Building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment and test system

By designing a building electromechanical equipment test equipment including running test components, height adjustment components, cover protection components and back seal components, the problems of limited maintenance and poor testing results of existing equipment are solved, and efficient maintenance is achieved and detailed tests.

CN119471093APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411399089.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment is used, the device maintenance and operation space is limited, the test effect is poor, there are fewer projects, making it difficult to effectively maintain and test.

Method used

A test device is designed including a running test assembly, a height adjustment assembly, a cover protection assembly and a back seal assembly. The running test assembly features height adjustment, cover protection and back sealing for easy maintenance and testing.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this equipment, maintenance work efficiency is improved, testing process is simplified, and the visibility and accuracy of test results are enhanced. It is suitable for the installation and operation test of various building electromechanical equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment testing, and discloses building electromechanical equipment installation and operation testing equipment and a testing system.The testing equipment comprises an operation testing assembly, a height adjusting assembly is fixedly installed below the operation testing assembly, and a covering protection assembly is installed on the front side of the operation testing assembly in a lifting mode; a back sealing assembly is detachably installed on the rear side of the operation testing assembly, the operation testing assembly comprises an operation testing outer frame, an installation supporting plate is fixedly installed in the operation testing outer frame, and an operation testing instrument is fixedly installed on the front surface of the installation supporting plate; the operation test instrument is provided with a plurality of operation test jacks which are uniformly distributed. According to the invention, all the devices in the operation test assembly are integrally mounted on the inner side of the back sealing plate, so that the maintenance operation space can be conveniently increased after all the devices in the operation test assembly are taken out, and workers can conveniently maintain all the devices in the operation test assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment testing, and more specifically, to a building electromechanical equipment installation and operation testing device and a testing system. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical and electrical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical appliances and electrical automation equipment. In construction, it refers to the general term for machinery and piping equipment other than geotechnical, woodworking, steel bars and mud and water equipment. It is different from hardware and mostly refers to finished products that can achieve certain functions.

[0003] At present, when the existing building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment on the market is in use, since each component is tightly installed inside the equipment box, the maintenance operation space of the faulty component is easily limited, and it is not convenient to maintain the components inside. In addition, most of the existing building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment have poor test results and fewer test items. Based on this, the present invention designs a building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment and a test system to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test device and a test system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building electromechanical equipment installation operation test equipment and a test system, comprising an operation test component, a height adjustment component is fixedly installed below the operation test component, a cover protection component is installed on the front side of the operation test component in a liftable manner, and a back sealing component is detachably installed on the rear side of the operation test component;

[0006] The operation test assembly includes an operation test outer frame, a mounting support plate is fixedly installed inside the operation test outer frame, an operation test instrument is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting support plate, a plurality of evenly distributed operation test sockets are installed on the operation test instrument, and four square limit sockets evenly distributed in a ring shape are opened on the rear inner wall of the operation test outer frame.

[0007] Preferably, the back sealing assembly includes a back sealing plate, the interior of the back sealing plate is penetrated by a square through-column, the middle of the back sealing plate is provided with a square through-hole corresponding to the square through-column, the square through-column passes through the square through-hole on the back sealing plate, and the square through-column is used in conjunction with the square through-hole on the back sealing plate, the rear end of the square through-column is fixedly installed with a square back plate, the front end of the square through-column is fixedly installed with a square front plate, the outer side of the square through-column and a telescopic spring is sleeved between the rear surface of the back sealing plate and the front surface of the square back plate, the front side of the back sealing plate is fixedly installed with four circular guide plates evenly distributed in an annular shape, the inner side of the circular guide plate is slidably connected with a square limit plug compatible with the square limit plug hole, the side surface of the square front plate is movably connected with the inner end long strip connecting oblique rod of the square limit plug, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly installed on the outer side of the square front plate of the back sealing plate, and the mounting support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting column.

[0008] Preferably, a vertical support is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the running test outer frame, a square sliding column passes through the vertical support, a circular end plate is fixedly installed on the rear end of the square sliding column, a triangular positioning plate is fixedly installed on the front end of the square sliding column, and a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the square sliding column and located between the front surface of the vertical support and the rear surface of the triangular positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, a rangefinder placement box is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting support plate and located below the running test instrument, an infrared rangefinder is placed inside the rangefinder placement box, a sound sensor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting support plate and located on the left side of the rangefinder placement box, an environment detection sensor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting support plate and located on the right side of the rangefinder placement box, a controller is fixedly installed on one side surface of the running test outer frame, and a first alarm compatible with the sound sensor and an alarm compatible with the environment detection sensor are fixedly installed on the top of the running test outer frame. An adapted second alarm, two symmetrically arranged vertical guide columns are fixedly installed inside the running test outer frame and on the front side of the mounting support plate, the top ends of the vertical guide columns are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the running test outer frame, the bottom ends of the vertical guide columns are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the running test outer frame, a shock-absorbing spring is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical guide column, the bottom end of the shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the running test outer frame, an annular pad is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical guide column and located above the shock-absorbing spring, and the lower surface of the annular pad is fixedly connected to the top of the shock-absorbing spring.

[0010] Preferably, a supporting base plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed frame plate, and four moving rollers distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the supporting base plate, and brake pads are mounted on the moving rollers.

[0011] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes a fixed frame plate, both sides of the fixed frame plate are provided with a strip side hole, a circular lifting plate is inserted into the top of the fixed frame plate, and a horizontal threaded column is fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the circular lifting plate located inside the fixed frame plate, the horizontal threaded column passes through the strip side hole, and an adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the horizontal threaded column passing through the strip side hole, the side of the adjusting nut is extruded with the side of the fixed frame plate, and the side of the adjusting nut and the side of the fixed frame plate are rough.

[0012] Preferably, the covering protection assembly includes a covering protection frame plate, a transparent glass plate is fixedly installed inside the covering protection frame plate, two symmetrically arranged square movable sliders are fixedly installed on the top end of the rear side of the covering protection frame plate, a vertical guide hole matched with the vertical guide column is provided inside the square movable slider, the vertical guide column passes through the vertical guide hole, the outer surface of the vertical guide column contacts the inner wall of the vertical guide hole, and the outer surface of the vertical guide column and the inner wall of the vertical guide hole are both smooth, and a square positioning hole matched with the triangular positioning plate is provided at the middle position of the top of the covering protection frame plate.

[0013] Preferably, the outer end of the square limiting plug column is inserted into the inside of the corresponding square limiting plug hole, and the outer end of the square limiting plug column is snap-connected with the square limiting plug hole.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the long strip connecting diagonal rod is rotationally matched with the side surface of the square front plate through a hinge seat, and the other end of the long strip connecting diagonal rod is rotationally matched with the inner end of the square limiting plug column through another hinge seat.

[0015] A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test system comprises the following steps:

[0016] SS001: Plug the plug of the building electromechanical equipment to be tested into the inside of the running test socket on the corresponding running test instrument, so that the building electromechanical equipment to be tested can be tested, and the test result is transmitted to the controller, and then transmitted to the computer terminal through the controller, so that the test result can be found on the computer terminal. The test of the present invention is relatively simple and convenient, and the test result can be clearly seen on the computer terminal;

[0017] SS002: When the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested is relatively loud during operation, the sound sensor can detect the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested. When the sound sensor detects that the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested exceeds the specified value, the sound sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first alarm to sound an alarm, thereby alerting the staff that the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building is relatively loud during operation, and timely measures should be taken to reduce the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building during operation;

[0018] SS003: When the pollution generated by the operation of the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested is large, the environmental detection sensor can detect the pollution generated by the operation of the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested. When it is detected that the pollution generated by the operation of the electromechanical equipment of the building exceeds the standard, the environmental detection sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second alarm to alarm, thereby alerting the staff that the pollution generated by the operation of the electromechanical equipment of the building is large and corresponding measures should be taken in time;

[0019] SS004: The infrared rangefinder can be used to measure the installation position of the building's electromechanical equipment, making the installation position of the building's electromechanical equipment more accurate and making its working effect better;

[0020] SS005: If a device in the running test assembly fails, the square back plate will be pressed forward, and the square back plate will drive the square through column and the square front plate to move forward. At the same time, the telescopic spring will shrink and shorten. Since the side of the square front plate is movably connected to the inner long strip connecting diagonal rod of the square limit plug, when the square front plate moves forward, the four square limit plugs will gather inward at the same time. At this time, the outer end of the square limit plug will be separated from the inside of the square limit plug hole. After that, the back sealing assembly can be easily and conveniently disassembled from the back side of the running test assembly, and the components in the running test assembly can be taken out for maintenance.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention squeezes the square back plate to the front side, and the square back plate will drive the square through-column and the square front plate to move to the front side, and the telescopic spring will shrink and shorten at the same time. Since the side surface of the square front plate is movably connected with the inner end long strip connecting diagonal rod of the square limit plug column, when the square front plate moves to the front side, the four square limit plug columns will gather inward at the same time, and the outer ends of the square limit plug columns will be detached from the inside of the square limit plug holes. After that, the back sealing assembly can be simply and conveniently disassembled from the rear side of the running test assembly. The various components in the running test assembly are integratedly installed on the inner side of the back sealing plate, which is convenient for increasing the maintenance operation space after taking out the various components in the running test assembly, and is convenient for the staff to maintain the various components in the running test assembly, thereby greatly improving the maintenance work efficiency;

[0023] 2. The present invention can test the building electromechanical equipment to be tested by inserting the plug of the building electromechanical equipment to be tested into the inside of the operation test socket on the corresponding operation test instrument, and the test result is transmitted to the controller, and then transmitted to the computer terminal through the controller, so that the test result can be found on the computer terminal. The test of the present invention is relatively simple and convenient, and the test result can be clearly seen on the computer terminal;

[0024] 3. The present invention sets a sound sensor. When the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested is relatively large during operation, the sound sensor can detect the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested. When the sound sensor detects that the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested exceeds a specified value, the sound sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first alarm to sound an alarm, thereby alerting the staff that the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building is relatively large during operation, and measures should be taken in time to reduce the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building during operation;

[0025] 4. The present invention sets an environmental detection sensor. When the pollution generated by the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building to be tested is large during operation, the environmental detection sensor can detect the pollution generated by the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building to be tested during operation. When it is detected that the pollution generated by the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building exceeds the standard during operation, the environmental detection sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second alarm to alarm, thereby warning the staff that the pollution generated by the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building is large during operation, and corresponding measures should be taken in time; the present invention sets an infrared rangefinder, which can measure the installation position of the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building, so as to make the installation position of the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building more accurate, thereby making its working effect better;

[0026] 5. The present invention can loosen the adjusting nut to disengage the side of the adjusting nut from the side of the fixed frame plate, and then the height of the circular lifting plate can be adjusted upward or downward. After the height adjustment of the circular lifting plate is completed, the adjusting nut is tightened to tightly squeeze the side of the adjusting nut and the side of the fixed frame plate together. The present invention can adjust the overall height of the running test component by setting a height adjustment component, so that the running test component is more convenient to use and easy to be marketed;

[0027] 6. The present invention squeezes the triangular positioning plate toward the rear side, and the triangular positioning plate will drive the square sliding column and the circular end plate to move toward the rear side. At the same time, the reset spring will shrink and shorten. The triangular positioning plate will detach from the inside of the square positioning hole. At this time, the entire covering protection assembly will drop due to the action of gravity, thereby opening the covering protection assembly. When the square moving slider falls to a certain extent, it will contact the annular pad, and the shock-absorbing spring can buffer the covering protection assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment from one perspective of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of a building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the running test component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the height adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the covering protection assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the back sealing assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the back sealing assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 is a system diagram of the test system of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a system diagram of specific test items of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Operation test assembly; 101. Operation test frame; 102. Mounting support plate; 103. Operation test instrument; 104. Operation test socket; 105. Rangefinder placement box; 106. Infrared rangefinder; 107. Sound sensor; 108. Environment detection sensor; 109. Controller; 110. First alarm; 111. Second alarm; 112. Square limit socket; 113. Vertical guide column; 114. Shock-absorbing spring; 115. Annular pad; 116. Vertical support; 117. Square sliding column; 118. Circular end plate; 119. Triangular positioning plate; 120. Reset spring; 2. Height adjustment assembly; 20 1. Fixed frame plate; 202. Support bottom plate; 203. Moving roller; 204. Strip side hole; 205. Meander lifting plate; 206. Horizontal threaded column; 207. Adjusting nut; 3. Covering protection assembly; 301. Covering protection frame plate; 302. Transparent glass plate; 303. Square moving slider; 304. Vertical guide hole; 305. Square positioning hole; 4. Back sealing assembly; 401. Back sealing plate; 402. Square through column; 403. Square back plate; 404. Square front plate; 405. Telescopic spring; 406. Meander guide plate; 407. Square limit plug column; 408. Long strip connecting diagonal rod; 409. Connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides a building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment, including an operation test component 1, a height adjustment component 2 is fixedly installed below the operation test component 1, a cover protection component 3 is installed on the front side of the operation test component 1 in a liftable manner, and a back sealing component 4 is detachably installed on the rear side of the operation test component 1;

[0042] The running test assembly 1 includes a running test frame 101, a mounting support plate 102 is fixedly installed inside the running test frame 101, a running test instrument 103 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting support plate 102, a number of evenly distributed running test sockets 104 are installed on the running test instrument 103, a rangefinder placement box 105 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting support plate 102 and below the running test instrument 103, an infrared rangefinder 106 is placed inside the rangefinder placement box 105, and the front surface of the mounting support plate 102 and the rangefinder placement box 105 are fixedly installed below the running test instrument 103. A sound sensor 107 is fixedly installed on the left side of the box 105, an environment detection sensor 108 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting support plate 102 and on the right side of the rangefinder placement box 105, a controller 109 is fixedly installed on one side of the running test outer frame 101, a first alarm 110 adapted to the sound sensor 107 and a second alarm 111 adapted to the environment detection sensor 108 are fixedly installed on the top of the running test outer frame 101, and four square limit plugs evenly distributed in a ring are opened on the inner wall of the rear side of the running test outer frame 101 Hole 112, two symmetrically arranged vertical guide columns 113 are fixedly installed inside the running test outer frame 101 and on the front side of the mounting support plate 102, the top of the vertical guide column 113 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the running test outer frame 101, the bottom of the vertical guide column 113 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the running test outer frame 101, and a shock absorbing spring 114 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical guide column 113, and the bottom end of the shock absorbing spring 114 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the running test outer frame 101, and the outside of the vertical guide column 113 and above the shock absorbing spring 114 are slidably sleeved There is an annular pad 115, the lower surface of the annular pad 115 is fixedly connected to the top of the shock-absorbing spring 114, a vertical support 116 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the running test outer frame 101, a square sliding column 117 passes through the vertical support 116, a circular end plate 118 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the square sliding column 117, a triangular positioning plate 119 is fixedly installed at the front end of the square sliding column 117, and a return spring 120 is sleeved on the outer side of the square sliding column 117 and located between the front surface of the vertical support 116 and the rear surface of the triangular positioning plate 119;

[0043] The height adjustment component 2 includes a fixed frame plate 201, a supporting base plate 202 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed frame plate 201, four moving rollers 203 distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting base plate 202, brake pads are installed on the moving rollers 203, a strip side hole 204 is opened on both sides of the fixed frame plate 201, a circular lifting plate 205 is inserted on the top of the fixed frame plate 201, and a horizontal threaded column 206 is fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the circular lifting plate 205 located inside the fixed frame plate 201, and the horizontal threaded column 206 passes through the strip side hole 204, and an adjusting nut 207 is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the horizontal threaded column 206 passing through the strip side hole 204 , the side of the adjusting nut 207 is squeezed with the side of the fixed frame plate 201, and the side of the adjusting nut 207 and the side of the fixed frame plate 201 are rough. By loosening the adjusting nut 207, the side of the adjusting nut 207 can be separated from the side of the fixed frame plate 201, and then the height of the circular lifting plate 205 can be adjusted upward or downward. When the height adjustment of the circular lifting plate 205 is completed, the adjusting nut 207 is tightened again to make the side of the adjusting nut 207 and the side of the fixed frame plate 201 tightly squeezed together. The present invention can adjust the overall height of the running test component 1 by setting the height adjustment component 2, so that the running test component 1 is more convenient to use;

[0044] The covering protection component 3 includes a covering protection frame plate 301, a transparent glass plate 302 is fixedly installed inside the covering protection frame plate 301, two symmetrically arranged square movable sliders 303 are fixedly installed on the top of the rear side of the covering protection frame plate 301, and a vertical guide hole 304 adapted to the vertical guide column 113 is opened inside the square movable slider 303, the vertical guide column 113 passes through the vertical guide hole 304, the outer surface of the vertical guide column 113 contacts the inner wall of the vertical guide hole 304, and the outer surface of the vertical guide column 113 and the inner wall of the vertical guide hole 304 are both smooth, and the covering protection frame plate 301 is opened at the middle position of the top A square positioning hole 305 is provided which is matched with the triangular positioning plate 119. By squeezing the triangular positioning plate 119 backward, the triangular positioning plate 119 will drive the square sliding column 117 and the circular end plate 118 to move backward, and at the same time the return spring 120 will shrink and shorten. At this time, the triangular positioning plate 119 will be separated from the inside of the square positioning hole 305. At this time, the whole covering protection component 3 will fall due to the action of gravity, so that the covering protection component 3 is opened. When the square moving slider 303 falls to a certain extent, it will contact with the annular pad 115, and the shock-absorbing spring 114 can play a buffering role on the covering protection component 3.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] The back sealing assembly 4 includes a back sealing plate 401, a square through-column 402 is passed through the interior of the back sealing plate 401, a square through-hole corresponding to the square through-column 402 is provided in the middle of the back sealing plate 401, the square through-column 402 passes through the square through-hole on the back sealing plate 401, and the square through-column 402 is used in conjunction with the square through-hole on the back sealing plate 401, a square back plate 403 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the square through-column 402, a square front plate 404 is fixedly installed at the front end of the square through-column 402, a telescopic spring 405 is sleeved on the outside of the square through-column 402 and located between the rear surface of the back sealing plate 401 and the front surface of the square back plate 403, four circular evenly distributed circular guide plates 406 are fixedly installed on the front side of the back sealing plate 401, and the inner sliding of the circular guide plates 406 A square limit pin 407 is connected to the back sealing plate 401, and the outer end of the square limit pin 407 is inserted into the corresponding square limit pin 112, and the outer end of the square limit pin 407 is snap-connected with the square limit pin 112. The side of the square front plate 404 is movably connected to the inner end of the square limit pin 407 by a long strip connecting inclined rod 408. One end of the long strip connecting inclined rod 408 is rotatably matched with the side of the square front plate 404 through a hinge seat, and the other end of the long strip connecting inclined rod 408 is rotatably matched with the inner end of the square limit pin 407 through another hinge seat. A plurality of connecting columns 409 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the square front plate 404 on the back sealing plate 401, and the mounting support plate 102 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 409, so that the various components in the running test assembly 1 can be integrated and installed on the inner side of the back sealing plate 401.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] The present invention also provides a building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test system. Based on the above test equipment, the test system includes the following steps when in operation:

[0049] SS001: Plug the plug of the building electromechanical equipment to be tested into the inside of the running test jack 104 on the corresponding running test instrument 103, so that the building electromechanical equipment to be tested can be tested, and the test result is transmitted to the controller 109, and then transmitted to the computer terminal through the controller 109, so that the test result can be found on the computer terminal. The test of the present invention is relatively simple and convenient, and the test result can be clearly seen on the computer terminal;

[0050] SS002: When the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested is relatively loud during operation, the sound sensor 107 can detect the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested. When the sound sensor 107 detects that the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested exceeds a specified value, the sound sensor 107 transmits a signal to the controller 109, and the controller 109 controls the first alarm 110 to sound an alarm, thereby alerting the staff that the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building is relatively loud during operation, and timely measures should be taken to reduce the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building during operation;

[0051] SS003: When the pollution generated by the operation of the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested is relatively large, the environmental detection sensor 108 can detect the pollution generated by the operation of the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested. When it is detected that the pollution generated by the operation of the electromechanical equipment of the building exceeds the standard, the environmental detection sensor 108 transmits a signal to the controller 109, and the controller 109 controls the second alarm 111 to alarm, thereby alerting the staff that the pollution generated by the operation of the electromechanical equipment of the building is relatively large and corresponding measures should be taken in time;

[0052] SS004: The infrared rangefinder 106 can be used to measure the installation position of the building's electromechanical equipment, so that the installation position of the building's electromechanical equipment is more accurate, thereby making its working effect better;

[0053] SS005: If a device in the running test component 1 fails, the square back plate 403 will be squeezed forward. At this time, the square back plate 403 will drive the square through column 402 and the square front plate 404 to move forward, and the telescopic spring 405 will shrink and shorten. Since the side of the square front plate 404 is movably connected to the inner end long strip connecting diagonal rod 408 of the square limiting plug 407, when the square front plate 404 moves to the front side, the four square limiting plugs 407 will gather inward at the same time. At this time, the outer end of the square limiting plug 407 will be detached from the inside of the square limiting socket 112, and then the back sealing component 4 can be easily and conveniently disassembled from the rear side of the running test component 1, and the devices in the running test component 1 can be taken out for maintenance.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test device, comprising an operation test component (1), characterized in that: A height adjustment component (2) is fixedly installed below the running test component (1), a cover protection component (3) is installed on the front side of the running test component (1) in a liftable manner, and a back sealing component (4) is detachably installed on the rear side of the running test component (1); The operation test assembly (1) comprises an operation test outer frame (101), a mounting support plate (102) is fixedly mounted inside the operation test outer frame (101), an operation test instrument (103) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting support plate (102), a plurality of evenly distributed operation test sockets (104) are mounted on the operation test instrument (103), and four evenly distributed square limit sockets (112) are provided on the rear inner wall of the operation test outer frame (101).

2. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back sealing assembly (4) comprises a back sealing plate (401), a square through-column (402) is penetrated inside the back sealing plate (401), a square through-hole corresponding to the square through-column (402) is provided in the middle of the back sealing plate (401), the square through-column (402) passes through the square through-hole on the back sealing plate (401), and the square through-column (402) is used in conjunction with the square through-hole on the back sealing plate (401), a square back plate (403) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the square through-column (402), a square front plate (404) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the square through-column (402), and the outer side of the square through-column (402) and located at the back sealing plate (401) is provided with a plurality of through-columns. A telescopic spring (405) is sleeved between the rear surface of the plate (401) and the front surface of the square back plate (403); four circular guide plates (406) evenly distributed in an annular shape are fixedly installed on the front side of the back sealing plate (401); a square limit plug post (407) adapted to the square limit plug hole (112) is slidably connected inside the circular guide plate (406); the side surface of the square front plate (404) is movably connected to the inner end of the square limit plug post (407) by a long strip connecting inclined rod (408); a plurality of connecting posts (409) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the square front plate (404) on the back sealing plate (401); and the mounting support plate (102) is fixedly connected to the connecting posts (409).

3. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical support (116) is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the running test outer frame (101), a square sliding column (117) passes through the vertical support (116), a circular end plate (118) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the square sliding column (117), a triangular positioning plate (119) is fixedly installed at the front end of the square sliding column (117), and a return spring (120) is sleeved on the outer side of the square sliding column (117) and located between the front surface of the vertical support (116) and the rear surface of the triangular positioning plate (119).

4. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rangefinder placement box (105) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting support plate (102) and located below the running test instrument (103); an infrared rangefinder (106) is placed inside the rangefinder placement box (105); a sound sensor (107) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting support plate (102) and located on the left side of the rangefinder placement box (105); an environment detection sensor (108) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the mounting support plate (102) and located on the right side of the rangefinder placement box (105); a controller (109) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the running test outer frame (101); and a first alarm (110) adapted to the sound sensor (107) and a second alarm (111) adapted to the environment detection sensor (108) are fixedly mounted on the top of the running test outer frame (101). The second alarm (111) is provided, two symmetrically arranged vertical guide columns (113) are fixedly installed inside the running test outer frame (101) and located on the front side of the mounting support plate (102), the top ends of the vertical guide columns (113) are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the running test outer frame (101), the bottom ends of the vertical guide columns (113) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the running test outer frame (101), a shock absorbing spring (114) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical guide column (113), the bottom end of the shock absorbing spring (114) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the running test outer frame (101), an annular pad (115) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical guide column (113) and located above the shock absorbing spring (114), and the lower surface of the annular pad (115) is fixedly connected to the top of the shock absorbing spring (114).

5. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A supporting base plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed frame plate (201), and four moving rollers (203) distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the supporting base plate (202), and brake pads are mounted on the moving rollers (203).

6. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (2) comprises a fixed frame plate (201), both sides of the fixed frame plate (201) are provided with a strip side hole (204), the top of the fixed frame plate (201) is plugged with a circular lifting plate (205), and both sides of one end of the circular lifting plate (205) located inside the fixed frame plate (201) are fixedly installed with a horizontal threaded column (206), the horizontal threaded column (206) passes through the strip side hole (204), and an outer side of the end of the horizontal threaded column (206) passing through the strip side hole (204) is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut (207), the side of the adjusting nut (207) and the side of the fixed frame plate (201) are squeezed, and the side of the adjusting nut (207) and the side of the fixed frame plate (201) are rough.

7. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The covering protection component (3) comprises a covering protection frame plate (301), a transparent glass plate (302) is fixedly installed inside the covering protection frame plate (301), two symmetrically arranged square movable sliders (303) are fixedly installed on the top of the rear side of the covering protection frame plate (301), a vertical guide hole (304) adapted to the vertical guide column (113) is provided inside the square movable slider (303), the vertical guide column (113) passes through the vertical guide hole (304), the outer surface of the vertical guide column (113) contacts the inner wall of the vertical guide hole (304), and the outer surface of the vertical guide column (113) and the inner wall of the vertical guide hole (304) are both smooth, and a square positioning hole (305) adapted to the triangular positioning plate (119) is provided at the middle position of the top of the covering protection frame plate (301).

8. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer end of the square limiting plug post (407) is inserted into the interior of the corresponding square limiting plug hole (112), and the outer end of the square limiting plug post (407) is snap-connected with the square limiting plug hole (112).

9. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the long strip connecting diagonal rod (408) is rotatably matched with the side surface of the square front plate (404) through a hinge seat, and the other end of the long strip connecting diagonal rod (408) is rotatably matched with the inner end of the square limiting plug column (407) through another hinge seat.

10. A building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test system, applicable to a building electromechanical equipment installation and operation test device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: SS001: The plug of the building electromechanical equipment to be tested is plugged into the inside of the operation test socket (104) on the corresponding operation test instrument (103), so that the building electromechanical equipment to be tested can be tested, and the test result is transmitted to the controller (109), and then transmitted to the computer terminal through the controller (109), so that the test result can be found on the computer terminal. The test of the present invention is relatively simple and convenient, and the test result can be clearly seen on the computer terminal; SS002: When the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested is relatively large during operation, the sound sensor (107) can detect the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested. When the sound sensor (107) detects that the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building to be tested exceeds a specified value, the sound sensor (107) transmits a signal to the controller (109), and the controller (109) controls the first alarm (110) to sound an alarm, thereby alerting the staff that the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building is relatively large during operation, and that timely measures should be taken to reduce the noise generated by the electromechanical equipment of the building during operation; SS003: When the pollution generated by the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building to be tested is relatively large, the environment detection sensor (108) can detect the pollution generated by the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building to be tested when it is running. When it is detected that the pollution generated by the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building exceeds the standard, the environment detection sensor (108) transmits a signal to the controller (109), and the controller (109) controls the second alarm (111) to sound an alarm, thereby alerting the staff that the pollution generated by the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building is relatively large when it is running, and corresponding measures should be taken in time; SS004: The infrared rangefinder (106) can be used to measure the installation position of the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building, so that the installation position of the mechanical and electrical equipment of the building is more accurate, thereby achieving better working effect; SS005: If a device in the running test assembly (1) fails, the square back plate (403) is pressed forward, and the square back plate (403) will drive the square through-column (402) and the square front plate (404) to move forward, and the telescopic spring (405) will shrink and shorten. Since the side of the square front plate (404) is movably connected to the inner end of the square limit plug column (407) by the long strip connecting inclined rod (408), when the square front plate (404) moves forward, the four square limit plug columns (407) will gather inward at the same time, and the outer end of the square limit plug column (407) will be detached from the inside of the square limit plug hole (112). After that, the back sealing assembly (4) can be easily and conveniently disassembled from the rear side of the running test assembly (1), and the devices in the running test assembly (1) can be taken out for maintenance.