Distribution box cabinet for high altitude area

By designing the first mobile mechanism and the second mobile mechanism in the distribution box, the automatic adjustment of the spacing of electronic components is achieved, and the problem of inconvenient spacing adjustment of the electronic components inside the distribution box in high altitude is solved, and the adjustment efficiency is improved and convenience.

CN119482040APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18TIANJIN XINGYUAN TIANKAI ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411794065.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The distance adjustment of electronic components inside distribution cabinets in high altitude areas is inconvenient. The existing technology mainly relies on manual adjustment, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low adjustment efficiency and convenience.

Method used

A distribution cabinet is designed, adopting a first moving mechanism and a second moving mechanism, and the movement of the first moving board drives the adjustment of the second moving board, so as to achieve rapid and convenient adjustment of the spacing between electronic components.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated mobile mechanism, the spacing of electronic components is quickly adjusted, the flexibility and adaptability of the internal components of the distribution box are improved, and the application effect is enhanced in complex environments in high altitude areas.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet for a high altitude area, and belongs to the technical field of power distribution equipment. The device comprises a shell, a first moving mechanism and a second moving mechanism, a mounting plate is arranged in the shell, a first moving plate is movably arranged on the mounting plate, and a second moving plate is movably arranged on the first moving plate; the first moving mechanism is arranged in the shell, the first moving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first moving plate, and the first moving mechanism is used for driving the first moving plate to move in the first direction, so that the position of the first moving plate in the first direction is adjustable; the second moving mechanism is connected with the first moving plate, the first moving plate moves in the first direction to drive the second moving mechanism, the second moving mechanism is in transmission connection with the second moving plate, the second moving mechanism is used for driving the second moving plate to move in the second direction, and the positions of the second moving plate in the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted. The distribution box cabinet has the effect of improving the problem that the space between electronic components in the distribution box cabinet in a high altitude area is inconvenient to adjust.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment, and in particular to a power distribution cabinet for use in high altitude areas. Background Art

[0002] Distribution cabinets play an important role in the power system. Due to the special geographical environment of high altitude areas, higher requirements are placed on the operation of distribution cabinets. Since the air pressure in high altitude areas is lower and the air pressure resistance is reduced, it is necessary to increase the distance between electronic components to increase their electrical clearance, thereby reducing the mutual influence between electronic components and improving the reliability of use.

[0003] At present, in order to adapt to the special conditions in high altitude areas, operators usually manually adjust the positions between the carrier plates where different electronic components are located, so as to adjust the distance between the different electronic components according to the air pressure.

[0004] However, manual adjustment is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to improving adjustment efficiency and ease of use.

[0005] The above-mentioned related technologies have the defect that it is difficult to adjust the spacing between electronic components inside the distribution cabinet in high-altitude areas. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to improve the problem of inconvenient spacing adjustment of electronic components inside distribution cabinets in high altitude areas, the present application provides a distribution cabinet for use in high altitude areas.

[0007] The power distribution cabinet provided in this application for use in high altitude areas adopts the following technical solutions: A distribution box cabinet for use in high-altitude areas, comprising: a shell, a mounting plate is provided in the shell, a first movable plate is movably provided on the mounting plate, and a second movable plate is movably provided on the first movable plate; a first movable mechanism, the first movable mechanism is provided in the shell, the first movable mechanism is transmission-connected to the first movable plate, the first movable mechanism is used to drive the first movable plate to move in a first direction, so that the position of the first movable plate along the first direction is adjustable; a second movable mechanism, the second movable mechanism is connected to the first movable plate, the movement of the first movable plate in the first direction drives the second movable mechanism, the second movable mechanism is transmission-connected to the second movable plate, the second movable mechanism is used to drive the second movable plate to move in a second direction, so that the position of the second movable plate along the first direction and the second direction are both adjustable.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the distribution box cabinet can realize the position adjustment of the first movable plate along the first direction in high-altitude areas, and further drive the second movable plate to move along the second direction through the movement of the first movable plate, so that the position of the second movable plate in the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted, which helps to quickly and conveniently adjust the distance between the electronic components on the second movable plate and other electronic components through the drive of the first moving mechanism, enhance the flexibility and adaptability of the internal components of the distribution box cabinet, and improve the application effect in complex environments in high-altitude areas.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism includes a first connecting shaft, the first moving mechanism includes a first gear, a first transmission gear, a first lead screw and a first nut, the two ends of the first connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the two opposite side walls of the shell, the first gear is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first connecting shaft, the first lead screw is arranged on one side of the first connecting shaft, the first lead screw is arranged parallel to the first connecting shaft, the first nut is threadedly connected to the first lead screw, the first transmission gear is sleeved on the first lead screw, the first gear is meshed with the first transmission gear, so that the rotation of the first connecting shaft can drive the first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw drives the first nut to move linearly along the first direction, and the first moving plate is connected to the first nut.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting shaft in the first driving mechanism is rotatably connected to the side wall of the shell through both ends, driving the first gear to rotate, and the first gear is engaged with the first transmission gear, so that the first lead screw rotates with the rotation of the first connecting shaft, and further drives the first nut to move linearly along the first direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the first movable plate in the first direction; the first driving mechanism and the first moving mechanism are used to realize accurate and stable positioning and adjustment of electronic components in the distribution box cabinet, thereby improving the adaptability and reliability of the distribution box cabinet in high altitude areas.

[0011] Optionally, the first driving mechanism includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transmission shaft and a connecting plate, the first bevel gear is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first connecting shaft, the connecting plate is connected to the housing, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, the axis of the transmission shaft is perpendicular to the first connecting shaft, the axis of the transmission shaft is perpendicular to the mounting plate, the second bevel gear is sleeved on the outer circumference of the transmission shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, so that the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the first connecting shaft to rotate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the transmission shaft can be transmitted to the first connecting shaft through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, thereby realizing the rotation of the first lead screw, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the movement of the first movable plate along the first direction; the axis of the transmission shaft is perpendicular to the mounting plate, so that the end of the transmission shaft can be convenient for hand-held rotation, reducing the difficulty of operation.

[0013] Optionally, the first driving mechanism comprises a handle connected to an end of the transmission shaft away from the first connecting shaft.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the handle enables the operator to easily drive the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the first screw, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the first movable plate along the first direction, and improving the convenience and flexibility of adjusting the internal components of the distribution box cabinet.

[0015] Optionally, the first driving mechanism includes a guide rod, the first nut is connected to one end of the first movable plate, the guide rod is slidably connected to the other end of the first movable plate, and the guide rod is parallel to the first lead screw.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, adding a guide rod and using it in conjunction with the first nut, the first movable plate can be more stable when moving in a straight line along the first direction, avoiding the deviation of the first nut or the first movable plate caused by the special environment of high altitude areas, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the internal structure adjustment of the entire distribution box cabinet.

[0017] Optionally, a plurality of the first movable plates and the first movable mechanisms are provided, and the first movable plates are arranged correspondingly to the first movable mechanisms.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple first movable plates cooperate with corresponding multiple first movable mechanisms, so that the multiple first movable plates can be flexibly adjusted, thereby achieving more precise space utilization and layout optimization, and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the internal component layout of the distribution cabinet in high-altitude areas.

[0019] Optionally, along the first direction, a pitch of the first lead screw at the rear end is smaller than a pitch of the first lead screw at the front end.

[0020] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, among the multiple first lead screws arranged along the first direction, the first lead screw at the rear end has a smaller pitch, and the first lead screw at the front end has a larger pitch, so that the first driving mechanism can drive different first moving mechanisms at the same time, and through the same first driving mechanism, the moving distances of the first nuts of different first moving mechanisms are different, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between different first moving plates and improving the convenience of operation.

[0021] The second gear is engaged with the second transmission gear, and the second gear is engaged with the second transmission gear, so that the rotation of the second transmission gear can drive the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second transmission gear can drive the second gear to move linearly along the second direction, and the second gear can ...

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the coordination between the rack and the linkage gear, and the transmission between the second lead screw and the second nut, the stable movement of the second movable plate in the second direction is guaranteed, the positioning accuracy and reliability of the internal components of the distribution box cabinet are improved, the stable operation in high-altitude environments is facilitated, and the adaptability of the overall structure is enhanced.

[0023] Optionally, a plurality of the second movable plates and the second movable mechanisms are provided on the first movable plate, and the second movable plates and the second movable mechanisms are arranged correspondingly.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of second movable plates and second movable mechanisms are provided on the same first movable plate, so that each second movable plate can be adjusted independently, further enhancing the flexibility and adjustment accuracy of the internal components of the distribution box cabinet; the corresponding setting of the second movable plate and the second movable mechanism ensures that each second movable plate can move accurately along the second direction, improving the internal space utilization efficiency of the distribution box cabinet and the installation accuracy of the components.

[0025] Optionally, along the second direction, a pitch of the second lead screw at the rear end on the same first movable plate is smaller than a pitch of the second lead screw at the front end.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the multiple second lead screws arranged along the second direction have different pitches, and the pitch of the second lead screw at the rear end is smaller than the pitch of the second lead screw at the front end, thereby realizing nonlinear displacement adjustment in the second direction. The same second driving mechanism can drive different second nuts to achieve different displacements, so that the distances between the multiple second movable plates on the same first movable plate can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of adjusting the internal components of the distribution cabinet in high-altitude areas.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The distribution cabinet can adjust the position of the first movable plate along the first direction in high-altitude areas, and further drive the second movable plate to move along the second direction through the movement of the first movable plate, so that the position of the second movable plate in the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted, which helps to quickly and conveniently adjust the distance between the electronic components on the second movable plate and other electronic components through the drive of the first moving mechanism, enhance the flexibility and adaptability of the internal components of the distribution cabinet, and improve the application effect in the complex environment of high-altitude areas; 2. The first connecting shaft in the first driving mechanism is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing through both ends, driving the first gear to rotate, and the first gear is meshed with the first transmission gear, so that the first lead screw rotates with the rotation of the first connecting shaft, and further drives the first nut to move linearly along the first direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the first movable plate in the first direction; the first driving mechanism and the first moving mechanism realize the accurate and stable positioning and adjustment of the electronic components in the distribution cabinet, thereby improving the adaptability and reliability of the distribution cabinet in high-altitude areas; 3. The rotation of the transmission shaft can be transmitted to the first connecting shaft through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, thereby realizing the rotation of the first lead screw, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the first movable plate moving along the first direction; the axis of the transmission shaft is perpendicular to the mounting plate, so that the end of the transmission shaft can be convenient for hand-held rotation, reducing the difficulty of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is an external schematic diagram of a power distribution cabinet for use in high altitude areas according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a hidden cabinet door of a distribution box cabinet used in high altitude areas according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a right view of the internal structure of a distribution cabinet for use in high altitude areas according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the internal structure of a distribution cabinet for use in high altitude areas according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 It is an axonometric diagram of the internal structure of a power distribution cabinet for use in high altitude areas according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Description of reference numerals: 1. Shell; 11. Mounting plate; 12. First movable plate; 13. Second movable plate; 14. Cabinet door; 2. First movable mechanism; 21. First gear; 22. First transmission gear; 23. First lead screw; 24. First nut; 3. Second movable mechanism; 31. Second gear; 32. Second transmission gear; 33. Second lead screw; 34. Second nut; 4. First driving mechanism; 41. First connecting shaft; 42. First bevel gear; 43. Second bevel gear; 44. Driving shaft; 45. Connecting plate; 46. Handle; 47. Guide rod; 5. Second driving mechanism; 51. Rack; 52. Linkage gear; 53. Second connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 The present application is further described in detail. In this embodiment, if not clearly specified, "connected", "connected" and "fixed" are understood in a broad sense, including fixed connection, detachable connection, connection to form an integral structure, mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediary, internal connection and interaction between two elements, etc., which can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, in the description of the present embodiment, the terms "above", "below", "right", etc., and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise specified, the orientation words used in the present application, such as "inside" and "outside", refer to the contours of the corresponding components themselves, and the orientation words used, such as the first direction, refer to Figure 2 The middle X points to the direction; the second direction is Figure 2 The Y direction is in the same plane as the first direction and is perpendicular to each other.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present application discloses a distribution cabinet for use in high-altitude areas (hereinafter referred to as a "distribution cabinet"), which includes a shell 1, a first moving mechanism 2 and a second moving mechanism 3, which are used to drive the movement of internal electronic components to improve the convenience of adjustment.

[0037] The housing 1 is connected to a cabinet door 14 for easy maintenance. A mounting plate 11 is provided inside the housing 1. The mounting plate 11 can be independent of the housing 1 or can be a back plate on the side of the housing 1 opposite to the cabinet door 14. A first movable plate 12 is movably provided on the mounting plate 11, and a second movable plate 13 is movably provided on the first movable plate 12. The second movable plate 13 is used to carry electronic components.

[0038] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first moving mechanism 2 is arranged in the housing 1, and the first moving mechanism 2 is connected to the first moving plate 12 by transmission. The first moving mechanism 2 is used to drive the first moving plate 12 to move along the first direction, so that the position of the first moving plate 12 along the first direction can be adjusted. The second moving mechanism 3 is connected to the first moving plate 12, and the movement of the first moving plate 12 along the first direction drives the second moving mechanism 3, and the second moving mechanism 3 is connected to the second moving plate 13 by transmission. The second moving mechanism 3 is used to drive the second moving plate 13 to move along the second direction, so that the position of the second moving plate 13 along the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted, so that the position of the electronic components thereon can be adjusted. The distribution cabinet can realize the position adjustment of the first moving plate 12 along the first direction in high altitude areas, and further drive the second moving plate 13 to move along the second direction through the movement of the first moving plate 12, so that the position of the second moving plate 13 in the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted, which helps to realize the quick and convenient adjustment of the distance between the electronic components on the second moving plate 13 and other electronic components through the driving of the first moving mechanism 2, enhance the flexibility and adaptability of the internal components of the distribution cabinet, and improve the application effect in the complex environment of high altitude areas.

[0039] Optionally, the distribution box cabinet further includes a first driving mechanism 4, the first driving mechanism 4 includes a first connecting shaft 41, and the first moving mechanism 2 includes a first gear 21, a first transmission gear 22, a first screw 23 and a first nut 24. The two ends of the first connecting shaft 41 are rotatably connected to the two opposite side walls of the housing 1, the first gear 21 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first connecting shaft 41, and the first connecting shaft 41 drives the first gear 21 to rotate. The first screw 23 is arranged on one side of the first connecting shaft 41, and the first screw 23 is arranged parallel to the first connecting shaft 41. The first nut 24 is screwed to the first screw 23, the first transmission gear 22 is sleeved on the first screw 23, and the first gear 21 is meshed with the first transmission gear 22, so that the rotation of the first connecting shaft 41 can drive the first screw 23 to rotate, thereby driving the first nut 24 to move linearly along the first direction through the rotation of the first screw 23, and the first moving plate 12 is connected to the first nut 24, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the first moving plate 12 in the first direction. The first driving mechanism 4 and the first moving mechanism 2 can realize accurate and stable positioning and adjustment of electronic components in the distribution cabinet, thereby improving the adaptability and reliability of the distribution cabinet in high-altitude areas.

[0040] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, optionally, the first driving mechanism 4 includes a guide rod 47. The first nut 24 is connected to one end of the first movable plate 12, and the guide rod 47 is slidably connected to the other end of the first movable plate 12, and the guide rod 47 is parallel to the first lead screw 23. The setting of the guide rod 47 can make the first movable plate 12 more stable when moving linearly along the first direction, avoiding the deviation of the first nut 24 or the first movable plate 12 caused by the special environment of high altitude areas, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the internal structure adjustment of the entire distribution box cabinet. In addition, the setting of the guide rod 47 can prevent the first movable plate 12 and the first nut 24 from rotating around the first lead screw 23, so that the first lead screw 23 can drive the first nut 24 to achieve linear movement.

[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, optionally, the first driving mechanism 4 includes a first bevel gear 42, a second bevel gear 43, a transmission shaft 44 and a connecting plate 45. The connecting plate 45 is connected to the housing 1, and the transmission shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 45 through a bearing. The second bevel gear 43 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the transmission shaft 44, and the first bevel gear 42 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first connecting shaft 41. The second bevel gear 43 is meshed with the first bevel gear 42, so that the rotation of the transmission shaft 44 drives the first connecting shaft 41 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 44 can be transmitted to the first connecting shaft 41 through the meshing of the first bevel gear 42 and the second bevel gear 43, and then the first lead screw 23 is driven to rotate, so that the first movable plate 12 moves along the first direction, and the threaded connection can improve the stability and reliability of the movement. The axis of the transmission shaft 44 is perpendicular to the first connecting shaft 41, and the axis of the transmission shaft 44 is perpendicular to the mounting plate 11, so that the end of the transmission shaft 44 can be convenient for hand-held rotation, reducing the difficulty of operation.

[0042] Optionally, the first driving mechanism 4 includes a handle 46, and the handle 46 is connected to the end of the transmission shaft 44 away from the first connecting shaft 41. The setting of the handle 46 enables the operator to conveniently drive the transmission shaft 44 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the first lead screw 23, conveniently adjusting the position of the first movable plate 12 along the first direction, and improving the convenience and flexibility of adjusting the internal components of the distribution box cabinet. It is understandable that the transmission shaft 44 can also be connected to a motor to realize drive rotation and improve convenience.

[0043] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, optionally, a plurality of first movable plates 12 and first movable mechanisms 2 are provided and are distributed along the first direction, and the first movable plates 12 are arranged correspondingly to the first movable mechanisms 2. The plurality of first movable plates 12 cooperate with the corresponding plurality of first movable mechanisms 2, so that the plurality of first movable plates 12 can be adjusted simultaneously by the first driving mechanism 4, thereby increasing or decreasing the spacing between the electronic components by moving the electronic components at different positions, achieving accurate space utilization and layout optimization, and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the arrangement of components inside the distribution cabinet in high altitude areas.

[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, optionally, along the first direction, the pitch of the first lead screw 23 at the rear end is smaller than the pitch of the first lead screw 23 at the front end, that is, the pitch of the first lead screw 23 close to the handle 46 is smaller than the pitch of the first lead screw 23 away from the handle 46. Among the multiple first lead screws 23 arranged along the first direction, the first lead screw 23 at the rear end has a smaller pitch, and the first lead screw 23 at the front end has a larger pitch, so that the first driving mechanism 4 can drive different first moving mechanisms 2 at the same time; and through the same first driving mechanism 4, the moving distances of the first nuts 24 of different first moving mechanisms 2 are different, so as to achieve the adjustment effect of synchronously increasing or decreasing the distance between different first moving plates 12, and improve the convenience of operation.

[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the first direction is the vertical direction from bottom to top, the second direction is the horizontal direction from right to left, and three first lead screws 23 are provided, and the pitches of the three first lead screws 23 increase in sequence from bottom to top, so that the vertical distances between the corresponding three first movable plates 12 are increased or decreased when driven simultaneously. Specifically, the sum of the pitches of the first lead screw 23 at the bottom and the first lead screw 23 at the top can be made twice the pitch of the first lead screw 23 in the middle, so that the vertical distances between the three first movable plates 12 are basically the same, and can achieve basically synchronous increase or decrease; it can be understood that the relationship between the pitches of different first lead screws 23 includes but is not limited to the above forms, which can be set as needed.

[0046] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, optionally, the distribution box cabinet also includes a second driving mechanism 5, the second driving mechanism 5 includes a rack 51, a linkage gear 52 and a second connecting shaft 53, and the second moving mechanism 3 includes a second gear 31, a second transmission gear 32, a second lead screw 33 and a second nut 34. The rack 51 is arranged on the mounting plate 11, and the length of the rack 51 extends along the first direction. The second connecting shaft 53 is arranged on a side of the first moving plate 12 close to the rack 51, and the two ends of the second connecting shaft 53 are rotatably connected to the second moving plate 13. The linkage gear 52 and the second gear 31 are both sleeved on the outer periphery of the second connecting shaft 53, and the linkage gear 52 is meshed with the rack 51. The second lead screw 33 is rotatably connected to the first movable plate 12. The second lead screw 33 and the second connecting shaft 53 are arranged on the same side of the first movable plate 12. The axis of the second lead screw 33 is parallel to the axis arranged on the second connecting shaft 53. The second transmission gear 32 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second lead screw 33. The second transmission gear 32 is arranged at a position where the second lead screw 33 is not provided with threads. The second transmission gear 32 is fixedly connected to the second lead screw 33. The second transmission gear 32 is meshed with the second gear 31, so that the rotation of the second connecting shaft 53 can drive the second lead screw 33 to rotate. The second nut 34 is slidably matched with the first movable plate 12 to limit the rotation of the second nut 34, so that the second lead screw 33 drives the second nut 34 to move linearly along the second direction, and the second movable plate 13 is connected to the second nut 34. The coordination between the rack 51 and the linkage gear 52 and the transmission between the second lead screw 33 and the second nut 34 ensure the stable movement of the second movable plate 13 in the second direction, improve the positioning accuracy and reliability of the internal components of the distribution cabinet, facilitate stable operation in high-altitude environments, and enhance the adaptability of the overall structure.

[0047] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, optionally, the second movable plate 13 and the second movable mechanism 3 on the same first movable plate 12 are both provided with a plurality of them and are distributed along the second direction, and the second movable plate 13 and the second movable mechanism 3 are correspondingly arranged. The second movable plate 13 and the second movable mechanism 3 on the same first movable plate 12 are both provided with a plurality of them, so that each second movable plate 13 can be adjusted independently, further enhancing the flexibility and adjustment accuracy of the components inside the distribution box cabinet. The corresponding arrangement of the second movable plate 13 and the second movable mechanism 3 ensures that each second movable plate 13 can accurately move along the second direction, improving the utilization efficiency of the internal space of the distribution box cabinet and the installation accuracy of the components. The second drive mechanism 5 can be provided with a plurality of them, and the second drive mechanism 5 is arranged corresponding to the first movable plate 12, so as to be able to adjust the positions of the plurality of second movable plates 13 on each first movable plate 12 respectively. The diameter of the linkage gear 52 of each second drive mechanism 5 can be set as needed, so that the distance between the plurality of second movable plates 13 on different first movable plates 12 meets the needs.

[0048] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, optionally, along the second direction, the pitch of the second lead screw 33 at the rear end on the same first movable plate 12 is smaller than the pitch of the second lead screw 33 at the front end, that is, the pitch of the second lead screw 33 away from the guide rod 47 is smaller than the pitch of the second lead screw 33 close to the guide rod 47. The multiple second lead screws 33 arranged along the second direction have different pitches, and the pitch of the second lead screw 33 at the rear end is smaller than the pitch of the second lead screw 33 at the front end, thereby realizing nonlinear displacement adjustment in the second direction, and the same second driving mechanism 5 can drive different second screw nuts 34 to realize different displacements, so that the distances between the multiple second movable plates 13 on the same first movable plate 12 are all adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of adjusting the internal components of the distribution cabinet in high-altitude areas.

[0049] In this embodiment, the second drive mechanism 5 corresponds to the first lead screw 23, and three second drive mechanisms 5 are provided. From bottom to top, the diameter of the linkage gear 52 gradually increases (not shown in the figure); specifically, the sum of the diameters of the linkage gear 52 located at the bottom and the linkage gear 52 located at the top is twice that of the linkage gear 52 located in the middle, so that the speed difference obtained by each second connecting shaft 53 is reduced. Correspondingly, the three racks 51 corresponding to the three linkage gears 52 can cooperate with the linkage gear 52. Similarly, three second lead screws 33 can be provided on each first moving plate 12, and the arrangement of the three second lead screws 33 is similar to the arrangement of the three first lead screws 23. It can be understood that the pitch relationship of different first lead screws 23, the pitch relationship of different second lead screws 33, the diameter relationship of different linkage gears 52, and the size relationship between other structures can be set according to actual needs, and can meet the use needs. It can be understood that the distribution box cabinet also includes necessary structures for connection, support, driving, positioning, limiting, sealing and control functions so that the distribution box cabinet can operate normally; the shape, size, material, setting quantity and other parameters of each part of the distribution box cabinet can be determined according to needs as long as the corresponding functions can be realized.

[0050] The implementation principle of a distribution box cabinet for high-altitude areas in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the distribution box cabinet can realize position adjustment of the first movable plate 12 along the first direction in high-altitude areas, and further drive the second movable plate 13 to move along the second direction through the movement of the first movable plate 12, so that the position of the second movable plate 13 in the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted, which helps to quickly and conveniently adjust the distance between the electronic components on the second movable plate 13 and other electronic components through the drive of the first moving mechanism 2, enhance the flexibility and adaptability of the internal components of the distribution box cabinet, and improve the application effect in the complex environment of high-altitude areas.

[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet for use in high altitude areas, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein a mounting plate (11) is provided inside the housing (1), a first movable plate (12) is movably provided on the mounting plate (11), and a second movable plate (13) is movably provided on the first movable plate (12); A first moving mechanism (2), the first moving mechanism (2) being arranged in the housing (1), the first moving mechanism (2) being transmission-connected to the first moving plate (12), the first moving mechanism (2) being used to drive the first moving plate (12) to move along a first direction, so that the position of the first moving plate (12) along the first direction can be adjusted; A second moving mechanism (3), the second moving mechanism (3) is connected to the first moving plate (12), the movement of the first moving plate (12) along the first direction drives the second moving mechanism (3), the second moving mechanism (3) is transmission-connected to the second moving plate (13), the second moving mechanism (3) is used to drive the second moving plate (13) to move along the second direction, so that the position of the second moving plate (13) along the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted.

2. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first driving mechanism (4), wherein the first driving mechanism (4) comprises a first connecting shaft (41), and the first moving mechanism (2) comprises a first gear (21), a first transmission gear (22), a first lead screw (23) and a first nut (24). The two ends of the first connecting shaft (41) are rotatably connected to two opposite side walls of the housing (1). The first gear (21) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first connecting shaft (41), the first lead screw (23) is arranged on one side of the first connecting shaft (41), the first lead screw (23) is arranged parallel to the first connecting shaft (41), the first nut (24) is screwed to the first lead screw (23), the first transmission gear (22) is sleeved on the first lead screw (23), the first gear (21) is meshed with the first transmission gear (22), so that the rotation of the first connecting shaft (41) can drive the first lead screw (23) to rotate, and the first lead screw (23) drives the first nut (24) to move linearly along a first direction, and the first moving plate (12) is connected to the first nut (24).

3. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (4) comprises a first bevel gear (42), a second bevel gear (43), a transmission shaft (44) and a connecting plate (45); the first bevel gear (42) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first connecting shaft (41); the connecting plate (45) is connected to the housing (1); the transmission shaft (44) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (45); the axis of the transmission shaft (44) is perpendicular to the first connecting shaft (41); the axis of the transmission shaft (44) is perpendicular to the mounting plate (11); the second bevel gear (43) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the transmission shaft (44); the second bevel gear (43) is meshed with the first bevel gear (42) so that the rotation of the transmission shaft (44) drives the first connecting shaft (41) to rotate.

4. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (4) comprises a handle (46), and the handle (46) is connected to the end of the transmission shaft (44) away from the first connecting shaft (41).

5. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (4) comprises a guide rod (47), the first nut (24) is connected to one end of the first movable plate (12), the guide rod (47) is slidably connected to the other end of the first movable plate (12), and the guide rod (47) is parallel to the first lead screw (23).

6. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the first movable plates (12) and the first movable mechanisms (2) are provided, and the first movable plates (12) and the first movable mechanisms (2) are arranged correspondingly.

7. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 6, characterized in that: Along the first direction, the pitch of the first lead screw (23) at the rear end is smaller than the pitch of the first lead screw (23) at the front end.

8. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second driving mechanism (5), the second driving mechanism (5) comprising a rack (51), a linkage gear (52) and a second connecting shaft (53), the second moving mechanism (3) comprising a second gear (31), a second transmission gear (32), a second lead screw (33) and a second nut (34), the rack (51) being arranged on the mounting plate (11), the length of the rack (51) extending along a first direction, the second connecting shaft (53) being arranged on a side of the first moving plate (12) close to the rack (51), the two ends of the second connecting shaft (53) being rotatably connected to the second moving plate (13), the linkage gear (52) and the second gear (31) being both sleeved on the outer circumference of the second connecting shaft (53), the linkage gear (52) and the second gear (31) being sleeved on the outer circumference of the second connecting shaft (53), (52) is meshed with the rack (51), the second lead screw (33) is rotatably connected to the first movable plate (12), the second lead screw (33) and the second connecting shaft (53) are arranged on the same side of the first movable plate (12), the axis of the second lead screw (33) is parallel to the axis of the second connecting shaft (53), the second transmission gear (32) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second lead screw (33), the second transmission gear (32) is meshed with the second gear (31), so that the rotation of the second connecting shaft (53) can drive the second lead screw (33) to rotate, the second lead screw (33) drives the second nut (34) to move linearly along the second direction, and the second movable plate (13) is connected to the second nut (34).

9. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of the second movable plates (13) and the second movable mechanism (3) are provided on the first movable plate (12), and the second movable plates (13) and the second movable mechanism (3) are arranged correspondingly.

10. The power distribution cabinet for high altitude areas according to claim 9, characterized in that: Along the second direction, the pitch of the second lead screw (33) at the rear end on the same first movable plate (12) is smaller than the pitch of the second lead screw (33) at the front end.