A stabilizing device for cable winding

By designing a cable wire retrieval device including a stabilizing frame, slider, limiting wheel and driving mechanism, the problems of uneven and loose cable wire retrieval in the prior art are solved, and stable, uniform storage and efficient wire retrieval of the cable are achieved.

CN119460892BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO PINGYUAN POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510051792.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable wire retraction device cannot ensure that the cable is wound evenly, and when the motor rotates slowly or stops, the cable on the wire rod is prone to loosening, resulting in abnormal wire retraction.

Method used

A stabilizing device for cable wire retraction is designed, including a base frame, a stabilizing frame, a slider, a limit wheel, a transmission disc and a driving mechanism. Through the cooperation of the slider and the stabilizer frame, the cable is driven to be wound evenly; the limiting wheel and fixed column limit the cable to prevent loosening; the transmission disc and the drive mechanism drive the screwdriver to rotate to achieve stable storage of the cable.

Benefits of technology

The cable is uniformly wound and stable storage, avoiding the problem of cable looseness and improving the working efficiency of cable retraction.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cable take-up stabilizing device, which relates to the technical field of cable take-up. It includes a chassis, and also includes: a stabilizing frame. A support frame is arranged on the side wall of the chassis. A plurality of support blocks are arranged inside the support frame. A fixing frame is arranged on the side wall of the support block. A bobbin for winding the cable is arranged inside the fixing frame. Limiting discs are arranged on both outer sides of the bobbin. A sliding groove is formed on the side wall of the fixing frame. A slider is arranged inside the sliding groove. A limiting wheel is arranged on the side wall of the slider. A limiting groove is formed on the side of the slider close to the bobbin. The cable body passes through the limiting wheel and the stabilizing frame and is wound around the bobbin. The rotating frame limits the cable body on the bobbin by cooperating with a plurality of fixing columns, so that the cable is closely attached to the bobbin, realizing the stable take-up of the cable. There is no need to sort out the cable on the bobbin, improving the working efficiency of cable take-up.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable take-up, and specifically relates to a stable device for cable take-up. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals. It is usually composed of several or several groups of wires (at least two wires in each group) twisted together. The wires in each group are insulated from each other and are twisted around a central wire. The whole is wrapped with a highly insulating covering layer. The cable has the characteristics of internal power conduction and external insulation, and is a key component in the power system for transmitting and distributing electrical energy.

[0003] After the cable is produced and processed, it needs to be taken up. Usually, the method of driving a bobbin to rotate by a motor is used for winding and storage. The device structure is relatively simple, and it cannot ensure that the cable is evenly wound on the bobbin. The subsequent arrangement of the cable is relatively troublesome. When the motor rotates slowly or stops rotating, the cable on the bobbin is likely to become loose, and the normal cable take-up cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stable device for cable take-up to solve the problem that the existing cable take-up is relatively troublesome.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A stable device for cable take-up, including a chassis, further including:

[0007] A stable frame. A support frame is arranged on the side wall of the chassis. A plurality of support blocks are arranged inside the support frame. A fixed frame is arranged on the side wall of the support block. A bobbin for winding the cable is arranged inside the fixed frame. Limiting disks are arranged on both outer sides of the bobbin. A sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the fixed frame. A sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove. A limiting wheel is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block. The limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on the sliding block through an externally arranged rotating shaft. A reset member is arranged between the rotating shaft and the sliding block. A limiting groove is opened on the side of the sliding block close to the bobbin. A stable frame is vertically arranged inside the limiting groove. A rotating frame is arranged on the top of the stable frame. A plurality of fixing columns for fixing the cable are arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame. A cross beam is arranged on the top of the stable frame. A telescopic rod is arranged on the cross beam. A connecting block is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod. A transmission frame is arranged between the connecting block and the rotating frame;

[0008] Drive disc. A support frame is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame. A cylindrical gear is provided inside the support frame. Drive discs are provided at both ends of the cylindrical gear. Multiple helical teeth are provided on the drive discs. Multiple teeth are provided on one side of the stable frame close to the support frame. The cylindrical gear meshes with the teeth. A rotating plate is provided outside the support frame. Square grooves and drive columns are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating plate. Fixing plates are provided outside the sliders. Drive grooves matching the drive columns are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing plates. An active block is provided inside the square groove. A rotating rod matching the drive disc is provided on the active block. A spring is provided between the active block and the square groove. Limit plates are provided on both sides of the support frame. Limit pins matching the drive disc are provided on the limit plates;

[0009] Drive mechanism, connected to the slider. The cable body passes through the limit wheel and the stable frame and is wound around the wire reel. The drive mechanism winds and stores the cable body by driving the wire reel to rotate. The slider drives the cable body to move by cooperating with the stable frame. The rotating frame limits the cable body on the wire reel by cooperating with multiple fixed columns.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0011] In an optional solution: The drive mechanism includes a drive rod, a lead screw and a transmission belt. A drive rod is provided inside the fixed frame. The wire reel is provided outside the drive rod. A lead screw is provided inside the sliding groove. The slider is sleeved outside the lead screw. A transmission belt is provided between the lead screw and the drive rod.

[0012] In an optional solution: A motor is provided outside the fixed frame. The rotating end of the motor is connected to the drive rod. Pulley wheels are provided outside both the lead screw and the drive rod. The transmission belt is provided between the two pulley wheels.

[0013] In an optional solution: A sleeve is provided on the side wall of the chassis. An installation frame is slidably provided at one end of the sleeve. Multiple guide blocks are provided on the installation frame. The cable body passes through the guide blocks and is slidably matched with them. Locking bolts are provided on the guide blocks.

[0014] In an optional solution: A fixed block is provided outside the support frame. A support spring is provided between the rotating plate and the fixed block.

[0015] In an optional solution: Guide grooves are respectively provided on both sides outside the support frame. The limit plates are slidably provided inside the guide grooves. A telescopic spring is provided inside the guide grooves. One end of the telescopic spring is connected to the limit plate.

[0016] In an alternative solution: A return spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, and one end of the return spring is connected to the cross beam.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] The cable winding and stabilizing device winds and stores the cable through a bobbin. The cable body passes through the limiting wheel and the stabilizing frame and winds around the bobbin. The driving mechanism winds the cable body by driving the bobbin to rotate. The slider and the stabilizing frame slide back and forth along the sliding groove, and the stabilizing frame drives the cable body to move, so that the cable is evenly wound around the bobbin. The rotating frame limits the cable body on the bobbin by cooperating with a plurality of fixed columns, so that the cable is closely attached to the bobbin, realizing stable winding of the cable, eliminating the need to organize the cable on the bobbin, and improving the working efficiency of cable winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed frame in the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame in the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the slider in the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the stabilizing frame in the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting wheel in the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0025] Figure 7 It is for the cable winding and stabilizing device Figure 2 An enlarged view of part A.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating plate in the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating rod in the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating frame in the cable winding and stabilizing device.

[0029] Annotation of reference numerals: 1 - chassis, 2 - support frame, 3 - support block, 4 - base, 5 - fixing frame, 501 - sliding groove, 6 - mounting frame, 7 - cable body, 8 - guiding block, 9 - locking bolt, 10 - bobbin, 11 - limiting disc, 12 - support frame, 121 - fixing block, 122 - guiding groove, 123 - telescopic spring, 13 - stabilizing frame, 131 - gear teeth, 14 - cylindrical gear, 15 - slider, 151 - limiting groove, 16 - fixing plate, 161 - transmission groove, 17 - lead screw, 18 - rotating plate, 181 - square groove, 19 - transmission column, 20 - pulley, 21 - transmission disc, 22 - driving rod, 23 - transmission belt, 24 - limiting wheel, 25 - rotating shaft, 26 - cross beam, 27 - rotating frame, 271 - fixing column, 28 - transmission frame, 29 - connecting block, 30 - telescopic rod, 31 - reset spring, 32 - motor, 33 - spring, 34 - movable block, 35 - rotating rod, 36 - limiting plate, 37 - limiting pin, 38 - supporting spring, 39 - sleeve, 40 - reset member. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] As Figures 1-10 shown, a cable winding stabilizing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a chassis 1, and further includes:

[0033] A stabilizing frame 13, a base 4 is provided at the bottom of the chassis 1, a support frame 2 is provided on the side wall of the chassis 1, a plurality of support blocks 3 are provided inside the support frame 2, a fixing frame 5 is provided on the side wall of the support block 3, a bobbin 10 for winding the cable is provided inside the fixing frame 5, the cable body 7 is wound and stored on the bobbin 10, limiting discs 11 are provided on both outer sides of the bobbin 10, a sliding groove 501 is opened on the side wall of the fixing frame 5, a slider 15 is slidably provided inside the sliding groove 501, a limiting wheel 24 is provided on the side wall of the slider 15, the limiting wheel 24 is rotatably provided on the slider 15 through a rotating shaft 25 provided outside, a reset member 40 is provided between the rotating shaft 25 and the slider 15, the reset member 40 is a tension spring or an elastic rod, which can pull the rotating shaft 25 to rotate to the right and reset, the cable body 7 penetrates from below the slider 15 and passes through the limiting wheel 24, when the cable body 7 moves upward, the limiting wheel 24 rotates upward (i.e. Figure 6The position shown can guide the cable body 7. When the cable body 7 moves downward, the limiting wheel 24 rotates downward and catches the cable body 7, preventing the cable body 7 from moving downward, limiting the cable body 7 passing through the slider 15, and realizing the one-way movement of the cable body 7. When the cable is pulled by an external force (opposite to the direction of the cable pulled by the bobbin 10), it can prevent the cable wound and stored on the bobbin 10 from being pulled out, ensuring the normal cable winding. A limiting groove 151 is opened on one side of the slider 15 close to the bobbin 10. A stabilizing frame 13 is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove 151. The stabilizing frame 13 is in an L-shaped structure. A rotating frame 27 is rotatably arranged at the top of the stabilizing frame 13. A plurality of fixing columns 271 for fixing the cable are arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame 27. The fixing columns 271 are rubber columns. The rotating frame 27 is inclined and squeezes and limits the lower cable body 7 through a plurality of rubber columns. A cross beam 26 is horizontally arranged at the top of the stabilizing frame 13. A telescopic rod 30 is slidably arranged on the cross beam 26. A connecting block 29 is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 30. A transmission frame 28 is rotatably arranged between the connecting block 29 and the rotating frame 27. The initial positions of the rotating frame 27 and the transmission frame 28 are as Figure 6 shown. When the slider 15 moves to both sides of the fixing frame 5, the transmission frame 28 contacts the limiting disc 11. The transmission frame 28 drives the rotating frame 27 to rotate, changing the inclination direction of the rotating frame 27. That is, every time the slider 15 moves to the side of the fixing frame 5, the rotating frame 27 will rotate and change the inclination direction, so that the plurality of fixing columns 271 on the rotating frame 27 always obliquely press on the cable body 7 (as Figure 5 shown), ensuring that the cable bodies 7 are close to each other and closely attached to the bobbin 10;

[0034] a transmission disc 21. A support frame 12 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 5. A cylindrical gear 14 is rotatably arranged inside the support frame 12. Transmission discs 21 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the cylindrical gear 14. A plurality of helical teeth are arranged on the transmission disc 21. The direction of the helical teeth is as Figure 2 shown. A plurality of teeth 131 are arranged on one side of the stabilizing frame 13 close to the support frame 12. The cylindrical gear 14 meshes with the teeth 131. The cylindrical gear 14 rotates and drives the stabilizing frame 13 to rise. Rotating plates 18 are rotatably arranged on both outer sides of the support frame 12. Square grooves 181 and transmission columns 19 are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating plate 18. A fixing plate 16 is arranged outside the slider 15. The fixing plate 16 is an arc-shaped plate. Transmission grooves 161 matching with the transmission columns 19 are opened on both sides of the fixing plate 16. A movable block 34 is slidably arranged inside the square groove 181. A rotating rod 35 matching with the transmission disc 21 is arranged on the movable block 34. A spring 33 is arranged between the movable block 34 and the square groove 181. The slider 15 drives the fixing plate 16 to move. The fixing plate 16 squeezes the transmission column 19, causing the rotating plate 18 to rotate. The rotation direction is asFigure 8 As shown in the figure, the rotating rod 35 at one end of the rotating plate 18 catches the transmission disc 21 and drives the transmission disc 21 to rotate. The transmission disc 21 drives the cylindrical gear 14 to rotate, and the cylindrical gear 14 drives the stabilizing frame 13 to rise. That is, every time the slider 15 moves to the side of the fixed frame 5, the stabilizing frame 13 will rise a certain distance. The rising distance is greater than the cable diameter to ensure that the stabilizing frame 13 and the rotating frame 27 are always above the cable. By changing the length of the transmission column 19, the rising distance can be adjusted. The slider 15 drives the fixed plate 16 to reset in the opposite direction, the supporting spring 38 pulls the rotating plate 18 to reset, and the movable block 34 slides along the square groove 181, so that the rotating rod 35 cannot drive the transmission disc 21 to rotate; both sides of the supporting frame 12 are provided with limiting plates 36, and the limiting plates 36 are provided with limiting pins 37 that cooperate with the transmission disc 21. The limiting pins 37 catch the transmission disc 21 downward, so that the transmission disc 21 and the cylindrical gear 14 can only rotate along Figure 8 the direction shown, preventing the stabilizing frame 13 from moving downward and affecting the normal use of the device;

[0035] The driving mechanism is connected to the slider 15. The cable body 7 passes through the limiting wheel 24 and the stabilizing frame 13 and is wound around the wire reel 10. The driving mechanism winds and stores the cable body 7 by driving the wire reel 10 to rotate. The slider 15 drives the cable body 7 to move by cooperating with the stabilizing frame 13. The rotating frame 27 limits the cable body 7 on the wire reel 10 by cooperating with a plurality of fixed columns 271.

[0036] As Figures 1-3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving rod 22, a lead screw 17 and a transmission belt 23. The driving rod 22 is arranged inside the fixed frame 5. The wire reel 10 is arranged outside the driving rod 22. The lead screw 17 is rotatably arranged inside the sliding groove 501. The slider 15 is sleeved outside the lead screw 17. A transmission belt 23 is arranged between the lead screw 17 and the driving rod 22. The lead screw 17 is a reciprocating lead screw. The driving rod 22 drives the wire reel 10 to rotate, which can wind and store the cable body 7. The lead screw 17 drives the slider 15 to slide back and forth along the sliding groove 501, so that the cable body 7 can be evenly wound around the wire reel 10.

[0037] As Figures 1-3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor 32 is arranged outside the fixed frame 5. The rotating end of the motor 32 is connected to the driving rod 22. Pulley wheels 20 are arranged outside both the lead screw 17 and the driving rod 22. The transmission belt 23 is arranged between the two pulley wheels 20. The motor 32 drives the driving rod 22 to rotate, and the driving rod 22 drives the lead screw 17 to rotate through the transmission belt 23.

[0038] As Figure 1As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve 39 is provided on the side wall of the chassis 1. An installation frame 6 is slidably arranged at one end of the sleeve 39. A plurality of guide blocks 8 are arranged on the installation frame 6. The cable body 7 passes through the guide blocks 8 and is slidably matched with them. A locking bolt 9 is arranged on the guide block 8, and the guide block 8 guides the cable body 7.

[0039] As Figure 7 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing block 121 is fixedly arranged outside the support frame 12. A support spring 38 is arranged between the rotating plate 18 and the fixing block 121. The support spring 38 can drive the rotating plate 18 to reset. The initial position of the rotating plate 18 is as Figure 7 shown.

[0040] As Figure 7 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, guide grooves 122 are opened on both sides outside the support frame 12. The limiting plate 36 is slidably arranged inside the guide grooves 122. A telescopic spring 123 is arranged inside the guide grooves 122. One end of the telescopic spring 123 is connected to the limiting plate 36.

[0041] As Figure 6 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a return spring 31 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 30. One end of the return spring 31 is connected to the cross beam 26.

[0042] In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, a stable device for cable winding is provided. One end of the cable body 7 to be wound passes through the guide block 8, the limiting wheel 24 and the stable frame 13 and is wound around the bobbin 10. The motor 32 drives the lead screw 17 and the bobbin 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 23. The bobbin 10 rotates and winds the cable body 7. The lead screw 17 drives the slider 15 to slide along the sliding groove 501. A plurality of fixing columns 271 are arranged on the rotating frame 27 at the top of the stable frame 13. The fixing columns 271 squeeze and fix the upper cable body 7, so that the cable body 7 can be evenly wound around the bobbin 10. When the slider 15 moves to both sides of the fixing frame 5, the cylindrical gear 14 rotates and drives the stable frame 13 to rise, so that the fixing columns 271 are always located above the cable body 7.

[0043] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cable take-up stabilizing device, comprising a base frame, characterized in that: Also includes: The stabilizing frame, the side wall of the bottom frame is provided with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks inside, the side wall of the supporting block is provided with a fixing frame, a wire drum for winding up the wire drum is provided inside the fixing frame, and limiting disks are provided on both sides of the outside of the wire drum, the side wall of the fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove, a slider is provided inside the sliding groove, a limiting wheel is provided on the side wall of the slider, and the limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on the slider through an externally arranged rotating shaft, a reset member is provided between the rotating shaft and the slider, a limiting groove is provided on a side of the slider close to the wire drum, a stabilizing frame is vertically arranged inside the limiting groove, a rotating frame is provided at the top of the stabilizing frame, a plurality of fixing columns for fixing the wires are provided at the bottom of the rotating frame, a cross beam is provided at the top of the stabilizing frame, a telescopic rod is provided on the cross beam, a connecting block is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a transmission frame is provided between the connecting block and the rotating frame; A transmission plate, a supporting frame is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame, a cylindrical gear is provided inside the supporting frame, transmission plates are provided at both ends of the cylindrical gear, a plurality of helical teeth are provided on the transmission plate, a plurality of gear teeth are provided on the side of the stabilizing frame close to the supporting frame, the cylindrical gear meshes with the gear teeth, a rotating plate is provided outside the support frame, square grooves and transmission columns are provided at both ends of the rotating plate, a fixed plate is provided outside the sliding block, transmission grooves matching with the transmission columns are provided on both sides of the fixed plate, a movable block is provided inside the square groove, a rotating rod matching with the transmission plate is provided on the movable block, a spring is provided between the movable block and the square groove, and limit plates are provided on both sides of the support frame, and limit pins matching with the transmission plate are provided on the limit plates; The driving mechanism is connected to the slider, the cable body passes through the limiting wheel and the stabilizing frame and is wound on the bobbin, the driving mechanism winds and stores the cable body by driving the bobbin to rotate, the slider drives the cable body to move by cooperating with the stabilizing frame, and the rotating frame limits the cable body on the bobbin by cooperating with multiple fixed columns.

2. The cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving rod, a screw rod and a transmission belt. The driving rod is arranged inside the fixed frame, the bobbin is arranged outside the driving rod, the screw rod is arranged inside the sliding groove, the slider is sleeved outside the screw rod, and a transmission belt is arranged between the screw rod and the driving rod.

3. The cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor is arranged outside the fixing frame, and the rotating end of the motor is connected to the driving rod. Pulleys are arranged outside the screw rod and the driving rod, and the transmission belt is arranged between the two pulleys.

4. The cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the base frame is provided with a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is slidably provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of guide blocks, the cable body passes through the guide blocks and slidably cooperates with the guide blocks, and the guide blocks are provided with locking bolts.

5. The cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block is arranged outside the supporting frame, and a supporting spring is arranged between the rotating plate and the fixing block.

6. The cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the outside of the support frame, the limit plate is slidably arranged inside the guide groove, a telescopic spring is arranged inside the guide groove, and one end of the telescopic spring is connected to the limit plate.

7. The cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, and one end of the return spring is connected to the crossbeam.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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