BMS (battery management system) assembly mounting worktable of battery module

Abstract

The invention discloses a BMS (battery management system) assembly mounting worktable of a battery module, which is applied to the technical field of battery modules, and comprises a worktable body, the worktable body comprises a tabletop, and when the BMS assembly mounting worktable of the battery module is used, the number of battery cells needing to be operated and mounted is prepared preferentially. Through the arrangement of the guide plate, the first battery cell comes to the supporting plate, the second battery cell clings to one end of the first battery cell through the inclined guide plate, and at the moment, the effect of limiting, separating and intercepting the battery cells on the guide plate can be realized through the separation block. And when the two supporting plates are gradually far away from each other, the battery cells on the supporting plates fall into the shell so as to enter the next feeding link. Through arrangement of a guide plate, a supporting plate and a partition block, the battery cells can be conveniently carried and transferred, and a feeding worker can be specially arranged to feed the battery cells to different workbenches in the workshop use process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of battery modules, and in particular relates to a BMS component installation workbench for a battery module. Background Art

[0002] A battery module is a unit assembled from multiple cells to provide higher voltage and capacity. It is a component in a battery system, usually composed of several cells, connectors, a battery management system, and a casing. The main function of a battery module is to connect multiple cells together to increase the voltage and energy storage capacity of the battery system. By connecting cells in parallel or in series, the battery module can meet the power requirements of different applications. Connecting cells in series can increase the total voltage, while connecting cells in parallel can increase the total capacity. In addition, a battery module usually includes a battery management system, or BMS component. The BMS component is responsible for monitoring and managing the battery's charge and discharge process to ensure the safety and stable performance of the battery. In the assembly of the battery module, multiple cells need to be installed with the BMS component, and circuit testing needs to be performed while the installation is being done step by step.

[0003] In the prior art, the gearbox cover is positioned and polished, which has the following disadvantages:

[0004] 1. When the battery cells and BMS components to be installed are transported to the workbench for installation, there is a lot of labor involved in the process of transporting them to the workbench. The battery cells and BMS components have a certain weight, which will increase the inconvenience in the production and processing of the battery module, and increase labor loss and labor expenditure.

[0005] 2. When operators gradually assemble multiple battery cells with BMS components, the battery cells that are closer to the operators will be easier for them to pick up. However, as they continue to pick up the battery cells, the required battery cells may gradually become farther and farther away from the operators, which will require the operators to stretch their arms or stand up to pick up the battery cells that are farther away, causing inconvenience to the operators. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a BMS component installation workbench for battery modules, which has the advantages of being able to distinguish the inconvenience of carrying the required battery cells during the installation of traditional battery cells and BMS components, reducing the labor of workers, and separating the battery cells to be fed from the rear through the setting of the partition block, making it more convenient to use; it is different from the existing inconvenience of gradually taking a whole row of battery cells. The workbench reduces the interference to the operator caused by the inconvenience of taking the battery cells, allowing the operator to be more involved in the installation of battery modules and BMS components.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module, comprising a workbench body, the workbench body comprising a table top, the top of the table top is respectively provided with a material guiding mechanism and a material feeding mechanism, the material guiding mechanism comprises a guiding assembly, a supporting assembly, a partition assembly and a linkage assembly, the guiding assembly comprises a lead plate, the supporting assembly comprises a side frame, the partition assembly comprises a partition block, the linkage assembly comprises a rotating motor, the feeding mechanism comprises an accumulation assembly and a feeding assembly, the accumulation assembly comprises a shell, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the top of the shell and the lead plate, and the feeding assembly comprises a rotating rod 1 and a rotating rod 2.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the BMS component installation workbench of the battery module, the number of cells required for operation and installation is prepared first. The operator can take the cell first and place it on one end of the lead plate. Through the setting of the guide component, the first cell will come to the pallet, and the second cell will be close to one end of the first cell through the inclined lead plate. At this time, the operation of the linkage component can be used to drive the partition component to move first, so that the partition block can be inserted between the first and second cells through its triangular structural characteristics. The effect of limiting the separation and interception of the cells on the lead plate is achieved. After the required cells are neatly accommodated on the lead plate, the operator returns to the front of the table, that is, the bottom of one end of the bottom plate extending to the outside of the shell, when the first cell on the pallet needs to be used. The operation of the linkage component is started again, and the operation of the linkage component can be intermittently adjusted according to the use situation. Under the action of the linkage component, the supporting component will be driven to move. At this time, the two pallets gradually move away, which will cause the cells on the pallet to fall into the shell to enter the next feeding link. Among them, the setting of the guide plate, the support plate and the separator block will facilitate the handling and transfer of the battery cells. In the workshop, a special feeder can be set up to feed the battery cells to different workbenches. It can distinguish the inconvenience of carrying the required battery cells during the installation of traditional battery cells and BMS components, reduce the labor of workers, and the battery cells to be fed can be separated from the rear battery cells by the setting of the separator block, which is more convenient to use. At the same time, in the use of the BMS component installation workbench of the battery module, the operation of the feeding component will be realized through the operation of the linkage component, and then the rotation of the bottom plate will be realized through the accumulation component. The bottom plate will tilt and guide the battery cells on the bottom plate by rotation. At this time, the battery cells will slide out of the shell, and the operator will then take over the battery cells and add them to the installation of the battery module. Among them, during the rotation of the bottom plate, the tray can synchronously realize the unloading of the battery cells into the shell. And the shell will intermittently accommodate a battery cell to avoid the weight of more batteries that the bottom plate cannot return. In the use of the workbench, the separation of the cells by the partition blocks, the unloading of the cells by the support plates away, and the feeding of the cells by the tilting of the bottom plate are a complete set of cyclic steps, which is conducive to improving the production of the workbench. The operator can always stay in the working position at one end of the bottom plate, which is different from the existing inconvenient situation of gradually taking a whole row of cells. The workbench reduces the interference to the operator caused by the inconvenience of taking the cells, allowing the operator to be more involved in the installation of battery modules and BMS components.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a first leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the table top, and a second leg and a third leg are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the table top, respectively.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first leg supports the table top, the second leg cooperates with the guide plate to support and fix it, and the third leg cooperates with the shell to support and fix it.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the guide plate and the second leg are fixedly connected to each other, side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the guide plate, fixed frames are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the guide plate, a support plate is provided on one side of the two fixed frames, and a cover body is fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed frames.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead plate is designed to be inclined, which will facilitate the guidance of the battery cells on its surface, wherein the side plate will limit the battery cells on the lead plate, and the inclined guidance of the lead plate will guide the battery cells to the support plate, while the fixed frame cooperates with the two sides of the support plate for protection, and the cover body cooperates with the component to provide top protection.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the side frame and the support plate are fixedly connected to each other, both ends of one side of the side frame are fixedly installed with a fixing plate 1, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 1, both ends of the connecting rod surface are fixedly sleeved with eccentric wheels, one end of the connecting rod passes through one side of the fixing plate 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 1, both ends of one side of the side frame are fixedly installed with a guide rod passing through the outside of the fixing frame, a spring 1 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, both ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the side frame and the fixing frame, a slider is fixedly installed at one end of the support plate, and a sliding groove for cooperating with the sliding of the slider is provided at one end of the guide plate.

[0014] With the above technical solution, the fixed plate 1 will cooperate with the connecting rod for support, wherein the rotation of the bevel gear 1 will drive the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod will drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, and the eccentric wheel will realize contact and extrusion of the side frame through contact during rotation. At this time, the spring 1 and the guide rod can be set to ensure the movement and positioning between the side frame and the fixed frame while cooperating with the side frame to return to the initial position, wherein during the movement of the side frame and the support plate, the sliding connection between the slider and the slide groove will be realized to realize the movement and guidance of the support plate at one end of the guide plate.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: there are two dividing blocks and both penetrate the side plate; a disc is provided on the top of the two dividing blocks; a guide block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disc; a guide ring is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide block; a connecting rod fixedly installed on one side of the guide ring and fixedly connected to the dividing block; a rod body 1 and a rod body 2 are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the two discs; a synchronous wheel 1 is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the rod body 1 and the rod body 2; a synchronous belt 1 is mutually sleeved between the two synchronous wheels 1.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the disc will drive the guide block to move, wherein the guide block will realize the running trend around the center of the disc, so that the guide block drives the guide ring to realize reciprocating motion, wherein the movement of the guide ring will drive the connecting rod and the separator block to move, and the two separator blocks will cancel the limit of the battery cell on the lead plate when they gradually move away, and in the initial position when the separator blocks are close, the limit separation and interception of the battery cell on the lead plate will be realized. In the rotation of rod body 1, the synchronous rotation of rod body 1 and rod body 2 will be realized through the setting of synchronous wheel 1 and synchronous belt 1, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the two discs.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover body, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly sleeved with a support rod 1 through a coupling, the surface of the support rod 1 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating gear 1, both sides of the rotating gear 1 are meshed with rotating gear 2, the interior of the rotating gear 2 is fixedly sleeved with a support rod 2 rotatably connected to the inner side of the cover body, the top of the support rod 2 is fixedly sleeved with a half gear, the surfaces of the two half gears are respectively meshed with a meshing gear 1 and a meshing gear 2, and the meshing gear 2 and the rod body 1 are fixedly sleeved with each other.

[0018] With the above technical solution, the operation of the rotating motor will drive the support rod 1 and the rotating gear 1 to rotate, and the rotating gear 1 will synchronously drive the two rotating gears 2 and the support rod 2 to rotate, wherein the two support rods 2 will drive the two half gears to rotate. During the rotation of the two half gears, the meshing gear 1 and the meshing gear 2 will be rotated intermittently through the teeth, and the staggered rotation of the meshing gear 1 and the meshing gear 2 will be realized through the setting of the two half gears. During the rotation of the meshing gear 2, the rod body 1 will be driven to rotate.

[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: one end of the two side frames is provided with a support rod three and a support rod four, the support rod three and the meshing gear one are fixedly sleeved with each other, the bottoms of the support rod three and the support rod four are fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear two meshing with the bevel gear one, the surfaces of the support rod three and the support rod four are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel two, and the two synchronous wheels two are mutually connected by a synchronous belt two for transmission.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the meshing gear one will drive the support rod three to rotate, and during the rotation of the support rod three, the synchronous rotation of the support rod three and the support rod four will be realized through the setting of the synchronous belt two and the synchronous wheel two. The rotation of the support rod three and the support rod four will respectively drive the bevel gear two to rotate, and the bevel gear two will synchronously drive the bevel gear one to rotate.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: the shell and the three supporting legs are fixedly connected to each other, tilting blocks are provided on both sides of the interior of the shell, a spring two fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell is fixedly installed on one side of the tilting block, a bottom plate penetrating to one side of the shell is provided inside the shell, a mounting block one fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell is provided at one end of the bottom plate, both ends of the mounting block one are rotatably connected to mounting blocks two fixedly connected to the bottom plate via a rotating shaft, an end rod is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting block two, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the end rod, and both ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate and the inner side of the shell.

[0022] With the above technical solution, the tilting block will buffer the battery cell that has entered the shell and is falling, wherein the second spring is used in conjunction with the tilting block, and in the use of the first and second mounting blocks, the bottom plate will be used to adjust the angle inside the shell, and when the second mounting block and the bottom plate rotate around the rotating shaft, the end rod will rotate synchronously with the second mounting block, and the torsion spring will cooperate with the second mounting block and the end rod to return to the initial position after the rotation, thereby realizing the return of the bottom plate and the support of the battery cell. The shell will intermittently accommodate a battery cell to avoid the weight of more batteries that the torsion spring cannot rebound.

[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 are respectively located on both sides of the shell, and both ends of the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 are rotatably sleeved with a fixed plate 2 fixedly connected to the shell through bearings, the surfaces of the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 are fixedly sleeved with a crank pulley, both sides of the bottom plate are fixedly installed with contact plates that penetrate through the outside of the shell, the contact plates and the crank pulley are in contact with each other, one end of the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 penetrates through one side of the fixed plate 2 and is fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel 3, the two synchronous wheels 3 are mutually connected by a synchronous belt 3, one end of the connecting rod located on one side of the cover body and one end of the rotating rod 1 are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel 4, and the two synchronous wheels 4 are mutually connected by a synchronous belt 4.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, during the rotation of the connecting rod, the synchronous rotation of the connecting rod and the rotating rod one will be realized through the setting of the synchronous wheel four and the synchronous belt four, and the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod one and the rotating rod two will be realized through the setting of the synchronous wheel three and the synchronous belt three. The rotation of the rotating rod one and the rotating rod two will drive the crankshaft to rotate, and the crankshaft will always be in contact with the contact plate. During the rotation of the crankshaft, the contact plate will be squeezed, thereby causing the rotation effect of the bottom plate.

[0025] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] When using the BMS component installation workbench for the battery module, it is preferred to prepare the number of battery cells required for operation and installation. Through the setting of the lead plate, the first battery cell will come to the pallet, and the second battery cell will be close to one end of the first battery cell through the inclined lead plate. At this time, the separator block can be used to achieve the effect of limiting the separation and interception of the battery cells on the lead plate. As the two pallets gradually move away from each other, the battery cells on the pallet will fall into the shell to enter the next feeding link. Among them, the setting of the lead plate, the pallet and the separator block will facilitate the transportation and transfer of the battery cells. It can also be used in the workshop to set a special feeder to feed the battery cells to different workbenches. It can distinguish the inconvenience of carrying the required battery cells during the installation of traditional battery cells and BMS components, reduce the labor of workers, and the battery cells to be fed and the rear cells can be separated by the setting of the separator block, which is more convenient to use;

[0027] In the use of the BMS component installation workbench for the battery module, the bottom plate will be rotated to tilt and guide the battery cell on the bottom plate. At this time, the battery cell will slide out of the shell, and the operator will then receive the battery cell and add the battery cell to the installation of the battery module. In the rotation of the bottom plate, the pallet can simultaneously unload the battery cell into the shell. And the shell will intermittently accommodate a battery cell to avoid the weight of more batteries that the bottom plate cannot return. In the use of this workbench, the separation of the battery cell by the partition block, the unloading of the battery cell by the pallet away, and the feeding of the battery cell by the tilting of the bottom plate are a complete set of cycle steps, which is conducive to improving the production of the workbench. The operator can always stay in the working position at one end of the bottom plate, which is different from the existing inconvenience of gradually taking a whole row of batteries. The workbench reduces the interference of the operator due to the inconvenience of taking the battery cell, and allows the operator to be more involved in the installation of the battery module and BMS components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the cover body disassembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the guide assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the guide assembly and the supporting assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is an exploded and enlarged schematic diagram of the fixing frame and the cover body of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partition assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is an exploded and enlarged schematic diagram of the partition assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partition assembly, linkage assembly and feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is an exploded and enlarged schematic diagram of the partition assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism and the material feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.12 is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.13 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the accumulation component and the feeding component of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.14 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the supporting assembly and the feeding assembly of the present invention.

[0042] Reference numerals:

[0043] 1. Workbench body; 101. Table top; 102. Leg 1; 103. Leg 2; 104. Leg 3;

[0044] 2. Material guide mechanism; 201. Guide assembly; 2011. Guide plate; 2012. Side plate; 2013. Fixed frame; 2014. Support plate; 2015. Cover body; 202. Support assembly; 2021. Side frame; 2022. Fixed plate 1; 2023. Connecting rod; 2024. Eccentric wheel; 2025. Conical gear 1; 2026. Guide rod; 2027. Spring 1; 2028. Slider; 2029. Slide; 203. Partition assembly; 2031. Separator; 2032. Disc; 2033. Guide block; 2034. Guide ring; 2 035, connecting rod; 2036, rod body 1; 2037, rod body 2; 2038, synchronous wheel 1; 2039, synchronous belt 1; 204, linkage assembly; 2041, rotating motor; 2042, support rod 1; 2043, rotating gear 1; 2044, rotating gear 2; 2045, support rod 2; 2046, half gear; 2047, meshing gear 1; 2048, meshing gear 2; 2049, support rod 3; 20410, support rod 4; 20411, bevel gear 2; 20412, synchronous wheel 2; 20413, synchronous belt 2;

[0045] 3. Feeding mechanism; 301. Accumulation assembly; 3011. Shell; 3012. Connecting plate; 3013. Tilting block; 3014. Spring 2; 3015. Bottom plate; 3016. Mounting block 1; 3017. Mounting block 2; 3018. End rod; 3019. Torsion spring; 302. Feeding assembly; 3021. Rotating rod 1; 3022. Rotating rod 2; 3023. Fixed plate 2; 3024. Curved wheel; 3025. Synchronous wheel 3; 3026. Synchronous belt 3; 3027. Synchronous wheel 4; 3028. Synchronous belt 4; 3029. Contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0047] Embodiment 1:

[0048] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.14 A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module includes a workbench body 1, the workbench body 1 includes a table 101, and the top of the table 101 is respectively provided with a material guide mechanism 2 and a material feeding mechanism 3, the material guide mechanism 2 includes a guide component 201, a support component 202, a partition component 203 and a linkage component 204, the guide component 201 includes a guide plate 2011, the support component 202 includes a side frame 2021, the partition component 203 includes a partition block 2031, and the linkage component 204 includes a rotating motor 2041. When using the BMS component installation workbench for the battery module, the number of cells required for operation and installation is prepared first. Through the setting of the guide plate 2011, the first cell will come to the support plate 2014, and the second cell will be close to one end of the first cell through the inclined guide plate 2011. At this time, the partition block 2031 can be used to achieve the effect of limiting the separation and interception of the cells on the guide plate 2011. When the two pallets 2014 gradually move away from each other, the battery cells on the pallet 2014 will fall into the housing 3011, and enter the next feeding link. The arrangement of the guide plate 2011, the pallet 2014 and the partition block 2031 will facilitate the transportation and transfer of the battery cells. In the workshop, a special feeding staff can be arranged to feed the battery cells to different workbenches. The inconvenience of carrying the required battery cells during the installation of traditional battery cells and BMS components can be distinguished, and the labor of the workers can be reduced. The arrangement of the partition block 2031 can separate the battery cells to be fed from the rear battery cells, making it more convenient to use.

[0049] refer to Figure 1 , Fig.11 A support leg 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the table top 101, and a support leg 2 103 and a support leg 3 104 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the table top 101. The support leg 102 supports the table top 101, and the support leg 2 103 cooperates with the guide plate 2011 to support and fix it, and the support leg 3 104 cooperates with the shell 3011 to support and fix it.

[0050] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The lead plate 2011 and the second leg 103 are fixedly connected to each other, side plates 2012 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the lead plate 2011, fixed frames 2013 are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the lead plate 2011, and a support plate 2014 is provided on one side of the two fixed frames 2013. Cover bodies 2015 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two fixed frames 2013. The lead plate 2011 is designed to be inclined, which will facilitate the guidance of the battery cells on its surface, wherein the side plates 2012 will limit the battery cells on the lead plate 2011, and the inclined guidance of the lead plate 2011 will guide the battery cells to the support plate 2014, and the fixed frames 2013 cooperate with the two sides of the support plate 2014 for protection, wherein the cover body 2015 cooperates with the component to protect the top.

[0051] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8The side frame 2021 and the support plate 2014 are fixedly connected to each other, and a fixing plate 2022 is fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the side frame 2021. A connecting rod 2023 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 2022. An eccentric wheel 2024 is fixedly sleeved at both ends of the surface of the connecting rod 2023. One end of the connecting rod 2023 penetrates through one side of the fixing plate 2022 and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 2025. A guide rod 2026 that penetrates through the outside of the fixing frame 2013 is fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the side frame 2021. A spring 2026 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 2026. 7. Both ends of the spring 2027 are fixedly connected to the side frame 2021 and the fixed frame 2013 respectively. A slider 2028 is fixedly installed on one end of the support plate 2014. A slide groove 2029 for sliding with the slider 2028 is provided on one end of the guide plate 2011. The fixed plate 2022 is supported by the connecting rod 2023. The rotation of the bevel gear 2025 drives the connecting rod 2023 to rotate, and the connecting rod 2023 drives the eccentric wheel 2024 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 2024 realizes contact and extrusion on the side frame 2021 through contact during rotation. At this time, the spring 2027 and the guide rod 2026 can be set to ensure the movement and positioning between the side frame 2021 and the fixed frame 2013 while coordinating the side frame 2021 to return to the initial position. During the movement of the side frame 2021 and the support plate 2014, the sliding connection between the slider 2028 and the slide groove 2029 is used to realize the movement and guidance of the support plate 2014 at one end of the guide plate 2011.

[0052] refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8There are two partition blocks 2031, both of which penetrate the side plate 2012. A disc 2032 is provided on the top of the two partition blocks 2031. A guide block 2033 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disc 2032. A guide ring 2034 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide block 2033. A connecting rod 2035 fixedly connected to the partition block 2031 is fixedly installed on one side of the guide ring 2034. A rod body 1 2036 and a rod body 2037 are fixedly installed on the top of the two discs 2032, respectively. A synchronous wheel 1 2038 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rod body 1 2036 and the rod body 2037. The two synchronous wheels 1 2038 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the two synchronous wheels 1 The disc 2032 is connected with a synchronous belt 1 2039, and the disc 2032 drives the guide block 2033 to move, wherein the guide block 2033 will realize the running trend around the center of the disc 2032, so that the guide block 2033 drives the guide ring 2034 to realize reciprocating motion, wherein the guide ring 2034 moves, and the connecting rod 2035 and the partition block 2031 will be driven to move, and the two partition blocks 2031 will gradually move away from each other, canceling the limit of the battery cell on the lead plate 2011, and in the initial position when the partition blocks 2031 are close to each other, the limit separation and interception of the battery cell on the lead plate 2011 will be realized. In the rotation of the rod body 1 2036, the synchronous wheel 1 2038 and the synchronous belt 1 2039 will be set to realize the synchronous rotation of the rod body 1 2036 and the rod body 2 2037, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the two discs 2032.

[0053] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9The rotating motor 2041 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover 2015, the output end of the rotating motor 2041 is fixedly sleeved with a support rod 1 2042 through a coupling, the surface of the support rod 1 2042 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating gear 1 2043, both sides of the rotating gear 1 2043 are meshed with a rotating gear 2 2044, the interior of the rotating gear 2044 is fixedly sleeved with a support rod 2 2045 rotatably connected to the inner side of the cover 2015, and the top of the support rod 2045 is fixedly sleeved with a half gear 2046 The surfaces of the two half gears 2046 are respectively meshed with meshing gear 1 2047 and meshing gear 2 2048, and the meshing gear 2 2048 is fixedly sleeved with the rod body 1 2036. The operation of the rotating motor 2041 will drive the support rod 1 2042 and the rotating gear 1 2043 to rotate, and the rotating gear 1 2043 will synchronously drive the two rotating gears 2 2044 and the support rod 2 2045 to rotate, wherein the two support rods 2 2045 will drive the two half gears 2046 to rotate. During the rotation of the two half gears 2046, the meshing gear 1 2047 and the meshing gear 2 2048 will be intermittently meshed through the teeth to rotate, and through the setting of the two half gears 2046, the meshing gear 1 2047 and the meshing gear 2 2048 will be staggered. During the rotation of the meshing gear 2 2048, the rod body 1 2036 will be driven to rotate.

[0054] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 One end of each of the two side frames 2021 is provided with a support rod 3 2049 and a support rod 4 20410, the support rod 3 2049 and the meshing gear 1 2047 are fixedly sleeved with each other, the bottom of the support rod 3 2049 and the support rod 4 20410 are fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 2 20411 meshing with the bevel gear 1 2025, the surface of the support rod 3 2049 and the support rod 4 20410 are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel 20412, and the two synchronous wheels 20412 are mutually connected by a synchronous belt 2 20413, the rotation of the meshing gear one 2047 will drive the support rod three 2049 to rotate, and during the rotation of the support rod three 2049, the synchronous rotation of the support rod three 2049 and the support rod four 20410 will be realized through the setting of the synchronous belt two 20413 and the synchronous wheel two 20412, and the rotation of the support rod three 2049 and the support rod four 20410 will respectively drive the bevel gear two 20411 to rotate, and the bevel gear two 20411 will synchronously drive the bevel gear one 2025 to rotate.

[0055] Brief description of the use process: When using the BMS component installation workbench for the battery module, it is preferred to prepare the number of cells required for operation and installation. The operator can take the cells first and place them on one end of the lead plate 2011, wherein the lead plate 2011 is designed to be inclined, which will facilitate the guidance of the cells on its surface, wherein the side plate 2012 will limit the cells on the lead plate 2011, and the inclined guidance of the lead plate 2011 will guide the cells to the support plate 2014, and the fixing frame 2013 cooperates with the two sides of the support plate 2014 for protection, wherein the cover body 2015 cooperates with the component to protect the top. The first battery cell will come onto the support plate 2014, and the second battery cell will be close to one end of the first battery cell through the inclined lead plate 2011. At this time, the operation of the rotating motor 2041 can drive the support rod 1 2042 and the rotating gear 1 2043 to rotate, and the rotating gear 1 2043 will synchronously drive the two rotating gears 2044 and the support rod 2 2045 to rotate, wherein the two support rods 2045 will drive the two half gears 2046 to rotate. During the rotation of the two half gears 2046, the meshing gear 1 2047 and the meshing gear 2 2048 will be intermittently engaged through the teeth to rotate, and the arrangement of the two half gears 2046 will realize the staggered rotation of the meshing gear 1 2047 and the meshing gear 2 2048. During the rotation of the meshing gear 2 2048, the rod body 1 2036 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the rod body 1 2036, the synchronous wheel 1 2038 and the synchronous belt 1 2039 are arranged to realize the synchronous rotation of the rod body 1 2036 and the rod body 2 2037, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the two discs 2032. The disc 2032 will drive the guide block 2033 to move, wherein the guide block 2033 will realize the running trend around the center of the disc 2032, so that the guide block 2033 drives the guide ring 2034 to realize reciprocating motion, wherein during the movement of the guide ring 2034, the connecting rod 2035 and the partition block 2031 will be driven to move, and the two partition blocks 2031 will be inserted between the first and second battery cells through their triangular structural characteristics in a state of gradually approaching, so as to realize the effect of limiting the separation and interception of the battery cells on the lead plate 2011. After the required cells are neatly placed on the lead plate 2011, the operator returns to the front of the table 101, that is, the bottom of the end of the bottom plate 3015 extending out of the outer side of the shell 3011, and waits for the first cell on the support plate 2014 to be used. The rotation motor 2041 is turned on again, and the rotation of the meshing gear 1 2047 will drive the support rod 3 2049 to rotate, and during the rotation of the support rod 3 2049, the synchronous belt 2 20413 and the synchronous wheel 2 20412 will be set to realize the synchronous rotation of the support rod 3 2049 and the support rod 4 20410, and the rotation of the support rod 3 2049 and the support rod 4 20410 will respectively drive the bevel gear 2 20411 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 20411 will synchronously drive the bevel gear 1 2025 to rotate.The rotation of the bevel gear 1 2025 will drive the connecting rod 2023 to rotate, and the connecting rod 2023 will drive the eccentric wheel 2024 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 2024 can realize contact and extrusion of the side frame 2021 through contact during rotation. At this time, the spring 1 2027 and the guide rod 2026 can be set to ensure the movement and positioning between the side frame 2021 and the fixed frame 2013, and the side frame 2021 can be matched to return to the initial position. In the movement of the side frame 2021 and the supporting plate 2014, the sliding connection between the slider 2028 and the slide groove 2029 can be realized to realize the movement and guidance of the supporting plate 2014 at one end of the guide plate 2011. The gradual separation of the two supporting plates 2014 will cause the battery cells on the supporting plate 2014 to fall into the housing 3011, and enter the next feeding link. The arrangement of the guide plate 2011, the support plate 2014 and the partition block 2031 facilitates the transfer of the battery cells. A dedicated material supply personnel can be arranged to supply the battery cells to different workbenches during use in the workshop. This can distinguish the inconvenience of carrying the required battery cells during the installation of traditional battery cells and BMS components, reduce the labor of the workers, and the partition block 2031 can separate the battery cells to be supplied from the rear cells, making it more convenient to use.

[0056] Embodiment 2:

[0057] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 , Fig.14A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module includes a workbench body 1, a feeding mechanism 3 includes an accumulation component 301 and a feeding component 302, the accumulation component 301 includes a shell 3011, a connecting plate 3012 is fixedly installed between the top of the shell 3011 and the lead plate 2011, and the feeding component 302 includes a rotating rod 1 3021 and a rotating rod 2 3022. When the BMS component installation workbench for the battery module is used, the bottom plate 3015 will be rotated to tilt and guide the battery cell on the bottom plate 3015, and the battery cell will slide out of the shell 3011. The operator will then receive the battery cell and add the battery cell to the installation of the battery module. During the rotation of the bottom plate 3015, the support plate 2014 can be synchronously used to discharge the battery cell into the shell 3011. The shell 3011 will intermittently accommodate a battery cell to avoid the weight of more batteries that the bottom plate 3015 cannot return. In the use of the workbench, the separation of the cells by the partition block 2031, the unloading of the cells by the support plate 2014 being away, and the feeding of the cells by the tilting of the bottom plate 3015 are a complete set of cyclic steps, which is conducive to improving the production of the workbench. The operator can always stay in the working position at one end of the bottom plate 3015, which is different from the existing situation of gradually taking a whole row of cells. The workbench reduces the interference to the operator caused by the inconvenience of taking the cells, and can make the operator more involved in the installation of the battery module and BMS components.

[0058] refer to Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13The shell 3011 and the support leg three 104 are fixedly connected to each other, and tilting blocks 3013 are provided on both sides of the shell 3011. A spring two 3014 fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell 3011 is fixedly installed on one side of the tilting block 3013. The shell 3011 is provided with a bottom plate 3015 that penetrates to one side of the shell 3011. One end of the bottom plate 3015 is provided with a mounting block one 3016 fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell 3011. Both ends of the mounting block one 3016 are rotatably connected to a mounting block two 3017 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 3015 through a rotating shaft. An end rod 3018 is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting block two 3017. A torsion spring 3019 is sleeved on the surface of the end rod 3018. Both ends of the torsion spring 3019 are respectively The bottom plate 3015 and the inner side of the housing 3011 are fixedly connected to each other, and the tilting block 3013 will buffer the battery cell that enters the housing 3011 and is falling. The second spring 3014 is used in conjunction with the tilting block 3013, and in the setting and use of the first mounting block 3016 and the second mounting block 3017, the bottom plate 3015 will be matched to achieve angle adjustment inside the housing 3011, and when the second mounting block 3017 and the bottom plate 3015 rotate around the rotating shaft, the end rod 3018 will rotate synchronously with the second mounting block 3017, and the torsion spring 3019 will cooperate with the second mounting block 3017 and the end rod 3018 to return to the initial position after rotation, thereby achieving the return of the bottom plate 3015 and supporting the battery cell. The housing 3011 will intermittently accommodate a battery cell to avoid the weight of more batteries that the torsion spring 3019 cannot rebound.

[0059] refer to Fig.12 , Fig.13 , Fig.14, the rotating rod 1 3021 and the rotating rod 2 3022 are respectively located on both sides of the shell 3011, and both ends of the rotating rod 1 3021 and the rotating rod 2 3022 are rotatably sleeved with a fixed plate 2 3023 fixedly connected to the shell 3011 through bearings, and the surfaces of the rotating rod 1 3021 and the rotating rod 2 3022 are fixedly sleeved with a crank 3024, and both sides of the bottom plate 3015 are fixedly installed with a contact plate 3029 that penetrates to the outside of the shell 3011, and the contact plate 3029 and the crank 3024 are in contact with each other. One end of the rotating rod 1 3021 and the rotating rod 2 3022 penetrates to one side of the fixed plate 2 3023 and is fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel 3025, and the two synchronous wheels 3025 are mutually connected with a synchronous belt 3 3026 for transmission, and one end of the connecting rod 2023 located on one side of the cover body 2015 A synchronous wheel four 3027 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 1 3021, and a synchronous belt four 3028 is mutually connected between the two synchronous wheels four 3027. During the rotation of the connecting rod 2023, the synchronous rotation of the connecting rod 2023 and the rotating rod 1 3021 is achieved through the setting of the synchronous wheel four 3027 and the synchronous belt four 3028, and the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 1 3021 and the rotating rod 2 3022 is achieved through the setting of the synchronous wheel three 3025 and the synchronous belt three 3026. The rotation of the rotating rod 1 3021 and the rotating rod 2 3022 will drive the crankshaft 3024 to rotate, and the crankshaft 3024 will always be in contact with the contact plate 3029, and during the rotation of the crankshaft 3024, the contact plate 3029 will be squeezed, thereby causing the rotation effect of the bottom plate 3015.

[0060] Brief description of the use process: When using the BMS component installation workbench for the battery module, the battery cell entering the shell 3011 will be cushioned by the tilting block 3013 for the falling battery cell, wherein the spring 2 3014 is used in conjunction with the tilting block 3013, and finally the battery cell will reach the top of the bottom plate 3015. The rotation of the connecting rod 2023 will be realized through the setting of synchronous wheel four 3027 and synchronous belt four 3028, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the connecting rod 2023 and the rotating rod one 3021, and the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod one 3021 and the rotating rod two 3022 will be realized through the setting of synchronous wheel three 3025 and synchronous belt three 3026. The rotation of the rotating rod one 3021 and the rotating rod two 3022 will drive the crankshaft 3024 to rotate, and the crankshaft 3024 will always be in contact with the contact plate 3029. During the rotation of the crankshaft 3024, the contact plate 3029 will be squeezed, thereby causing the rotation effect of the bottom plate 3015. During the use of the installation block 1 3016 and the installation block 2 3017, the bottom plate 3015 will be matched to realize the angle adjustment inside the housing 3011, and when the installation block 2 3017 and the bottom plate 3015 rotate around the rotation axis, the end rod 3018 will synchronously follow the installation block 2 3017 to rotate, and the torsion spring 3019 will cooperate with the installation block 2 3017 and the end rod 3018 to return to the initial position after the rotation, so as to realize the return of the bottom plate 3015 and the support of the battery cell. The housing 3011 will intermittently accommodate a battery cell to avoid the weight of more batteries that the torsion spring 3019 cannot rebound. The bottom plate 3015 will tilt and guide the battery cell on the bottom plate 3015 by rotating, and the battery cell will slide out of the housing 3011 at this time, and the operator will then receive the battery cell and add it to the installation of the battery module. During the rotation of the bottom plate 3015, the support plate 2014 can simultaneously discharge the battery cells into the housing 3011. In the use of the workbench, the separation of the battery cells by the partition block 2031, the separation of the battery cells by the support plate 2014, and the feeding of the battery cells by the tilting of the bottom plate 3015 are a complete set of cyclic steps, which is conducive to improving the production of the workbench. The operator can always stay in the working position at one end of the bottom plate 3015, which is different from the existing inconvenient situation of gradually taking a whole row of battery cells. The workbench reduces the interference to the operator due to the inconvenience of taking the battery cells, which can make the operator more devoted to the installation of the battery module and BMS components.

[0061] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module, comprising a workbench body (1), characterized in that: The workbench body (1) comprises a table top (101), the top of the table top (101) is provided with a material guiding mechanism (2) and a material feeding mechanism (3), the material guiding mechanism (2) comprises a guiding assembly (201), a supporting assembly (202), a partition assembly (203) and a linkage assembly (204), the guiding assembly (201) comprises a guide plate (2011), the supporting assembly (202) comprises a side frame (2021), the partition assembly (203) comprises a partition assembly (204), and the material feeding mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the table top (101). The linkage assembly (204) comprises a rotating motor (2041), the feeding mechanism (3) comprises an accumulation assembly (301) and a feeding assembly (302), the accumulation assembly (301) comprises a shell (3011), a connecting plate (3012) is fixedly mounted between the top of the shell (3011) and the guide plate (2011), and the feeding assembly (302) comprises a rotating rod 1 (3021) and a rotating rod 2 (3022).

2. A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg one (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the table top (101), and a support leg two (103) and a support leg three (104) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the top of the table top (101).

3. A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (2011) and the second leg (103) are fixedly connected to each other, side plates (2012) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the guide plate (2011), fixed frames (2013) are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the guide plate (2011), a supporting plate (2014) is provided on one side of the two fixed frames (2013), and a cover body (2015) is fixedly installed on the tops of the two fixed frames (2013).

4. A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side frame (2021) and the support plate (2014) are fixedly connected to each other, and a fixing plate (2022) is fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the side frame (2021), and a connecting rod (2023) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (2022), and an eccentric wheel (2024) is fixedly sleeved at both ends of the surface of the connecting rod (2023), and one end of the connecting rod (2023) passes through one side of the fixing plate (2022) and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (2025), and the side frame (20 A guide rod (2026) penetrating to the outside of the fixed frame (2013) is fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the support plate (21), and a spring (2027) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (2026). The two ends of the spring (2027) are respectively fixedly connected to the side frame (2021) and the fixed frame (2013). A slider (2028) is fixedly installed at one end of the support plate (2014), and a slide groove (2029) for cooperating with the slider (2028) for sliding is provided at one end of the guide plate (211).

5. A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two dividing blocks (2031) and both of them penetrate the side plate (2012); a disc (2032) is provided on the top of the two dividing blocks (2031); a guide block (2033) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disc (2032); a guide ring (2034) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide block (2033); a connecting rod (2035) fixedly connected to the dividing block (2031) is fixedly installed on one side of the guide ring (2034); a rod body 1 (2036) and a rod body 2 (2037) are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the two discs (2032); a synchronous wheel 1 (2038) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rod body 1 (2036) and the rod body 2 (2037); and a synchronous belt 1 (2039) is sleeved between the two synchronous wheels 1 (2038).

6. A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotary motor (2041) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover body (2015); the output end of the rotary motor (2041) is fixedly sleeved with a support rod (2042) via a coupling; the surface of the support rod (2042) is fixedly sleeved with a rotary gear (2043); both sides of the rotary gear (2043) are meshed with a rotary gear (2044); the interior of the rotary gear (2044) is fixedly sleeved with a support rod (2045) rotatably connected to the inner side of the cover body (2015); the top of the support rod (2045) is fixedly sleeved with a half gear (2046); the surfaces of the two half gears (2046) are respectively meshed with a meshing gear (2047) and a meshing gear (2048); the meshing gear (2048) and the rod body (2036) are fixedly sleeved with each other.

7. A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of each of the two side frames (2021) is provided with a support rod three (2049) and a support rod four (20410); the support rod three (2049) and the meshing gear one (2047) are fixedly sleeved with each other; the bottoms of the support rod three (2049) and the support rod four (20410) are fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear two (20411) meshing with the bevel gear one (2025); the surfaces of the support rod three (2049) and the support rod four (20410) are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel two (20412); and the two synchronous wheels two (20412) are mutually connected by a synchronous belt two (20413) for transmission.

8. The BMS component installation workbench for a battery module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell (3011) and the supporting leg (104) are fixedly connected to each other. Both sides of the shell (3011) are provided with tilting blocks (3013). One side of the tilting block (3013) is fixedly installed with a spring (3014) fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (3011). The shell (3011) is provided with a bottom plate (3015) penetrating to one side of the shell (3011). One end of the bottom plate (3015) is provided with a spring (3014) fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (3011). The mounting block 1 (3016) is fixedly connected to the side, and both ends of the mounting block 1 (3016) are rotatably connected to the mounting block 2 (3017) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (3015) through a rotating shaft. One end of the mounting block 2 (3017) is fixedly installed with an end rod (3018), and the surface of the end rod (3018) is sleeved with a torsion spring (3019), and the two ends of the torsion spring (3019) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate (3015) and the inner side of the shell (3011).

9. A BMS component installation workbench for a battery module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod 1 (3021) and the rotating rod 2 (3022) are respectively located on both sides of the shell (3011); both ends of the rotating rod 1 (3021) and the rotating rod 2 (3022) are rotatably sleeved with a fixing plate 2 (3023) fixedly connected to the shell (3011) through bearings; the surfaces of the rotating rod 1 (3021) and the rotating rod 2 (3022) are fixedly sleeved with a crank (3024); both sides of the bottom plate (3015) are fixedly installed with a contact plate (3029) that penetrates the outside of the shell (3011); the contact plate (3029) and the crank are connected to the crank. (3024) are in contact with each other, one end of the rotating rod 1 (3021) and the rotating rod 2 (3022) are both penetrated to one side of the fixed plate 2 (3023) and are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel 3 (3025), and the two synchronous wheels 3 (3025) are mutually connected by a synchronous belt 3 (3026), and one end of the connecting rod (2023) located on one side of the cover body (2015) and one end of the rotating rod 1 (3021) are both fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel 4 (3027), and the two synchronous wheels 4 (3027) are mutually connected by a synchronous belt 4 (3028).

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