A humidity detection control system and a detection control method
By combining the humidity detection unit and the central control unit, the humidity detection system and the dehumidification system are jointly controlled, which solves the problems of power waste and inaccurate humidity control in the existing technology and achieves energy-saving and efficient humidity management.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing humidity detection systems and dehumidification systems cannot be effectively integrated and controlled together, resulting in unscientific operation of dehumidification equipment, waste of power resources, and inability to accurately control environmental humidity.
It adopts a combination of humidity detection unit, dehumidification equipment and central control unit, and realizes the angle and power adjustment of dehumidification equipment through wireless communication. It can perform precise dehumidification according to the humidity of different detection points and avoid long-term high-power use.
It achieves precise control of indoor humidity, reduces power consumption, extends the service life of dehumidifiers, and improves dehumidification efficiency.
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Figure CN119472830B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of humidity detection, and particularly relates to a humidity detection control system and a detection control method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Many industries have strict requirements for air humidity. For example, in the military industry and the semiconductor industry, high humidity can easily cause poor contact of electronic components, and even cause short circuit phenomenon, which may cause safety problems in addition to economic losses. In the natural gas industry, air humidity is also an important indicator of safety and quality. In the case of high water content, heavy hydrocarbons may precipitate liquid hydrocarbons, increasing the pressure of the pipeline and increasing the risk of blockage. In addition, environmental humidity can also affect the printing and textile industries.
[0003] The humidity detection system currently applied in various fields generally also has a corresponding dehumidification system. However, the existing dehumidification system cannot be well combined and controlled with the humidity detection system. In the prior art, once the humidity detection system detects that the humidity is too high, the dehumidification device will dehumidify. This design can cause the dehumidification device to operate unscientifically, which can waste electrical resources. At the same time, this design only has the effect of dehumidification and cannot accurately control the humidity of the environment.
[0004] Based on the above problems, there is an urgent need for a humidity detection control system and a detection control method that can accurately control the humidity of the environment. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the unscientific operation of the existing dehumidification device in the dehumidification process, causing loss of electrical energy, the present application provides a humidity detection control system and a humidity detection control method to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present application discloses a humidity detection control system, comprising:
[0008] The humidity detection unit is provided with a plurality of humidity detection units, which are uniformly arranged at each detection point in the room and used for detecting the humidity at different positions in the room.
[0009] The dehumidification device is provided with an angle control device, which can control the direction according to the position of the humidity detection unit at different detection points, and can control the dehumidification power according to the humidity detection condition.
[0010] The central control unit is in wireless communication with the humidity detection unit and the dehumidification equipment, and can control the direction of the dehumidification port of the dehumidification equipment and the dehumidification equipment according to the humidity detected by the humidity detection unit at different detection points.
[0011] The humidity detection unit can detect the humidity at different positions in the room, and when the humidity at a certain position in the room is detected to exceed the set value, the central control unit can control the dehumidification equipment, adjust to the position, and control the dehumidification power of the dehumidification equipment based on the humidity difference, so as to scientifically control dehumidification and prevent the consumption of electric power resources caused by long-time high-power use of the dehumidification equipment.
[0012] Preferably, the central control unit comprises:
[0013] The first single-chip microcomputer module is in data interaction with the humidity detection unit, analyzes the data detected by the humidity detection unit arranged at different positions, and generates a control command;
[0014] The angle control module sets the control command for the dehumidification equipment at different position detection points in the room, receives the control command according to the judgment of the first single-chip microcomputer module, and controls the direction of the dehumidification port of the dehumidification equipment.
[0015] The power control module controls the power of the dehumidification equipment based on the algorithm conversion of the first single-chip microcomputer module to the detected humidity and the required power.
[0016] The angle control module can control the angle of the dehumidification equipment when the humidity is detected to exceed the set threshold, and the power control module can control the dehumidification power according to the detected humidity and the standard humidity, so as to scientifically and accurately dehumidify a certain position with specific power according to the humidity conditions at different positions in the room, thereby saving more electric energy compared with the traditional high-power dehumidification of the entire room.
[0017] Further preferably, the humidity detection unit comprises:
[0018] The humidity detection module is provided with a plurality of humidity detection modules for detecting the humidity at the same detection point.
[0019] The judgment module is used for judging the data of the plurality of humidity detection modules, removing abnormal detection data, and taking the average of the humidity data detected by all the humidity detection modules.
[0020] Adopt the above technical scheme: the above scheme, a plurality of humidity detection modules are arranged at each detection point, which can prevent the abnormal judgment caused by the abnormal detection data of a single humidity detection module, and affect the normal work of the system.
[0021] Further preferably, the algorithm formula set in the power regulation module is:
[0022]
[0023] Among them, is the power of the dehumidification equipment, V is the area of the place, ρ is the air density, is the abnormal humidity value detected by the humidity detection module, is the standard humidity value that needs to be adjusted, and the is the conversion coefficient.
[0024] Adopt the above technical scheme: the algorithm formula of the above scheme can calculate the difference between the abnormal humidity and the standard humidity, and obtain the corresponding power of the dehumidification equipment required according to the difference between the abnormal humidity and the standard humidity, which can reduce the loss of electric energy.
[0025] Further preferably, the humidity detection module comprises a shock circuit, a second single-chip microcomputer module, and a humidity-sensitive capacitor module for sensing humidity.
[0026] Adopt the above technical scheme: the scheme provided in the above can realize humidity detection in extremely dry conditions.
[0027] Further preferably, it further comprises a wireless communication unit, and the wireless communication unit comprises mobile communication, Bluetooth communication and 485 communication.
[0028] Adopt the above technical scheme: the above scheme can realize information transmission through the wireless communication unit without connecting the line equipment.
[0029] A humidity detection control method applied to the detection control system of any one of the above, comprising:
[0030] S1: the humidity detection unit at different positions in the room detects the humidity of the detection point;
[0031] S2: the central control unit receives the humidity data detected by the humidity detection unit at different positions, and judges whether the humidity data exceeds the set threshold value;
[0032] S3: when the humidity of a detection point exceeds the set threshold value, the central control unit sends a control command to the dehumidification equipment, and the dehumidification equipment dehumidifies the detection point that exceeds the set threshold value.
[0033] Adopt the above technical scheme: by the control of the central control unit, the dehumidification equipment can dehumidify the place with high humidity with corresponding power, which can realize accurate dehumidification and reduce the loss of electric energy.
[0034] Further preferably, the step S1 comprises: the humidity detection module of the humidity detection unit at different positions in the room detects the humidity, the judgment module judges the humidity detected by all the humidity detection units, eliminates abnormal humidity data, and calculates the average value of the detected humidity.
[0035] Adopt the above technical scheme: the above scheme can detect the humidity of a single detection point by using multiple humidity detection modules, which can prevent the influence of abnormal detection data and ensure the error of detection data.
[0036] Further preferably, the S3 comprises: when the humidity of a detection point exceeds the set threshold value, the first single-chip microcomputer module sends a control command to the angle control module, the angle control module adjusts the direction of the dehumidification equipment to the abnormal humidity position according to the control command, and the power control module adjusts the power according to the difference between the standard humidity and the abnormal humidity.
[0037] Adopt the above technical scheme: the equipment provided by the above scheme can realize accurate dehumidification according to the humidity of different positions in the room, and can prevent the waste of electric energy caused by the use of full-range high-power dehumidification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0039] Figure 1 The circuit connection block diagram of the humidity detection control system of the present application;
[0040] Figure 2 The circuit block diagram of the wireless communication unit of the present application;
[0041] Figure 3 The flow chart of the detection control method of the present application.
[0042] In the drawings:
[0043] 1, humidity detection unit; 2, dehumidification equipment; 3, central control unit; 4, first single-chip module; 5, angle control module; 6, power control module; 7, humidity detection module; 8, judgment module; 9, wireless communication unit; 10, mobile communication; 11, Bluetooth communication; 12, 485 communication. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In the following description, for the sake of explanation, but not for limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system configurations, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments presented herein. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
[0045] It should be understood that the term "comprising" when used in this specification and the appended claims, specifies the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0046] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , such as the original setting in the indoor dehumidification equipment 2, often in different angles to set up dehumidification equipment 2, and need to open dehumidification equipment 2 long-term high power operation, this way even if to achieve comprehensive dehumidification, but will cause a large amount of electric energy loss, and dehumidification equipment 2 long-term operation, will reduce the service life of dehumidification equipment 2, based on this, the present application embodiment discloses a kind of humidity detection control system, comprising:
[0047] Humidity detection unit 11: the humidity detection unit 11 is provided with multiple, uniformly arranged in each detection point in the room, for detecting the humidity of different positions in the room;
[0048] Dehumidification equipment 2: angle control device is arranged on dehumidification equipment 2, which can control the direction according to the position of humidity detection unit 11 at different detection points;Different dehumidification power can be controlled according to the humidity detection condition;
[0049] Central control unit 3: the central control unit 3 is in wireless communication with humidity detection unit 11 and dehumidification equipment 2, which can control the direction of dehumidification port of dehumidification equipment 2 and dehumidification equipment 2 according to the humidity detected by humidity detection unit 11 at different detection points.
[0050] The present system can set up humidity detection equipment in different positions according to the size of indoor space, detect the humidity of all space positions in the room, and accurately control the humidity of different positions in the room.
[0051] It is worth mentioning that the humidity detection unit 11 in the above scheme can detect the humidity at different positions in the room. When it is detected that the humidity at a certain position in the room exceeds the set value, the central control unit 3 can control the dehumidification device 2, adjust to the position, and control the dehumidification power of the dehumidification device 2 based on the humidity difference, so as to achieve scientific control and accurate dehumidification, and prevent the consumption of electric power resources caused by long-time high-power use of the dehumidification device 2. This kind of implementation only needs to dehumidify the position where the humidity exceeds the set value through the set power, without the need to continuously start the machine for dehumidification for a long time.
[0052] Preferably, the central control unit 3 comprises:
[0053] The first single-chip microcomputer module 4 interacts with the humidity detection unit 11, analyzes the data detected by the humidity detection unit 11 arranged at different positions, and generates a control command;
[0054] The angle control module 5 sets the control command of the dehumidification device 2 at different indoor detection points in the angle control module 5, and receives the control command according to the judgment of the first single-chip microcomputer module 4 to control the direction of the dehumidification port of the dehumidification device 2.
[0055] The power control module 6 controls the power of the dehumidification device 2 based on the algorithm conversion of the first single-chip microcomputer module 4 to the detected humidity and the required power.
[0056] The single-chip microcomputer in the above scheme can judge the humidity detected by the humidity detection unit 11. When it exceeds the set threshold, it can generate a control command to the angle control module 5 and the power control module 6. The angle control module 5 is set with a corresponding angle control command to realize the control towards the position of the different humidity detection units 11. This implementation can correspond the humidity detection units 11 at different positions with different adjustment angles by loading programs. When the humidity detected by a certain humidity detection unit 11 exceeds the threshold, the control in the direction of the angle can be realized. In order to prevent the occurrence of the second angle control after the first angle control, and the final angle of the second control is the sum of the first angle control and the second control angle, a control command can be set. When the second angle control is completed after the first angle control, it needs to return to the set "original position" and then perform the second angle control. This design can prevent the disorder of the angle caused by multiple angle controls.
[0057] It is worth mentioning that when the humidity exceeds the set threshold, the angle control module 5 can control the angle of the dehumidification device 2, and the power control module 6 can control the dehumidification power according to the detected humidity and the standard humidity. According to the humidity of different positions in the room, the dehumidification power of a certain position can be accurately controlled, which can save more electric energy compared with the traditional high-power dehumidification of the whole room.
[0058] The humidity detection unit 11 comprises:
[0059] The humidity detection module 7 is provided with a plurality of humidity detection modules 7 for detecting the humidity of the same detection point.
[0060] The judgment module 8 is used for judging the data of the plurality of humidity detection modules 7, removing the abnormal detection data, and taking the average of the humidity data detected by all the humidity detection modules 7.
[0061] It is worth mentioning that in the above scheme, a plurality of humidity detection modules 7 are provided at each detection point, which can prevent the abnormal judgment caused by the abnormal detection data of a single humidity detection module 7, and affect the normal work of the system.
[0062] The algorithm formula set in the power control module 6 is:
[0063] ;
[0064] Among them, is the power of the dehumidification device, V is the area of the place, ρ is the air density, is the abnormal humidity value detected by the humidity detection module, is the standard humidity value that needs to be adjusted, and the is the conversion coefficient.
[0065] The algorithm formula of the above scheme can calculate the difference between the abnormal humidity and the standard humidity, and obtain the corresponding required power of the dehumidification device 2 according to the difference between the abnormal humidity and the standard humidity, which can reduce the loss of electric energy.
[0066] The humidity detection module 7 comprises a shock circuit, a second single-chip microcomputer module and a humidity-sensitive capacitor module for sensing humidity.
[0067] The scheme provided in the above can realize the humidity detection in extremely dry conditions.
[0068] It also includes a wireless communication unit 9, which includes mobile communication 10, Bluetooth communication 11 and 485 communication 12.
[0069] The above scheme can realize information transmission through the wireless communication unit 9 without connecting line equipment.
[0070] A humidity detection control method applied to the detection control system in any of the above embodiments, comprising:
[0071] S1: The humidity detection unit 11 at different positions in the room detects the humidity of the detection point;
[0072] S2: The central control unit 3 receives the humidity data detected by the humidity detection unit 11 at different positions, and judges whether the humidity data exceeds the set threshold;
[0073] S3: When the humidity of a detection point exceeds the set threshold, the central control unit 3 sends a control command to the dehumidification device 2, and the dehumidification device 2 dehumidifies the detection point that exceeds the set threshold.
[0074] The above technical scheme is adopted: the above scheme can realize control by the central control unit 3, control the dehumidification device 2 to dehumidify the place with higher humidity with corresponding power, and can realize accurate dehumidification while reducing power loss.
[0075] Further preferably, the step S1 comprises: the humidity detection module 7 of the humidity detection unit 11 at different positions in the room detects the humidity, the judgment module 8 judges the humidity detected by all humidity detection units 11, eliminates abnormal humidity data, and calculates the average value of the detected humidity.
[0076] The above technical scheme is adopted: the above scheme can realize detection of the humidity of a single detection point by multiple humidity detection modules 7, can prevent the influence of abnormal detection data, and can ensure the error of detection data.
[0077] Further preferably, the S3 comprises: when the humidity of a detection point exceeds the set threshold, the first single-chip microcomputer module 4 sends a control command to the angle control module 5, the angle control module 5 adjusts the direction of the dehumidification device 2 to the abnormal humidity position according to the control command, and the power control module 6 controls the power according to the difference between the standard humidity and the abnormal humidity.
[0078] The above scheme provides a device that can realize accurate dehumidification according to the humidity conditions at different positions in the room, and can prevent waste of power caused by full-range high-power dehumidification.
[0079] In the above embodiments, the device elements are conventional device elements unless otherwise specified, and the connection mode and control mode are conventional connection modes and control modes unless otherwise specified.
[0080] The application is described in detail above in combination with the embodiments, but those skilled in the art can understand that, under the premise of not departing from the purpose of the application, each specific parameter in the above embodiments can be changed to form multiple specific embodiments, which are all within the common variation range of the application, and will not be described one by one here.
Claims
1. A humidity detection and control system, characterized in that, include: Humidity Detection Unit: Multiple humidity detection units are evenly distributed at various detection points indoors. Each detection point's humidity detection unit includes multiple humidity detection modules and a judgment module. The multiple humidity detection modules are used to detect the humidity at the same detection point, and the judgment module is used to judge the data from the multiple humidity detection modules, remove abnormal detection data, and take the average of the humidity data detected by all humidity detection modules. The humidity detection module includes an oscillation circuit, a second microcontroller module, and a humidity-sensitive capacitor module for sensing humidity, enabling humidity detection in extremely dry environments. Dehumidification Equipment: The dehumidification equipment is equipped with an angle adjustment device, which can adjust the angle of the dehumidification device according to the humidity level of the dehumidification unit. The direction of the dehumidification device is adjusted according to the location of the humidity detection units at different detection points; the dehumidification power can be adjusted according to the humidity detection data; the central control unit: the central control unit communicates wirelessly with the humidity detection units and the dehumidification equipment, and can adjust the direction of the dehumidification port and the power of the dehumidification equipment according to the humidity detected by the humidity detection units at different detection points; the central control unit includes a first microcontroller module, an angle adjustment module and a power adjustment module; the first microcontroller module interacts with the humidity detection units, analyzes the data detected by the humidity detection units set at different locations, and generates control commands; The angle control module is configured with control commands for the dehumidifier at different indoor detection points, and receives control commands based on the judgment of the first microcontroller module to adjust the direction of the dehumidifier's vents. The power control module adjusts the power of the dehumidifier based on an algorithm conversion between the detected humidity and required power by the first microcontroller module. The algorithm formula is as follows: ,in The power of the dehumidifier. For the area of the venue, air density, These are the abnormal humidity values detected by the humidity detection module (the values exceeding the standard corresponding to the average value after removing abnormal data). The standard humidity value that needs to be adjusted to. The conversion factor is used; Wireless communication unit: The wireless communication unit includes mobile communication, Bluetooth communication and 485 communication, used to realize wireless data transmission between the central control unit and the humidity detection unit and dehumidification equipment.
2. The humidity detection and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the angle adjustment module receives multiple control commands, it first returns to the set "origin position" before each adjustment to avoid angle confusion.
3. The humidity detection and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conversion coefficient The value ranges from 0.01 to 0.05 and can be adjusted adaptively according to the indoor ambient temperature.
4. A humidity detection and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The humidity-sensitive capacitor module has a sensing accuracy of ±0.5%RH and an operating temperature range of -40℃ to 85℃.
5. A humidity detection and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first and second microcontroller modules use STM32 series microcontrollers.
6. A humidity detection and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The criteria for judging abnormal data are as follows: if the difference between the detection value of a single humidity detection module and the detection value of other modules exceeds 10% of the average value, it is judged as abnormal data.
7. A humidity detection and control method, applied to the detection and control system as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, include: S1: Humidity detection units at different locations indoors detect the humidity at each detection point. Specifically, multiple humidity detection modules at each detection point simultaneously detect the humidity. The judgment module judges the humidity data detected by all humidity detection modules, removes abnormal humidity data, and calculates the average humidity value. S2: The central control unit receives the average humidity value detected by the humidity detection units at different locations via a wireless communication unit and determines whether the average humidity value exceeds a set threshold. S3: When the average humidity value at a detection point exceeds the set threshold, the central control unit sends a control command to the dehumidification equipment, which then dehumidifies the detection point that exceeds the set threshold.
8. The humidity detection and control method according to claim 7, characterized in that, In step S1, the process for removing abnormal humidity data is as follows: first, calculate the initial mean of all humidity detection module values, then compare each detection value with the initial mean. If the difference exceeds 10% of the initial mean, remove the detection value, and then recalculate the mean of the remaining detection values as the final detection result.
9. The humidity detection and control method according to claim 7, characterized in that, S3 includes: when the average humidity at a detection point exceeds a set threshold, the first microcontroller module sends a control command to the angle adjustment module, and the angle adjustment module adjusts the direction of the dehumidifier to the position of abnormal humidity according to the control command (returning to the original position before adjustment); simultaneously, the first microcontroller module adjusts the direction of the dehumidifier according to the area of the site. air density Average humidity ( ) and standard humidity value ( ), through algorithm formula The required dehumidification power is calculated, and the power control module adjusts the power of the dehumidification equipment according to the calculation result until the average humidity at the detection point drops below the set threshold.
Citation Information
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