, the suction cylinder 8 will pump rapidly. At this time, the simulated blood in the simulated blood vessel 2 flows at a faster rate. At this time, the operator can insert a blocking plug on the catheter insertion port 4 to prevent the simulated blood from leaking out.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a simulated blood vessel (2), the simulated blood vessel (2) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (3), the bottoms of the plurality of protrusions (3) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate (1), the simulated blood vessel (2) is connected with a pluggable catheter insertion port (4), and a blood flow simulation mechanism is provided outside the bottom plate (1); the blood flow simulation mechanism comprises a base (7) provided on the bottom plate (1), a suction cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (7), both sides of the suction cylinder (8) are provided with connection ports (9), the connection ports (9) on both sides are connected to both ends of the simulated blood vessel (2), and both sides of the connection ports (9) are provided with one-way valves; A mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate (1), a starting motor (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (5), a transmission rod (14) is provided at the output end of the starting motor (6), and a rotating disk (10) is provided at the end of the transmission rod (14); The turntable (10) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (11), the interiors of the plurality of slide grooves (11) are slidably connected with knocking rods (12), the plurality of knocking rods (12) have different lengths, and the outer walls of the plurality of knocking rods (12) are fixedly connected with pressing springs (13), and the other ends of the pressing springs (13) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable (10); A disc (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (14), a plurality of lifting members (17) are arranged on the outer wall of the disc (16), ends of the plurality of lifting members (17) are all located inside the corresponding slide groove (11), and a contact magnet (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc (16); A slide rail (21) is provided inside the mounting plate (5), and a pressure plate (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (21), and one end of the pressure plate (19) away from the inside of the slide rail (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the suction cylinder (8), and a return spring (22) is provided on the inner wall of the slide rail (21), and the other end of the return spring (22) is in contact with the outer wall of the pressure plate (19), and a pressing magnet (20) is provided on the pressure plate (19), and the magnetic pole of the pressing magnet (20) is the same as the magnetic pole of the contact magnet (18); A liquid storage tank (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (14), a liquid filling port is provided on the liquid storage tank (24), a telescopic rod (15) is provided on the liquid storage tank (24), and an end of the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the disc (16); The mounting plate (5) is provided with a covering ring (25), the interior of the covering ring (25) is connected to a disinfection tube (41), one end of the disinfection tube (41) away from the covering ring (25) is connected to the interior of the suction cylinder (8), the disinfection tube (41) and the pressure plate (19) are slidably connected, a plurality of fixing members (23) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the covering ring (25), and the plurality of fixing members (23) are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (5), the covering ring (25) and the liquid storage tank (24) are rotatably connected, and the liquid storage tank (24) is provided with a disinfection mechanism.

2. A neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism comprises a plurality of liquid ejection pipes (31) connected and arranged inside the liquid storage tank (24); an upper magnetic ring (34) is slidably connected to the outer wall of each of the plurality of liquid ejection pipes (31); a connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper magnetic ring (34); a lower ring (32) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (33); a plurality of liquid inlet holes (36) are formed on the liquid ejection pipe (31); and return springs (35) are arranged on both sides of the top end of each of the liquid ejection pipes (31); the other end of the return spring (35) is in contact with the outside of the upper magnetic ring (34).

3. The neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray barrel (27) is arranged inside the covering ring (25), and a push rod (30) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spray barrel (27). A pressure spring (29) is sleeved on the push rod (30), and a trigger magnet is arranged at the end of the push rod (30). The magnetic pole of the trigger magnet is the same as that of the upper magnetic ring (34). An air injection pipe (26) and an air extraction pipe (28) are respectively connected inside the spray barrel (27), and both the air injection pipe (26) and the air extraction pipe (28) are provided with a one-way valve inside.

4. A neurointerventional surgery simulation simulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressing ring (37) is sleeved on the outer wall of the simulated blood vessel (2), an air bag (40) is arranged inside the pressing ring (37), one end of the jet tube (26) away from the jet tube (27) is connected to the inside of the air bag (40), an exhaust port (39) is arranged inside the air bag (40), and a plurality of pressing rods (38) are arranged on the air bag (40).

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