Metal plate capable of releasing negative ions and processing technology

By forming a negative ion release layer on the metal sheet, the problem of the existing metal sheet lacking negative ion release function is solved, and the combination of air purification and excellent physical properties is achieved. It is suitable for the fields of construction, furniture and transportation.

CN119459054AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SANYA AINUBA NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411650156.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal sheets lack negative ion release function and cannot provide excellent physical properties and air purification effects in decorative or structural materials.

Method used

A metal plate composed of a base layer, a negative ion release layer and a protective layer is used. The negative ion release layer is composed of a negative ion generating material, a binder, a dispersant and a stabilizer. A stable negative ion release layer is formed through ultrasonic cleaning, spraying and curing processes.

Benefits of technology

The continuous and stable negative ion release of metal sheets is achieved, the air quality is improved, the dust adsorption and bacterial growth is reduced, while maintaining the same appearance and use scenarios as ordinary metal sheets.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a metal plate capable of releasing negative ions and a processing technology. The invention belongs to the technical field of metal plates. The metal plate can continuously and stably release negative ions, can effectively improve the surrounding air environment and improve the air quality, and can reduce dust adsorption and bacterium breeding when applied to the fields of indoor decoration and the like. The processing technology is simple and easy to operate, different base layer metal plates and negative ion release layer materials can be selected according to actual requirements, and the method is suitable for various production scales and application scenes; the metal plate has the unique advantages that the appearance of the metal plate is similar to that of a common metal plate, the metal plate can be widely applied to decorative materials in the fields of buildings, furniture, vehicles and the like, the original design style cannot be greatly influenced, and meanwhile, the negative ion release function is added.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal plates, and specifically refers to a metal plate that releases negative ions and a processing technology. Background Art

[0002] In modern society, people pay more and more attention to a healthy and comfortable living environment. As a substance beneficial to the human body and the environment, negative ions have received widespread attention. Studies have shown that negative ions have many positive effects. They can combine with positively charged dust, smoke, bacteria and other particles in the air, causing these particles to condense into groups and settle, thereby purifying the air. At the same time, negative ions can also enter the human body through breathing and have a positive effect on the physiological functions of the human body, such as improving cardiopulmonary function, enhancing human immunity, and relieving fatigue.

[0003] In the existing technical field, there are mainly the following ways to generate and utilize negative ions. On the one hand, there are independent negative ion generators, which usually require an external power supply and are placed in a specific location. Their usage scenarios are greatly limited, and the negative ions in the overall space are unevenly distributed, making it difficult to achieve all-round air optimization. On the other hand, although some materials also have a certain ability to release negative ions, there are problems such as unstable release, short service life, or poor compatibility with other materials.

[0004] In many fields such as building decoration, furniture manufacturing and vehicle interior, metal sheet is a widely used basic material. However, traditional metal sheet only has basic physical properties, such as strength and hardness, but does not have the functional characteristic of releasing negative ions. This makes it impossible to enjoy the benefits of negative ions in an environment where metal sheets are used as decorative or structural materials. With the improvement of people's requirements for environmental quality, there is an urgent need for a new material that can combine the excellent physical properties of metal sheets with the negative ion release function to meet the needs of improving environmental quality in different scenarios. The metal sheet and processing technology for releasing negative ions of the present invention are produced based on such market and technical background. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal plate material and a processing technology for releasing negative ions. The metal plate material in the present invention can continuously and stably release negative ions, which can effectively improve the surrounding air environment and improve the air quality. It can reduce dust absorption and reduce bacterial growth when applied in the fields of interior decoration. The processing technology of the present invention is simple and easy to operate. Different base metal plates and negative ion releasing layer materials can be selected according to actual needs to adapt to various production scales and application scenarios. The metal plate material of the present invention is similar to ordinary metal plates in appearance and can be widely used as decorative materials in the fields of construction, furniture, and transportation. It will not have a significant impact on the original design style, and at the same time, it has the unique advantage of increasing the negative ion releasing function.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a metal plate material for releasing negative ions and a processing technology, wherein the metal plate material is composed of a base layer, a negative ion releasing layer and a protective layer.

[0007] Furthermore, the base layer is composed of one or more of stainless steel, aluminum alloy and galvanized steel plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the negative ion releasing layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-100 parts of negative ion generating material, 1-20 parts of binder, 1-20 parts of dispersant, and 2-30 parts of stabilizer.

[0009] Preferably, the negative ion releasing layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-90 parts of negative ion generating material, 2-8 parts of binder, 1-5 parts of dispersant, and 3-7 parts of stabilizer.

[0010] Furthermore, the negative ion generating material consists of tourmaline powder and quartz powder.

[0011] Furthermore, the adhesive includes one or more of silicone resin, epoxy resin and polyurethane resin.

[0012] Furthermore, the dispersant includes one or more of lignin sulfonate, polycarboxylate, polyethylene glycol and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.

[0013] Furthermore, the stabilizer includes one or more of dibasic lead phosphite, dibutyltin maleate and rare earth stabilizers.

[0014] The present invention also provides a processing technology for a metal plate that releases negative ions, and the processing technology comprises the following steps:

[0015] (1) Use ultrasonic cleaning to clean the surface of the base metal plate to remove oil, impurities, etc. on the surface; the ultrasonic cleaning frequency is 20-50kHz, and the cleaning time is 5-15 minutes. Rinse the cleaned metal plate with clean water and dry it.

[0016] (2) Mix the negative ion powder and the binder in a predetermined ratio, stir them in a mixer at a speed of 50-200 rpm for 20-60 minutes to fully mix the two, and then add a proper amount of diluent to adjust the viscosity of the mixture for subsequent coating operations. The diluent can be an organic solvent or water that matches the binder, and the added amount accounts for 10%-30% of the total mass of the mixture.

[0017] (3) Spraying the negative ion release layer mixture onto the pretreated base metal plate, with the coating thickness controlled between 0.05 mm and 0.5 mm; after coating, the metal plate is placed in a curing furnace for curing. The curing allows the negative ion release layer to be firmly attached to the base metal plate, forming a stable metal plate that releases negative ions.

[0018] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: (1) The metal plate in the present invention can continuously and stably release negative ions, which can effectively improve the surrounding air environment and improve the air quality. When used in fields such as interior decoration, it can reduce dust absorption and reduce bacterial growth; (2) The processing technology of the present invention is simple and easy to operate. Different base metal plates and negative ion release layer materials can be selected according to actual needs to adapt to a variety of production scales and application scenarios; (3) The metal plate of the present invention is similar to ordinary metal plates in appearance and can be widely used as decorative materials in the fields of construction, furniture, and transportation. It will not have a significant impact on the original design style, while adding the unique advantage of negative ion release function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Negative ion release of metal sheets.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all professional and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those familiar to those skilled in the art. In addition, any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein may be applied to the present invention. The preferred implementation methods and materials described herein are for demonstration purposes only and are not intended to limit the content of this application.

[0023] The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the experimental materials and test strains used in the following examples are purchased from commercial channels unless otherwise specified.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Metal plate and processing technology for releasing negative ions

[0026] The metal plate consists of a base layer, a negative ion releasing layer and a protective layer.

[0027] Wherein, the negative ion releasing layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of negative ion generating material, 5 parts of binder, 5 parts of dispersant, and 3 parts of stabilizer.

[0028] Among them, the base layer is aluminum alloy; the negative ion generating material is composed of tourmaline powder and quartz powder; the binder is epoxy resin; the dispersant is composed of lignin sulfonate and polyethylene glycol; and the stabilizer is a rare earth stabilizer.

[0029] The present invention also provides a processing technology for a metal plate that releases negative ions, and the processing technology comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) Use ultrasonic cleaning to clean the surface of the base metal plate to remove surface oil, impurities, etc.; the ultrasonic cleaning frequency is 30kHz and the cleaning time is 10 minutes. Rinse the cleaned metal plate with clean water and dry it.

[0031] (2) Mix the negative ion powder and the binder in a predetermined ratio, stir them in a mixer at a speed of 200 rpm for 40 minutes to fully mix the two, and then add a proper amount of diluent to adjust the viscosity of the mixture for subsequent coating operations. The diluent can be an organic solvent or water that matches the binder, and the added amount accounts for 18% of the total mass of the mixture.

[0032] (3) Spraying the negative ion release layer mixture onto the pretreated base metal plate, with the coating thickness controlled between 0.1 mm and 0.2 mm; after coating, the metal plate is placed in a curing furnace for curing. The curing allows the negative ion release layer to be firmly attached to the base metal plate, forming a stable metal plate that releases negative ions.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Metal plate and processing technology for releasing negative ions

[0035] The metal plate consists of a base layer, a negative ion releasing layer and a protective layer.

[0036] Wherein, the negative ion releasing layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 90 parts of negative ion generating material, 2 parts of binder, 5 parts of dispersant, and 3 parts of stabilizer.

[0037] Among them, the base layer is aluminum alloy; the negative ion generating material is composed of tourmaline powder and quartz powder; the binder is epoxy resin; the dispersant is composed of lignin sulfonate and polyethylene glycol; and the stabilizer is a rare earth stabilizer.

[0038] The present invention also provides a processing technology for a metal plate that releases negative ions, and the processing technology is implemented with reference to Example 1.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] Metal plate and processing technology for releasing negative ions

[0041] The metal plate consists of a base layer, a negative ion releasing layer and a protective layer.

[0042] Wherein, the negative ion releasing layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70 parts of negative ion generating material, 5 parts of binder, 5 parts of dispersant, and 7 parts of stabilizer.

[0043] Among them, the base layer is aluminum alloy; the negative ion generating material is composed of tourmaline powder and quartz powder; the binder is epoxy resin; the dispersant is composed of lignin sulfonate and polyethylene glycol; and the stabilizer is a rare earth stabilizer.

[0044] The present invention also provides a processing technology for a metal plate that releases negative ions, and the processing technology is implemented with reference to Example 1.

[0045] Experimental Example 1

[0046] Negative ion release amount of a metal sheet that releases negative ions

[0047] The metal plates prepared in Examples 1-3 were used as experimental materials and divided into groups of Examples 1-3. The prepared metal plate samples were placed in a test environment. After the environmental conditions stabilized, a negative ion detector was used to measure the negative ion release at 10 cm, 20 cm and 30 cm from the plate surface, respectively. Each distance point was measured 5 times, and the average value was taken as the measurement result of that point.

[0048] Result analysis: Figure 1 As shown,.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0050] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal sheet and processing technology for releasing negative ions, characterized in that: The metal plate consists of a base layer, a negative ion releasing layer and a protective layer.

2. The metal sheet material and processing technology for releasing negative ions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base layer is composed of one or more of stainless steel, aluminum alloy and galvanized steel plate.

3. The metal sheet material and processing technology for releasing negative ions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The negative ion releasing layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-100 parts of negative ion generating material, 1-20 parts of binder, 1-20 parts of dispersant, and 2-30 parts of stabilizer.

4. The metal sheet material and processing technology for releasing negative ions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The negative ion releasing layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-90 parts of negative ion generating material, 2-8 parts of binder, 1-5 parts of dispersant, and 3-7 parts of stabilizer.

5. The metal sheet material and processing technology for releasing negative ions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The negative ion generating material consists of tourmaline powder and ice stone powder.

6. The metal sheet material and processing technology for releasing negative ions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The binder includes one or more of silicone resin, epoxy resin and polyurethane resin.

7. The metal plate and processing technology for releasing negative ions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dispersant includes one or more of lignin sulfonate, polycarboxylate, polyethylene glycol and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.

8. The metal plate and processing technology for releasing negative ions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stabilizer includes one or more of dibasic lead phosphite, dibutyltin maleate and rare earth stabilizer.

9. A process for processing a metal sheet material that releases negative ions according to claim 8, characterized in that: The processing technology comprises the following steps: (1) The surface of the base metal plate is cleaned by ultrasonic cleaning to remove surface oil, impurities, etc.; the ultrasonic cleaning frequency is 20-50kHz, and the cleaning time is 5-15 minutes. The cleaned metal plate is rinsed with clean water and dried. (2) Mix the negative ion powder and the binder in a predetermined ratio, stir them in a blender at a speed of 50-200 rpm for 20-60 minutes to fully mix the two, then add a proper amount of diluent to adjust the viscosity of the mixture for subsequent coating operations. The diluent can be an organic solvent or water that matches the binder, and the added amount accounts for 10%-30% of the total mass of the mixture. (3) coating the negative ion release layer mixture on the pretreated base metal plate by spraying, and controlling the coating thickness between 0.05 mm and 0.5 mm; after coating, placing the metal plate in a curing furnace for curing; The negative ion releasing layer is firmly attached to the base metal plate by curing to form a stable metal plate that releases negative ions.