A crushing and grinding device for processing crystal ore materials

By designing crushing and grinding devices for components such as clamping plates, adjustment wheels and vibrators, the problem of ore stuck in jaw crushers is solved, the crushing efficiency is improved, and energy consumption is reduced, and a highly efficient and energy-saving crushing process is achieved.

CN119456079BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HUBEI XUFENG TONGDA NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411948308.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing jaw crushers crush NdFeB raw materials, larger pieces of ore are easily stuck, resulting in low crushing efficiency and increasing motor energy consumption.

Method used

A crushing and grinding device for processing crystal ore materials is designed, including clamping plates, adjustment wheels, feeding plates, extrusion components, adjustment components and vibrating parts. The movement of clamping plates and adjustment wheels is driven by a power motor to adjust the ore angle to avoid jamming, and the vibrating parts assist the ore to enter the clamping plates.

Benefits of technology

It improves the crushing efficiency, reduces power consumption, ensures the normal operation of the device, and realizes an efficient and energy-saving crushing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of neodymium iron boron magnet processing equipment, and specifically relates to a crushing and grinding device for processing crystal ore materials, including a housing and a clamping plate I in the housing for assisting in crushing raw ore, and a clamping plate II rotatably arranged in the housing through a rotating shaft. For this crushing and grinding device for crystal ore materials, when a relatively large raw ore is stuck between the clamping plate I and the clamping plate II, the power motor will rotate through the power gear at one end of the power rod. Under the action of the power gear, cooperating with multiple teeth on the synchronous belt, the synchronous gear will rotate. When the synchronous gear rotates, the synchronous gear will drive the synchronous rod at its axis to rotate. The rotating synchronous rod will drive multiple adjusting wheels on its outer side to rotate together, so as to make the multiple adjusting wheels push the raw ore, causing the raw ore to change its angle, avoiding the influence of relatively large ore on the crushing efficiency, avoiding the problem of motor energy consumption caused by time consumption, and effectively saving energy and protecting the environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of NdFeB magnet processing, in particular to a crushing and grinding device for processing crystalline ore materials. Background Art

[0002] Neodymium iron boron, also known as NdFeB magnet, is a tetragonal crystal formed by elements such as neodymium, iron, and boron. When it is mined, it needs to be crushed before processing due to its large size. The crushing method for NdFeB is usually a jaw crusher, which can quickly and effectively crush large pieces of material into smaller particles, providing suitable raw materials for subsequent crushing processes. However, when the existing jaw crusher is crushing NdFeB raw materials, if it encounters some larger raw ores, it may cause the NdFeB raw ore to be stuck in the jaw crusher. Since the jaw crusher has a limited clamping range when it moves, larger ores cannot be crushed, and the jaw crusher cannot continue to work, affecting the crushing efficiency and increasing the energy consumption of the motor. For this reason, we propose a crushing and grinding device for processing crystal ore materials. Summary of the invention

[0003] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is: how to adjust the angle of larger pieces of NdFeB raw material ore to avoid the jaw crusher being unable to work normally due to its too large size, thereby affecting the crushing efficiency of the jaw crusher.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a crushing and grinding device for processing crystal ore materials, comprising a housing and a clamping plate 1 in the housing for assisting in crushing the raw ore, and a clamping plate 2 arranged in the housing through a rotating shaft, and also comprising

[0005] There are multiple adjusting wheels, and the multiple adjusting wheels are all arranged in the clamping plate 1, and are used to adjust the angle of the raw ore;

[0006] A receiving plate, rotatably arranged on the shell body through a rotating shaft, and used for transporting uncrushed raw ore;

[0007] A squeezing assembly is disposed in the housing and is used to control the movement of the second clamping plate to drive the second clamping plate to cooperate with the first clamping plate to crush the raw ore;

[0008] An adjustment assembly, disposed in the housing, for controlling the rotation of the plurality of adjustment wheels;

[0009] A vibrating member is arranged in the shell and is used to control the vibration of the receiving plate to assist the raw material ore to enter between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

[0010] In some embodiments, the extrusion assembly includes a driving member disposed inside the housing, which provides power for the movement of the second clamping plate, and a transmission member is disposed inside the housing, which transmits power for the movement of the second clamping plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the driving member includes a driving frame disposed inside the housing. A driving motor is disposed on the top of the driving frame. A first driving plate is disposed at the output end of the driving motor. A driving rod is disposed on the side of the first driving plate away from the driving motor. And at the position away from the axis of the driving rod on the side away from the first driving plate, a second driving plate is disposed at the end of the driving rod away from the first driving plate. And at the position away from the axis of the driving rod on the side away from the second driving plate, the second driving plate is rotatably disposed on the driving frame through a rotating shaft.

[0012] In some embodiments, the transmission member includes transmission plates rotatably disposed at both ends of the driving rod. Transmission rods are rotatably disposed at the ends of the two transmission plates away from the driving rod. The opposite ends of the two transmission rods are rotatably disposed on the second clamping plate.

[0013] In some embodiments, the adjustment assembly includes a power member disposed inside the housing, which provides power for the rotation of multiple adjustment wheels. A synchronizing member is disposed on one side of the housing, which controls the synchronous rotation of multiple adjustment wheels. An auxiliary member is disposed on one side of the housing, which assists multiple adjustment wheels to operate normally.

[0014] In some embodiments, the power member includes a power motor disposed inside the housing. A first power plate is disposed at the output end of the power motor. A connecting rod is rotatably disposed on the side of the first power plate away from the power motor. And at the position away from the output end of the power motor on the connecting rod, a second power plate is rotatably disposed at the end of the connecting rod away from the first power plate. A power rod is rotatably disposed at the end of the second power plate away from the connecting rod. A power gear is disposed at the end of the power rod away from the second power plate. The power rod is rotatably disposed inside the housing.

[0015] In some embodiments, the synchronizing member includes three synchronizing rods rotatably disposed on the first clamping plate and inside the housing. Multiple adjustment wheels are all disposed outside the adjacent synchronizing rods. Synchronizing gears are disposed at the ends of the three synchronizing rods close to the power gear. A synchronous belt is disposed outside the three synchronizing gears and the power gear. Multiple teeth meshing with the three synchronizing gears and the power gear are disposed inside the synchronous belt. An adjustment groove for cooperating with multiple adjustment wheels is formed on the outside of the first clamping plate.

[0016] In some embodiments, the auxiliary member includes a cover plate disposed outside the housing. A plurality of auxiliary shafts are rotatably disposed between the cover plate and the housing. A plurality of auxiliary wheels are rotatably disposed outside the plurality of auxiliary shafts, and the plurality of auxiliary wheels are all in contact with a side of the synchronous belt away from the plurality of teeth.

[0017] In some embodiments, the vibrating member includes a fixing plate disposed inside the housing, and the fixing plate is located below the material receiving plate. Two sliding rods are disposed at the bottom of the material receiving plate. Return springs are disposed outside the two sliding rods, and two ends of each of the two return springs are respectively disposed at the top of the fixing plate and the bottom of the material receiving plate. The two sliding rods penetrate through and are slidably disposed in the fixing plate. A limiting plate is disposed at the bottom of the two sliding rods. A frame body is disposed at the bottom of the limiting plate. A connecting ring is rotatably disposed outside the connecting rod. A round rod is disposed outside the connecting ring. A trigger ring is disposed at an end of the round rod away from the connecting ring. A trigger rod is rotatably disposed inside the trigger ring. Trigger plates are rotatably disposed at both ends of the trigger rod. A support frame is disposed inside the housing. One ends of the two trigger plates away from the trigger rod are rotatably disposed on the support frame through a rotating shaft.

[0018] In some embodiments, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are formed outside the plurality of adjusting wheels.

[0019] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] During use, when the raw ore enters between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, if the raw ore is relatively large in size and gets stuck between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, causing the driving motor to be unable to control the second clamping plate to crush the ore, the power motor will drive the power rod to rotate through the power plate one at its output end, so that the power gear at one end of the power rod rotates. Under the action of the power gear, in cooperation with the plurality of teeth on the synchronous belt, the synchronous gear rotates. When the synchronous gear rotates, the synchronous gear drives the synchronous rod at its axis to rotate. The rotating synchronous rod drives the plurality of adjusting wheels outside it to rotate together, so that the plurality of adjusting wheels push the raw ore, causing the raw ore to change its angle, enabling the second clamping plate to operate normally, clamping and crushing the ore, ensuring efficient crushing and grinding use, and being more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the driving member structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of the adjustment component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the power member structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary member structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 Exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of the vibration member of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the frame structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, the first clamping plate; 3, the second clamping plate; 4, adjusting wheel; 5, material receiving plate; 6, extrusion assembly; 7, adjustment assembly; 8, vibration member; 81, fixing plate; 82, sliding rod; 83, return spring; 84, limiting plate; 85, frame; 86, connecting ring; 87, round rod; 88, trigger ring; 89, trigger rod; 810, trigger plate; 811, support frame; 9, driving member; 91, driving frame; 92, driving motor; 93, the first driving plate; 94, driving rod; 95, the second driving plate; 10, transmission member; 101, transmission plate; 102, transmission rod; 11, power member; 111, power motor; 112, the first power plate; 113, connecting rod; 114, the second power plate; 115, power rod; 116, power gear; 12, synchronizing member; 121, synchronizing rod; 122, synchronizing gear; 123, synchronizing belt; 124, engaging teeth; 125, adjustment groove; 13, auxiliary member; 131, cover plate; 132, auxiliary shaft; 133, auxiliary wheel; 14, anti-slip groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-11 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing and grinding device for processing crystal ore materials, including a housing 1 and a first clamping plate 2 in the housing 1 for assisting in crushing raw ore, and a second clamping plate 3 rotatably arranged in the housing 1 through a rotating shaft. It also includes

[0037] Adjusting wheels 4, there are multiple of them, and all the multiple adjusting wheels 4 are arranged in the first clamping plate 2 for adjusting the angle of the raw ore;

[0038] The feeding plate 5 is rotatably arranged on the housing 1 through a rotating shaft for transporting the uncrushed raw ore;

[0039] The extrusion assembly 6 is arranged in the housing 1 for controlling the movement of the second clamping plate 3 and driving the second clamping plate 3 to cooperate with the first clamping plate 2 to crush the raw ore;

[0040] The adjustment assembly 7 is arranged in the housing 1 for controlling the rotation of the multiple adjusting wheels 4;

[0041] The vibrating member 8 is arranged in the housing 1 for controlling the vibration of the feeding plate 5 to assist the raw ore to enter between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3.

[0042] The extrusion assembly 6 includes a driving member 9 arranged in the housing 1, using the driving member 9 to provide power for the movement of the second clamping plate 3, and a transmission member 10 is arranged in the housing 1, using the transmission member 10 to transmit power for the movement of the second clamping plate 3.

[0043] The driving member 9 includes a driving frame 91 arranged in the housing 1. A driving motor 92 is arranged on the top of the driving frame 91. A first driving plate 93 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 92. A driving rod 94 is arranged on the side of the first driving plate 93 away from the driving motor 92, and at a position away from the axis of the first driving plate 93 of the driving rod 94. A second driving plate 95 is arranged at one end of the driving rod 94 away from the first driving plate 93, and at a position away from the axis of the second driving plate 95 of the driving rod 94. The second driving plate 95 is rotatably arranged on the driving frame 91 through a rotating shaft. When the ore falls between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, the driving motor 92 will control the first driving plate 93 at its output end to rotate around the axis of the output end of the driving motor 92. When the first driving plate 93 rotates, the first driving plate 93 will drive the driving rod 94 at one of its ends to rotate together, thereby driving the second driving plate 95 to rotate together through the driving rod 94. Its function is to provide power for the clamping movement of the second clamping plate 3.

[0044] The transmission member 10 includes transmission plates 101 rotatably arranged at both ends of the driving rod 94. Transmission rods 102 are rotatably arranged at the ends of the two transmission plates 101 away from the driving rod 94. The opposite ends of the two transmission rods 102 are rotatably arranged on the second clamping plate 3. When the driving rod 94 rotates under the action of the first driving plate 93 and the second driving plate 95, the transmission plates 101 rotatably arranged outside the driving rod 94 will move together with the driving rod 94. And while the transmission plates 101 rotate following the driving rod 94, they will drive the transmission rods 102 on their opposite sides to rotate together. Since the two transmission rods 102 are rotatably arranged in the second clamping plate 3, and the bottom of the second clamping plate 3 is rotatably arranged on the housing 1 through a rotating shaft, the second clamping plate 3 can cooperate with the first clamping plate 2 to clamp the ore, so that the ore is crushed. Its function is to transmit power for the movement of the second clamping plate 3.

[0045] The adjustment assembly 7 includes a power member 11 arranged in the housing 1, which uses the power member 11 to provide power for the rotation of multiple adjustment wheels 4. A synchronizing member 12 is arranged on one side of the housing 1, which uses the synchronizing member 12 to control the synchronous rotation of multiple adjustment wheels 4. An auxiliary member 13 is arranged on one side of the housing 1, which uses the auxiliary member 13 to assist the normal operation of multiple adjustment wheels 4.

[0046] The power member 11 includes a power motor 111 arranged in the housing 1. A first power plate 112 is arranged at the output end of the power motor 111. A connecting rod 113 is rotatably arranged on the side of the first power plate 112 away from the power motor 111, and the connecting rod 113 is away from the output end of the power motor 111. A second power plate 114 is rotatably arranged at the end of the connecting rod 113 away from the first power plate 112. A power rod 115 is rotatably arranged at the end of the second power plate 114 away from the connecting rod 113. A power gear 116 is arranged at the end of the power rod 115 away from the second power plate 114. The power rod 115 is rotatably arranged in the housing 1. When the ore enters between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, the power motor 111 will drive the connecting rod 113 to rotate through the first power plate 112 at its output end. And while the connecting rod 113 rotates following the first power plate 112, it will drive the second power plate 114 at one of its ends to rotate together, and then drive the power rod 115 to rotate through the second power plate 114. When the power rod 115 rotates, the power gear 116 at one end of the power rod 115 will rotate together with the power rod 115. Its function is to provide power for the rotation of multiple adjustment wheels 4.

[0047] The synchronizing member 12 includes three synchronizing rods 121 rotatably arranged in the first clamping plate 2 and the housing 1. A plurality of adjusting wheels 4 are arranged on the outer sides of adjacent synchronizing rods 121. Synchronizing gears 122 are arranged at one ends of the three synchronizing rods 121 close to the power gear 116. A timing belt 123 is arranged outside the three synchronizing gears 122 and the power gear 116. A plurality of engaging teeth 124 meshing with the three synchronizing gears 122 and the power gear 116 are arranged in the timing belt 123. Adjusting grooves 125 cooperating with the plurality of adjusting wheels 4 are formed on the outer side of the first clamping plate 2. When the power gear 116 rotates together with the power rod 115, the power gear 116 drives the plurality of synchronizing gears 122 to rotate together through the plurality of engaging teeth 124 in the timing belt 123. When the plurality of synchronizing gears 122 rotate synchronously, the plurality of synchronizing gears 122 drive the synchronizing rods 121 at their axles to rotate together. When the synchronizing rods 121 rotate, the plurality of adjusting wheels 4 arranged on the outer sides of the synchronizing rods 121 rotate together with the corresponding synchronizing rods 121, so as to adjust the angle of the ore entering. Its function is to avoid large-sized ores getting stuck between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 when entering. The rotating adjusting wheels 4 can change the angle of the ore to avoid blockage.

[0048] The auxiliary member 13 includes a cover plate 131 arranged on the outer side of the housing 1. A plurality of auxiliary shafts 132 are rotatably arranged between the cover plate 131 and the housing 1. Auxiliary wheels 133 are rotatably arranged on the outer sides of the plurality of auxiliary shafts 132, and the plurality of auxiliary wheels 133 are in contact with the side of the timing belt 123 away from the plurality of engaging teeth 124. The cover plate 131 arranged on the outer side of the housing 1 can prevent the synchronizing gears 122 and the power gear 116 from being damaged, so as to ensure the normal operation of the plurality of adjusting wheels 4. The auxiliary wheels 133 can limit the position of the timing belt 123, so that the plurality of engaging teeth 124 in the timing belt 123 are tightly meshed with the synchronizing gears 122 and the power gear 116. Its function is to assist the normal operation of the plurality of adjusting wheels 4 and avoid external damage.

[0049] The vibrating member 8 includes a fixing plate 81 disposed within the housing 1, and the fixing plate 81 is located below the material receiving plate 5. Two sliding rods 82 are provided at the bottom of the material receiving plate 5. Return springs 83 are provided on the outer sides of the two sliding rods 82. Both ends of the two return springs 83 are respectively provided at the top of the fixing plate 81 and the bottom of the material receiving plate 5. The two sliding rods 82 penetrate through and are slidably disposed within the fixing plate 81. A limiting plate 84 is provided at the bottom of the two sliding rods 82. A frame 85 is provided at the bottom of the limiting plate 84. A connecting ring 86 is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the connecting rod 113. A round rod 87 is provided on the outer side of the connecting ring 86. A trigger ring 88 is provided at the end of the round rod 87 away from the connecting ring 86. A trigger rod 89 is rotatably disposed within the trigger ring 88. Trigger plates 810 are rotatably disposed at both ends of the trigger rod 89. A support frame 811 is provided within the housing 1. Both ends of the two trigger plates 810 away from the trigger rod 89 are rotatably disposed on the support frame 811 through a rotating shaft. When the ore falls onto the material receiving plate 5, the power motor 111 will control the rotation of the power plate one 112 at its output end. When the power plate one 112 rotates, the power plate one 112 will drive the connecting rod 113 at one of its ends to rotate around the axis of the output end of the power motor 111 as the center point, so that the connecting ring 86 on the outer side of the connecting rod 113 rotates together with the connecting rod 113. When the connecting ring 86 moves together with the connecting rod 113, the round rod 87 on the outer side of the connecting ring 86 will drive the trigger ring 88 to move under the action of the connecting ring 86. Under the action of the trigger ring 88, the trigger rod 89 at its axis will move together with the trigger ring 88. Since the trigger rod 89 is rotatably disposed on the trigger plate 810, and the trigger plate 810 is rotatably disposed on the support frame 811 through a rotating shaft, the trigger rod 89 rotates synchronously with the connecting rod 113, and the trigger plate 810 rotates synchronously with the power plate one 112 and the power plate two 114. When the two trigger plates 810 rotate, the two trigger plates 810 will pull the frame 85 downward. When the frame 85 is pulled downward, the frame 85 will drive the limiting plate 84 at its top downward together, and further cause the two sliding rods 82 at the top of the limiting plate 84 to slide within the fixing plate 81, and drive the material receiving plate 5 at its top downward, so that the material receiving plate 5 rotates on the housing 1. When the two trigger plates 810 are disengaged from the frame 85 during the rotation process, the return springs 83 on the outer sides of the sliding rods 82 will control the reset of the material receiving plate 5, so that the material receiving plate 5 generates a bumpy vibration, enabling the ore above it to quickly fall between the clamping plate one 2 and the clamping plate two 3. The limiting plate 84 can prevent the force of the return spring 83 from being too large, so as to prevent the sliding rod 82 from disengaging from the fixing plate 81. Its function is to assist the ore to quickly fall between the clamping plate one 2 and the clamping plate two 3 and prevent too much ore from accumulating above the material receiving plate 5.

[0050] During use, when the ore falls on the material receiving plate 5, the power motor 111 will control the rotation of the power plate one 112 at its output end. When the power plate one 112 rotates, the power plate one 112 will drive the connecting rod 113 at one end thereof to rotate around the axis of the output end of the power motor 111 as the center point, so that the connecting ring 86 outside the connecting rod 113 rotates together with the connecting rod 113. When the connecting ring 86 moves together with the connecting rod 113, the round rod 87 outside the connecting ring 86 will drive the trigger ring 88 to move under the action of the connecting ring 86. Under the action of the trigger ring 88, the trigger rod 89 at its axis will move together with the trigger ring 88. Since the trigger rod 89 is rotatably arranged on the trigger plate 810, and the trigger plate 810 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 811 through a rotating shaft, the trigger rod 89 rotates synchronously with the connecting rod 113, and the trigger plate 810 rotates synchronously with the power plate one 112 and the power plate two 114. When the two trigger plates 810 rotate, the two trigger plates 810 will pull the frame 85 downward. When the frame 85 is pulled downward, the frame 85 will drive the limit plate 84 at its top downward together, and further make the two sliding rods 82 at the top of the limit plate 84 slide in the fixed plate 81, and drive the material receiving plate 5 at its top downward, so that the material receiving plate 5 rotates on the housing 1. When the two trigger plates 810 are disengaged from the frame 85 during the rotation process, the return spring 83 outside the sliding rod 82 will control the reset of the material receiving plate 5, so that the material receiving plate 5 generates a bumpy vibration, enabling the ore above it to quickly fall between the clamping plate one 2 and the clamping plate two 3. The limit plate 84 can prevent the force of the return spring 83 from being too large, resulting in the sliding rod 82 being disengaged from the fixed plate 81. When the ore falls between the clamping plate one 2 and the clamping plate two 3, the driving motor 92 will control the rotation of the driving plate one 93 at its output end around the axis of the output end of the driving motor 92. When the driving plate one 93 rotates, the driving plate one 93 will drive the driving rod 94 at one end thereof to rotate together, so as to drive the driving plate two 95 to rotate together through the driving rod 94. When the driving rod 94 rotates under the action of the driving plate one 93 and the driving plate two 95, the transmission plate 101 rotatably arranged outside the driving rod 94 will move together with the driving rod 94, and the transmission plate 101 will drive the transmission rod 102 on its opposite side to rotate while rotating with the driving rod 94. Since the two transmission rods 102 are rotatably arranged in the clamping plate two 3, and the bottom of the clamping plate two 3 is rotatably arranged on the housing 1 through a rotating shaft, the clamping plate two 3 can cooperate with the clamping plate one 2 to clamp the ore, causing the ore to be broken. When the ore enters between the clamping plate one 2 and the clamping plate two 3, the power motor 111 will drive the connecting rod 113 to rotate through the power plate one 112 at its output end, and the connecting rod 113 will drive the power plate two 114 at one end thereof to rotate while rotating with the power plate one 112, and further drive the power rod 115 to rotate through the power plate two 114. When the power rod 115 rotates,The power gear 116 at one end of the power rod 115 will rotate together with the power rod 115. When the power gear 116 rotates together with the power rod 115, the power gear 116 will drive a plurality of synchronous gears 122 to rotate together through a plurality of teeth 124 in the synchronous belt 123. When the plurality of synchronous gears 122 rotate synchronously, the plurality of synchronous gears 122 will drive the synchronous rod 121 at their axles to rotate together. When the synchronous rod 121 rotates, a plurality of adjusting wheels 4 arranged outside the synchronous rod 121 will rotate together with the corresponding synchronous rod 121, thereby adjusting the angle of ore entry. The cover plate 131 arranged outside the housing 1 can prevent the synchronous gears 122 and the power gear 116 from being damaged, thereby ensuring that the plurality of adjusting wheels 4 can operate normally, and the auxiliary wheel 133 can limit the position of the synchronous belt 123, so that the plurality of teeth 124 in the synchronous belt 123 are tightly engaged with the synchronous gears 122 and the power gear 116.,

[0051] Embodiment 2

[0052] Please refer to Figure 12 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0053] Different from Embodiment 1, a plurality of anti-slip grooves 14 are formed on the outside of the plurality of adjusting wheels 4. The plurality of anti-slip grooves 14 can increase the friction between the adjusting wheels 4 and the ore when the adjusting wheels 4 are in contact with the ore, and prevent slipping when adjusting the ore angle.

[0054] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing and grinding device for processing crystalline ore materials, comprising a housing (1), a clamping plate (2) in the housing (1) for assisting in crushing raw ore, and a clamping plate (3) arranged in the housing (1) by rotating a shaft, characterized in that: Also includes A plurality of adjusting wheels (4) are provided, and the plurality of adjusting wheels (4) are all provided in the clamping plate 1 (2) and are used to adjust the angle of the raw ore; A receiving plate (5) is rotatably arranged on the housing (1) via a rotating shaft and is used to transport uncrushed raw ore; A squeezing assembly (6) is disposed in the housing (1) and is used to control the movement of the second clamping plate (3) so as to drive the second clamping plate (3) to cooperate with the first clamping plate (2) to crush the raw ore; An adjustment assembly (7), arranged in the housing (1), and used for controlling the rotation of the plurality of adjustment wheels (4); The adjustment assembly (7) comprises a power component (11) arranged in the housing (1), a synchronization component (12) is arranged on one side of the housing (1), and an auxiliary component (13) is arranged on one side of the housing (1); The power member (11) comprises a power motor (111) arranged in the housing (1); a power plate 1 (112) is arranged at the output end of the power motor (111); a connecting rod (113) is rotatably arranged on a side of the power plate 1 (112) away from the power motor (111); and the connecting rod (113) is rotatably arranged on an end of the connecting rod (113) away from the power plate 1 (112); a power plate 2 (114) is rotatably arranged on an end of the connecting rod (113) away from the power plate 1 (112); a power rod (115) is rotatably arranged on an end of the power plate 2 (114) away from the connecting rod (113); a power gear (116) is arranged on an end of the power rod (115) away from the power plate 2 (114); and the power rod (115) is rotatably arranged in the housing (1); The synchronous member (12) comprises three synchronous rods (121) rotatably arranged in the clamping plate (2) and the housing (1); the plurality of adjustment wheels (4) are arranged on the outer sides of adjacent synchronous rods (121); the three synchronous rods (121) are each provided with a synchronous gear (122) at one end close to the power gear (116); the three synchronous gears (122) and the outer sides of the power gear (116) are provided with a synchronous belt (123); the synchronous belt (123) is provided with a plurality of latching teeth (124) meshing with the three synchronous gears (122) and the power gear (116); the outer side of the clamping plate (2) is provided with an adjustment groove (125) for use with the plurality of adjustment wheels (4); The auxiliary component (13) comprises a cover plate (131) arranged on the outside of the housing (1); the cover plate (131) and the housing (1) are provided with a plurality of auxiliary shafts (132) rotatably arranged therein; auxiliary wheels (133) are rotatably arranged on the outsides of the plurality of auxiliary shafts (132); and the plurality of auxiliary wheels (133) are in contact with a side of the synchronous belt (123) away from the plurality of latch teeth (124); A vibrating member (8) is arranged in the housing (1) and is used to control the vibration of the receiving plate (5) to assist the raw material ore to enter between the first clamping plate (2) and the second clamping plate (3).

2. The crushing and grinding device for processing crystalline ore materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (6) comprises a driving member (9) arranged in the shell (1), and the driving member (9) is used to provide power for the movement of the clamping plate 2 (3). The shell (1) is provided with a transmission member (10), and the transmission member (10) is used to transmit power for the movement of the clamping plate 2 (3).

3. The crushing and grinding device for processing crystalline ore materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (9) comprises a driving frame (91) arranged in the housing (1); a driving motor (92) is arranged on the top of the driving frame (91); a driving plate 1 (93) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (92); a driving rod (94) is arranged on a side of the driving plate 1 (93) away from the driving motor (92), and the driving rod (94) is away from the axis of the driving plate 1 (93); a driving plate 2 (95) is arranged on an end of the driving rod (94) away from the driving plate 1 (93), and the driving rod (94) is away from the axis of the driving plate 2 (95); the driving plate 2 (95) is rotatably arranged on the driving frame (91) via a rotating shaft.

4. The crushing and grinding device for processing crystalline ore materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission member (10) comprises transmission plates (101) rotatably arranged at both ends of the driving rod (94), the ends of the two transmission plates (101) away from the driving rod (94) are both rotatably arranged with transmission rods (102), and the opposite ends of the two transmission rods (102) are both rotatably arranged on the clamping plate 2 (3).

5. The crushing and grinding device for processing crystalline ore materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration member (8) comprises a fixed plate (81) arranged in the housing (1), and the fixed plate (81) is located below the material receiving plate (5), two sliding rods (82) are arranged at the bottom of the material receiving plate (5), and the outer sides of the two sliding rods (82) are provided with a return spring (83), and the two ends of the two return springs (83) are respectively arranged at the top of the fixed plate (81) and the bottom of the material receiving plate (5), the two sliding rods (82) penetrate and are slidably arranged in the fixed plate (81), and the bottoms of the two sliding rods (82) are provided with a limit plate (84), and the limit plate (84) A frame (85) is provided at the bottom, a connecting ring (86) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (113), a round rod (87) is provided on the outer side of the connecting ring (86), a trigger ring (88) is provided at one end of the round rod (87) away from the connecting ring (86), a trigger rod (89) is rotatably provided inside the trigger ring (88), trigger plates (810) are rotatably provided at both ends of the trigger rod (89), a support frame (811) is provided inside the shell (1), and one end of the two trigger plates (810) away from the trigger rod (89) is rotatably provided on the support frame (811) through a rotating shaft.

6. The crushing and grinding device for processing crystalline ore materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip grooves (14) are provided on the outer sides of the plurality of adjusting wheels (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient tunnel rock crusher

    CN116196999A

  • Ore crusher with anti-blocking function

    CN117427705A