Trimming device for acrylic production

By introducing crack-proof components, transmission components and impurity removal components into the edge cutting device, the problem of easy breakage of cutting surfaces in the prior art is solved, and the integrity and aesthetics of the edges of the acrylic plate are improved.

CN119458718APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18DONGGUAN ZHENGJIA BOARD CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411583678.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing edge cutting devices are difficult to prevent the cutting surface from breaking.

Method used

An edge cutting device including a crack-proof assembly, a transmission assembly and a debris removal assembly is designed. The crack-proof assembly prevents cracks during the cutting process by the fit of the support arm and the compression wheel. The drive assembly and debris removal assembly are used to automatically clean the cut debris and soften the edges by a fire-breathing polishing assembly.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent cracks and breaks during the cutting process of acrylic plates, ensure edge integrity, and improve edge smoothness and overall aesthetics through automatic cleaning and flame polishing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of acrylic plate production, and discloses an edge cutting device for acrylic production, the edge cutting device comprises a device base, and a bearing pad loaded with an acrylic plate body is fixedly arranged on the device base. The two sets of pressing wheels can press the polished position of the acrylic plate body, the situation that the acrylic plate body cracks and cracks in the polishing process is avoided, the integrity of the edge of the acrylic plate can be ensured, the situation that fragments fall off due to edge breakage in the using process is avoided, the stability and safety of a product can be kept, and the product quality is improved. Under the cooperation of the transmission assembly and the impurity removal assembly, the jet head can automatically clean scraps generated after the acrylic plate is polished, if the scraps are not cleaned in time, the scraps can be attached to the surface of a cutting tool or a workpiece, the subsequent cutting precision and machining efficiency are affected, and meanwhile interference of the scraps on the machining process can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of acrylic plate production, in particular to an edge trimming device for acrylic production. Background Art

[0002] Acrylic, also known as specially treated plexiglass, is a replacement product for plexiglass. Light boxes made of acrylic have the characteristics of good light transmittance, pure color, rich colors, beautiful and smooth appearance, taking into account both day and night effects, long service life, and no impact on use.

[0003] In the patent application with application announcement number CN213259814U, it includes a cutting plate and a supporting plate, a cutting handle is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the cutting plate, and both sides of the bottom of the cutting plate are fixedly connected to limit plates, and the limit plates are slidably connected to the supporting plate, threaded holes are opened on the front and back of the supporting plate, and the threaded holes are evenly distributed, the cutting plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate by fastening bolts, and the bottom movable shaft of the supporting plate is connected to a sliding wheel. The utility model realizes the cutting of burrs and burrs on both sides of the acrylic plate at one time through the symmetrical setting of the fixed plate and the cutting blade, thereby improving the cutting efficiency. Through the setting of the sliding wheel, the advantages are: the cutting device of the utility model is easy to move, the cutting resistance is reduced, the cutting labor is reduced, and the cutting efficiency is indirectly improved.

[0004] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, the above-mentioned scheme proposes to cut the edge burrs and burrs of the circular acrylic plate by a cutting blade. During the cutting process, if the tool speed is too high or the feed speed is too fast, the cutting force will be too large, thereby causing cracks or fractures at the edge of the acrylic plate. Similarly, excessive cutting depth will also cause the plate to be unable to withstand the excessive cutting force and fracture. At the same time, a large amount of debris will be generated during the cutting process. After high-frequency friction, the surface of the acrylic plate is very likely to carry a large amount of static electricity, thereby absorbing a large amount of debris. The existing common method of removing debris is manual removal or removal by blowing with an air pump and an air blow gun, which is difficult to remove directly after cutting, resulting in a decrease in the production efficiency of the acrylic plate. Summary of the invention

[0005] The problem to be solved by the present invention is that it is difficult for existing edge trimming devices to prevent fractures from occurring on the cutting surface.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: an acrylic production trimming device, comprising a device base, a receiving pad loaded with an acrylic plate body is fixedly arranged on the device base, a pressing pad is arranged above the acrylic plate body, and anti-cracking components are arranged on the receiving pad and the pressing pad, each of the anti-cracking components comprises a support arm, a transmission component is arranged inside the support arm located above the acrylic plate body, and a debris removal component is arranged on one side of the support arm located above the acrylic plate body;

[0007] A fixed shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the receiving pad, and a rocker arm is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft. A main motor is installed inside the device base below the fixed shaft, and the main motor is connected to one end of the rocker arm through a rotating shaft. A cutter head is rotatably arranged on the other end of the rocker arm, and a driving motor connected to the cutter head through a rotating shaft is installed at the bottom end of the rocker arm. A side support rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the device base, and a hydraulic rod is installed at the bottom end of the side support rod, and a pressure pad in contact with the top end of the acrylic plate body is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod;

[0008] One end of the support arm located above the acrylic plate body is slidably connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the pressure pad, and one end of the support arm located below the acrylic plate body is slidably connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the receiving pad, and the other end of each support arm is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped baffle, each arc-shaped baffle has a cavity inside, and each arc-shaped baffle inner wall is slidably provided with a plurality of inner slide seats, each inner slide seat is rotatably connected to a pressure wheel in contact with the acrylic plate body, and a return spring is fixedly provided between each inner slide seat and the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle;

[0009] The transmission assembly includes a bevel gear ring fixed to the circumference of the pressure pad, the interior of the support arm is a cavity, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the support arm, a bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission rod close to the pressure pad, and the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring, a sleeve is sleeved on the circumference of the transmission rod, a guide block slidably connected to the transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and a diamond-shaped slide groove matching the guide block is opened on the transmission rod;

[0010] The impurity removal component includes a side connecting plate fixedly connected to the sleeve seat, a piston cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the support arm, a piston rod slidably connected to the piston cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side connecting plate, a piston body slidably connected to the piston cylinder is fixedly arranged on the end of the piston rod, a first one-way valve is arranged on the piston body, a second one-way valve is arranged on one side of the piston body of the piston cylinder, an air outlet is opened on the other side of the piston cylinder, and a third one-way valve is arranged inside the air outlet, an injection seat is arranged on the arc-shaped baffle, an injection head is fixedly arranged on the injection seat, and an air guide pipe is fixedly arranged between the input end of the injection head and the third one-way valve;

[0011] A latch rod is fixedly arranged on the rocker arm, and a latch seat matching the latch rod is fixedly arranged on the two arc-shaped baffles.

[0012] Preferably, the pressure pad and the receiving pad are provided with annular grooves matching each support arm on their circumferential sides, and the pressure pad and the receiving pad are provided with multiple extrusion deformation grooves on one side close to the acrylic plate body, and the multiple extrusion deformation grooves are equidistantly distributed.

[0013] Preferably, the plurality of clamping wheels are distributed in a ring array, and the two arc-shaped baffles are symmetrically arranged about the radial center axis of the acrylic plate body.

[0014] Preferably, the sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support arm, the diamond-shaped slide groove includes a first guide groove obliquely arranged on the transmission rod, a second guide groove is arranged on the transmission rod on one side of the first guide groove, and the first guide groove is connected to the second guide groove, and a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, a movable hole matching the piston rod is provided at the end of the piston cylinder, an air inlet is provided at one end of the piston cylinder close to the piston rod, and the second one-way valve is located inside the air inlet. When the piston body slides toward the third one-way valve, the second one-way valve is in an open state, the first one-way valve is in a closed state, and the third one-way valve is in an open state. When the piston body slides toward the second one-way valve, the second one-way valve is in a closed state, the first one-way valve is in an open state, and the third one-way valve is in a closed state. The output end of the nozzle is provided with a fan-shaped air outlet.

[0016] Preferably, a flame spraying and polishing assembly is arranged above the support arm located above the acrylic plate body, and the flame spraying and polishing assembly includes an upper extension rod fixed to the end of the sleeve, and two pushing and rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the top of the upper extension rod, and a flame spraying seat is rotatably arranged at the other end of each pushing and rotating rod, and each flame spraying seat is slidably connected to the arc baffle, and a flame spraying head is installed on each of the flame spraying seats, and an arc groove matching the flame spraying seat is opened on the arc baffle.

[0017] Preferably, the jet head is located above the arc-shaped edge of the acrylic plate body, the two output ends of the flame spray heads are both located above the arc-shaped edge of the acrylic plate body, and the knife head is in close contact with the arc-shaped outer wall of the acrylic plate body.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] (1) The present invention starts the hydraulic rod, the main motor and the driving motor, and with the cooperation of the anti-crack component, two sets of clamping wheels can be used to clamp the polished part of the acrylic plate body to prevent cracks and breakages during the polishing process, and can ensure the integrity of the edge of the acrylic plate to prevent fragments from falling off due to edge damage during use, which helps to maintain the stability and safety of the product. Then, with the cooperation of the transmission component and the impurity removal component, the jet head can automatically clean the debris after the acrylic plate is polished. If these debris are not cleaned in time, they may adhere to the cutting tool or the workpiece surface, affecting the subsequent cutting accuracy and processing efficiency, and avoiding interference with the processing process;

[0020] (2) The present invention starts the hydraulic rod, the main motor and the drive motor, and under the cooperation of the transmission component and the flame polishing component, the flame head can spray flames, so as to soften and polish the edge of the acrylic plate after cleaning the debris. Through flame heating, the tiny unevenness and burrs on the edge of the acrylic plate can be quickly melted and smoothed, thereby significantly improving the smoothness and overall aesthetics of the edge. At the same time, during the flame polishing process, the acrylic edge re-solidifies after melting, which helps to enhance the structural strength of the edge, reduce the tiny cracks or gaps caused by cutting, and improve the overall durability of the acrylic plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the trimming device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main motor and the cutter head of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of the receiving pad and the pressing pad of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-crack assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the conical gear ring and the arc-shaped baffle of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity removal component of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a three-view assembly diagram of the transmission rod of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of middle C;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the piston cylinder of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transmission component and the impurity removal component of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, device base; 11, fixed shaft; 12, rocker arm; 121, main motor; 13, cutter head; 131, drive motor; 14, receiving pad; 15, pressing pad; 16, acrylic plate body; 17, side support rod; 18, hydraulic rod;

[0034] 2. Anti-crack assembly; 21. Support arm; 22. Arc baffle; 23. Inner slide seat; 231. Return spring; 24. Pressure wheel;

[0035] 3. Transmission assembly; 31. Bevel gear ring; 32. Bevel gear; 33. Transmission rod; 34. Sleeve; 341. Guide block; 35. Diamond slide groove; 351. First guide groove; 352. Second guide groove; 36. Sleeve;

[0036] 4. De-impurity assembly; 41. Side connecting plate; 42. Piston rod; 421. Piston body; 422. First one-way valve; 43. Piston cylinder; 431. Second one-way valve; 432. Third one-way valve; 44. Air guide tube; 45. Injection seat; 46. Injection head;

[0037] 5. Flame-throwing polishing assembly; 51. upper extension rod; 52. pushing rotating rod; 53. flame-throwing seat; 54. flame-throwing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0039] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words used in the present disclosure mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the present invention provides an acrylic production trimming device, comprising a device base 1, a receiving pad 14 loaded with an acrylic plate body 16 is fixedly arranged on the device base 1, a pressing pad 15 is arranged above the acrylic plate body 16, an anti-crack component 2 is arranged on the receiving pad 14 and the pressing pad 15, each anti-crack component 2 comprises a support arm 21, a transmission component 3 is arranged inside the support arm 21 located above the acrylic plate body 16, and a debris removal component 4 is arranged on one side of the support arm 21 located above the acrylic plate body 16;

[0041] A fixed shaft 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the receiving pad 14, and a rocker arm 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft 11. A main motor 121 is installed inside the device base 1 below the fixed shaft 11, and the main motor 121 is connected to one end of the rocker arm 12 through a rotating shaft. A cutter head 13 is rotatably arranged on the other end of the rocker arm 12, and a driving motor 131 connected to the cutter head 13 through a rotating shaft is installed at the bottom end of the rocker arm 12. A side support rod 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the device base 1, and a hydraulic rod 18 is installed at the bottom end of the side support rod 17. A pressure pad 15 in contact with the top end of the acrylic plate body 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 18;

[0042] One end of the support arm 21 located above the acrylic plate body 16 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the pressing pad 15, and one end of the support arm 21 located below the acrylic plate body 16 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the receiving pad 14, and the other end of each support arm 21 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped baffle 22, and each arc-shaped baffle 22 has a cavity inside, and a plurality of inner slide seats 23 are slidably provided on the inner wall of each arc-shaped baffle 22, and each inner slide seat 23 is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel 24 in contact with the acrylic plate body 16, and a return spring 231 is fixedly provided between each inner slide seat 23 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle 22;

[0043] The transmission assembly 3 includes a bevel gear ring 31 fixed to the side of the pressure pad 15, the interior of the support arm 21 is a cavity, a transmission rod 33 is rotatably provided on the support arm 21, a bevel gear 32 is fixedly provided at one end of the transmission rod 33 close to the pressure pad 15, and the bevel gear 32 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 31, a sleeve seat 34 is sleeved on the side of the transmission rod 33, a guide block 341 slidably connected to the transmission rod 33 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the sleeve seat 34, and a diamond-shaped slide groove 35 matching the guide block 341 is opened on the transmission rod 33;

[0044] The impurity removal component 4 includes a side connecting plate 41 fixedly connected to the sleeve 34, a piston cylinder 43 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support arm 21, a piston rod 42 slidably connected to the piston cylinder 43 is fixedly arranged on the side connecting plate 41, a piston body 421 slidably connected to the piston cylinder 43 is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod 42, a first one-way valve 422 is arranged on the piston body 421, a second one-way valve 431 is arranged on one side of the piston body 421 of the piston cylinder 43, an air outlet is opened on the other side of the piston cylinder 43, and a third one-way valve 432 is arranged inside the air outlet, an air jet seat 45 is arranged on the arc baffle 22, an air jet head 46 is fixedly arranged on the air jet seat 45, and an air guide pipe 44 is fixedly arranged between the input end of the air jet head 46 and the third one-way valve 432;

[0045] A latch rod is fixedly arranged on the rocker arm 12 , and latch seats matching the latch rod are fixedly arranged on the two arc-shaped baffles 22 .

[0046] The pressing pad 15 and the receiving pad 14 are both provided with annular grooves matching each support arm 21 , and the pressing pad 15 and the receiving pad 14 are both provided with a plurality of extrusion deformation grooves on one side close to the acrylic plate body 16 , and the plurality of extrusion deformation grooves are equidistantly distributed.

[0047] The plurality of pressing wheels 24 are distributed in a ring array, and the two arc-shaped baffles 22 are symmetrically arranged about the radial center axis of the acrylic plate body 16 .

[0048] The sleeve 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support arm 21, and the diamond-shaped slide groove 35 includes a first guide groove 351 obliquely arranged on the transmission rod 33. The transmission rod 33 is provided with a second guide groove 352 on one side of the first guide groove 351, and the first guide groove 351 is connected to the second guide groove 352. A sleeve 36 is fixedly arranged on the sleeve 34.

[0049] An active hole matching the piston rod 42 is provided at the end of the piston cylinder 43, an air inlet is provided at one end of the piston cylinder 43 close to the piston rod 42, and the second one-way valve 431 is located inside the air inlet. When the piston body 421 slides toward the third one-way valve 432, the second one-way valve 431 is in an open state, the first one-way valve 422 is in a closed state, and the third one-way valve 432 is in an open state. When the piston body 421 slides toward the second one-way valve 431, the second one-way valve 431 is in a closed state, the first one-way valve 422 is in an open state, and the third one-way valve 432 is in a closed state. A fan-shaped air outlet is provided at the output end of the nozzle 46.

[0050] When grinding the acrylic plate body 16, the driving motor 131 and the main motor 121 can be started, and the driving motor 131 can drive the cutter head 13 to rotate under the connection of the rotating shaft, and the main motor 121 can drive the cutter head 13 to revolve around the central axis of the acrylic plate body 16 under the connection of the rotating shaft, so as to grind the edge of the acrylic plate body 16. The above belongs to the prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0051] During the trimming process of the acrylic plate body 16, the hydraulic rod 18 is started to drive the pressing pad 15 to descend, and the two ends of the acrylic plate body 16 are pushed to be tightly attached to the receiving pad 14 and the pressing pad 15. At the same time, the descent of the pressing pad 15 can drive the support arm 21 and the arc-shaped baffle plate 22 to descend at the same time, so that the two sets of pressing wheels 24 are tightly attached to the edges of the two ends of the acrylic plate body 16 respectively. Under the downward pressure of the pressing pad 15, the return spring 231 between the inner slide seat 23 and the arc-shaped baffle plate 22 can be compressed. Under the elastic force of the return spring 231, the material at the cutting position of the acrylic plate body 16 is in a relatively stable state, which can prevent the acrylic plate body 16 from cracking during the cutting process. During the descending process of the pressing pad 15, the latch seat fixedly connected to the support arm 21 located above the acrylic plate body 16 can be sleeved on the outside of the latch rod. At this time, by starting the driving motor 131 and the main motor 121, the cutter head 13 rotates and makes a circular motion around the center of the acrylic plate body 16. At the same time, the support arm 21 can rotate around the connection position with the pressing pad 15. Since the bevel gear ring 31 is fixed to the side of the pressing pad 15, and the bevel gear 32 rotates inside the pressing pad 15, the bevel gear 32 can be rotated by the meshing action of the bevel gear ring 31 and the bevel gear 32, and the transmission rod 33 fixed to the end of the bevel gear 32 can be driven to rotate. At this time, the guide block fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve seat 34 341 can enter the first guide groove 351 from the connection between the first guide groove 351 and the second guide groove 352. At this time, the piston body 421 can slide toward the third one-way valve 432 under the connection of the piston rod 42. At this time, the air pressure inside the piston cylinder 43 on the side of the piston body 421 close to the second one-way valve 431 is reduced, the second one-way valve 431 is opened, and the first one-way valve 422 is in a closed state. The air outside the piston cylinder 43 enters the piston cylinder 43 through the second one-way valve 431. At the same time, the air pressure inside the piston cylinder 43 on the side of the piston body 421 close to the third one-way valve 432 is increased, so that the third one-way valve 432 is opened, so that the piston cylinder 43 close to the third one-way valve 432 is closed. The air on the side enters into the nozzle 46 through the air guide pipe 44 and is discharged through the nozzle 46, so as to remove the debris adhered to the acrylic plate body 16. When the guide block 341 fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 34 can enter into the second guide groove 352 through the first guide groove 351, the piston body 421 slides toward the second one-way valve 431 at this time, and the air pressure inside the piston cylinder 43 on the side of the piston body 421 close to the second one-way valve 431 increases, the second one-way valve 431 is closed, and the first one-way valve 422 is in an open state, and the air inside the piston cylinder 43 close to the second one-way valve 431 side enters into the other side of the piston cylinder 43 through the first one-way valve 422, and the third one-way valve 432 is closed at the same time.

[0052] A flame spraying and polishing assembly 5 is arranged above the support arm 21 located above the acrylic plate body 16. The flame spraying and polishing assembly 5 includes an upper extension rod 51 fixed to the end of the sleeve 36. Two pushing and rotating rods 52 are rotatably arranged at the top of the upper extension rod 51. A flame spraying seat 53 is rotatably arranged at the other end of each pushing and rotating rod 52. Each flame spraying seat 53 is slidably connected to the arc baffle 22. A flame spraying head 54 is installed on each flame spraying seat 53. An arc groove matching the flame spraying seat 53 is opened on the arc baffle 22.

[0053] The spray head 46 is located above the arc-shaped edge of the acrylic plate body 16 , the output ends of the two flame spray heads 54 are both located above the arc-shaped edge of the acrylic plate body 16 , and the cutter head 13 is in close contact with the arc-shaped outer wall of the acrylic plate body 16 .

[0054] During the trimming process of the acrylic plate body 16, the hydraulic rod 18, the drive motor 131 and the main motor 121 are started, so that the receiving pad 14 and the pressing pad 15 are both in close contact with the outer wall of the acrylic plate body 16, and the cutter head 13 can rotate and revolve at the same time to grind the acrylic plate body 16. In this process, with the cooperation of the transmission component 3, the sleeve 36 can be reciprocated on the inner wall of the support arm 21, driving the upper extension rod 51 to slide reciprocatingly, and then driving the pushing rotating rod 52 rotatably connected to the upper extension rod 51 to rotate around the connection position with the flamethrower seat 53, and at the same time driving the flamethrower head 54 to slide reciprocatingly on the arc baffle 22. At this time, the flamethrower head 54 is started to soften and deburr the cleaned acrylic plate body 16 to make its surface smoother.

[0055] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: by starting the hydraulic rod 18, the pressing pad 15 is driven to descend, and the two ends of the acrylic plate body 16 are pushed to be in close contact with the receiving pad 14 and the pressing pad 15 respectively. At the same time, the descent of the pressing pad 15 can drive the support arm 21 and the arc-shaped baffle plate 22 to descend at the same time, so that the two sets of pressing wheels 24 are in close contact with the edges of the two ends of the acrylic plate body 16 respectively. Under the downward pressure of the pressing pad 15, the return spring 231 between the inner slide seat 23 and the arc-shaped baffle plate 22 can be compressed. Under the elastic force of the return spring 231, the material at the cutting position of the acrylic plate body 16 is in a relatively stable state, which can prevent the acrylic plate body 16 from being damaged during the cutting process. In the process of the pressing pad 15 descending, the pin seat fixedly connected to the support arm 21 above the acrylic plate body 16 can be sleeved on the outside of the pin rod. At this time, by starting the driving motor 131 and the main motor 121, the cutter head 13 can rotate and revolve at the same time, and the edge of the acrylic plate body 16 can be polished. At the same time, with the cooperation of the impurity removal component 4, the jet head 46 can be used to blow air to the edge of the acrylic plate body 16 to remove debris. At the same time, with the cooperation of the flame polishing component 5, the flame head 54 can be started at the same time, and the cleaned acrylic plate body 16 can be softened and deburred reciprocatingly to make its surface smoother.

[0056] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An acrylic trimming device for production, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: A receiving pad (14) loaded with an acrylic plate body (16) is fixedly arranged on the device base (1), a pressing pad (15) is arranged above the acrylic plate body (16), and anti-crack components (2) are arranged on the receiving pad (14) and the pressing pad (15), each of the anti-crack components (2) comprises a support arm (21), a transmission component (3) is arranged inside the support arm (21) located above the acrylic plate body (16), and a debris removal component (4) is arranged on one side of the support arm (21) located above the acrylic plate body (16); A fixed shaft (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the receiving pad (14), and a rocker arm (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft (11); a main motor (121) is installed inside the device base (1) below the fixed shaft (11), and the main motor (121) is connected to one end of the rocker arm (12) via a rotating shaft; a cutter head (13) is rotatably arranged on the other end of the rocker arm (12), and a driving motor (131) connected to the cutter head (13) via a rotating shaft is installed at the bottom end of the rocker arm (12); a side support rod (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the device base (1), and a hydraulic rod (18) is installed at the bottom end of the side support rod (17); and a pressure pad (15) in contact with the top end of the acrylic plate body (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (18); One end of the support arm (21) located above the acrylic plate body (16) is slidably connected to the arcuate outer wall of the pressure pad (15), and one end of the support arm (21) located below the acrylic plate body (16) is slidably connected to the arcuate outer wall of the receiving pad (14), and each of the support arms (21) is fixedly provided with an arcuate baffle (22) at the other end, and each of the arcuate baffles (22) has a cavity inside, and each of the arcuate baffles (22) is slidably provided with a plurality of inner slide seats (23) on the inner wall, and each of the inner slide seats (23) is rotatably connected to a pressure wheel (24) in contact with the acrylic plate body (16), and a return spring (231) is fixedly provided between each inner slide seat (23) and the inner wall of the arcuate baffle (22); The transmission assembly (3) comprises a bevel gear ring (31) fixed to the circumference of the pressure pad (15); the interior of the support arm (21) is a cavity; a transmission rod (33) is rotatably mounted on the support arm (21); a bevel gear (32) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (33) close to the pressure pad (15); the bevel gear (32) is meshed with the bevel gear ring (31); a sleeve (34) is sleeved on the circumference of the transmission rod (33); a guide block (341) slidably connected to the transmission rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve (34); and a rhombus-shaped slide groove (35) matching the guide block (341) is provided on the transmission rod (33); The impurity removal component (4) comprises a side connecting plate (41) fixedly connected to the sleeve (34); a piston cylinder (43) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support arm (21); a piston rod (42) slidably connected to the piston cylinder (43) is fixedly arranged on the side connecting plate (41); a piston body (421) slidably connected to the piston cylinder (43) is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod (42); a first one-way valve (422) is arranged on the piston body (421); a second one-way valve (431) is arranged on one side of the piston body (421); an air outlet is opened on the other side of the piston cylinder (43), and a third one-way valve (432) is arranged inside the air outlet; an air jet seat (45) is arranged on the arc-shaped baffle plate (22); an air jet head (46) is fixedly arranged on the air jet seat (45); and an air guide pipe (44) is fixedly arranged between the input end of the air jet head (46) and the third one-way valve (432); A latch rod is fixedly disposed on the rocker arm (12), and a latch seat matching the latch rod is fixedly disposed on the two arc-shaped baffles (22).

2. The acrylic trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing pad (15) and the receiving pad (14) are both provided with an annular groove matching each support arm (21) on their circumferential sides, and the pressing pad (15) and the receiving pad (14) are both provided with a plurality of extrusion deformation grooves on their side close to the acrylic plate body (16), and the plurality of extrusion deformation grooves are equidistantly distributed.

3. The acrylic trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of pressing wheels (24) are distributed in a ring array, and the two arc-shaped baffles (22) are symmetrically arranged about the radial center axis of the acrylic plate body (16).

4. The acrylic trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support arm (21); the diamond-shaped slide groove (35) comprises a first guide groove (351) obliquely arranged on the transmission rod (33); a second guide groove (352) is arranged on the transmission rod (33) at one side of the first guide groove (351); and the first guide groove (351) is connected to the second guide groove (352); and a sleeve (36) is fixedly arranged on the sleeve (34).

5. The acrylic trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the piston cylinder (43) is provided with a movable hole matching the piston rod (42); the piston cylinder (43) is provided with an air inlet near one end of the piston rod (42), and the second one-way valve (431) is located inside the air inlet; when the piston body (421) slides toward the third one-way valve (432), the second one-way valve (431) is in an open state, the first one-way valve (422) is in a closed state, and the third one-way valve (432) is in an open state; when the piston body (421) slides toward the second one-way valve (431), the second one-way valve (431) is in a closed state, the first one-way valve (422) is in an open state, and the third one-way valve (432) is in a closed state; and the output end of the spray head (46) is provided with a fan-shaped air outlet.

6. The acrylic trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flame spraying and polishing assembly (5) is arranged above the support arm (21) located above the acrylic plate body (16), and the flame spraying and polishing assembly (5) comprises an upper extension rod (51) fixed to the end of a sleeve (36), and two pushing and rotating rods (52) are rotatably arranged at the top of the upper extension rod (51), and a flame spraying seat (53) is rotatably arranged at the other end of each pushing and rotating rod (52), and each flame spraying seat (53) is slidably connected to the arc baffle (22), and a flame spraying head (54) is installed on each flame spraying seat (53), and an arc groove matching the flame spraying seat (53) is opened on the arc baffle (22).

7. The acrylic production trimming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The jet head (46) is located above the arc-shaped edge of the acrylic plate body (16), the output ends of the two flame spray heads (54) are both located above the arc-shaped edge of the acrylic plate body (16), and the knife head (13) is in close contact with the arc-shaped outer wall of the acrylic plate body (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Edge cutting device for acrylic plate production

    CN213259814U

Cited By

  • Arc edge grinding device for acrylic plate machining

    CN120116077A

  • An arc edge grinding device for processing acrylic sheets

    CN120116077B