Split type copper pipe resonance suona horn

By introducing breath amplification device and saliva cleaning device into the split copper tube resonance suona, the existing suona has solved the problem of high requirements for breath and fingering, and the automatic adjustment and self-cleaning effect of breath is achieved, suitable for beginners and poor breathing. Crowd use.

CN119446095APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14GUANGDONG VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411889496.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing suona has high requirements for breath and fingering when playing, making it difficult to adapt to beginners or people with poor breathing, especially when the skills of circulating ventilation are needed, which is difficult to master.

Method used

A split copper tube resonance suona is designed, using a breath amplification device and a saliva cleaning device. The breath amplification device replaces manual blowing through mechanical intake, and automatically adjusts the intake volume of the air cylinder. The saliva cleaning device passes through scraping strips and collecting boxes. Achieve self-cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

This design allows the player to only grasp the rhythm of blowing the breath, reduces breath pressure, is suitable for children and people with unstable breath, and maintains the consistency of the performance. At the same time, it realizes automatic cleaning of saliva and condensate, avoiding breeding bacteria.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of suona horn, and discloses a split type copper pipe resonance suona horn comprising a suona horn body, the right end of the suona horn body is connected with a suona horn core, the right end of the suona horn core is connected with a reed, the suona horn body is connected with a retaining ring, and the outer wall of the retaining ring is connected with a connecting rod; the breath amplification device is used for amplifying the breath of the player; and the saliva cleaning device is used for cleaning saliva and condensed water in the gas hood. Through the arrangement of the breath amplification device, manual air blowing is replaced by a mechanical air inlet mode, and the air inlet amount of the mechanical air inlet can be automatically adjusted according to the strength of the manual air blowing, so that after a player blows out small breath and amplification conversion of the breath amplification device is carried out, the inflator blows enough air into the reed; when the player adjusts the breath, the air blowing amount of the inflator can be automatically adjusted along with the breath of the player.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of suona, and in particular to a split copper tube resonance suona. Background Art

[0002] Suona is a traditional Chinese double-reed woodwind instrument. It is a member of the world's double-reed wind instrument family. After thousands of years of development, suona has its unique temperament and timbre. It has become a representative Chinese national wind instrument. The timbre of suona is majestic. The tube body is mostly made of rosewood and sandalwood, and is conical. The top is equipped with a double reed made of reeds connected to the wooden tube body through a copper or silver core, and a copper bowl is placed at the bottom. The keyed suona also has semitone keys and treble keys, which expands the range and increases the expressiveness of the instrument.

[0003] Chinese patent CN211604655U discloses "a suona", including: a mouthpiece, a tube body and a suona bowl; the mouthpiece and the tube body are connected by a suona connecting rod; the suona connecting rod is a tubular structure, one end of which is connected to the outlet end of the mouthpiece, and the other end is connected to the inlet end of the tube body; a membrane hole is provided in the middle of the suona connecting rod, and the membrane hole is covered with a vibrating film. By providing a suona connecting rod and providing a membrane hole covered with a vibrating film at the suona connecting rod, the sound generated by the instrument resonates at the vibrating film, which can make the sound soft and crisp, reducing the difficulty of playing soft music on the suona.

[0004] However, the prior art has the following problems:

[0005] The existing suona has high requirements on the breath and fingering of the player when playing. It is more difficult for people who have not received professional training or people with poor lung capacity and breath to play. Because sometimes beginners or children need to use suona to play, beginners and children have difficulty in controlling their breath, resulting in poor performance. In particular, playing suona involves the circular breathing technique, which is difficult to master in a short time. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a split copper tube resonance suona in order to solve the above problems and overcome the defects of the prior art, as described in detail below.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The present invention provides a split brass tube resonance suona, comprising a suona body, a suona core connected to the right end of the suona body, a reed connected to the right end of the suona core, a buckle connected to the suona body, a connecting rod connected to the outer wall of the buckle, a shell connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the buckle, and an air hood connected to the bottom of the shell; a breath amplification device for amplifying the breath of a performer, the breath amplification device being arranged in the shell and the air hood; a saliva cleaning device for cleaning saliva and condensed water in the air hood, the saliva cleaning device being arranged in the air hood; the breath amplification device comprising a mouthpiece, the mouthpiece being connected to the right side of the air hood, a mounting shaft being installed on the inner wall of the air hood, a swinging piece being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft, an exhaust port being provided on the air hood, a first gear being connected to the outer wall of the connection between the swinging piece and the mounting shaft, a second gear being rotatably installed on the outer wall of the air hood through a bracket, a motor being installed on the outer wall of the air hood through a bracket, and a speed regulating rotating rod being installed on the motor.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the speed regulating lever is connected with the No. 3 gear, the top surface of the air hood is installed with a boost cylinder, the inner wall of the boost cylinder is slidably installed with a piston, the right side of the piston is connected with a telescopic shaft, the telescopic shaft passes through the right side of the boost cylinder, the telescopic shaft is slidably connected to the right side of the boost cylinder, the end of the telescopic shaft away from the piston is connected with a slide rack, the output end of the motor is connected with a cam, two air inlet pipes are installed on the rear side of the boost cylinder, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the top of the boost cylinder, the left side of the air hood is connected with an air cylinder through a bracket, the No. 2 gear is meshed with the No. 1 gear, the No. 3 gear is meshed with the No. 2 gear, the front side of the cam is provided with a bearing, the bearing is eccentrically arranged, a slide slot is arranged on the slide slot rack, and the bearing is slidably connected to the slide slot of the slide slot rack.

[0010] Preferably, the air outlet pipe is provided with two branch pipes and an air outlet, the two branch pipes of the air outlet pipe are connected to the boost cylinder, and the air outlet of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, one branch of one of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe is located on the right side of the piston, and the other branch of the other air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe is located on the left side of the piston, and check valves are respectively provided in the two branches of the two air inlet pipes and the air outlet pipes, and the reed is located in the air cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the speed regulating rod is away from the front side of the shell, the speed regulating rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the shell, and the front end of the speed regulating rod is connected to the adjusting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the saliva cleaning device includes a sliding rod, which is slidably installed on the top inner wall of the air hood, one end of the sliding rod is connected to the slide frame, the other end of the sliding rod is connected to two connecting rods through a hinge, two swing arms are rotatably installed on the mounting shaft, the ends of the two swing arms away from the mounting shaft are connected to scraping strips, and the bottom of the air hood is connected to a collection box.

[0014] Preferably, the two swing arms are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the swing plate, and the ends of the two connecting rods away from the sliding rod are respectively connected to the two swing arms through sliding hinges, and a square hole is provided at the connection between the collection box and the air hood.

[0015] Preferably, the saliva cleaning device also includes two sliding shafts, and a No. 1 sliding groove is respectively opened on the front and rear inner walls of the square hole of the air hood, and a No. 2 sliding groove is respectively opened on the front and rear inner walls of the collection box, one of the sliding shafts is slidably installed between the two No. 1 sliding grooves, and the other sliding shaft is slidably installed between the two No. 2 sliding grooves, the two sliding shafts are connected with a cover plate, the cover plate is connected with a lever, and the scraper strip is connected with a push rod.

[0016] Preferably, the push rod contacts the lever during movement, the two No. 1 slide grooves are arranged horizontally, the two No. 2 slide grooves are arranged vertically, a disinfection lamp is installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate, and a return spring is arranged between the bottom of the cover plate and the bottom inner wall of the collection box.

[0017] The beneficial effects are:

[0018] 1. The split brass tube resonance suona, through the setting of the breath amplifier device, makes the swinging piece produce different degrees of swing according to the strength of the player's breath, and then adjusts the speed of the motor according to the swing angle of the swinging piece through the speed regulating rod, so as to adjust the air intake of the cylinder, and replaces the manual blowing with the mechanical air intake, and the air intake of the mechanical air intake can be automatically adjusted according to the strength of the manual blowing, so that after the player blows out a small breath, after the amplification conversion of the breath amplifier device, the cylinder will blow enough air into the reed, and when the player adjusts the breath size, the air volume of the cylinder can also be automatically adjusted according to the breath of the player, which is convenient for children and people with unstable breath to use. The player only needs to grasp the rhythm of the breath, which reduces the breath pressure when playing the conventional suona; through the setting of the adjustment rod, the player can use the external adjustment rod to temporarily keep the rotation of the motor when breathing during continuous performance, so that the gas delivery of the cylinder is uninterrupted and the continuity of the performance is maintained.

[0019] 2. The split brass tube resonance suona is provided with a saliva cleaning device, so that during the performance, the two swing arms and the scraper can continuously scrape the saliva and condensed water in the air cover into the collection box for collection, thereby achieving a self-cleaning effect; through the setting of the cover, the cover can be automatically opened when the scraper approaches, and can be automatically closed when the scraper moves away, thereby avoiding the reflux of saliva and condensed water in the collection box. At the same time, the disinfection lamp at the bottom of the cover can disinfect the saliva and condensed water reflux in the collection box to avoid the breeding of bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breath amplification device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the swing plate structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the booster cylinder of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas cylinder of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a saliva cleaning device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of the present invention.

[0030] The reference numerals are as follows: 1. housing; 2. air cover; 3. breath amplification device; 31. mouthpiece; 32. mounting shaft; 33. swing plate; 34. gear No. 1; 35. gear No. 2; 36. gear No. 3; 37. motor; 38. speed regulating lever; 39. cam; 310. slide frame; 311. telescopic shaft; 312. piston; 313. booster cylinder; 314. outlet pipe; 315. air inlet Tube; 316, air cylinder; 317, adjustment rod; 4, saliva cleaning device; 41, sliding rod; 42, connecting rod; 43, swing arm; 44, scraper; 45, collection box; 46, sliding shaft; 47, No. 1 slide slot; 48, No. 2 slide slot; 49, cover plate; 410, lever; 411, push rod; 412, disinfection lamp; 5, connecting rod; 6, buckle; 7, suona body; 8, suona core; 9, reed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6A split brass tube resonance suona comprises a suona body 7, a suona core 8 is connected to the right end of the suona body 7, a reed 9 is connected to the right end of the suona core 8, a buckle 6 is connected to the suona body 7, a connecting rod 5 is connected to the outer wall of the buckle 6, an end of the connecting rod 5 away from the buckle 6 is connected to a shell 1, the buckle 6 can be opened, after the buckle 6 is buckled on the suona body 7 to be connected, the buckle 6 is closed, and the buckle 6 connects the suona body 7 to the shell 1 through the connecting rod 5, and the bottom of the shell 1 is connected to an air hood 2; it also comprises a breath amplification device 3 for amplifying the breath of a performer, and the breath amplification device 3 is arranged in the shell 1 and the air hood 2; the breath amplification device 3 comprises a mouthpiece 31, the mouthpiece 31 is connected to the right side of the air hood 2, and the inner wall of the air hood 2 is installed with a mounting shaft 3 2, the outer wall of the mounting shaft 32 is rotatably connected with a swing piece 33, an exhaust port is provided on the air hood 2, a No. 1 gear 34 is connected to the outer wall of the connection between the swing piece 33 and the mounting shaft 32, a No. 2 gear 35 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the air hood 2 through a bracket, a motor 37 is installed on the outer wall of the air hood 2 through a bracket, a speed regulating rod 38 is installed on the motor 37, the speed regulating rod 38 is a speed regulating switch of the motor 37, a No. 3 gear 36 is connected to the outer wall of the speed regulating rod 38, the No. 2 gear 35 is meshed with the No. 1 gear 34, and the No. 3 gear 36 is meshed with the No. 2 gear 35. After the performer blows air into the mouthpiece 31, the swing piece 33 swings to the right, and the airflow is finally discharged through the exhaust port of the air hood 2. At the same time, the swing piece 33 drives the No. 2 gear 35 to rotate a certain amount through the No. 1 gear 34 The second gear 35 drives the speed regulating lever 38 to rotate a certain angle through the third gear 36. As the rotation angle of the speed regulating lever 38 increases, the speed of the motor 37 also increases accordingly. A boost cylinder 313 is installed on the top surface of the air hood 2. A piston 312 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the boost cylinder 313. A telescopic shaft 311 is connected to the right side of the piston 312. The telescopic shaft 311 penetrates the right side of the boost cylinder 313. The telescopic shaft 311 is slidably connected to the right side of the boost cylinder 313. The end of the telescopic shaft 311 away from the piston 312 is connected to a slide frame 310. The output end of the motor 37 is connected to a cam 39. A bearing is arranged on the front side of the cam 39. The bearing is eccentrically arranged. A slide frame 310 is provided with a slide. The bearing is slidably connected to the slide of the slide frame 310. Two air inlet pipes 315 are installed on the rear side of 313, and an air outlet pipe 314 is arranged on the top of the boost cylinder 313. The left side of the air hood 2 is connected to the air cylinder 316 through a bracket. The air outlet pipe 314 is provided with two branch pipes and an air outlet. The two branches of the air outlet pipe 314 are connected to the boost cylinder 313. One of the air inlet pipes 315 and one of the branches of the air outlet pipe 314 are located on the right side of the piston 312, and the other air inlet pipe 315 and the other branch pipe of the air outlet pipe 314 are located on the left side of the piston 312. Check valves are respectively arranged in the two branches of the two air inlet pipes 315 and the air outlet pipe 314. The check valves in the two branches and the two air inlet pipes 315 can prevent gas from flowing back and forth, so that the gas in the pipe can only flow in one direction. When the piston 312 moves back and forth left and right,The two branches can alternately inject air into the air outlet pipe 314, the air outlet of the air outlet pipe 314 is connected to the air cylinder 316, the air outlet pipe 314 injects air into the air cylinder 316 through the air outlet, the reed 9 is located in the air cylinder 316, the air pressure in the air cylinder 316 increases, and the air is blown into the reed 9, so that the suona body 7 makes a sound, and then the performance is completed through fingering. As the strength of the breath blown into the mouthpiece 31 by the performer is different, the swinging amplitude of the swinging piece 33 caused by the airflow is also different. When the breath strength is strong, the swinging amplitude of the swinging piece 33 is larger, the speed of the motor 37 is adjusted faster, and the air intake of the air cylinder 316 is increased. In addition, a counterweight rod is provided at the bottom of the swing piece 33. When there is no blowing or the breath is weakened, the swing piece 33 is reset or the swing amplitude is reduced by gravity, the speed of the motor 37 is reduced, and the air intake of the air cylinder 316 is reduced; the speed regulating rotating rod 38 is away from the front side of the shell 1, and the speed regulating rotating rod 38 is rotatably connected to the front side of the shell 1. The front end of the speed regulating rotating rod 38 is connected to an adjusting rod 317, and the adjusting rod 317 can be externally connected to an extension rod, so that the extension rod is located at a position that the performer can press with his arm. When continuous performance is required, the performer can use his arm to press when breathing when he does not circulate and breathe. The arm presses the extension rod to temporarily fix the adjustment rod 317, so that the motor 37 maintains the current speed. After the performer completes breathing, the extension rod is released to continue playing to avoid interruption of the performance. Through the setting of the breath amplifier device 3, the swing plate 33 swings to different degrees according to the strength of the performer's breath, and then the speed of the motor 37 is adjusted according to the swing angle of the swing plate 33 by the speed regulating rod 38, thereby adjusting the air intake of the air cylinder 316, and using mechanical air intake instead of artificial blowing. The air intake of the mechanical air intake can be automatically adjusted according to the strength of artificial blowing, so that the performer can blow out smaller After the breath is taken, after the amplification conversion of the breath amplifier device 3, the air cylinder 316 blows enough air into the reed 9. When the performer adjusts the breath size, the air volume of the air cylinder 316 can also be automatically adjusted with the performer's breath, which is convenient for children and people with unstable breath. The performer only needs to grasp the rhythm of blowing out the breath, which reduces the breath pressure when playing a conventional suona; through the setting of the adjustment rod 317, the performer can use the external adjustment rod 317 to temporarily keep the motor 37 rotating when the performer needs to breathe during continuous performance, so that the gas delivery of the air cylinder 316 is uninterrupted, maintaining the continuity of the performance.

[0034] For further information, see Figure 7 - Fig. 9The saliva cleaning device 4 is used to clean the saliva and condensed water in the air hood 2. The saliva cleaning device 4 is arranged in the air hood 2. The saliva cleaning device 4 includes a sliding rod 41, which is slidably installed on the top inner wall of the air hood 2. One end of the sliding rod 41 is connected to the slide slot frame 310, and the other end of the sliding rod 41 is connected to two connecting rods 42 through a hinge. Two swing arms 43 are rotatably installed on the mounting shaft 32. The two swing arms 43 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the swing plate 33. The ends of the two connecting rods 42 away from the sliding rod 41 are respectively connected to the two swing arms 43 through sliding hinges. The ends of the two swing arms 43 away from the mounting shaft 32 are connected with scraping strips 44. When the sliding rod 41 moves back and forth left and right, the two connecting rods 42 drive the two swing arms 43 to swing back and forth left and right. The swing arm 43 drives the scraper bar 44 to swing synchronously. The two swing arms 43 can scrape off most of the accumulated water on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the air hood 2, and the scraper bar 44 can scrape off the accumulated water on the inner wall of the left side and the bottom of the air hood 2. The bottom of the air hood 2 is connected to a collecting box 45, and a square hole is provided at the connection between the collecting box 45 and the air hood 2. The accumulated water eventually enters the collecting box 45 through the square hole for collection, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the inside of the air hood 2; the saliva cleaning device 4 also includes two sliding shafts 46, and a No. 1 slide groove 47 is respectively provided on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the square hole of the air hood 2, and a No. 2 slide groove 48 is respectively provided on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the collecting box 45, one of the sliding shafts 46 is slidably installed between the two No. 1 slide grooves 47, and the other sliding shaft 46 is slidably installed between the two No. 2 slide grooves 48. A cover plate 49 is connected to a sliding shaft 46, a lever 410 is connected to the cover plate 49, a push rod 411 is connected to the scraper strip 44, the push rod 411 contacts the lever 410 during movement, and contacts the lever 410 and pushes it to the right when the push rod 411 moves to the right. The two No. 1 slide grooves 47 are arranged horizontally, and the two No. 2 slide grooves 48 are arranged vertically. When the cover plate 49 moves, the left sliding shaft 46 slides to the right along the two No. 1 slide grooves 47, and the right sliding shaft 46 slides downward along the two No. 2 slide grooves 48, so that the cover plate 49 gradually changes from horizontal to vertical, so that the cover plate 49 is opened. A disinfection lamp 412 is installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate 49, and the disinfection lamp 412 irradiates and disinfects the accumulated water below to prevent bacteria from growing in the air hood 2. The bottom of the cover plate 49 is connected to the collection box A return spring is arranged between the bottom inner walls of 45. After the scraper bar 44 and the push rod 411 move to the right, the cover 49 is reset by the elastic force of the return spring, and the two sliding shafts 46 are reset accordingly, and the cover 49 is closed at this time; through the arrangement of the saliva cleaning device 4, during the performance, the two swing arms 43 and the scraper bar 44 can continuously scrape the saliva and condensed water in the air hood 2 into the collection box 45 for collection, thereby achieving a self-cleaning effect; through the arrangement of the cover 49, the cover 49 can be automatically opened when the scraper bar 44 approaches, and can be automatically closed when the scraper bar 44 moves away, thereby avoiding the reflux of saliva and condensed water in the collection box 45. At the same time, the disinfection lamp 412 at the bottom of the cover 49 can disinfect the reflux of saliva and condensed water in the collection box 45 to avoid the growth of bacteria.

[0035] With the above structure, the working principle of this case is that the buckle 6 can be opened, and after the buckle 6 is buckled on the suona body 7 to be connected, the buckle 6 is closed, and the buckle 6 connects the suona body 7 to the shell 1 through the connecting rod 5. The air cylinder 316 can be disassembled. After the air cylinder 316 is disassembled, the reed 9 and the suona core 8 are installed in the air cylinder 316. After starting the motor 37, the speed regulating lever 38 is the speed regulating switch of the motor 37. When the swinging piece 33 does not swing, the speed regulating switch is in the closed state. After the performer blows air into the mouthpiece 31, the swinging piece 33 swings to the right, and the airflow is finally discharged through the exhaust port of the air cover 2. At the same time, the swinging piece 33 drives the second gear 35 to rotate a certain angle through the first gear 34, and the second gear 35 drives the speed regulating lever 38 through the third gear 36. The rotating rod 38 rotates a certain angle. As the rotation angle of the speed regulating rotating rod 38 increases, the speed of the motor 37 also increases. When the motor 37 rotates, the cam 39 is driven to rotate through the output end. The cam 39 drives the slide frame 310 to move back and forth left and right through the cooperation of the bearing and the slide. The slide frame 310 drives the piston 312 to slide back and forth left and right in the boost cylinder 313 through the telescopic shaft 311. When the piston 312 moves to the left, the piston 312 squeezes the air on its left side into the outlet pipe 314 through the left branch pipe. At the same time, the piston 312 draws air into the boost cylinder 313 through the right intake pipe 315. When the piston 312 moves to the right, the piston 312 squeezes the air on its right side into the outlet pipe 314 through the right branch pipe. At the same time, the piston 312 draws air into the boost cylinder 313 through the left air inlet pipe 315. The two branch pipes and the check valves in the two air inlet pipes 315 can prevent gas from flowing back, so that the gas in the pipe can only flow in one direction, so that when the piston 312 moves back and forth left and right, the two branch pipes can alternately inject air into the air outlet pipe 314, and the air outlet pipe 314 injects air into the air cylinder 316 through the air outlet. After the air pressure in the air cylinder 316 increases, the air is blown into the mouthpiece 9, so that the suona body 7 makes a sound, and then the performance is completed through fingering. As the strength of the breath blown into the mouthpiece 31 by the performer is different, the swing amplitude of the swinging piece 33 caused by the air flow is also different. When the breath strength is strong, the swing amplitude of the swinging piece 33 is larger, and the first gear 3 The angle of rotation of the third gear 36 driven by the second gear 35 is also large, so that the speed of the motor 37 is adjusted faster, the moving frequency of the piston 312 is increased, and the air intake of the air cylinder 316 is increased. A counterweight rod is arranged at the bottom of the swing plate 33. When there is no blowing, or the breath is weakened, the swing plate 33 is reset or the swing amplitude is reduced by gravity. The same principle as above, the speed of the motor 37 is reduced, and the air intake of the air cylinder 316 is reduced. When the swing plate 33 is completely reset, the motor 37 stops rotating. The adjustment rod 317 can adjust the angle of the speed regulating rod 38 outside the housing 1. The adjustment rod 317 can be connected to an extension rod so that the extension rod is located at a position that is convenient for the performer to press with his arm. When continuous performance is required, the performer will not circulate and breathe.When breathing, the performer can press the extension rod with his arm to temporarily fix the adjustment rod 317, so that the motor 37 maintains the current speed. After the performer has completed breathing, he can release the extension rod and continue to play, avoiding interruption of the performance. Through the setting of the breath amplifier device 3, the swing plate 33 produces different degrees of swing according to the strength of the performer's breath, and then the speed of the motor 37 is adjusted according to the swing angle of the swing plate 33 by the speed regulating rod 38, thereby adjusting the air intake of the air cylinder 316, using mechanical air intake instead of artificial blowing, and the air intake of the mechanical air intake can be automatically adjusted according to the strength of artificial blowing, so that the performer can breathe more easily. After blowing out a small amount of air, after the amplification conversion of the breath amplifier device 3, the air cylinder 316 blows enough air into the reed 9. When the performer adjusts the breath size, the air volume of the air cylinder 316 can also be automatically adjusted with the performer's breath, which is convenient for children and people with unstable breath. The performer only needs to grasp the rhythm of blowing out the breath, which reduces the breath pressure when playing a conventional suona; through the setting of the adjustment rod 317, the performer can use the external adjustment rod 317 to temporarily keep the motor 37 rotating when the performer needs to breathe during continuous performance, so that the gas delivery of the air cylinder 316 is uninterrupted, maintaining the continuity of the performance.

[0036] After long-term use, some saliva and condensed water will accumulate in the air hood 2 to form accumulated water. When the slide chute frame 310 reciprocates left and right, it drives the slide bar 41 to reciprocate left and right. When the slide bar 41 reciprocates left and right, it drives the two swing arms 43 to swing back and forth left and right through the two connecting rods 42. The two swing arms 43 drive the scraper 44 to swing synchronously. The two swing arms 43 can scrape off most of the accumulated water on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the air hood 2, and the scraper 44 can scrape off the accumulated water on the inner walls of the left side and the bottom of the air hood 2. The water finally enters the collection box 45 through the square hole for collection, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the inside of the air hood 2; when the scraper 44 moves, it drives the push rod 411 to move synchronously, and when the push rod 411 moves to the right, it contacts the lever 410 and pushes it to the right, and when the lever 410 moves to the right, it drives the cover plate 49 to move to the right. When the cover plate 49 moves, the left sliding shaft 46 slides to the right along the two No. 1 slide grooves 47, and the right sliding shaft 46 slides downward along the two No. 2 slide grooves 48, so that the cover plate 49 is moved by The horizontal direction gradually changes to the vertical direction, so that the cover 49 is opened. After the cover 49 is opened, the scraper 44 scrapes the accumulated water into the collection box 45. After the scraper 44 and the push rod 411 move to the right, the cover 49 is reset by the elastic force of the reset spring, and the two slide shafts 46 are reset accordingly. At this time, the cover 49 is closed. After the cover 49 is closed, the disinfection lamp 412 at the bottom of the cover 49 irradiates and disinfects the accumulated water below to prevent bacteria from growing in the air cover 2. By setting the saliva cleaning device 4, during the performance, In the figure, the two swing arms 43 and the scraper 44 can continuously scrape the saliva and condensed water in the air hood 2 into the collection box 45 for collection, thereby achieving a self-cleaning effect; through the setting of the cover 49, the cover 49 can automatically open when the scraper 44 approaches, and can automatically close when the scraper 44 moves away, thereby preventing the saliva and condensed water in the collection box 45 from flowing back. At the same time, the disinfection lamp 412 at the bottom of the cover 49 can disinfect the saliva and condensed water in the collection box 45 to avoid the breeding of bacteria.

[0037] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A split copper tube resonance suona, comprising a suona body (7), characterized in that: The right end of the suona body (7) is connected to a suona core (8), the right end of the suona core (8) is connected to a reed (9), the suona body (7) is connected to a buckle (6), the outer wall of the buckle (6) is connected to a connecting rod (5), the end of the connecting rod (5) away from the buckle (6) is connected to a shell (1), and the bottom of the shell (1) is connected to an air cover (2); It also includes a breath amplification device (3) for amplifying the breath of the performer, and the breath amplification device (3) is arranged in the housing (1) and the air cover (2); A saliva cleaning device (4) for cleaning saliva and condensed water in the air hood (2), wherein the saliva cleaning device (4) is arranged in the air hood (2); The breath amplification device (3) comprises a mouthpiece (31), the mouthpiece (31) is connected to the right side of the air hood (2), the inner wall of the air hood (2) is installed with a mounting shaft (32), the outer wall of the mounting shaft (32) is rotatably connected with a swing plate (33), an exhaust port is provided on the air hood (2), a first gear (34) is connected to the outer wall of the connection between the swing plate (33) and the mounting shaft (32), a second gear (35) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the air hood (2) through a bracket, a motor (37) is installed on the outer wall of the air hood (2) through a bracket, and a speed regulating lever (38) is installed on the motor (37).

2. A split copper tube resonance suona according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the speed regulating lever (38) is connected to the third gear (36), the top surface of the air hood (2) is installed with a boost cylinder (313), the inner wall of the boost cylinder (313) is slidably installed with a piston (312), the right side of the piston (312) is connected to a telescopic shaft (311), the telescopic shaft (311) passes through the right side of the boost cylinder (313), the telescopic shaft (311) is slidably connected to the right side of the boost cylinder (313), the end of the telescopic shaft (311) away from the piston (312) is connected to a slide bracket (310), the output end of the motor (37) is connected to the A cam (39) is connected, two air inlet pipes (315) are installed on the rear side of the boost cylinder (313), an air outlet pipe (314) is arranged on the top of the boost cylinder (313), an air cylinder (316) is connected to the left side of the air hood (2) through a bracket, the second gear (35) is meshed with the first gear (34), the third gear (36) is meshed with the second gear (35), a bearing is arranged on the front side of the cam (39), the bearing is eccentrically arranged, a slide groove is arranged on the slide groove frame (310), and the bearing is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide groove frame (310).

3. The split copper tube resonance suona according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (314) is provided with two branch pipes and an air outlet, the two branch pipes of the air outlet pipe (314) are connected to the boost cylinder (313), and the air outlet of the air outlet pipe (314) is connected to the air cylinder (316).

4. A split copper tube resonance suona according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the branches of the air inlet pipe (315) and the air outlet pipe (314) is located on the right side of the piston (312), and the other branch of the other air inlet pipe (315) and the air outlet pipe (314) is located on the left side of the piston (312). Check valves are respectively arranged in the two branches of the two air inlet pipes (315) and the air outlet pipe (314), and the reed (9) is located in the air cylinder (316).

5. The split-type brass tube resonance suona according to claim 4, characterized in that: The speed regulating rotating rod (38) is away from the front side of the housing (1), the speed regulating rotating rod (38) is rotatably connected to the front side of the housing (1), and the front end of the speed regulating rotating rod (38) is connected to an adjusting rod (317).

6. The split-type brass tube resonance suona according to claim 5, characterized in that: The saliva cleaning device (4) comprises a sliding rod (41), wherein the sliding rod (41) is slidably mounted on the top inner wall of the air hood (2), one end of the sliding rod (41) is connected to a slide slot frame (310), the other end of the sliding rod (41) is connected to two connecting rods (42) via a hinge, two swing arms (43) are rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft (32), one end of the two swing arms (43) away from the mounting shaft (32) is connected to a scraper strip (44), and the bottom of the air hood (2) is connected to a collection box (45).

7. The split-type brass tube resonance suona according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two swing arms (43) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the swing plate (33); the ends of the two connecting rods (42) away from the slide rod (41) are respectively connected to the two swing arms (43) through sliding hinges; and a square hole is provided at the connection between the collection box (45) and the air hood (2).

8. The split-type brass tube resonance suona according to claim 7, characterized in that: The saliva cleaning device (4) further comprises two sliding shafts (46), a first sliding groove (47) is respectively provided on the inner walls at the front and rear sides of the square hole of the air hood (2), and a second sliding groove (48) is respectively provided on the inner walls at the front and rear sides of the collection box (45), one of the sliding shafts (46) is slidably mounted between the two first sliding grooves (47), and the other sliding shaft (46) is slidably mounted between the two second sliding grooves (48), the two sliding shafts (46) are connected with a cover plate (49), the cover plate (49) is connected with a lever (410), and the scraper strip (44) is connected with a push rod (411).

9. The split-type brass tube resonance suona according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push rod (411) contacts the lever (410) during the movement, the two No. 1 slide grooves (47) are arranged horizontally, and the two No. 2 slide grooves (48) are arranged vertically. A disinfection lamp (412) is installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate (49), and a return spring is arranged between the bottom of the cover plate (49) and the bottom inner wall of the collection box (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Suona horn

    CN211604655U