Ecological education plant incubator and control system thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological education plant incubator and a control system thereof. The ecological education plant incubator comprises an incubator body, and the incubator body comprises a machine body and a locking cabinet door rotationally and hermetically connected with the machine body; while the rotating main shaft rotates, a driving bevel gear is driven to rotate, then a driven bevel gear in meshed connection with the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate, a connecting shaft is driven to rotate through rotation of the driven bevel gear, then a rotating disc is driven to rotate, and a round rod is driven to move along with rotation of the rotating disc; a round rod can make contact with a T-shaped rod during movement, the T-shaped rod can be pushed to move along with continuous rotation of the round rod, then a sliding plate is driven to slide in the machine body, dust on the surface of a ventilation net plate can be subjected to sliding treatment through cleaning plates symmetrically arranged at the top end, and the situation that blockage is caused by dust accumulation at the same position is reduced; ventilation in the machine body is influenced, and plants cannot be normally cultivated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to an ecological education plant cultivation box and a control system thereof. Background Art

[0002] The eco-education plant incubator is a device specially designed for educational purposes, aiming to help students and educators better understand the plant growth process and the operation of the ecosystem. By using the eco-education plant incubator, students can learn the basic principles of plant growth in a controlled environment, understand the importance of ecological balance, and perform practical operations to improve their hands-on ability and scientific literacy. The plant incubator can operate stably under set conditions such as temperature, humidity, light and CO2 concentration, reducing the impact of external environmental changes on plant growth.

[0003] When cultivating plants, it is usually necessary to ventilate the inside of the machine body. During ventilation, a ventilation fan or natural ventilation is generally used. However, during ventilation, dust in the air will enter the inside of the machine body and be blocked by the dustproof mesh plate. However, as the use time increases, dust will accumulate at one end of the dustproof mesh plate and cause blockage. If it continues to be used, normal ventilation will not occur, affecting the cultivation of plants. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when cultivating plants, it is usually necessary to ventilate the interior of the machine body. During ventilation, a ventilation fan or natural ventilation is generally used. However, during ventilation, dust in the air will enter the interior of the machine body and be blocked by a dustproof mesh plate. However, as the use time increases, dust will accumulate at one end of the dustproof mesh plate and cause blockage. If it continues to be used, normal ventilation will not be possible, affecting the cultivation of plants. An ecological education plant incubator and its control system are provided.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ecological education plant cultivation box, comprising a cultivation box body, the cultivation box body comprising a body and a locking cabinet door rotatably and sealably connected to the body, a plurality of cultivation trays carrying plants are arranged inside the body, a ventilation mesh plate is arranged inside the body, and a ventilation fan is arranged at one end of the body and on one side of the ventilation mesh plate, and an anti-blocking component is arranged inside the body to reduce the blockage of the ventilation mesh plate;

[0006] The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the gear of the driven gear of the driven gear of the driven gear, and the gear of the driven gear is meshed with the gear of the driven gear of the driven gear.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide slot for slidingly guiding the slide plate is provided inside the body, and the guide slot is symmetrically provided on both sides of the body, and guide slide rods slidably adapted to the guide slot are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the slide plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a through hole is opened at the top of the cultivation tray, the rotating main shaft passes through the body and is connected with the through hole, a locking rod that is clamped to the rotating main shaft is fixedly installed evenly around the top of the cultivation tray and is located around the outer periphery of the through hole, and a locking sleeve that is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the locking rod for locking the locking rod and the rotating main shaft.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a placement groove for storing plants is opened at the top of the cultivation tray, and a dividing plate for placing different plants is fixedly installed inside the placement groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a lighting lamp for providing light to the plants is fixedly installed inside the machine body, and the lighting lamp is symmetrically fixedly installed at two ends inside the machine body.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: an observation window is provided at one end of the locking cabinet door for users to observe the growth of plants inside the machine body, and a cabinet door handle for opening is fixedly installed at one end of the locking cabinet door.

[0012] A control system for an ecological education plant cultivation box includes a control component arranged at one end of a machine body, wherein the control component includes a main switch for controlling the operation of the machine body, a control panel arranged at one end of the machine body, and control buttons for controlling a rotating motor, a ventilation fan, and a lighting lamp to work.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present invention sleeves the cultivation tray on the outer periphery of the rotating main shaft through the through hole, and then rotates the locking sleeve. As the locking sleeve rotates, the locking rod is squeezed to approach the rotating main shaft and hold it tightly. The cultivation tray can be conveniently installed inside the machine body through the locking rod and the locking sleeve, and the spacing between different cultivation trays can be easily adjusted. At the same time, cultivation trays of different sizes facilitate plants of different heights to be adequately illuminated;

[0015] 2. When the main shaft rotates, it will drive the active bevel gear to rotate, and then drive the driven bevel gear meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the driven bevel gear will drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and then drive the rotating disk to rotate. As the rotating disk rotates, the round rod will move. The round rod will contact the T-bar when moving, and as the round rod continues to rotate, it will push the T-bar to move, and then drive the slide plate to slide inside the machine body. The cleaning plate symmetrically arranged on the top will slide the dust on the surface of the ventilation mesh plate to reduce the accumulation of dust in the same position and cause blockage, which affects the ventilation inside the machine body and causes the plants to be unable to grow normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the culture tray of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the side of the machine body of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the back side of the machine body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. incubator body; 11. machine body; 12. locking cabinet door; 13. incubation tray; 131. placement slot; 132. partition plate; 133. through hole; 134. locking rod; 135. locking sleeve; 14. ventilation mesh plate; 15. ventilation fan; 16. observation window; 17. cabinet door handle; 18. lighting lamp; 2. anti-blocking component; 21. rotating motor; 22. rotating spindle; 23. partition; 24. Connecting shaft; 25, driven bevel gear; 26, driving bevel gear; 27, slide plate; 28, connecting plate; 29, adjusting connecting rod; 210, round shaft; 211, connecting arm; 212, reset connecting rod; 213, rotating disk; 214, T-bar; 215, round rod; 216, guide slide groove; 217, guide slide rod; 218, cleaning plate; 3, control assembly; 31, main switch; 32, control panel; 33, control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of an embodiment of the present invention based on the overall structure of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 7 In an embodiment of the present invention, an ecological education plant cultivation box specifically includes the following embodiments:

[0027] Example 1

[0028] The incubator body 1 includes a body 11 and a locking cabinet door 12 rotatably and hermetically connected to the body 11, a plurality of cultivation trays 13 carrying plants are arranged inside the body 11, a ventilation mesh plate 14 is arranged inside the body 11, and a ventilation fan 15 is arranged at one end of the body 11 and located on one side of the ventilation mesh plate 14, and an anti-blocking component 2 is arranged inside the body 11 to reduce the blockage of the ventilation mesh plate 14;

[0029] The anti-blocking component 2 includes a rotating motor 21 fixedly installed inside the body 11, a rotating main shaft 22 rotatably connected to the top of the rotating motor 21, and a partition 23 fixedly installed inside the body 11, one end of the partition 23 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 24, one end of the connecting shaft 24 is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear 25, and the outer periphery of the rotating main shaft 22 is fixedly installed with an active bevel gear 26 meshing with the driven bevel gear 25, a slide plate 27 is slidably connected to the inner side of the body 11 and located on one side of the ventilation mesh plate 14, and a connecting plate 28 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the slide plate 27, a cleaning plate 218 for processing dust on the surface of the ventilation mesh plate 14 is symmetrically fixedly provided at the top of the slide plate 27, and a T-bar 214 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 28. The connecting shaft 24 passes through the partition 23 and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk 213, and a round rod 215 for driving the T-bar 214 to move is symmetrically fixed at one end of the rotating disk 213, and an adjusting connecting rod 29 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 28, and a round shaft 210 is fixedly installed at one end of the partition 23, and a connecting arm 211 that is rotatably connected to the adjusting connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected at one end of the round shaft 210, and a reset connecting rod 212 for resetting the round rod 215 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting arm 211, and a guide slot 216 for slidingly guiding the slide plate 27 is opened on the inner side of the body 11, and the guide slots 216 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the body 11, and guide slide rods 217 that are slidably adapted to the guide slots 216 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the slide plate 27;

[0030] Through the implementation of this method: while the main shaft 22 rotates, the active bevel gear 26 will be driven to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 25 meshing with it will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear 25 will drive the connecting shaft 24 to rotate, and then the rotating disk 213 will be driven to rotate, and as the rotating disk 213 rotates, the round rod 215 will be driven to move, and the round rod 215 will contact the T-bar 214 during movement, and as the round rod 215 continues to rotate, the T-bar 214 will be pushed to move, and then the slide plate 27 will be driven to slide inside the body 11, and the cleaning plate 218 symmetrically arranged at the top will slide the dust on the surface of the ventilation mesh plate 14, so as to reduce the situation where dust accumulates at the same position and causes blockage, thereby affecting the ventilation inside the body 11 and causing the plants to be unable to grow normally.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 7 The top of the cultivation tray 13 is provided with a through hole 133, the rotating main shaft 22 passes through the body 11 and is connected with the through hole 133, the top of the cultivation tray 13 and is evenly and fixedly mounted around the outer periphery of the through hole 133 to hold the rotating main shaft 22, and the outer periphery of the locking rod 134 is threadedly connected with a locking sleeve 135 for locking the locking rod 134 and the rotating main shaft 22, the top of the cultivation tray 13 is provided with a placement groove 131 for storing plants, and a partition plate 132 for placing different plants is fixedly mounted inside the placement groove 131;

[0032] Through the implementation of this method: multiple groups of cultivation trays 13 are of different sizes, the cultivation tray at the bottom is larger, and the one at the top is smaller. This arrangement reduces the obstruction of the plants at the top to the plants at the bottom during illumination, and increases the uniformity of plant illumination. A non-slip pad is provided at one end of the locking rod 134 close to the rotating main shaft 22, which increases the friction between the locking rod 134 and the rotating main shaft 22 when they are clamped, and increases the stability of the clamping. The cultivation tray 13 can be conveniently installed inside the machine body 11 through the locking rod 134 and the locking sleeve 135, and it is convenient to adjust the distance between different cultivation trays 13. At the same time, cultivation trays 13 of different sizes facilitate sufficient illumination for plants at different heights.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , a lighting lamp 18 for providing illumination to the plants is fixedly installed inside the machine body 11, and the lighting lamps 18 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends inside the machine body 11, an observation window 16 for users to observe the growth of plants inside the machine body 11 is provided at one end of the locking cabinet door 12, and a cabinet door handle 17 for opening is fixedly installed at one end of the locking cabinet door 12;

[0034] Through the implementation of this method: the lighting lamp 18 provides light energy for the plants to perform photosynthesis, and the plants absorb the light energy through photosynthetic pigments such as chlorophyll, convert carbon dioxide and water into organic matter (such as glucose) and release oxygen.

[0035] A control system for an ecological education plant cultivation box includes a control component 3 arranged at one end of a body 11, wherein the control component 3 includes a main switch 31 for controlling the operation of the body 11, a control panel 32 arranged at one end of the body 11, and a control button 33 for controlling the operation of a rotating motor 21, a ventilation fan 15, and a lighting lamp 18.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 7: An ecological education plant cultivation box, comprising a cultivation box body 1, the cultivation box body 1 comprising a body 11 and a locking cabinet door 12 rotatably and sealably connected to the body 11, a plurality of cultivation trays 13 carrying plants are arranged inside the body 11, a ventilation mesh plate 14 is arranged inside the body 11, and a ventilation fan 15 is arranged at one end of the body 11 and located on one side of the ventilation mesh plate 14, and an anti-blocking component 2 is arranged inside the body 11 to reduce the blockage of the ventilation mesh plate 14;

[0038] The anti-blocking component 2 includes a rotating motor 21 fixedly installed inside the body 11, a rotating main shaft 22 rotatably connected to the top of the rotating motor 21, and a partition 23 fixedly installed inside the body 11, one end of the partition 23 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 24, one end of the connecting shaft 24 is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear 25, and the outer periphery of the rotating main shaft 22 is fixedly installed with an active bevel gear 26 meshing with the driven bevel gear 25, a slide plate 27 is slidably connected to the inner side of the body 11 and located on one side of the ventilation mesh plate 14, and a connecting plate 28 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the slide plate 27, a cleaning plate 218 for processing dust on the surface of the ventilation mesh plate 14 is symmetrically fixedly provided at the top of the slide plate 27, and a T-bar 214 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 28. The connecting shaft 24 passes through the partition 23 and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk 213, and a round rod 215 for driving the T-bar 214 to move is symmetrically fixed at one end of the rotating disk 213, and an adjusting connecting rod 29 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 28, and a round shaft 210 is fixedly installed at one end of the partition 23, and a connecting arm 211 that is rotatably connected to the adjusting connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected at one end of the round shaft 210, and a reset connecting rod 212 for resetting the round rod 215 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting arm 211, and a guide slot 216 for slidingly guiding the slide plate 27 is opened on the inner side of the body 11, and the guide slots 216 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the body 11, and guide slide rods 217 that are slidably adapted to the guide slots 216 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the slide plate 27;

[0039] Through the implementation of this method: while the main shaft 22 rotates, the active bevel gear 26 will be driven to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 25 meshing with it will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear 25 will drive the connecting shaft 24 to rotate, and then the rotating disk 213 will be driven to rotate, and as the rotating disk 213 rotates, the round rod 215 will be driven to move, and the round rod 215 will contact the T-bar 214 during movement, and as the round rod 215 continues to rotate, the T-bar 214 will be pushed to move, and then the slide plate 27 will be driven to slide inside the body 11, and the cleaning plate 218 symmetrically arranged at the top will slide the dust on the surface of the ventilation mesh plate 14, so as to reduce the situation where dust accumulates at the same position and causes blockage, thereby affecting the ventilation inside the body 11 and causing the plants to be unable to grow normally.

[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 7 The top of the cultivation tray 13 is provided with a through hole 133, the rotating main shaft 22 passes through the body 11 and is connected with the through hole 133, the top of the cultivation tray 13 and is evenly and fixedly mounted around the outer periphery of the through hole 133 to hold the rotating main shaft 22, and the outer periphery of the locking rod 134 is threadedly connected with a locking sleeve 135 for locking the locking rod 134 and the rotating main shaft 22, the top of the cultivation tray 13 is provided with a placement groove 131 for storing plants, and a partition plate 132 for placing different plants is fixedly mounted inside the placement groove 131;

[0041] Through the implementation of this method: multiple groups of cultivation trays 13 are of different sizes, the cultivation tray at the bottom is larger, and the one at the top is smaller. This arrangement reduces the obstruction of the plants at the top to the plants at the bottom during illumination, and increases the uniformity of plant illumination. A non-slip pad is provided at one end of the locking rod 134 close to the rotating main shaft 22, which increases the friction between the locking rod 134 and the rotating main shaft 22 when they are clamped, and increases the stability of the clamping. The cultivation tray 13 can be conveniently installed inside the machine body 11 through the locking rod 134 and the locking sleeve 135, and it is convenient to adjust the distance between different cultivation trays 13. At the same time, cultivation trays 13 of different sizes facilitate sufficient illumination for plants at different heights.

[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , a lighting lamp 18 for providing illumination to the plants is fixedly installed inside the machine body 11, and the lighting lamps 18 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends inside the machine body 11, an observation window 16 for users to observe the growth of plants inside the machine body 11 is provided at one end of the locking cabinet door 12, and a cabinet door handle 17 for opening is fixedly installed at one end of the locking cabinet door 12;

[0043] Through the implementation of this method: the light lamp 18 provides light energy for plants to perform photosynthesis, and the plants absorb the light energy through photosynthetic pigments such as chlorophyll, convert carbon dioxide and water into organic matter (such as glucose) and release oxygen

[0044] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the machine body 11 is used to cultivate plants, the cultivation tray 13 is firstly sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating main shaft 22 through the through hole 133, and then the locking sleeve 135 is rotated. As the locking sleeve 135 rotates, the locking rod 134 is squeezed to approach the rotating main shaft 22 and is tightly held. The cultivation tray 13 can be conveniently installed inside the machine body 11 through the locking rod 134 and the locking sleeve 135, and the spacing between different cultivation trays 13 can be easily adjusted. At the same time, cultivation trays 13 of different sizes can be easily adjusted. The cabinet door 12 and the machine body 11 are then locked and closed by the cabinet door handle 17. The user then starts the machine body 11 by pressing the main switch 31, and drives the rotating motor 21 inside the machine body 11 to rotate by the control button 33. As the rotating motor 21 rotates, the rotating main shaft 22 is driven to rotate, and then the multiple groups of cultivation trays 13 inside the machine body 11 are driven to rotate. The rotation of the cultivation trays 13 drives the cultivated plants to rotate. The rotation will allow the cultivated plants to be fully illuminated and reduce the situation where the plants in the corners are not illuminated enough. At the same time, when the main shaft 22 rotates, the active bevel gear 26 will be driven to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 25 meshing with it will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the driven bevel gear 25 will drive the connecting shaft 24 to rotate, and then the rotating disk 213 will be driven to rotate. As the rotating disk 213 rotates, the round rod 215 will be driven to move. The round rod 215 will contact the T-bar 214 during movement, and as the round rod 215 continues to rotate, the T-bar 214 will be pushed to move, thereby driving the slide plate 27 to slide inside the body 11, and the cleaning plate 218 symmetrically arranged at the top will slide the dust on the surface of the ventilation mesh plate 14, reducing the situation where dust accumulates in the same position and causes blockage, affecting the ventilation inside the body 11, and causing the plants to be unable to be cultivated normally. When the round rod 215 rotates and contacts the reset link 212, the slide plate 27 will be reset through the connecting arm 211 and the adjusting link 29.

[0045] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological education plant cultivation box, characterized in that: The incubator comprises a cultivation box body (1), the cultivation box body (1) comprising a machine body (11) and a locking cabinet door (12) rotatably and hermetically connected to the machine body (11), a plurality of cultivation trays (13) carrying plants are arranged inside the machine body (11), a ventilation mesh plate (14) is arranged inside the machine body (11), and a ventilation fan (15) is arranged at one end of the machine body (11) and located on one side of the ventilation mesh plate (14), and an anti-blocking component (2) is arranged inside the machine body (11) to reduce the blockage of the ventilation mesh plate (14); The anti-blocking component (2) comprises a rotating motor (21) fixedly mounted inside the machine body (11), a rotating main shaft (22) rotatably connected to the top of the rotating motor (21), and a partition (23) fixedly mounted inside the machine body (11); one end of the partition (23) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (24); one end of the connecting shaft (24) is fixedly mounted to a driven bevel gear (25); and an active bevel gear (26) meshingly connected to the driven bevel gear (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the rotating main shaft (22); a slide plate (27) is slidably connected to the inner side of the machine body (11) and located on one side of the ventilation mesh plate (14); a connecting plate (28) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the slide plate (27); and a pair of symmetrically fixed ventilation mesh plates (28) are fixedly mounted at the top end of the slide plate (27). A cleaning plate (218) for processing dust on the surface of a mesh plate (14); a T-shaped rod (214) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate (28); a rotating disk (213) is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft (24) which passes through the partition (23); and a round rod (215) for driving the T-shaped rod (214) to move is symmetrically fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating disk (213); an adjusting connecting rod (29) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate (28); a round shaft (210) is fixedly mounted on one end of the partition (23); and one end of the round shaft (210) is rotatably connected to a connecting arm (211) for sliding adjustment with the adjusting connecting rod (29); and a reset connecting rod (212) for resetting the round rod (215) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting arm (211).

2. The ecological education plant cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slot (216) for slidingly guiding the slide plate (27) is provided on the inner side of the machine body (11), and the guide slots (216) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the machine body (11). Guide slide bars (217) that are slidably matched with the guide slots (216) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the slide plate (27).

3. The ecological education plant cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (133) is provided at the top of the cultivation tray (13); the rotating main shaft (22) passes through the machine body (11) and is connected to the through hole (133); a locking rod (134) is evenly fixedly mounted at the top of the cultivation tray (13) and is arranged around the outer periphery of the through hole (133) and is tightly held by the rotating main shaft (22); and a locking sleeve (135) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the locking rod (134) and is used to lock and hold the locking rod (134) and the rotating main shaft (22).

4. The ecological education plant cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cultivation tray (13) is provided with a placement groove (131) for storing plants, and a partition plate (132) for placing different plants is fixedly installed inside the placement groove (131).

5. The ecological education plant cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lighting lamp (18) for providing light to the plants is fixedly installed inside the machine body (11), and the lighting lamp (18) is symmetrically fixedly installed at two ends inside the machine body (11).

6. The ecological education plant cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (16) for users to observe the growth of plants inside the machine body (11) is arranged at one end of the locking cabinet door (12), and a cabinet door handle (17) for opening is fixedly mounted at one end of the locking cabinet door (12).

7. A control system for an ecological education plant cultivation box, applied to an ecological education plant cultivation box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control assembly (3) arranged at one end of a machine body (11), wherein the control assembly (3) comprises a main switch (31) for controlling the operation of the machine body (11), a control panel (32) arranged at one end of the machine body (11), and control buttons (33) for controlling the operation of a rotating motor (21), a ventilation fan (15), and a lighting lamp (18).

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