Spontaneous combustion early warning method and device for coal pile in coal yard, medium, equipment and product

By obtaining the three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard, determining the pile material location with spontaneous combustion risks and pushing early warning information, the problem of timely and safety hazards of the spontaneous combustion detection of coal piles is solved, and efficient coal pile temperature monitoring and spontaneous combustion warning are achieved. .

CN119479172APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZHEJIANG GUOHUA ZHENENG POWER GENERATION CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411396180.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In large closed coal yards, the phenomenon of spontaneous combustion of coal piles is common, resulting in energy waste and environmental pollution. The current inspection and testing methods are low in timeliness and accuracy, and there are safety hazards.

Method used

By obtaining the three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard, including coordinate information and temperature distribution information, the pile location with spontaneous combustion risk is determined, and the warning information is pushed to the safety center equipment end.

Benefits of technology

It improves the timeliness and accuracy of coal pile temperature detection, avoids safety hazards during manual inspection, and promptly warns of the risk of spontaneous combustion of coal piles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119479172A_ABST
    Figure CN119479172A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a spontaneous combustion early warning method and device for a coal pile in a coal yard, a medium, equipment and a product, and relates to the field of coal power generation, the method comprises the steps that a three-dimensional thermodynamic diagram of the coal pile in the coal yard is acquired, the three-dimensional thermodynamic diagram comprises coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile, and a spontaneous combustion early warning result is obtained according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermodynamic diagram; the position information of the stockpile with the spontaneous combustion risk in the coal pile is determined, early warning information is pushed to a safety center equipment end, and the early warning information comprises the position information of the stockpile with the spontaneous combustion risk. According to the technical scheme, the temperature of the coal pile in the coal yard is monitored in real time, the three-dimensional thermodynamic diagram with the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information is formed, and the position information of the stockpile with the spontaneous combustion risk in the coal pile is determined through the three-dimensional thermodynamic diagram. The timeliness and accuracy of coal pile temperature detection can be improved, and potential safety hazards in the manual inspection process are avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of coal power generation, and in particular, to a method, device, medium, equipment and product for early warning of spontaneous combustion of coal piles in a coal yard. Background Art

[0002] Due to factors such as large coal storage and long storage period of coal piles, spontaneous combustion of coal piles is common in large closed coal yards. Spontaneous combustion of coal piles will lead to energy waste, thereby increasing power generation costs, and harmful gases such as CO and SO2 produced by spontaneous combustion will cause environmental pollution. Therefore, spontaneous combustion of coal piles needs to be avoided in coal yard management. In the prior art, the risk of spontaneous combustion of coal piles is assessed by staff conducting inspections and temperature measurements in coal yards. The timeliness and accuracy of this detection method are low, and there are safety risks such as personnel slipping and coal pile collapse during on-site inspections. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method, device, medium, equipment and product for early warning of spontaneous combustion of coal piles in a coal yard to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard is provided, the method comprising: Obtaining a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard; the three-dimensional thermal map includes coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile; Determining the location information of the pile of coal with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map; The warning information is pushed to the safety center device end; the warning information includes the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0005] Optionally, obtaining the three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard includes: Acquire a three-dimensional scanning image of the coal pile output by a three-dimensional scanning device; Acquire a thermal imaging image of the coal pile output by a thermal imaging device; The three-dimensional thermal map is obtained by fusing the three-dimensional scanning image and the thermal imaging image.

[0006] Optionally, determining the location information of the pile of coal with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map includes: Dividing the space of the three-dimensional thermal map into a plurality of cubes of unit volume, each of the cubes including a first number of first point cloud data including temperature values; The location information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion is determined according to each of the first point cloud data.

[0007] Optionally, determining the location information of the stockpile with a risk of spontaneous combustion according to each of the first point cloud data includes: Acquire the coordinate points corresponding to the first point cloud data having a temperature value in the cube higher than a preset temperature threshold; When the number of the coordinate points is greater than a preset number, it is determined that the position information corresponding to the cube is the position information of the stockpile with a risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0008] Optionally, the determining the location information of the stockpile with a risk of spontaneous combustion according to each of the first point cloud data further includes: Obtaining an average temperature value of each cube in the space of the three-dimensional thermal map; According to the average temperature value, determining a cube to be detected from the multiple cubes; the cube to be detected is a cube corresponding to a cube having an average temperature value greater than a preset temperature threshold; The cube to be detected is detected, and when the spontaneous combustion warning condition is met, the position information corresponding to the cube to be detected is determined to be the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0009] Optionally, the determining the location information of the stockpile with a risk of spontaneous combustion according to each of the first point cloud data further includes: Get the historical average temperature value of each cube; When the rising trend of the historical average temperature value within a set period meets the spontaneous combustion warning condition, the position information corresponding to the cube is determined to be the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0010] Optionally, determining the location information of the pile of coal with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map includes: Dividing the space of the three-dimensional thermal map into N sector spaces; each of the sector spaces includes a second number of second point cloud data containing temperature values; Determine the maximum temperature in each sector; Compare the maximum temperature corresponding to each sector space with the maximum temperatures corresponding to the remaining N-1 sector spaces in turn; When the spontaneous combustion warning condition is met, the position information corresponding to the fan-shaped space is determined to be the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0011] Optionally, the method further comprises: Obtaining the storage time of the coal pile in the coal yard; When the storage time reaches the preset allowable storage time, an early warning message is sent to the safety center equipment terminal of the coal yard.

[0012] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a spontaneous combustion warning device for the temperature of a coal pile in a coal yard is provided, comprising: An acquisition module, used for acquiring a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard; the three-dimensional thermal map includes coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile; A determination module, for determining the location information of the pile with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map; the risk of spontaneous combustion refers to the situation where the temperature of the pile is greater than a set temperature warning value; The early warning module is used to push early warning information to the security center equipment end; the early warning information includes the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0013] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the methods described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure are implemented.

[0014] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of any one of the methods described in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0015] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0016] In the above technical solution, a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard is obtained, and the three-dimensional thermal map includes the coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile. According to the coordinate information and temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map, the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile is determined, and the early warning information is pushed to the security center equipment end, and the early warning information includes the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion. Through the above technical solution, the temperature of the coal pile in the coal yard is monitored in real time, and a three-dimensional thermal map with coordinate information and temperature distribution information is formed. The location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile is determined through the three-dimensional thermal map. It can improve the timeliness and accuracy of the temperature detection of the coal pile, and avoid the safety hazards in the manual inspection process.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 The present invention is a flow chart showing a method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0019] Figure 2 The present invention is a flow chart showing a method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is a flow chart showing a method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a flow chart showing another method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0022] Figure 5 The present invention is a flow chart showing another method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a block diagram of a spontaneous combustion early warning device for the temperature of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0024] Figure 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device 700 according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0025] Figure 8 is a block diagram of an electronic device 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0027] It should be noted that all actions of acquiring signals, information or data in the present disclosure are performed with authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.

[0028] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps.

[0029] In step S11, a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard is obtained; the three-dimensional thermal map includes coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile.

[0030] In a possible implementation, the coal yard may be a circular coal yard which adopts a closed design and is covered with a vault and an air membrane structure to reduce environmental pollution and coal loss. The circular layout can effectively utilize space and facilitate the operation of stacking and reclaiming equipment.

[0031] In step S12, the location information of the pile of coal with a risk of spontaneous combustion is determined based on the coordinate information and temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map.

[0032] In step S13, the warning information is pushed to the security center device; the warning information includes the location information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0033] For example, the coordinate information may be point cloud data obtained by a three-dimensional scanning device, and the temperature distribution information may be temperature distribution information of a coal pile in a coal yard obtained by a thermal imaging device, generally in the form of a two-dimensional image. It should be noted that the risk of spontaneous combustion refers to a situation where the temperature of the pile is greater than a set temperature warning value.

[0034] In the above technical solution, a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard is obtained, and the three-dimensional thermal map includes the coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile. According to the coordinate information and temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map, the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile is determined, and the early warning information is pushed to the security center equipment end, and the early warning information includes the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion. Through the above technical solution, the temperature of the coal pile in the coal yard is monitored in real time, and a three-dimensional thermal map with coordinate information and temperature distribution information is formed. The location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile is determined through the three-dimensional thermal map. It can improve the timeliness and accuracy of the temperature detection of the coal pile, and avoid the safety hazards in the manual inspection process.

[0035] Figure 2 The flowchart of a method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard is shown according to an exemplary embodiment. The step S11 of obtaining a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard includes the following steps: Step S111, obtaining a three-dimensional scanning image of the coal pile output by a three-dimensional scanning device.

[0036] Step S112, obtaining a thermal imaging image of the coal pile output by the thermal imaging device.

[0037] For example, the three-dimensional scanning device can be a three-dimensional laser scanner, a structured light scanner, a three-dimensional lidar, etc.; the thermal imaging device can be an infrared thermal imager, an infrared thermometer, a thermal imaging drone, etc.

[0038] Step S113, acquiring the three-dimensional thermal map by fusing the three-dimensional scanning image and the thermal imaging image.

[0039] It is understandable that since 3D scanning and thermal imaging are two independent processes, the data obtained also belong to two coordinate systems, so the two image data need to be aligned in the same coordinate system. The temperature values ​​in the 3D point cloud and thermal imaging image can be automatically matched through an image processing algorithm to achieve automatic alignment. For example, the image processing algorithm can be an ICP (Iterative Closest Point) algorithm. After the data alignment is completed, each temperature value in the thermal imaging data is mapped to the corresponding point in the 3D point cloud, and the image is visualized, such as using different colors to represent different temperature ranges, so as to intuitively display the temperature distribution on the 3D thermal map.

[0040] Figure 3 The present invention is a flow chart of a method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment. The step S12 of determining the position information of the pile with spontaneous combustion risk in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map includes the following steps: Step S121 : dividing the space of the three-dimensional thermal map into a plurality of cubes of unit volume, each of which includes a first number of first point cloud data including temperature values.

[0041] For example, the model space of the three-dimensional heat map is divided into multiple cubes of 1 cubic meter in size, and each cube contains 10 point cloud data with temperature.

[0042] Step S122: determining the location information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion according to each of the first point cloud data.

[0043] In one implementation, step S122 may include: (1) Obtaining coordinate points corresponding to the first point cloud data in the cube whose temperature value is higher than a preset temperature threshold; (2) When the number of the coordinate points is greater than a preset number, the position information corresponding to the cube is determined to be the position information of the pile of materials with a risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0044] For example, the temperature values ​​of 10 point cloud data in each cube are obtained in real time, and each temperature value is compared with a preset temperature threshold (for example, 30°C). When the number of coordinate points with temperature values ​​higher than the preset temperature threshold is greater than a preset number (for example, 4), it is determined that the coal pile at the location of the cube has a risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0045] In another implementation, step S122 may further include: (1) Obtain the average temperature value of each cube in the space of the three-dimensional thermal map; (2) determining a cube to be detected from the multiple cubes according to the average temperature value; the cube to be detected is a cube corresponding to a cube having an average temperature value greater than a preset temperature threshold; (3) The cube to be detected is detected, and when the spontaneous combustion warning condition is met, the position information corresponding to the cube to be detected is determined to be the position information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0046] For example, the model space of the three-dimensional thermal map is divided into multiple cubes of 1 cubic meter in size. For example, a circular coal yard can be divided into 3400 cubes. The average temperature value of each cube is calculated to obtain 3400 temperature data. The cubes corresponding to the temperature values ​​greater than the preset temperature threshold among the 3400 cubes are determined as the cubes to be detected. The temperature values ​​of the set area (for example, 10 square meters) around the cubes to be detected are detected. If the detection finds that the temperature values ​​of the area are all higher than the preset temperature threshold and multiple adjacent areas are connected, it can be determined that the coal piles in the cube to be detected and the set area around it are at risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0047] In another implementation, step S122 may further include: (1) Obtain the historical average temperature value of each cube; (2) When the upward trend of the historical average temperature value within a set period meets the spontaneous combustion warning condition, the position information corresponding to the cube is determined as the position information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0048] For example, the historical temperature of each cube is obtained to detect whether the temperature changes within a set period. For example, when the temperature value of a cube rises every day for three consecutive days, and the rising temperature value exceeds 5°C, it can be determined that the coal pile corresponding to the cube has a risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0049] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing another method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of coal piles in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 4 As shown, the step S12 of determining the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map includes the following steps: Step S123, dividing the space of the three-dimensional thermal map into N sector spaces; each of the sector spaces includes a second number of second point cloud data containing temperature values; Step S124, determining the maximum temperature in each sector space; Step S125, comparing the maximum temperature corresponding to each sector space with the maximum temperatures corresponding to the remaining N-1 sector spaces in sequence; Step S126, when the spontaneous combustion warning condition is met, determining that the position information corresponding to the sector-shaped space is the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0050] For example, the model space of the three-dimensional thermal map is divided into regions according to the angle, each region is a 10° sector space, and each sector space contains about 80,000 point cloud data with temperature. The maximum temperature in each sector space is calculated to form 36 sector temperature data. The 36 sector temperature data are subjected to cyclic comparison detection, for example, region 1 is compared with the remaining 35 regions, region 2 is compared with the remaining 35 regions, and so on to complete 36 cycles of detection. When the spontaneous combustion warning conditions are met during the detection and comparison analysis process, the position information corresponding to the sector space is determined to be the position information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0051] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing another method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 5 As shown, the method may include the following steps: Step S14, obtaining the storage time of the coal pile in the coal yard; Step S15, when the storage time reaches the preset allowable storage time, an early warning message is sent to the safety center equipment terminal of the coal yard.

[0052] For example, when the coal is transported to the coal yard for storage, the storage time is counted. When the storage time reaches the preset allowable storage time, an early warning message is sent to the security center to prompt the staff to take corresponding measures. Different types of coal correspond to different storage times.

[0053] In another possible implementation, a countdown method can be used for early warning. For example, when the coal is transported to the coal yard for storage, the storage time of the coal type is determined based on the coal type information, and the storage time is set as the countdown time. When the remaining countdown time is less than the preset value or the countdown returns to zero, an early warning message is sent to the security center.

[0054] In the above technical solution, a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard is obtained, and the three-dimensional thermal map includes the coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile. According to the coordinate information and temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map, the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile is determined, and the early warning information is pushed to the security center equipment end, and the early warning information includes the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion. Through the above technical solution, the temperature of the coal pile in the coal yard is monitored in real time, and a three-dimensional thermal map with coordinate information and temperature distribution information is formed. The location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile is determined through the three-dimensional thermal map. It can improve the timeliness and accuracy of the temperature detection of the coal pile, and avoid the safety hazards in the manual inspection process.

[0055] Figure 6 is a block diagram of a spontaneous combustion early warning device for coal pile temperature in a coal yard according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 6 As shown, the device 600 includes: an acquisition module 610, a determination module 620 and an early warning module 630.

[0056] The acquisition module 610 is used to acquire a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard; the three-dimensional thermal map includes coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile; The determination module 620 is used to determine the location information of the pile with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map; the risk of spontaneous combustion refers to the situation where the temperature of the pile is greater than the set temperature warning value; The early warning module 630 is used to push early warning information to the security center device end; the early warning information includes the location information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0057] Optionally, the acquisition module 610 includes an acquisition submodule and an image processing submodule; The acquisition submodule is used to acquire a three-dimensional scanning image of the coal pile output by the three-dimensional scanning device; The acquisition submodule is also used to acquire the thermal imaging image of the coal pile output by the thermal imaging device; The image processing submodule is used to obtain the three-dimensional thermal map by fusing the image information of the three-dimensional scanning image and the thermal imaging image.

[0058] Optionally, the determination module 620 includes a first space division submodule and a first determination submodule; The first space division submodule is used to divide the space of the three-dimensional thermal map into a plurality of cubes of unit volume, each of which includes a first number of first point cloud data containing temperature values; The first determination submodule is used to determine the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion according to each of the first point cloud data.

[0059] Optionally, the first determining submodule is further used for: Obtaining the coordinate point corresponding to the first point cloud data having a temperature value in the cube higher than a preset temperature threshold; When the number of the coordinate points is greater than a preset number, it is determined that the position information corresponding to the cube is the position information of the stockpile with a risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0060] Optionally, the first determining submodule is further used for: Get the average temperature value of each cube in the space of the three-dimensional heat map; According to the average temperature value, determining a cube to be detected from the multiple cubes; the cube to be detected is a cube corresponding to a cube having an average temperature value greater than a preset temperature threshold; The cube to be detected is detected, and when the spontaneous combustion warning condition is met, the position information corresponding to the cube to be detected is determined to be the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0061] Optionally, the first determining submodule is further used for: Get the historical average temperature value of each cube; When the rising trend of the historical average temperature value within a set period meets the spontaneous combustion warning condition, the position information corresponding to the cube is determined to be the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

[0062] Optionally, the determination module 620 further includes a second space division submodule, a second determination submodule and a numerical comparison submodule; The second space division submodule is used to divide the space of the three-dimensional thermal map into N sector spaces; each of the sector spaces includes a second number of second point cloud data containing temperature values; The second determination submodule is used to determine the maximum temperature in each sector-shaped space; The numerical comparison submodule is used to compare the maximum temperature corresponding to each sector space with the maximum temperatures corresponding to the remaining N-1 sector spaces in sequence; The second determination submodule is further used to determine that the position information corresponding to the sector-shaped space is the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion when the spontaneous combustion warning condition is met.

[0063] Optionally, the acquisition module 610 is further used to acquire the storage time of the coal pile in the coal yard; The early warning module 630 is also used to send an early warning message to the safety center equipment end of the coal yard when the storage time reaches the preset allowable storage time.

[0064] In the above technical solution, a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard is obtained, and the three-dimensional thermal map includes the coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile. According to the coordinate information and temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map, the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile is determined, and the early warning information is pushed to the security center equipment end, and the early warning information includes the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion. Through the above technical solution, the temperature of the coal pile in the coal yard is monitored in real time, and a three-dimensional thermal map with coordinate information and temperature distribution information is formed. The location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile is determined through the three-dimensional thermal map. It can improve the timeliness and accuracy of the temperature detection of the coal pile, and avoid the safety hazards in the manual inspection process.

[0065] Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.

[0066] Figure 7 FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device 700 according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 7 As shown, the electronic device 700 may include: a processor 701 , a memory 702 . The electronic device 700 may also include one or more of a multimedia component 703 , an input / output (I / O) interface 704 , and a communication component 705 .

[0067] The processor 701 is used to control the overall operation of the electronic device 700 to complete all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned method for warning the spontaneous combustion of coal piles in the coal yard. The memory 702 is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 700, and these data may include, for example, instructions for any application or method used to operate on the electronic device 700, and application-related data, such as contact data, sent and received messages, pictures, audio, video, etc. The memory 702 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, referred to as SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EPROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as PROM), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. The multimedia component 703 may include a screen and an audio component. The screen may be, for example, a touch screen, and the audio component is used to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component may include a microphone, which is used to receive external audio signals. The received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 702 or sent through the communication component 705. The audio component also includes at least one speaker for outputting audio signals. The I / O interface 704 provides an interface between the processor 701 and other interface modules, and the above-mentioned other interface modules may be keyboards, mice, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual buttons or physical buttons. The communication component 705 is used for wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 700 and other devices. Wireless communication, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G, 4G, NB-IOT, eMTC, or other 5G, etc., or a combination of one or more of them, is not limited here. Therefore, the corresponding communication component 705 may include: Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module, NFC module, etc.

[0068] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 700 can be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic components to execute the above-mentioned method for warning the spontaneous combustion of coal piles in a coal yard.

[0069] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions is also provided, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned method for warning the spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard are implemented. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be the above-mentioned memory 702 including program instructions, and the above-mentioned program instructions may be executed by the processor 701 of the electronic device 700 to complete the above-mentioned method for warning the spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard.

[0070] Figure 8 8 is a block diagram of an electronic device 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the electronic device 800 may be provided as a server. Figure 8 The electronic device 800 includes a processor 822, which may be one or more, and a memory 832 for storing a computer program executable by the processor 822. The computer program stored in the memory 832 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processor 822 may be configured to execute the computer program to execute the above-mentioned method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of coal piles in a coal yard.

[0071] In addition, the electronic device 800 may further include a power supply component 826 and a communication component 850, wherein the power supply component 826 may be configured to perform power management of the electronic device 800, and the communication component 850 may be configured to implement communication of the electronic device 800, for example, wired or wireless communication. In addition, the electronic device 800 may further include an input / output (I / O) interface 858. The electronic device 800 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 832.

[0072] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions is also provided, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard are implemented. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be the above-mentioned memory 832 including program instructions, and the above-mentioned program instructions may be executed by the processor 822 of the electronic device 800 to complete the above-mentioned method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of a coal pile in a coal yard.

[0073] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, which includes a computer program that can be executed by a programmable device, and the computer program has a code portion for executing the above-mentioned spontaneous combustion early warning method of a coal pile in a coal yard when executed by the programmable device.

[0074] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure. It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0075] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for early warning of spontaneous combustion of coal piles in a coal yard, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtaining a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard; the three-dimensional thermal map includes coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile; Determining the location information of the pile of coal with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map; The warning information is pushed to the safety center device end; the warning information includes the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of obtaining a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard includes: Acquire a three-dimensional scanning image of the coal pile output by a three-dimensional scanning device; Acquire a thermal imaging image of the coal pile output by a thermal imaging device; The three-dimensional thermal map is obtained by fusing the three-dimensional scanning image and the thermal imaging image.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining the location information of the pile of coal with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map includes: Dividing the space of the three-dimensional thermal map into a plurality of cubes of unit volume, each of the cubes including a first number of first point cloud data including temperature values; The location information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion is determined according to each of the first point cloud data.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The determining the location information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion according to each of the first point cloud data includes: Acquire the coordinate points corresponding to the first point cloud data having a temperature value in the cube higher than a preset temperature threshold; When the number of the coordinate points is greater than a preset number, it is determined that the position information corresponding to the cube is the position information of the stockpile with a risk of spontaneous combustion.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The step of determining the location information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion according to each of the first point cloud data further includes: Obtaining an average temperature value of each cube in the space of the three-dimensional thermal map; According to the average temperature value, determining a cube to be detected from the multiple cubes; the cube to be detected is a cube corresponding to a cube having an average temperature value greater than a preset temperature threshold; The cube to be detected is detected, and when the spontaneous combustion warning condition is met, the position information corresponding to the cube to be detected is determined to be the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The step of determining the location information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion according to each of the first point cloud data further includes: Get the historical average temperature value of each cube; When the rising trend of the historical average temperature value within a set period meets the spontaneous combustion warning condition, the position information corresponding to the cube is determined to be the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining the location information of the pile of coal with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map includes: Dividing the space of the three-dimensional thermal map into N sector spaces; each of the sector spaces includes a second number of second point cloud data containing temperature values; Determine the maximum temperature in each sector; Compare the maximum temperature corresponding to each sector space with the maximum temperatures corresponding to the remaining N-1 sector spaces in turn; When the spontaneous combustion warning condition is met, the position information corresponding to the fan-shaped space is determined to be the position information of the stockpile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Obtaining the storage time of the coal pile in the coal yard; When the storage time reaches the preset allowable storage time, an early warning message is sent to the safety center equipment terminal of the coal yard.

9. A spontaneous combustion warning device for the temperature of coal piles in a coal yard, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module, used for acquiring a three-dimensional thermal map of the coal pile in the coal yard; the three-dimensional thermal map includes coordinate information and temperature distribution information of the coal pile; A determination module, used to determine the position information of the pile with a risk of spontaneous combustion in the coal pile according to the coordinate information and the temperature distribution information in the three-dimensional thermal map; The risk of spontaneous combustion refers to a situation where the temperature of the pile is greater than the set temperature warning value; The early warning module is used to push early warning information to the security center equipment end; the early warning information includes the location information of the pile with the risk of spontaneous combustion.

10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.

11. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor, configured to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

12. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Coal gangue pile spontaneous combustion alarm method and system

    CN120877447A