A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device

By designing a hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device, using a servo motor-driven mobile seat and electronic dial-meter, batch detection of blade notches of multiple rotors is achieved, which solves the problem of low detection efficiency in the prior art and improves detection efficiency and efficiency.

CN119468876BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHENLONG GROUP +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510072740.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the detection efficiency of the blade notch verticality of multiple rotors is low, and multiple installations and disassemblies are required, which affects the detection efficiency.

Method used

A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device is designed, including a pallet, a servo motor-driven mobile seat and an electronic dial meter. By setting the clamping rod, bottom support and pallet, batch detection of the blade notch of multiple rotors is realized.

Benefits of technology

The detection efficiency is improved and the detection time is shortened. By setting the clamping rod, bottom support and pallet, the electronic dial meter can detect the blade notches of multiple rotors in sequence from top to bottom and from bottom to top, thereby realizing batch detection of multiple rotors.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of verticality detection, specifically a hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device, comprising a base; a pallet is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base, and the pallet is driven by a servo motor; a three-jaw chuck is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pallet; the top surfaces of the three clamping jaws of the three-jaw chuck are all fixedly connected to a bottom support; the top surface of the bottom support is fixedly connected to a clamping rod; the surface of the clamping rod is slidably connected to a plurality of evenly arranged support plates; the plurality of support plates are fixed to the surface of the clamping rod by a locking assembly, and through the arrangement of the clamping rod, the bottom support and the support plate, an electronic dial indicator can detect the blade notches of a plurality of rotors from top to bottom and from bottom to top in sequence, thereby realizing batch detection of the blade notches of a plurality of rotors and improving detection efficiency, and two electronic dial indicators are arranged on both sides of the pallet, so that each rotor can detect two blade notches at the same time, thereby further improving detection efficiency and shortening detection time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of verticality detection, in particular to a device for detecting the verticality of a hydraulic pump blade notch. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic pumps, as a hydraulic power source, are often used in various production processes. Vane pumps, as an important type of hydraulic pumps, have a close relationship between their operating efficiency, reliability and lifespan and their design. The blade notch is particularly important in the design of the vane pump, because the verticality and shape of the notch directly affect the degree of fit between the blade and the rotor, and thus affect the overall performance of the hydraulic pump.

[0003] In the prior art, some solutions have been proposed for detecting the verticality of the blade slot. For example, the blade slot is detected by a verticality tester. During this process, the user needs to fix the rotor to be tested on the tray of the verticality tester, and then bring the probe of the dial indicator into contact with the surface of the object to be tested, and then slowly move the dial indicator and its probe so that the probe scans the entire blade slot, thereby obtaining the verticality data of the blade slot.

[0004] In the prior art, when inspecting the verticality of blade notches of multiple rotors, the user can only inspect the workpieces to be inspected one by one. During this process, the user needs to perform installation and disassembly multiple times, which affects the inspection efficiency.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a device for detecting the verticality of a hydraulic pump blade notch. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device described in the present invention comprises a base; the top surface of the base is rotatably connected to a tray, and the tray is driven by a servo motor; the top surface of the tray is fixedly connected to a three-jaw chuck; the top surfaces of the three clamping jaws of the three-jaw chuck are fixedly connected to a bottom bracket; the top surface of the bottom bracket is fixedly connected to a clamping rod; the surface of the clamping rod is slidably connected to a plurality of evenly arranged support plates; the plurality of support plates are fixed to the surface of the clamping rod by a locking assembly; a pair of symmetrically arranged columns are installed on the top surface of the base on both sides of the tray; the surfaces of the two columns are slidably connected to a moving seat, and the moving seat is driven by a servo motor; the ends of the two moving seats that are close to each other are rotatably connected to a rotating seat; the ends of the rotating seat that are away from the moving seat are fixedly connected to an electric push rod; the telescopic end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to an electronic dial indicator; the electronic dial indicator is connected to an external microcomputer; the external microcomputer processes and displays the measurement data of the electronic dial indicator;During operation, in order to improve the verticality detection of the blade notches of batch rotors, the embodiment of the present invention can be used. First, the user needs to put the central hole of the rotor to be detected on the outside of the clamping rod, and make them located on the top surface of the bottom bracket and the support plate in sequence. Then, the user drives the bottom bracket, the clamping rod and the support plate to move away from the center of the three-jaw chuck through the three-jaw chuck, and finally makes the clamping rod tightly press against the inner wall of the central hole of the rotor, thereby fixing the rotor. Then, the user moves the columns on both sides of the tray to make them close to the blade slot on the surface of the rotor. Then, the user Then adjust the electric push rod at the end of the rotating seat so that the probe of the electronic dial gauge at its end can be inserted into the blade slot, and then the user rotates the electronic dial gauge so that its probe finally rests on the blade slot notch. Then the mobile seat drives the electronic dial gauge from top to bottom to traverse the blade slot of each rotor, thereby obtaining the verticality data of the blade slot, and transmitting it to the external microcomputer for processing and display on the display screen. After the electronic dial gauges on both sides have measured the verticality of the blade slot on each side of the rotor from top to bottom, the user needs to rotate the rotating seat so that The electronic dial indicator rotates 180 degrees, so that the probe of the electronic dial indicator can contact the other side of the rotor blade slot, and then the electronic dial indicator completes the detection of each rotor blade slot from bottom to top. Then the user moves the two columns away from each other, and the probe of the electronic dial indicator is separated from the rotor blade slot. Then the tray rotates, thereby driving the rotor to be detected to rotate together, and the next undetected blade slot is rotated to the corresponding position of the electronic dial indicator. Then the user moves the two columns again to make them close to each other, so that the probe of the electronic dial indicator can contact the blade slot that has not been detected, and repeats the previous operation until all blade slots on the rotor surface are detected. Through the setting of the clamping rod, the bottom bracket and the support plate, the electronic dial indicator can detect the blade slots of multiple rotors from top to bottom and from bottom to top in sequence, thereby realizing batch detection of the blade slots of multiple rotors and improving the detection efficiency. Two electronic dial indicators are set on both sides of the tray, so that each rotor can detect two blade slots at the same time, thereby further improving the detection efficiency and shortening the detection time. ;

[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a scissors-type telescopic frame, and the scissors-type telescopic frame is located on the side of the clamping rod close to the center of the pallet; the bottom of the scissors-type telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom bracket; the support plate is fixedly connected to the middle hinge point of the scissors-type telescopic frame, and the support plates are distributed on the surface of the scissors-type telescopic frame; a threaded rod is provided on the side of the scissors-type telescopic frame away from the clamping rod, and the top of the scissors-type telescopic frame is threadedly connected to the threaded rod; the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the bottom bracket; during operation, when the user needs to detect rotor blade slots of different thicknesses, the user can screw the threaded rod to drive the scissors-type telescopic frame to extend or shorten, and since the support plates are evenly fixed on the hinge points in the scissors-type telescopic frame, the spacing between all support plates can always remain consistent, thereby facilitating the user to synchronously adjust multiple support plates and avoiding the user to manually adjust them one by one, which not only improves the user's adjustment efficiency but also reduces the user's difficulty of use, thereby improving the ease of use of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the clamping rod and the bottom of the support plate are both slidably connected with a support seat; the cross-section of the support seat is set in a right-angled trapezoid; the top surface of the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, and the top of the support seat extends to the outside of the support plate; the end of the support plate away from the clamping rod is rotatably connected to an extension plate, and the bottom surface of the extension plate is in contact with the support seat; during operation, before the rotor is placed on the top surface of each support plate, the user can first rotate the extension plate to make it vertical, thereby facilitating the central hole of the rotor to pass through the support plate smoothly, and when the rotor needs to be placed on the top surface of a certain layer of support plate, the user rotates the extension plate again to rotate it from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and then the rotor can be placed on the extension plate first, and then the three-jaw chuck drives the clamping plate to squeeze the inner wall of the central hole of the rotor, thereby driving the support plate to move, so that it can also contact and support the bottom of the rotor, thereby facilitating the user to install the rotor, and at the same time, the support seat at the bottom of the support plate can also provide support for the support plate and the extension plate to prevent them from bending or breaking.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at the top surface of the base and the corresponding position of the column, and the column is slidably connected to the slide groove; the top surface of the base is rotatably connected to a gear 1 at the bottom of the tray, and the gear 1 is arranged in a ring shape; a tooth plate 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the two columns away from each other, and the tooth plate 1 is arranged in an L shape; the two tooth plates 1 are meshingly connected to the gear 1; one of the columns is driven by a servo motor so that it can slide along the slide groove; during operation, when the user needs the two columns to approach or move away from each other, the user can drive the column on one side to move along the slide groove through the servo motor, and the column on this side will drive the gear 1 to rotate through the tooth plate 1 fixed thereto, and the rotating gear 1 will drive the tooth plate 1 on the other side to move, thereby realizing that driving one column can drive the column on the other side to move synchronously, thereby facilitating the user to synchronously adjust the columns on both sides.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 2 on one side of the slide groove; the side surface of the column close to the toothed plate 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod; the surface of the rotating rod is installed with a one-way bearing; the side surface of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected with a gear 2; the rotating seat and the rotating rod are connected by a gear set; the gear assembly drives the rotating seat to rotate along its axial direction through the rotation of the rotating rod; during operation, when the electronic dial indicator has detected each blade notch of the rotor from top to bottom, the column will first move away from the tray, so that the probe of the electronic dial indicator can leave the surface of the three-jaw chuck, and then the moving seat will continue to descend, so that the gear 2 is lowered to a height at which the toothed plate 2 can mesh, and then the column will continue to move away from the tray, and the gear 2 and the toothed plate 2 can be meshed. The two gears are in contact with each other, and then gear two rolls on the surface of tooth plate two. At this time, the inner ring and outer ring of the one-way bearing rotate synchronously, and gear two can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod can drive the rotating seat to rotate 180 degrees through the gear set, so that the electronic dial indicator can detect the other side of the blade notch, and then the two columns move toward each other. At this time, the rotation direction of gear two is opposite to that before, so the inner ring and outer ring of the one-way bearing will not rotate synchronously, but will rotate relative to each other. Therefore, the rotating rod will not rotate with gear two, so the electronic dial indicator can maintain its position and contact with the blade notch. Through the cooperation of gear two and tooth plate two, the user no longer needs to manually adjust the direction of the electronic dial indicator probe after detecting the blade notch on one side.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the rotating seat is square; a pair of symmetrically arranged spring plates are fixedly connected to a side surface of the movable seat close to the rotating seat; the rotating seat is located between the two spring plates, and the two spring plates are respectively in contact with the two side surfaces of the rotating seat; during operation, when gear 2 disengages from tooth plate 2, if the rotation angle of the rotating seat is less than 180 degrees, the edge of the rotating seat will squeeze the spring plates. At this time, the spring plates are squeezed and will drive the rotating seat to continue rotating, so that the rotating seat completes a 180-degree rotation and makes the vertical surfaces on both sides of the rotating seat fit against the surface of the spring plates, thereby avoiding slippage between tooth plate 2 and gear 2, which causes the rotating seat to fail to rotate 180 degrees correctly.

[0013] Preferably, a storage groove is provided on one side of the tray; a connecting rod is slidably connected in the storage groove; a straight plate is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod on one side and away from the center of the tray; during operation, after the user places the rotors on the top surface of the tray in sequence, the user can pull out the connecting rod in the storage groove and rotate the straight plate to make it vertical, and then make the inner wall of one side of the rotor blade groove fit to the surface of the straight plate, so that the blade grooves of each rotor are all aligned, which is convenient for the electronic dial indicator to detect them.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the top surface of the tray at a position corresponding to the storage slot; the limiting groove is matched with the straight plate, and the limiting groove is connected to the storage slot; an extension groove is provided on the bottom of the storage slot at a position corresponding to the connecting rod; the extension groove is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is matched with the extension groove; during operation, when the diameter of the rotor is smaller than that of the tray, the user can slide the straight plate and the connecting rod so that the connecting rod is inserted into the extension groove, and the straight plate will also be inserted into the limiting groove, at which time the straight plate can be located on the top surface of the tray and correct the rotor that is smaller than the diameter of the tray.

[0015] Preferably, a slide plate is slidably connected to one side of the straight plate close to the connecting rod; side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide plate, and the straight plate is located between the two side plates; the end surface of the side plate away from the straight plate is flush with the surface of the straight plate away from the slide plate; during operation, when detecting rotors of different thicknesses, the user can slide the slide plate to extend the length of the straight plate, thereby adapting to rotors of different thicknesses, and at the same time, the side plates on both sides of the slide plate are also flush with the slide plate, which can also ensure the accuracy of correction.

[0016] Preferably, a buckle plate is rotatably connected between the two side plates and at one end away from the straight plate; a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the two side plates close to the buckle plate; the straight plate is made of magnetizable metal; a magnet sheet is fixedly connected to one end of the buckle plate away from the rotatable connection with the side plate; during operation, when the straight plate, the skateboard and the side plate need to be stored in the storage groove, the user needs to screw the buckle plate so that the magnet sheet at the end of the buckle plate is adsorbed on the end surface of the straight plate, thereby completing the fixation between the straight plate and the skateboard, and then facilitating the storage of the straight plate, the skateboard and the side plate in the storage groove, and when correcting the rotor, the user can rotate the buckle plate so that one side of the buckle plate fits against the surface of the baffle, and then makes the buckle plate perpendicular to the skateboard. At this time, the user can buckle the buckle plate on the top surface of the rotor, thereby fixing the straight plate and the skateboard, and then the user does not have to hold the straight plate and the skateboard all the time, thereby facilitating the user to correct the rotor.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device described in the present invention, through the arrangement of the clamping rod, the bottom support and the support plate, enables the electronic dial indicator to detect the blade notches of multiple rotors from top to bottom and from bottom to top in sequence, thereby realizing batch detection of the blade notches of multiple rotors and improving the detection efficiency. Two electronic dial indicators are arranged on both sides of the tray, so that each rotor can detect two blade notches at the same time, thereby further improving the detection efficiency and shortening the detection time.

[0019] 2. The hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device described in the present invention connects each support plate through a scissor-type telescopic frame, so that the spacing between all support plates can always remain consistent, thereby facilitating the user to synchronously adjust multiple support plates and avoiding the user to manually adjust them one by one, which not only improves the user's adjustment efficiency but also reduces the user's difficulty of use, thereby improving the usability of the embodiment of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping rod in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the three-jaw chuck in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scissor-type telescopic frame in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of gear 1 in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile seat in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shrapnel in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tray in the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a tray in the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gusset plate in the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1. base; 2. tray; 3. three-jaw chuck; 4. bottom support; 5. clamping rod; 6. support plate; 7. column; 8. moving seat; 9. rotating seat; 10. electric push rod; 11. electronic dial indicator; 12. scissors-type telescopic frame; 13. threaded rod; 14. support seat; 15. extension plate; 16. slide groove; 17. gear one; 18. tooth plate one; 19. tooth plate two; 20. rotating rod; 21. one-way bearing; 22. gear two; 23. spring; 24. storage slot; 25. connecting rod; 26. straight plate; 27. limit slot; 28. extension slot; 29. ​​slide plate; 30. side plate; 31. buckle plate; 32. baffle; 33. magnet sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1; a tray 2 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base 1, and the tray 2 is driven by a servo motor; a three-jaw chuck 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tray 2; the top surfaces of the three jaws of the three-jaw chuck 3 are all fixedly connected to a bottom support 4; the top surface of the bottom support 4 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 5; a plurality of evenly arranged support plates 6 are slidably connected to the surface of the clamping rod 5; the plurality of support plates 6 are fixed to the surface of the clamping rod 5 by a locking assembly; the base 1 A pair of symmetrically arranged columns 7 are installed on both sides of the tray 2 on the top surface; the surfaces of the two columns 7 are slidably connected to a moving seat 8, and the moving seat 8 is driven by a servo motor; the ends of the two moving seats 8 close to each other are rotatably connected to a rotating seat 9; the ends of the rotating seats 9 away from the moving seats 8 are fixedly connected to an electric push rod 10; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 10 is rotatably connected to an electronic dial indicator 11; the electronic dial indicator 11 is connected to an external microcomputer; the external microcomputer processes and displays the measurement data of the electronic dial indicator 11;During operation, in order to improve the verticality detection of the blade notches of batch rotors, the embodiment of the present invention can be used. First, the user needs to put the central hole of the rotor to be detected on the outside of the clamping rod 5, and make them located on the top surface of the bottom bracket 4 and the support plate 6 in sequence, and adjust the blade slots of each rotor so that they are aligned up and down in sequence. Then, the user drives the bottom bracket 4, the clamping rod 5 and the support plate 6 to move away from the center of the three-jaw chuck 3 through the three-jaw chuck 3, and finally makes the clamping rod 5 tightly press against the inner wall of the central hole of the rotor, thereby fixing the rotor. Then, the user moves the columns 7 on both sides of the tray 2 to make it The user then adjusts the electric push rod 10 at the end of the rotating seat 9 so that the probe of the electronic dial gauge 11 at its end can be inserted into the blade slot. The user then rotates the electronic dial gauge 11 so that its probe finally rests against the blade slot notch. The mobile seat 8 then drives the electronic dial gauge 11 from top to bottom to traverse each blade slot of the rotor, thereby obtaining the verticality data of the blade slot, and transmitting it to the external microcomputer for processing and displaying it on the display screen. After the electronic dial gauges 11 on both sides have measured the verticality of the blade slot on each side of the rotor from top to bottom, use The user needs to rotate the rotating seat 9 to rotate the electronic dial gauge 11 180 degrees, so that the probe of the electronic dial gauge 11 can contact the other side of the rotor blade slot, and then the electronic dial gauge 11 completes the detection of each rotor blade slot from bottom to top, and then the user moves the two columns 7 away from each other, and the probe of the electronic dial gauge 11 is separated from the rotor blade slot, and then the tray 2 rotates, thereby driving the rotor to be detected to rotate together, and the next undetected blade slot is rotated to the corresponding position of the electronic dial gauge 11, and then the user moves the two columns 7 again to make them close to each other. , so that the probe of the electronic dial gauge 11 can contact the blade slot notch that has not been detected, and repeat the previous operation until all the blade slots on the rotor surface are detected. Through the arrangement of the clamping rod 5, the bottom bracket 4 and the support plate 6, the electronic dial gauge 11 can detect the blade slots of multiple rotors from top to bottom and from bottom to top in sequence, thereby realizing batch detection of the blade slots of multiple rotors, improving the detection efficiency, and two electronic dial gauges 11 are arranged on both sides of the tray 2, so that each rotor can detect two blade slots at the same time, thereby further improving the detection efficiency and shortening the detection time. ;

[0034] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the locking assembly includes a scissor-type telescopic frame 12, and the scissor-type telescopic frame 12 is located on the side of the clamping rod 5 close to the center of the pallet 2; the bottom of the scissor-type telescopic frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom bracket 4; the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the middle hinge point of the scissor-type telescopic frame 12, and the support plates 6 are distributed on the surface of the scissor-type telescopic frame 12; a threaded rod 13 is provided on the side of the scissor-type telescopic frame 12 away from the clamping rod 5, and the top of the scissor-type telescopic frame 12 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13; the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom bracket 4 During operation, when the user needs to detect rotor blade slots of different thicknesses, the user can screw the threaded rod 13 to drive the scissor-type telescopic frame 12 to extend or shorten. Since the support plates 6 are evenly fixed to the hinge points in the scissor-type telescopic frame 12, the spacing between all support plates 6 can always remain consistent, thereby facilitating the user to synchronously adjust multiple support plates 6 and avoiding the user to manually adjust them one by one, which not only improves the user's adjustment efficiency, but also reduces the user's difficulty of use, thereby improving the usability of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the surface of the clamping rod 5 and the bottom of the support plate 6 are both slidably connected with a support seat 14; the cross-section of the support seat 14 is set in a right-angle trapezoid; the top surface of the support seat 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 6, and the top of the support seat 14 extends to the outside of the support plate 6; the end of the support plate 6 away from the clamping rod 5 is rotatably connected with an extension plate 15, and the bottom surface of the extension plate 15 is in contact with the support seat 14; when working, before the rotor is placed on the top surface of each support plate 6, the user can first rotate the extension plate 15 to make it vertical, thereby facilitating the rotor The center hole can pass through the support plate 6 smoothly, and when the rotor needs to be placed on the top surface of a certain layer of support plate 6, the user rotates the extension plate 15 to rotate it from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and then the rotor can be placed on the extension plate 15 first, and then the three-jaw chuck 3 drives the clamping plate to squeeze the inner wall of the center hole of the rotor, thereby driving the support plate 6 to move, so that it can also contact and support the bottom of the rotor, thereby facilitating the user to install the rotor. At the same time, the support seat 14 at the bottom of the support plate 6 can also provide support for the support plate 6 and the extension plate 15 to prevent them from bending or breaking.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a slide groove 16 is provided at the corresponding position of the top surface of the base 1 and the column 7, and the column 7 is slidably connected to the slide groove 16; the top surface of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a gear 17 at the bottom of the tray 2, and the gear 17 is arranged in a ring shape; a tooth plate 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the two columns 7 away from each other, and the tooth plate 18 is arranged in an L shape; the two tooth plates 18 are meshed and connected with the gear 17; one of the columns 7 is driven by a servo motor so that it can slide along the slide groove 16; during operation, when the user needs the two columns 7 to approach or move away from each other, the user can drive the column 7 on one side to move along the slide groove 16 through the servo motor, and the column 7 on this side will drive the gear 17 to rotate through the tooth plate 18 fixed thereto, and the rotating gear 17 will drive the tooth plate 18 on the other side to move, thereby realizing that driving one column 7 can drive the column 7 on the other side to move synchronously, thereby facilitating the user to synchronously adjust the columns 7 on both sides.

[0037] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a tooth plate 2 19 on one side of the slide groove 16; the side surface of the column 7 close to the tooth plate 2 19 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 20; the surface of the rotating rod 20 is installed with a one-way bearing 21; the side surface of the one-way bearing 21 is fixedly connected with a gear 22; the rotating seat 9 and the rotating rod 20 are connected by a gear set; the gear assembly drives the rotating seat 9 to rotate along its axial direction through the rotation of the rotating rod 20; during operation, when the electronic dial indicator 11 detects each blade notch of the rotor from top to bottom, the column 7 will first move away from the tray 2, so that the probe of the electronic dial indicator 11 can leave the surface of the three-jaw chuck 3, and then the moving seat 8 continues to descend, so that the gear 22 is lowered to a height where the tooth plate 2 19 can mesh, and then the column 7 continues to move away from the tray 2, and the gear 22 is engaged with Tooth plate 21 contacts with each other, and then gear 22 rolls on the surface of tooth plate 21. At this time, the inner ring and outer ring of the one-way bearing 21 rotate synchronously, and gear 22 can drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate, and the rotating rod 20 can drive the rotating seat 9 to rotate 180 degrees through the gear set, so that the electronic dial indicator 11 can detect the other side of the blade notch, and then the two columns 7 move toward each other. At this time, the rotation direction of gear 22 is opposite to that before, so the inner ring and outer ring of the one-way bearing 21 will not rotate synchronously, but will rotate relative to each other. Therefore, the rotating rod 20 will not rotate with gear 22, so the electronic dial indicator 11 can maintain its position and contact with the blade notch. Through the cooperation of gear 22 and tooth plate 219, the user no longer needs to manually adjust the direction of the probe of the electronic dial indicator 11 after detecting the blade notch on one side.

[0038] like Figures 5 and 6As shown, the cross-section of the rotating seat 9 is square; a pair of symmetrically arranged spring plates 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the movable seat 8 close to the rotating seat 9; the rotating seat 9 is located between the two spring plates 23, and the two spring plates 23 are in contact with the two side surfaces of the rotating seat 9 respectively; during operation, when the gear 22 is disengaged from the tooth plate 2 19, if the rotation angle of the rotating seat 9 is less than 180 degrees, the edge of the rotating seat 9 will squeeze the spring plates 23. At this time, the spring plates 23 are squeezed and drive the rotating seat 9 to continue rotating, so that the rotating seat 9 completes a 180-degree rotation and makes the vertical surfaces on both sides of the rotating seat 9 fit on the surfaces of the spring plates 23, thereby avoiding slippage between the tooth plate 2 19 and the gear 2 22, which causes the rotating seat 9 to fail to rotate 180 degrees correctly.

[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a receiving groove 24 is provided on one side of the tray 2; a connecting rod 25 is slidably connected in the receiving groove 24; a straight plate 26 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod 25 and one end away from the center of the tray 2; during operation, after the user places the rotors on the top surface of the support plate 6 in sequence, the user can pull out the connecting rod 25 in the receiving groove 24 and rotate the straight plate 26 to make it vertical, and then make the inner wall of one side of the rotor blade groove fit to the surface of the straight plate 26, so that the blade grooves of each rotor are all aligned, so as to facilitate the electronic dial indicator 11 to detect it.

[0040] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, a limiting groove 27 is provided on the top surface of the tray 2 at a position corresponding to the receiving groove 24; the limiting groove 27 is matched with the straight plate 26, and the limiting groove 27 is connected to the receiving groove 24; an extension groove 28 is provided on the bottom of the receiving groove 24 at a position corresponding to the connecting rod 25; the extension groove 28 is slidably connected with the connecting rod 25, and the connecting rod 25 is matched with the extension groove 28; during operation, when the diameter of the rotor is smaller than that of the tray 2, the user can slide the straight plate 26 and the connecting rod 25 so that the connecting rod 25 is inserted into the extension groove, and the straight plate 26 will also be inserted into the limiting groove 27, at which time the straight plate 26 can be located on the top surface of the tray 2 and correct the rotor that is smaller than the diameter of the tray 2.

[0041] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, a slide plate 29 is slidably connected to one side of the straight plate 26 close to the connecting rod 25; side plates 30 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide plate 29, and the straight plate 26 is located between the two side plates 30; the end surface of the side plate 30 away from the straight plate 26 is flush with the surface of the side of the straight plate 26 away from the slide plate 29; during operation, when detecting rotors of different thicknesses, the user can slide the slide plate 29 to extend the length of the straight plate 26, thereby adapting to rotors of different thicknesses. At the same time, the side plates 30 on both sides of the slide plate 29 are also flush with the slide plate 29, which can also ensure the accuracy of correction.

[0042] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, a buckle plate 31 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 30 and at one end away from the straight plate 26; a baffle plate 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the two side plates 30 close to the buckle plate 31; the straight plate 26 is made of magnetizable metal; a magnet sheet 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the buckle plate 31 away from the rotational connection between the buckle plate 31 and the side plate 30; during operation, when the straight plate 26, the slide plate 29 and the side plate 30 need to be stored in the storage slot 24, the user needs to screw the buckle plate 31 so that the magnet sheet 33 at the end of the buckle plate 31 is adsorbed on the end surface of the straight plate 26 On, the straight plate 26 and the slide plate 29 are fixed, so that the straight plate 26, the slide plate 29 and the side plate 30 can be easily stored in the storage groove 24. When correcting the rotor, the user can rotate the buckle plate 31 so that one side of the buckle plate 31 is attached to the surface of the baffle 32, so that the buckle plate 31 and the slide plate 29 are perpendicular. At this time, the user can buckle the buckle plate 31 on the top surface of the rotor, so as to fix the straight plate 26 and the slide plate 29, so that the user does not have to hold the straight plate 26 and the slide plate 29 all the time, which is convenient for the user to correct the rotor.

[0043] During operation, in order to improve the verticality detection of the blade notches of batch rotors, the embodiment of the present invention can be used. First, the user needs to put the central hole of the rotor to be detected on the outside of the clamping rod 5, and make them located on the top surfaces of the bottom bracket 4 and the support plate 6 in sequence. Then, the user drives the bottom bracket 4, the clamping rod 5 and the support plate 6 to move away from the center of the circle of the three-jaw chuck 3 through the three-jaw chuck 3, and finally makes the clamping rod 5 tightly press against the inner wall of the central hole of the rotor, thereby fixing the rotor. Then, the user moves the columns 7 on both sides of the tray 2 to make them close to the blade slots on the surface of the rotor, and then the user moves Adjust the electric push rod 10 at the end of the rotating seat 9 so that the probe of the electronic dial gauge 11 at its end can be inserted into the blade slot, and then the user rotates the electronic dial gauge 11 so that its probe finally rests on the blade slot notch. Then the mobile seat 8 drives the electronic dial gauge 11 from top to bottom to traverse the blade slot of each rotor, thereby obtaining the verticality data of the blade slot, and transmitting it to the external microcomputer for processing and displaying it on the display screen. After the electronic dial gauges 11 on both sides have measured the verticality of the blade slot of each rotor side from top to bottom, the user needs to rotate the rotating seat 9 so that The electronic dial gauge 11 is rotated 180 degrees, so that the probe of the electronic dial gauge 11 can contact the other side of the rotor blade slot, and then the electronic dial gauge 11 completes the detection of each rotor blade slot from bottom to top, and then the user moves the two columns 7 away from each other, and the probe of the electronic dial gauge 11 is separated from the rotor blade slot, and then the tray 2 is rotated, thereby driving the rotor to be detected to rotate together, and the next undetected blade slot is rotated to the corresponding position of the electronic dial gauge 11, and then the user moves the two columns 7 again to make them close to each other, so that The probe of the electronic dial indicator 11 can contact the blade slot notch that has not been detected, and repeat the previous operation until all the blade slots on the rotor surface are detected. Through the arrangement of the clamping rod 5, the bottom support 4 and the support plate 6, the electronic dial indicator 11 can detect the blade slots of multiple rotors from top to bottom and from bottom to top in sequence, thereby realizing batch detection of the blade slots of multiple rotors and improving the detection efficiency. Two electronic dial indicators 11 are arranged on both sides of the tray 2, so that each rotor can detect two blade slots at the same time, thereby further improving the detection efficiency and shortening the detection time.

[0044] When the user needs to detect rotor blade slots of different thicknesses, the user can screw the threaded rod 13 to drive the scissors-type telescopic frame 12 to extend or shorten. Since the support plates 6 are evenly fixed to the hinge points in the scissors-type telescopic frame 12, the spacing between all support plates 6 can always remain consistent, making it convenient for the user to synchronously adjust multiple support plates 6 and avoiding manual adjustments one by one. This not only improves the user's adjustment efficiency, but also reduces the user's difficulty of use, thereby improving the usability of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Before the rotor is placed on the top surface of each support plate 6, the user can first rotate the extension plate 15 to make it vertical, thereby facilitating the central hole of the rotor to pass smoothly through the support plate 6. When the rotor needs to be placed on the top surface of a certain layer of support plate 6, the user rotates the extension plate 15 again to make it rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state. Then the rotor can be placed on the extension plate 15 first, and then the three-jaw chuck 3 drives the clamping plate to squeeze the inner wall of the central hole of the rotor, thereby driving the support plate 6 to move so that it can also contact and support the bottom of the rotor, thereby facilitating the user to install the rotor. At the same time, the support seat 14 at the bottom of the support plate 6 can also provide support for the support plate 6 and the extension plate 15 to prevent them from bending or breaking.

[0046] When the user needs the two columns 7 to move closer to or farther away from each other, the user can use the servo motor to drive the column 7 on one side to move along the slide groove 16, and the column 7 on this side will drive the gear 17 to rotate through the tooth plate 18 fixed thereto, and the rotating gear 17 will drive the tooth plate 18 on the other side to move, thereby achieving driving one column 7 to drive the column 7 on the other side to move synchronously, thereby facilitating the user to synchronously adjust the columns 7 on both sides.

[0047] After the electronic dial gauge 11 has detected the blade notch of each rotor from top to bottom, the column 7 will first move away from the tray 2, so that the probe of the electronic dial gauge 11 can leave the surface of the three-jaw chuck 3, and then the moving seat 8 will continue to descend, so that the gear 22 will be lowered to a height that can engage with the tooth plate 2 19, and then the column 7 will continue to move away from the tray 2, and the gear 22 will contact with the tooth plate 2 19, and then the gear 22 will roll on the surface of the tooth plate 2 19. At this time, the inner ring and the outer ring of the one-way bearing 21 will rotate synchronously, and the gear 22 can drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate, and the rotating rod 20 can rotate through the gear The group drives the rotating seat 9 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the electronic dial indicator 11 can detect the other side of the blade notch, and then the two columns 7 move toward each other. At this time, the rotation direction of gear 22 is opposite to that before, so that the inner ring and outer ring of the one-way bearing 21 will not rotate synchronously, but will rotate relative to each other. Therefore, the rotating rod 20 will not rotate with gear 22, so the electronic dial indicator 11 can maintain its position and contact with the blade notch. Through the cooperation of gear 22 and tooth plate 2 19, the user no longer needs to manually adjust the direction of the probe of the electronic dial indicator 11 after detecting the blade notch on one side.

[0048] When gear 22 is separated from tooth plate 2 19, if the rotation angle of the rotating base 9 is less than 180 degrees, the edge of the rotating base 9 will squeeze the spring piece 23. At this time, the spring piece 23 is squeezed and drives the rotating base 9 to continue rotating, so that the rotating base 9 completes a 180-degree rotation and makes the vertical surfaces on both sides of the rotating base 9 fit against the surface of the spring piece 23, thereby avoiding slippage between tooth plate 2 19 and gear 22, which causes the rotating base 9 to fail to rotate 180 degrees correctly.

[0049] After the user places the rotors on the top surface of the support plate 6 in sequence, the user can pull out the connecting rod 25 in the storage groove 24 and rotate the straight plate 26 to make it vertical, and then make the inner wall of one side of the rotor blade groove fit to the surface of the straight plate 26, so that the blade grooves of each rotor are all aligned, which is convenient for the electronic dial indicator 11 to detect them.

[0050] When the diameter of the rotor is smaller than that of the tray 2, the user can slide the straight plate 26 and the connecting rod 25 so that the connecting rod 25 is inserted into the extension slot, and the straight plate 26 is also inserted into the limiting slot 27. At this time, the straight plate 26 can be located on the top surface of the tray 2 and correct the rotor that is smaller than the diameter of the tray 2.

[0051] When testing rotors of different thicknesses, the user can slide the slide plate 29 to extend the length of the straight plate 26 to adapt to rotors of different thicknesses. At the same time, the side plates 30 on both sides of the slide plate 29 are also flush with the slide plate 29, which can also ensure the accuracy of correction.

[0052] When the straight plate 26, the skateboard 29 and the side plate 30 need to be stored in the storage groove 24, the user needs to screw the buckle plate 31 so that the magnet sheet 33 at the end of the buckle plate 31 is adsorbed on the end surface of the straight plate 26, thereby completing the fixation between the straight plate 26 and the skateboard 29, and then facilitating the storage of the straight plate 26, the skateboard 29 and the side plate 30 in the storage groove 24. When correcting the rotor, the user can rotate the buckle plate 31 so that one side of the buckle plate 31 is attached to the surface of the baffle 32, thereby making the buckle plate 31 perpendicular to the skateboard 29. At this time, the user can buckle the buckle plate 31 on the top surface of the rotor, thereby fixing the straight plate 26 and the skateboard 29, so that the user does not have to hold the straight plate 26 and the skateboard 29 all the time, thereby facilitating the user to correct the rotor.

[0053] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1); the top surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a tray (2), and the tray (2) is driven by a servo motor; the top surface of the tray (2) is fixedly connected to a three-jaw chuck (3); the top surfaces of the three clamping jaws of the three-jaw chuck (3) are all fixedly connected to a bottom bracket (4); the top surface of the bottom bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (5); the surface of the clamping rod (5) is slidably connected to a plurality of evenly arranged support plates (6); the plurality of support plates (6) are fixed to the surface of the clamping rod (5) by locking components; the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of support plates (6) on both sides of the tray (2); A pair of symmetrically arranged uprights (7); surfaces of the two uprights (7) are slidably connected to a moving seat (8), and the moving seat (8) is driven by a servo motor; ends of the two moving seats (8) close to each other are rotatably connected to a rotating seat (9); ends of the rotating seats (9) away from the moving seats (8) are fixedly connected to an electric push rod (10); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (10) is rotatably connected to an electronic dial indicator (11); the electronic dial indicator (11) is connected to an external microcomputer; the external microcomputer processes and displays measurement data of the electronic dial indicator (11); The locking assembly comprises a scissor-type telescopic frame (12), and the scissor-type telescopic frame (12) is located on a side of the clamping rod (5) close to the center of the pallet (2); the bottom of the scissor-type telescopic frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (4); the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the middle hinge point of the scissor-type telescopic frame (12), and the support plates (6) are distributed on the surface of the scissor-type telescopic frame (12); a threaded rod (13) is provided on the side of the scissor-type telescopic frame (12) away from the clamping rod (5), and the top of the scissor-type telescopic frame (12) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (13); the threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base (4).

2. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping rod (5) and the bottom of the support plate (6) are both slidably connected to a support seat (14); the cross-section of the support seat (14) is arranged in a right-angled trapezoid; the top surface of the support seat (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (6), and the top of the support seat (14) extends to the outside of the support plate (6); the end of the support plate (6) away from the clamping rod (5) is rotatably connected to an extension plate (15), and the bottom surface of the extension plate (15) is in contact with the support seat (14).

3. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (16) is provided at the corresponding position of the top surface of the base (1) and the column (7), and the column (7) is slidably connected to the slide groove (16); the top surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a gear 1 (17) at the bottom of the tray (2), and the gear 1 (17) is arranged in a ring shape; a tooth plate 1 (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the two columns (7) away from each other, and the tooth plate 1 (18) is arranged in an L shape; the two tooth plates 1 (18) are meshedly connected to the gear 1 (17); one of the columns (7) is driven by a servo motor so that it can slide along the slide groove (16).

4. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate 2 (19) on one side of the slide groove (16); the surface of the column (7) on one side close to the tooth plate 2 (19) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (20); a one-way bearing (21) is installed on the surface of the rotating rod (20); a gear 2 (22) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the one-way bearing (21); the rotating seat (9) and the rotating rod (20) are connected via a gear assembly; the gear assembly drives the rotating seat (9) to rotate along its axis through the rotation of the rotating rod (20).

5. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the rotating seat (9) is arranged in a square shape; a pair of symmetrically arranged spring plates (23) are fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the movable seat (8) close to the rotating seat (9); the rotating seat (9) is located between the two spring plates (23), and the two spring plates (23) are respectively in contact with the two side surfaces of the rotating seat (9).

6. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (24) is provided on one side of the tray (2); a connecting rod (25) is slidably connected in the storage groove (24); and a straight plate (26) is rotatably connected to one end of one side of the connecting rod (25) away from the center of the tray (2).

7. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the tray (2) is provided with a limiting groove (27) at a position corresponding to the storage groove (24); the limiting groove (27) is matched with the straight plate (26), and the limiting groove (27) is communicated with the storage groove (24); the bottom of the storage groove (24) is provided with an extension groove (28) at a position corresponding to the connecting rod (25); the extension groove (28) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (25), and the connecting rod (25) is matched with the extension groove (28).

8. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slide plate (29) is slidably connected to one side of the straight plate (26) close to the connecting rod (25); side plates (30) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide plate (29), and the straight plate (26) is located between the two side plates (30); an end surface of the side of the side plate (30) away from the straight plate (26) is flush with a surface of the side of the straight plate (26) away from the slide plate (29).

9. A hydraulic pump blade notch verticality detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A buckle plate (31) is rotatably connected to one end of the two side plates (30) away from the straight plate (26); a baffle plate (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the two side plates (30) close to the buckle plate (31); the straight plate (26) is made of magnetizable metal; and a magnet sheet (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the buckle plate (31) away from the rotational connection between the buckle plate (31) and the side plate (30).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Perpendicularity detector for constructional engineering quality detector

    CN219265206U