Heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and discloses a heating device for a cold forging and hot forging fusion process, which comprises a furnace body, the interior of the furnace body is connected with a heating coil through a plurality of connecting rods, the two ends of the heating coil are provided with wiring terminals, and the right side of the furnace body is connected with a door body through a hinge. The right side of the furnace body is connected with a door body through a plurality of lock catches, a clamping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the furnace body, a sliding assembly is arranged between the clamping assembly and the furnace body, a liquid supply mechanism is arranged on the front side of the furnace body, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the front side of the furnace body, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the furnace body. The water pump, the water tank, the cooling cylinder, the spiral pipe and the power pump cooperate to realize cooling liquid circulation, control the temperature of the heating coil, prolong the service life and guarantee the process continuity; the quality of the titanium alloy plate is guaranteed through anti-oxidation measures such as a zirconium oxide sensor and a one-way valve; the door body is convenient to operate, assemble and disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a heating device for cold forging, hot forging and fusion processes. Background Art

[0002] In the development process of manufacturing industry, cold forging and hot forging technologies are of great significance. Nowadays, industry has higher requirements for the precision, strength and quality of parts and components, and the traditional single forging method has become increasingly insufficient. Cold forging can plastically deform metal at room temperature, with high precision and good surface quality. It is suitable for small precision parts, but has high resistance to deformation. Hot forging uses high temperature to soften metal and can process complex large-size forgings, but the precision and surface quality are poor. Against this background, the fusion process of cold forging and hot forging came into being to contribute to the high-quality development of many industries.

[0003] For the electric heating method of the titanium alloy sheet heating device, if it is resistance heating, the current generates heat through the heating element with resistance, and is transferred to the titanium alloy sheet in the form of heat conduction. During induction heating, the alternating current generates an alternating magnetic field through the coil. The titanium alloy sheet generates an induced current in the magnetic field and generates heat due to the Joule heating effect. At the same time, the device is equipped with a temperature control system, which uses a temperature sensor for real-time monitoring and accurately adjusts the heating power through a controller to ensure that the sheet is heated evenly and stably.

[0004] During the operation, the heating coil will generate a lot of heat due to the passage of electric current. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time, the coil resistance will increase, and the insulation layer performance may also deteriorate, damaging the coil. At the same time, if the titanium alloy sheet comes into contact with oxygen during heating, due to the active chemical properties of titanium alloy, it will quickly react with oxygen at high temperature to form an oxide layer on the surface of the sheet, which will not only affect the purity and quality of the titanium alloy sheet, but may also change its physical and chemical properties, reduce its strength and toughness, and have an adverse effect on the subsequent cold forging and hot forging fusion process. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a heating device for cold forging, hot forging and fusion processes, which solves the problems that the heating coil is not cooled, heat accumulates, the electrical insulation layer is damaged, and the coil is damaged; and the titanium alloy sheet is heated and encounters oxygen, the oxide layer affects the quality and performance, and is not conducive to the process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A heating device for cold forging, hot forging and fusion process, comprising a furnace body, the interior of the furnace body is connected to a heating coil through a plurality of connecting rods, both ends of the heating coil are provided with connecting terminals, the right side of the furnace body is connected to a door body through a hinge, the right side of the furnace body is connected to the door body through a plurality of locks, a clamping assembly is provided on the inner side of the furnace body, and a sliding assembly is provided between the clamping assembly and the furnace body, a liquid supply mechanism is provided on the front side of the furnace body, a cooling mechanism is provided on the front side of the furnace body, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the upper side of the furnace body;

[0007] The cooling mechanism includes a water pump, which is arranged on the top of the furnace body. A water tank is arranged on the top of the furnace body. The output end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a pipeline. A cooling cylinder is arranged on the front side of the furnace body. The input end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet of the cooling cylinder through a pipeline. The water inlet of the cooling cylinder is connected to the water tank through a pipeline. A spiral tube is arranged inside the cooling cylinder, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism includes a liquid storage box, which is arranged on the front side of the furnace body, and a liquid extraction pump and a liquid suction pump are respectively arranged on the front side of the furnace body, and quick-release heads are arranged at the output end of the liquid extraction pump and the input end of the liquid suction pump, the input end of the liquid extraction pump is connected to the liquid storage box through a pipeline, and the output end of the liquid suction pump is connected to the liquid storage box through a pipeline, the quick-release heads are connected to the heating coil, and a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the liquid storage box.

[0009] Preferably, the regulating mechanism includes an air pump and an annular clip, the air pump is arranged on the top of the furnace body, multiple groups of the annular clips are arranged on the rear side of the furnace body, argon storage tanks are arranged between the annular clips, the input end of the air pump is connected to the air outlet of the corresponding argon storage tank through a pipeline, and a flow controller and a pressure reducing valve are respectively arranged on the outside of the pipeline, and the output end of the air pump is connected to the furnace body through a pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an L-shaped plate, which is arranged on the inner side of the furnace body, and rollers are arranged at the four lower corners of the L-shaped plate, and multiple groups of clamps one and two are arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate, and the clamps one are all arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate, and the clamps two are all slid on the outer side of the L-shaped plate, and the clamps one and two are connected by multiple bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slide plate and a U-shaped groove, two slide plates are provided on the inner side of the L-shaped plate, and the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the slide plates all slide on the inner side of the U-shaped groove.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the spiral tube is connected to one end of the heating coil through a pipe, the other end of the spiral tube is connected to the other end of the heating coil through a pipe, and a power pump is provided between the pipe and the other end of the heating coil.

[0013] Preferably, zirconium oxide sensors are provided at the four corners of the top of the furnace body, and a one-way valve is provided on the left side of the furnace body.

[0014] Preferably, a groove is provided on the right side of the furnace body, and a sealing gasket is provided on the inner side of the door body, and the sealing gasket is engaged with the groove.

[0015] Preferably, the first clamp and the second clamp are both provided with a titanium alloy plate, and the widths of the first clamp, the second clamp and the titanium alloy plate are all smaller than the inner diameter of the heating coil.

[0016] Preferably, universal wheels are provided at two lower corners of the door body, and a handle is provided on the outer side of the door body.

[0017] The present invention provides a heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The cooling mechanism of the present invention plays a vital role in the stable operation of the heating device. It mainly realizes the circulation of coolant through the coordinated work of a water pump, a water tank, a cooling cylinder, a spiral tube and a power pump. The water pump serves as a power source to pump water from the water outlet of the cooling cylinder. The water tank continuously supplies water to the entire system. The spiral tube in the cooling cylinder increases the cooling path of the coolant and improves the cooling efficiency. The power pump ensures that the coolant circulates smoothly in the heating coil and takes away the heat generated by the heating coil when it is working. This coolant circulation system effectively controls the temperature of the heating coil to avoid damage due to overheating, thereby significantly increasing the service life of the heating coil, reducing the cost and time consumption caused by frequent replacement of the heating coil, and ensuring the continuation of the entire heating process.

[0019] 2. In the heating process of the titanium alloy plate of the present invention, preventing oxidation is the key to ensuring its quality. The zirconium oxide sensor is used to monitor the oxygen content in the furnace in real time to provide accurate data for controlling the atmosphere in the furnace. The one-way valve strictly prevents the outside air from flowing back into the furnace during the gas replacement process to ensure the stability of the internal environment. The sealing gasket and the groove fit closely to further enhance the sealing of the furnace body. In addition, the argon gas regulating mechanism can accurately control the flow and pressure of argon gas to maintain the inert atmosphere in the furnace. These measures cooperate with each other to effectively isolate the contact between oxygen and the titanium alloy plate, avoid the occurrence of oxidation reaction, ensure the quality of the titanium alloy plate during the heating process, and enable it to meet the high quality requirements of subsequent cold forging, hot forging and fusion processes.

[0020] 3. The door body of the present invention ensures good sealing while facilitating opening and closing through the design of hinges and locks. The hinges enable the door body to rotate flexibly for easy operation, and the locks ensure tightness when closed to prevent air leakage from affecting the heating effect. The universal wheels and handles on the door body further optimize the operating experience. The universal wheels reduce friction and make door opening easier, and the handles provide operators with convenient force points. At the same time, the adjustable splints and sliding components in the clamping assembly greatly facilitate the loading and unloading process of the titanium alloy plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the development of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a rear cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the liquid supply mechanism;

[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism.

[0029] Among them, 1. furnace body; 2. liquid supply mechanism; 201. liquid pump; 202. liquid suction pump; 203. quick release head; 204. sealing cover; 205. liquid storage box; 3. cooling mechanism; 301. water pump; 302. water tank; 303. cooling cylinder; 304. spiral tube; 305. water inlet pipe; 306. power pump; 4. door body; 5. adjustment mechanism; 501. air pump; 502. flow controller; 503. reduction pressure valve; 504, argon storage tank; 505, ring buckle; 6, terminal; 7, zirconium oxide sensor; 8, universal wheel; 9, handle; 10, lock; 11, one-way valve; 12, L-shaped plate; 13, U-shaped groove; 14, groove; 15, sealing gasket; 16, titanium alloy plate; 17, roller; 18, skateboard; 19, splint one; 20, splint two; 21, bolt; 22, heating coil; 23, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example:

[0032] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 With attached Figure 6The embodiment of the present invention provides a heating device for cold forging, hot forging and fusion process, including a furnace body 1. The furnace body 1 is the core part of the whole device, providing a stable space environment for the heating process. The furnace body 1 is connected to the heating coil 22 through a plurality of connecting rods 23, so that the heating coil 22 can be firmly located at a suitable position in the furnace body 1, thereby providing a reliable heat source for subsequent heating of the titanium alloy plate. The materials outside the heating coil 22 include insulating materials such as alumina ceramics, mica sheets, glass fibers, and magnetic materials such as ferrite magnetic strips. Terminals 6 are provided at both ends of the heating coil 22. The terminal 6 is used to connect an external power supply to ensure that the current smoothly passes into the heating coil 22, which is a key connection to realize the heating function. The right side of the furnace body 1 is connected to the door body 4 through a hinge. The hinge connection method enables the door body 4 to rotate flexibly relative to the furnace body 1, which is convenient for the operator to open and close the furnace body 1. At the same time, the right side of the furnace body 1 is connected to the door body 4 through a plurality of locks 10. The locks 10 cooperate with the hinges to make the door body 4 fit tightly to the furnace body 1 when it is closed, ensuring good sealing inside the furnace body 1 and preventing outside air from entering and affecting the heating effect. Zirconia sensors 7 are provided at the top four corners of the furnace body 1. The zirconia sensor 7 can monitor the oxygen content in the furnace in real time, which plays a vital role in controlling the atmosphere in the furnace. By accurately measuring the oxygen content, the titanium alloy can be effectively prevented from oxidizing during the heating process. , to ensure the quality of the titanium alloy plate, a one-way valve 11 is arranged on the left side of the furnace body 1. The one-way valve 11 allows the gas in the furnace to be discharged smoothly during the gas replacement process, and can effectively prevent the outside air from flowing back into the furnace to ensure the stability of the furnace environment. A groove 14 is provided on the right side of the furnace body 1, and a sealing gasket 15 is provided on the inner side of the door body 4. The sealing gaskets 15 are all engaged with the groove 14, which enhances the sealing of the furnace body 1. When the door body 4 is closed, the sealing gasket 15 is tightly matched with the groove 14, effectively blocking the outside air from entering the furnace body 1, creating an ideal oxygen-free or low-oxygen environment for heating the titanium alloy plate. The plywood 19 and the plywood 20 are both provided with a titanium alloy plate 16. The plywood 19 and the plywood 20 are engaged with the titanium alloy plate 16. The width of the alloy plate 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the heating coil 22. The clamping plate 19 and the clamping plate 20 are used to fix the titanium alloy plate 16 to keep it stable during the heating process. The width of the clamping plate 19 and the titanium alloy plate 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the heating coil 22, which ensures that the titanium alloy plate 16 can be smoothly placed in the heating coil 22 for heating, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the heating process. Universal wheels 8 are provided at the lower corners of the door body 4, and handles 9 are provided on the outer side of the door body 4. The universal wheels 8 facilitate the opening and closing operations of the door body 4, reduce the friction between the door body 4 and the furnace body 1, and make it easier for operators to open and close the door. The handles 9 provide operators with a convenient force point, which facilitates them to better operate the door body 4.

[0033] A clamping assembly is provided on the inner side of the furnace body 1. The clamping assembly is essential for stabilizing the position of the titanium alloy plate 16 in the furnace body 1. The clamping assembly includes an L-shaped plate 12. The L-shaped plate 12 is provided on the inner side of the furnace body 1. The L-shaped plate 12, as the core structure of the clamping assembly, provides a basis for the subsequent installation of the clamping plate. Rollers 17 are provided at the lower four corners of the L-shaped plate 12. The rollers 17 enable the L-shaped plate 12 to move smoothly in the furnace body 1, which is convenient for the loading and unloading operations of the titanium alloy plate 16, ensuring that the entire operation process is more convenient and efficient. A plurality of groups of clamping plates 19 and 20 are arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate 12. The clamping plates 19 are arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate 12, and the clamping plates 20 slide on the outer side of the L-shaped plate 12. The clamping plates 19 and 20 are connected by a plurality of bolts 21, so that the clamping plates 20 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the titanium alloy plate 16. Then, the clamping plates 19 and 20 are tightly connected by the bolts 21, so that the titanium alloy plate 16 is firmly clamped to ensure that the titanium alloy plate 16 will not be displaced during the heating process.

[0034] A sliding assembly is provided between the clamping assembly and the furnace body 1, and the sliding assembly ensures that the clamping assembly can slide stably in the furnace body 1, so that the titanium alloy plate 16 can enter and exit the heating area. The sliding assembly includes a slide plate 18 and a U-shaped groove 13. Two slide plates 18 are provided on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 12, and the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 13. The slide plates 18 all slide on the inner side of the U-shaped groove 13. The cooperation between the slide plates 18 and the U-shaped groove 13 provides precise guidance and limit for the movement of the L-shaped plate 12, so that the titanium alloy plate 16 can enter and exit the heating area of ​​the furnace body 1 more smoothly and accurately.

[0035] A cooling mechanism 3 is provided on the front side of the furnace body 1. The cooling mechanism 3 includes a water pump 301. The water pump 301 is provided on the top of the furnace body 1. It serves as a power source for the cooling system and is responsible for extracting cooling water. A water tank 302 is provided on the top of the furnace body 1. The water tank 302 is used to store cooling water and provide a stable water source for the entire cooling process. The output end of the water pump 301 is connected to the water tank 302 through a pipeline, so that the extracted water can be transported back to the water tank 302 to achieve the recycling of cooling water. A cooling cylinder 303 is provided on the front side of the furnace body 1. The cooling cylinder 303 is a key place for cooling the coolant. The input end of the water pump 301 is connected to the water outlet of the cooling cylinder 303 through a pipeline, so that water can be pumped from the water outlet of the cooling cylinder 303 to prepare for the circulation of cooling water. The water inlet of the cooling cylinder 303 is connected to the water tank 302 through a pipeline, so that the water in the water tank 302 can flow smoothly into the cooling cylinder The cooling cylinder 303 is provided with a spiral tube 304 inside, which increases the cooling path of the coolant in the cooling cylinder 303 and effectively improves the cooling effect. A water inlet pipe 305 is provided on the top of the water tank 302 to facilitate adding water to the water tank 302. One end of the spiral tube 304 is connected to one end of the heating coil 22 through a pipe, and the other end of the spiral tube 304 is connected to the other end of the heating coil 22 through a pipe, so that the coolant can circulate between the heating coil 22 and the spiral tube 304, thereby taking away the heat generated by the heating coil 22 during operation, ensuring that the heating coil 22 operates within a suitable temperature range and avoiding damage due to overheating, and a power pump 306 is provided between the pipe and the other end of the heating coil 22. The power pump 306 provides sufficient power for the circulation of the coolant in the heating coil 22 to ensure the smooth circulation of the coolant.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 7 With attached Figure 8A liquid supply mechanism 2 is provided on the front side of the furnace body 1. The liquid supply mechanism 2 provides cooling liquid supply and recovery functions for the heating coil 22 to ensure the normal circulation and use of the cooling liquid. The liquid supply mechanism 2 includes a liquid storage tank 205. The liquid storage tank 205 is provided on the front side of the furnace body 1. The liquid storage tank 205 is a key component for storing cooling liquid and provides a stable source of liquid for the entire liquid supply process. A liquid extraction pump 201 and a liquid suction pump 202 are provided on the front side of the furnace body 1. The liquid extraction pump 201 and the liquid suction pump 202 are responsible for the extraction and recovery of the cooling liquid respectively. The output end of the liquid extraction pump 201 and the input end of the liquid suction pump 202 are both provided with a quick-release head 203. The quick-release head 203 facilitates the connection and disassembly with the heating coil 22 and is convenient for the maintenance and overhaul of the equipment. The input end of the liquid pump 202 is connected to the liquid storage tank 205 through a pipeline, so that the cooling liquid can be drawn from the liquid storage tank 205 to provide the cooling liquid supply for the heating coil 22. The output end of the liquid suction pump 202 is connected to the liquid storage tank 205 through a pipeline, and the used cooling liquid can be sent back to the liquid storage tank 205, so as to realize the recycling of the cooling liquid, save resources and ensure the continuous supply of the cooling liquid. The quick-release head 203 is connected to the heating coil 22. Through this connection method, the effective transportation of the cooling liquid between the liquid supply mechanism 2 and the heating coil 22 is realized, and the cooling demand of the heating coil 22 is guaranteed. The top of the liquid storage tank 205 is provided with a sealing cover 204, which can prevent the cooling liquid from being contaminated and volatilized, and ensure the stability of the quality and quantity of the cooling liquid.

[0037] An adjusting mechanism 5 is provided on the upper side of the furnace body 1. The adjusting mechanism 5 is used to accurately adjust the parameters and process of filling argon gas into the furnace, which is very important for maintaining the inert atmosphere in the furnace. The adjusting mechanism 5 includes an exhaust pump 501 and an annular buckle 505. The exhaust pump 501 is arranged on the top of the furnace body 1. Multiple groups of annular buckles 505 are arranged on the rear side of the furnace body 1. The exhaust pump 501 is a key device for extracting argon gas. The annular buckle 505 is used to fix the argon storage tank 504 to ensure the stable installation of the argon storage tank 504 on the furnace body 1. Argon storage tanks 504 are arranged between the annular buckles 505. The argon storage tanks 504 are used to store argon gas to provide sufficient inert gas in the furnace and ensure the environment in the furnace. The furnace is in an oxygen-free or low-oxygen state to prevent the titanium alloy from oxidizing during the heating process. The input end of the vacuum pump 501 is connected to the outlet of the corresponding argon storage tank 504 through a pipeline to extract the argon in the argon storage tank 504, and a flow controller 502 and a pressure reducing valve 503 are respectively provided on the outside of the pipeline. The flow controller 502 can accurately control the argon flow rate to ensure that the argon flow rate entering the furnace meets the process requirements. The pressure reducing valve 503 can adjust the argon pressure so that the argon enters the furnace at a suitable pressure. The output end of the vacuum pump 501 is connected to the furnace body 1 through a pipeline, so that the argon with adjusted pressure and flow rate can be smoothly transported to the furnace, creating a good environment for heating the titanium alloy plate 16.

[0038] Working principle: First, fill the water tank 302 with cooling water, add coolant to the liquid storage tank 205, then use the clamp 19, clamp 20 and bolt 21 to fix the titanium alloy plate 16, then use the tool to put the L-shaped plate 12 into the furnace body 1. Before putting it in, align the slide plate 18 with the U-shaped groove 13 to limit the L-shaped plate 12 to prevent it from touching the heating coil 22. Then, close the door body 4, so that the sealing gasket 15 is engaged with the groove 14 of the furnace body 1, and then use After the lock buckle 10 is connected, the valve of the argon tank is opened, and the argon pressure is adjusted to a suitable range through the pressure reducing valve 503. Then, the gas flow controller 502 is used to fill the furnace with argon at a certain flow rate. As the argon continues to be filled, the air in the furnace will be gradually discharged through the one-way valve 11. If necessary, it can be treated by the exhaust gas treatment device. After that, the heating coil 22 is started. When the alternating current passes through the coil, an alternating magnetic field will be generated around it, and the titanium alloy plate 16 workpiece placed therein will generate an induced current. Due to the resistance of the workpiece itself, the induced current generates Joule heat, thereby heating the titanium alloy plate 16. When the titanium alloy plate 16 is heated, the door body 4 is opened, and the titanium alloy plate 16 is taken out from the L-shaped plate 12 for forging using a tool. After that, the liquid extraction pump 201 and the liquid suction pump 202 are started, and the coolant in the liquid storage tank 205 is first pumped into the heating coil 22. Then, the liquid extraction pump 201 is closed, and the power pump 306 is turned on. The power pump 306 drives the heating coil 2 2, the coolant is cooled by the cooling mechanism 3. The specific operation is to first open the water pump 301, and the water in the water tank 302 flows into the water inlet pipe 305 of the cooling cylinder 303 and flows out from the water outlet pipe. At this time, the coolant is cooled in the spiral tube 304. After cooling, turn off the power pump 306, turn on the liquid suction pump 202, and suck the coolant in the heating coil 22 back into the liquid storage tank 205. Finally, turn off the liquid suction pump 202 to complete the cooling of the heating coil 22.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heating device for cold forging, hot forging and fusion process, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: The interior of the furnace body (1) is connected to the heating coil (22) via a plurality of connecting rods (23), and the two ends of the heating coil (22) are provided with connecting terminals (6). The right side of the furnace body (1) is connected to the door body (4) via a hinge, and the right side of the furnace body (1) is connected to the door body (4) via a plurality of locks (10). A clamping assembly is provided on the inner side of the furnace body (1), and a sliding assembly is provided between the clamping assembly and the furnace body (1). A liquid supply mechanism (2) is provided on the front side of the furnace body (1), a cooling mechanism (3) is provided on the front side of the furnace body (1), and an adjustment mechanism (5) is provided on the upper side of the furnace body (1); The cooling mechanism (3) comprises a water pump (301), the water pump (301) is arranged on the top of the furnace body (1), a water tank (302) is arranged on the top of the furnace body (1), the output end of the water pump (301) is connected to the water tank (302) through a pipeline, a cooling cylinder (303) is arranged on the front side of the furnace body (1), the input end of the water pump (301) is connected to the water outlet of the cooling cylinder (303) through a pipeline, the water inlet of the cooling cylinder (303) is connected to the water tank (302) through a pipeline, a spiral tube (304) is arranged inside the cooling cylinder (303), and a water inlet pipe (305) is arranged on the top of the water tank (302).

2. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism (2) comprises a liquid storage box (205), the liquid storage box (205) being arranged on the front side of the furnace body (1), the front side of the furnace body (1) being respectively provided with a liquid extraction pump (201) and a liquid suction pump (202), the output end of the liquid extraction pump (201) and the input end of the liquid suction pump (202) being provided with a quick-release head (203), the input end of the liquid extraction pump (201) being connected to the liquid storage box (205) via a pipeline, the output end of the liquid suction pump (202) being connected to the liquid storage box (205) via a pipeline, the quick-release head (203) being connected to the heating coil (22), and the top of the liquid storage box (205) being provided with a sealing cover (204).

3. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (5) comprises an air pump (501) and an annular buckle (505); the air pump (501) is arranged on the top of the furnace body (1); a plurality of groups of the annular buckles (505) are arranged on the rear side of the furnace body (1); argon storage tanks (504) are arranged between the annular buckles (505); an input end of the air pump (501) is connected to an outlet of a corresponding argon storage tank (504) through a pipeline, and a flow controller (502) and a pressure reducing valve (503) are respectively arranged on the outside of the pipeline; and an output end of the air pump (501) is connected to the furnace body (1) through a pipeline.

4. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (12), wherein the L-shaped plate (12) is arranged on the inner side of the furnace body (1), rollers (17) are arranged at the four lower corners of the L-shaped plate (12), and a plurality of groups of clamping plates 1 (19) and 2 (20) are arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate (12), wherein the clamping plates 1 (19) are all arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate (12), and the clamping plates 2 (20) are all slid on the outer side of the L-shaped plate (12), and the clamping plates 1 (19) and 2 (20) are connected by a plurality of bolts (21).

5. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a slide plate (18) and a U-shaped groove (13); two slide plates (18) are arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped plate (12); the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is provided with a U-shaped groove (13); and the slide plates (18) all slide on the inner side of the U-shaped groove (13).

6. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spiral tube (304) is connected to one end of the heating coil (22) through a pipeline, and the other end of the spiral tube (304) is connected to the other end of the heating coil (22) through a pipeline, and a power pump (306) is provided between the pipeline and the other end of the heating coil (22).

7. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 1, characterized in that: Zirconium oxide sensors (7) are arranged at the four corners of the top of the furnace body (1), and a one-way valve (11) is arranged on the left side of the furnace body (1).

8. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (14) is provided on the right side of the furnace body (1), and a sealing gasket (15) is provided on the inner side of the door body (4), and the sealing gasket (15) is engaged with the groove (14).

9. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (19) and the second clamping plate (20) are both provided with a titanium alloy plate (16), and the widths of the first clamping plate (19), the second clamping plate (20) and the titanium alloy plate (16) are all smaller than the inner diameter of the heating coil (22).

10. The heating device for cold forging and hot forging fusion process according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (8) are arranged at two lower corners of the door body (4), and a handle (9) is arranged on the outer side of the door body (4).

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