Photovoltaic production edge closing and gluing machine
By designing a photovoltaic production edge-removing machine combining adjustment, glue supply and glue making mechanisms, the problem that the glue making machine in the prior art is difficult to accurately seal the glue grooves of different sizes and shapes, achieving efficient sealing and resource saving effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411700737.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing photovoltaic panels, it is difficult for the glue machine to accurately seal the glue grooves of different sizes, especially the arc or bending grooves, resulting in low application efficiency and frequent replacement of sealant, which is time-consuming and waste of manual resources.
A photovoltaic edge-collection and polishing machine is designed, using a combination of adjustment mechanism, glue supply mechanism and glueing mechanism to adjust the position of the glueing mechanism through telescopic parts and guide rods to ensure that the sealant can be applied to the arc shape effectively. or in a different sized glue tank.
It realizes efficient sealing of glue tanks of different sizes and shapes, saving glue time, reducing the waste of sealant, and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119456314A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic gluing, in particular to a photovoltaic production edge finishing gluing machine. Background Art
[0002] During the production of existing photovoltaic panels, glue sealing is required. When gluing different sizes of glue grooves, the glue machine needs to rotate one circle to fill the groove with sealant, which makes the application efficiency low. During the application process, if there is an arc groove or a bent groove, it is difficult for the glue machine to accurately apply the sealant inside the groove. The glue machine needs to be constantly replaced with new sealants, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic production edge finishing and gluing machine.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a photovoltaic production edge finishing and gluing machine, including a base, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the base, a glue supplying mechanism is provided on the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the position of the glue supplying mechanism, a gluing mechanism is provided on the glue supplying mechanism, the glue supplying mechanism is used to feed glue into the interior of the gluing mechanism, and the gluing mechanism is used to feed sealant into the interior of the glue tank.
[0005] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic member arranged on the base, a guide rod is arranged on the telescopic member, a lifting block is arranged above the telescopic member, a rotating rod is arranged above the lifting block, and the rotating rod rotates on the rotating block; a plurality of sockets are provided inside the lifting block, a guide groove is arranged inside the lifting block, and the guide rod slides inside the guide groove; an insertion rod is arranged on the rotating rod, and the insertion rod is engaged with the socket.
[0006] Preferably, an inner cavity is provided inside the rotating rod, a first elastic member is provided inside the inner cavity, an insertion rod is provided inside the first elastic member, a buckle is provided on the insertion rod, and the first elastic member is used to pull the insertion rod to reset.
[0007] Preferably, the glue supply mechanism includes a glue supply hose arranged on a rotating rod, a motor is arranged on the rotating rod, a branch pipe is arranged on the rotating rod, the glue supply hose passes through the branch pipe and is connected to the branch pipe; a rotating tube is arranged on the branch pipe, the rotating tube rotates inside the branch pipe, a support rod is connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the support rod, and the connecting rod is arranged on the rotating rod; the motor rotates to drive the rotating tube to rotate inside the branch pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the gluing mechanism comprises a telescopic component and a gluing component, wherein the telescopic component is used to adjust the position of the gluing component; and the gluing component is used to discharge the glue into the interior of the glue tank;
[0009] The telescopic assembly includes a stabilizing rod arranged on a rotating tube, movable rods are arranged at both ends of the stabilizing rod, and rubber cavities are arranged inside the stabilizing rod and the movable rod, and the rubber cavity is communicated with the branch pipe; a sliding block is arranged at the end of the stabilizing rod, and an inner groove is arranged inside the stabilizing rod, and the sliding block slides inside the sliding groove; a sliding bar is arranged on the movable rod, and the sliding bar slides inside the stabilizing rod.
[0010] Preferably, the glue-applying assembly comprises a storage chamber arranged on a glue-discharging rod, a glue-discharging head is arranged on the storage chamber, a glue-discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the glue-discharging head, and the glue-discharging port is arranged obliquely; when the glue-discharging port conflicts with the glue groove, the sealing glue is discharged from the glue-discharging port; a limiting block is arranged inside the rotating tube, and the limiting block is located above the storage chamber; a sliding groove is arranged inside the rotating tube, and the storage chamber slides inside the sliding groove; an air intake valve is arranged on the storage chamber, and the air intake valve is used for air intake and exhaust of the inside of the sliding groove; a baffle is arranged on the storage chamber, and the baffle cooperates with the limiting block, and a second elastic member is arranged below the baffle, and the second elastic member is arranged inside the sliding groove; a fastening rod is arranged inside the rotating tube, a pull rod is arranged on the fastening rod, and a blocking block is arranged on the pull rod, a blocking groove is opened on the baffle, the blocking block is used to block the groove, and the second elastic member is used to push the storage chamber to reset.
[0011] Beneficial effects:
[0012] The set gluing mechanism can deliver the sealant into the glue groove, and when the gluing mechanism contacts the glue groove, the gluing mechanism discharges the glue toward the inside of the glue groove; the set glue supply mechanism can deliver the glue into the gluing mechanism, and the glue supply mechanism is externally connected to a glue supply barrel, so that the glue supply mechanism can always supply glue to the gluing mechanism; the position of the gluing mechanism is adjusted by the set adjustment mechanism, and the gluing mechanism can be extended and retracted during gluing, so that the gluing mechanism can pour the arc-shaped glue groove during gluing, thereby adapting to glue grooves of different sizes during the gluing process; the two sets of gluing mechanisms can save half the time during the gluing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2It is one of the cross-sectional views of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.
[0018] Figure 5 This is the second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 2, adjustment mechanism; 21, telescopic member; 22, guide rod; 23, lifting block; 24, buckle; 25, plug rod; 26, plug hole; 27, rotating rod; 28, guide groove; 29, inner cavity; 210, first elastic member; 3, glue supply mechanism; 31, glue supply hose; 32, motor; 33, branch pipe; 34, rotating pipe; 35, support rod; 36, connecting rod; 4, glue application mechanism; 41 , stabilizing rod; 42, moving rod; 43, sliding rod; 44, glue discharging rod; 45, sliding block; 46, inner groove; 47, glue cavity; 48, glue discharging head; 49, glue outlet; 410, storage cavity; 411, blocking block; 412, air inlet valve; 413, pulling rod; 414, sliding groove; 415, second elastic member; 416, baffle; 417, limiting block; 418, blocking groove; 419, fastening rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] In one embodiment, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 1-5 As shown, a photovoltaic production edge finishing and gluing machine described in the present invention includes a base 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is provided on the base 1, a glue supplying mechanism 3 is provided on the adjusting mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 2 is used to adjust the position of the glue supplying mechanism 3, a gluing mechanism 4 is provided on the glue supplying mechanism 3, the glue supplying mechanism 3 is used to feed glue into the inside of the gluing mechanism 4, and the gluing mechanism 4 is used to feed sealant into the inside of the glue tank.
[0022] The glue applying mechanism 4 is provided so that the sealant can be delivered to the inside of the glue groove. When the glue applying mechanism 4 contacts the glue groove, the glue applying mechanism 4 discharges the glue toward the inside of the glue groove. The glue supplying mechanism 3 is provided so that the glue can be delivered to the inside of the glue applying mechanism 4. The glue supplying mechanism 3 is externally connected to a glue supply barrel, so that the glue supplying mechanism 3 can always supply glue to the glue applying mechanism 4. The position of the glue applying mechanism 4 is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 2. The glue applying mechanism 4 can be extended and retracted during gluing, so that the glue applying mechanism 4 can pour the arc-shaped glue groove during gluing, thereby adapting to glue grooves of different sizes during the gluing process. The two sets of glue applying mechanisms 4 can save half of the time during the gluing process.
[0023] The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a telescopic member 21 arranged on the base 1, a guide rod 22 is arranged on the telescopic member 21, a lifting block 23 is arranged above the telescopic member 21, a rotating rod 27 is arranged above the lifting block 23, and the rotating rod 27 rotates on the rotating block; a plurality of insertion holes 26 are opened inside the lifting block 23, a guide groove 28 is arranged inside the lifting block 23, and the guide rod 22 slides inside the guide groove 28; an insertion rod 25 is arranged on the rotating rod 27, and the insertion rod 25 is engaged with the insertion hole 26.
[0024] The rotating rod 27 has an inner cavity 29 disposed therein, the inner cavity 29 has a first elastic member 210 disposed therein, an insertion rod 25 disposed therein, a buckle 24 disposed on the insertion rod 25, and the first elastic member 210 is used to pull the insertion rod 25 to reset.
[0025] When the telescopic member 21 is extended and retracted, the telescopic member 21 drives the lifting block 23 to move up and down synchronously; the guide groove 28 and the guide rod 22 arranged inside the lifting block 23 slide against each other, and the guide rod 22 slides inside the guide groove 28 to limit the lifting block 23, so that the lifting block 23 will not rotate during the movement; the stability of the glue supply mechanism 3 is ensured; when the position of the rotating rod 27 needs to be adjusted, the buckle 24 is pulled, and the buckle 24 drives the insertion rod 25 to move upward from the inside of the insertion hole 26, and the rotating rod 27 is rotated. When the rotating rod 27 rotates until the insertion rod 25 is aligned with the insertion hole 26, the buckle 24 is released, and under the action of the first elastic member 210, the insertion rod 25 enters the inside of the insertion hole 26, thereby achieving locking. When the insertion rod 25 is engaged with the insertion hole 26, the rotating rod 27 of the adjustment position is adjusted, and the rotating rod 27 cannot move after adjustment; thereby facilitating the adjustment of the glue supply mechanism 3 arranged on the rotating rod 27.
[0026] The glue supply mechanism 3 includes a glue supply hose 31 arranged on the rotating rod 27, a motor 32 is arranged on the rotating rod 27, a branch pipe 33 is arranged on the rotating rod 27, the glue supply hose 31 passes through the branch pipe 33 and is connected to the branch pipe 33; a rotating pipe 34 is arranged on the branch pipe 33, the rotating pipe 34 rotates inside the branch pipe 33, a support rod 35 is connected to the output end of the motor 32, a connecting rod 36 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 35, and the connecting rod 36 is arranged on the rotating rod; the motor 32 rotates to drive the rotating pipe 34 to rotate inside the branch pipe 33.
[0027] The rotating tube 34 can be rotated on the branch tube 33, and the glue supply can be maintained when the rotating tube 34 rotates. The rotating tube 34 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, which in turn drives the support rod 35 to rotate. The rotation of the support rod 35 drives the connecting rod 36 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 36 causes the rotating tube 34 to rotate synchronously.
[0028] The glue mechanism 4 includes a telescopic component and a glue component, wherein the telescopic component is used to adjust the position of the glue component; the glue component is used to discharge glue into the interior of the glue tank;
[0029] The telescopic assembly includes a stabilizing rod 41 arranged on a rotating tube 34, and moving rods 42 are arranged at both ends of the stabilizing rod 41, and a glue discharge rod 44 is arranged on the moving rod 42; a glue cavity 47 is arranged inside the stabilizing rod 41 and the moving rod 42, and the glue cavity 47 is connected to the branch pipe 33; a sliding block 45 is arranged at the end of the stabilizing rod 41, and an inner groove 46 is arranged inside the stabilizing rod 41, and the sliding block 45 slides inside the sliding groove; a sliding block 43 is arranged on the moving rod 42, and the sliding block 43 slides inside the stabilizing rod 41.
[0030] The glue-making assembly includes a storage chamber 410 arranged on a glue-discharging rod 44, a glue-discharging head 48 is arranged on the storage chamber 410, a glue-discharging port 49 is arranged at the bottom of the glue-discharging head 48, and the glue-discharging port 49 is arranged obliquely; when the glue-discharging port 49 conflicts with the glue groove, the sealing glue is discharged from the glue-discharging port 49; a limit block 417 is arranged inside the rotating tube 34, and the limit block 417 is located above the storage chamber 410; a sliding groove 414 is arranged inside the rotating tube 34, and the storage chamber 410 slides inside the sliding groove 414; an air inlet valve 412 is arranged on the storage chamber 410, and the air inlet valve 412 is used to For intake and exhaust of the interior of the sliding groove 414; a baffle 416 is provided on the storage chamber 410, and the baffle 416 cooperates with the limit block 417, and a second elastic member 415 is provided below the baffle 416, and the second elastic member 415 is provided inside the sliding groove 414; a fastening rod 419 is provided inside the rotating tube 34, and a pull rod 413 is provided on the fastening rod 419, and a blocking block 411 is provided on the pull rod 413, and a blocking groove 418 is opened on the baffle 416, and the blocking block 411 is used for blocking the groove 418, and the second elastic member 415 is used to push the storage chamber 410 to reset.
[0031] By setting the glue groove to contact with the glue discharge head 48, the glue discharge head 48 is squeezed and moves upward, thereby driving the storage cavity 410 to move upward. At this time, the blocking block 411 moves from the inside of the blocking groove 418. At this time, the blocking glue inside the glue discharge rod 44 enters the inside of the storage cavity 410 through the blocking groove 418, and the blocking glue inside the storage cavity 410 is discharged from the glue outlet 49. The glue outlet 49 is inclined, and the bottom of the glue outlet 49 is in contact with the glue groove, and the glue outlet 49 discharges glue; when the glue outlet 49 is separated from the glue groove, the second elastic member 415 pulls the storage cavity 410 to move downward; therefore, when the nozzle sprays sealant, the nozzle feeds glue, and when the nozzle leaves the glue groove, the blocking block 411 blocks the blocking groove 418.
[0032] When the present invention is in use, when the telescopic member 21 is telescopic, the telescopic member 21 drives the lifting block 23 to move up and down synchronously; when the position of the rotating rod 27 needs to be adjusted, the buckle 24 is pulled, and the buckle 24 drives the plug rod 25 to move upward from the inside of the insertion hole 26, and the rotating rod 27 is rotated. When the rotating rod 27 rotates until the plug rod 25 is aligned with the insertion hole 26, the buckle 24 is released, and under the action of the first elastic member 210, the plug rod 25 enters the inside of the insertion hole 26, thereby achieving locking. When the plug rod 25 is engaged with the insertion hole 26, the rotating rod 27 of the adjustment position is adjusted, and the rotating rod 27 cannot move after adjustment; when the glue groove conflicts with the glue head 48, the glue head 4 8 is squeezed and moves upward, thereby driving the storage cavity 410 to move upward. At this time, the blocking block 411 moves from the inside of the blocking groove 418. At this time, the blocking glue inside the glue discharge rod 44 enters the inside of the storage cavity 410 through the blocking groove 418 from its inside, and the blocking glue inside the storage cavity 410 is discharged from the glue outlet 49. The glue outlet 49 is inclined, and the bottom of the glue outlet 49 is in contact with the glue groove, and the glue outlet 49 discharges glue; when the glue outlet 49 is separated from the glue groove, the second elastic member 415 pulls the storage cavity 410 to move downward; therefore, when the nozzle sprays sealant, the nozzle feeds glue, and when the nozzle leaves the glue groove, the blocking block 411 blocks the blocking groove 418.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic production edge glue machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein an adjustment mechanism (2) is arranged on the base (1), a glue supply mechanism (3) is arranged on the adjustment mechanism (2), the adjustment mechanism (2) is used to adjust the position of the glue supply mechanism (3), a glue application mechanism (4) is arranged on the glue supply mechanism (3), the glue supply mechanism (3) is used to feed glue into the inside of the glue application mechanism (4), and the glue application mechanism (4) is used to feed the sealant into the inside of the glue tank.
2. A photovoltaic production edge glue machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic member (21) arranged on the base (1), a guide rod (22) being arranged on the telescopic member (21), a lifting block (23) being arranged above the telescopic member (21), a rotating rod (27) being arranged above the lifting block (23), and the rotating rod (27) rotating on the rotating block; a plurality of insertion holes (26) are provided inside the lifting block (23), a guide groove (28) is provided inside the lifting block (23), and the guide rod (22) slides inside the guide groove (28); an insertion rod (25) is provided on the rotating rod (27), and the insertion rod (25) is engaged with the insertion hole (26).
3. A photovoltaic production edge glue machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner cavity (29) is arranged inside the rotating rod (27), a first elastic member (210) is arranged inside the inner cavity (29), an insertion rod (25) is arranged inside the first elastic member (210), a buckle (24) is arranged on the insertion rod (25), and the first elastic member (210) is used to pull the insertion rod (25) to reset.
4. A photovoltaic production edge glue machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue supply mechanism (3) comprises a glue supply hose (31) arranged on a rotating rod (27); a motor (32) is arranged on the rotating rod (27); a branch pipe (33) is arranged on the rotating rod (27); the glue supply hose (31) passes through the branch pipe (33) and is connected to the branch pipe (33); a rotating pipe (34) is arranged on the branch pipe (33); the rotating pipe (34) rotates inside the branch pipe (33); a support rod (35) is connected to the output end of the motor (32); a connecting rod (36) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (35); the connecting rod (36) is arranged on the rotating rod; the motor (32) rotates to drive the rotating pipe (34) to rotate inside the branch pipe (33).
5. A photovoltaic production edge glue machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gluing mechanism (4) comprises a telescopic component and a gluing component, wherein the telescopic component is used to adjust the position of the gluing component; the gluing component is used to discharge glue into the interior of the glue tank; The telescopic assembly comprises a stabilizing rod (41) arranged on a rotating tube (34); movable rods (42) are arranged at both ends of the stabilizing rod (41); a rubber cavity (47) is arranged inside the stabilizing rod (41) and the movable rod (42); the rubber cavity (47) is communicated with the branch tube (33); a sliding block (45) is arranged at the end of the stabilizing rod (41); an inner groove (46) is arranged inside the stabilizing rod (41); the sliding block (45) slides inside the sliding groove; a sliding block (43) is arranged on the movable rod (42); the sliding block (43) slides inside the stabilizing rod (41).
6. A photovoltaic production edge glue machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The glue-applying assembly comprises a storage chamber (410) arranged on a glue-discharging rod (44); a glue-discharging head (48) is arranged on the storage chamber (410); a glue-discharging port (49) is arranged at the bottom of the glue-discharging head (48); the glue-discharging port (49) is arranged at an angle; when the glue-discharging port (49) conflicts with the glue groove, the sealing glue is discharged from the glue-discharging port (49); a limit block (417) is arranged inside the rotating tube (34), and the limit block (417) is located above the storage chamber (410); a sliding groove (414) is arranged inside the rotating tube (34), and the storage chamber (410) slides inside the sliding groove (414); an air inlet valve (412) is arranged on the storage chamber (410), and the air inlet valve (412) is used to Air is introduced into and exhausted from the interior of the sliding groove (414); a baffle (416) is provided on the storage chamber (410), and the baffle (416) cooperates with the limit block (417); a second elastic member (415) is provided below the baffle (416), and the second elastic member (415) is provided inside the sliding groove (414); a fastening rod (419) is provided inside the rotating tube (34), a pull rod (413) is provided on the fastening rod (419), a blocking block (411) is provided on the pull rod (413), a blocking groove (418) is provided on the baffle (416), and the blocking block (411) is used to block the groove (418), and the second elastic member (415) is used to push the storage chamber (410) to reset.