Aluminum wire annealing device with cleaning function

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum wire annealing device with a cleaning function, and relates to the technical field of aluminum wire annealing, the aluminum wire annealing device comprises a base, an annealing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the base, first through holes are formed in the two side faces of the annealing box, and a cooling mechanism is mounted on the upper surface of the base on the right side of the annealing box and comprises a cooling box; the cooling box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the left side face of the cooling box is fixedly connected with the right side face of the annealing box, and second through holes are formed in the two side faces of the cooling box. An air-drying mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the right end of the base and comprises an air-drying box, the air-drying box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, third through holes are formed in the two side faces of the air-drying box, two fixing plates are fixedly connected between the left side face of the air-drying box and the right side face of the cooling box, and a cleaning mechanism is installed between the side faces, close to each other, of the two fixing plates. Through cooperation of the structures, water stains on the surfaces of the aluminum wires can be cleaned and then air drying is carried out, and the cleaning effect on the aluminum wires is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum wire annealing, and in particular relates to an aluminum wire annealing device with a cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Annealing of aluminum wire can affect the key performance parameters of aluminum wire, such as conductivity, tensile strength and elongation at break. Through appropriate annealing temperature and holding time, the conductivity and elongation at break of aluminum wire can be improved, while its tensile strength can be reduced, making it more suitable for application scenarios such as conductor cores of wires and cables.

[0003] At present, aluminum wire is usually cooled by cooling water after being heated. After annealing and cooling, there will be residual water on the surface of the aluminum wire. If it is not handled in time, it is easy to cause oxidation reaction on the surface of the aluminum wire.

[0004] The invention with announcement number CN221522716U discloses an aluminum wire annealing device, comprising a base, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the upper ends of the plurality of support columns are commonly fixedly connected to an annealing box, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the annealing box, upper and lower inner walls of the cooling box are embedded with heat conduction plates, opposite sides of the two heat conduction plates extend into the interior of the cooling box, a first hollow plate is arranged on the inner top and inner bottom of the cooling box, opposite sides of the two first hollow plates are in contact with the corresponding heat conduction plates, a circulating pump is installed on the right side wall of the cooling box, a liquid inlet end of the circulating pump is connected to the right side space of the first hollow plate located at the inner bottom, a liquid outlet end of the circulating pump is connected to the right side space of the first hollow plate located at the inner top, an air drying box is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the cooling box, a second hollow plate is arranged on the inner top of the air drying box, a fan is installed on the upper end of the air drying box, and an air outlet end of the fan is connected to the right side space of the second hollow plate.

[0005] In the process of implementing this application, it was found that the technology has the following problems: in the above patent document, after cooling by using a cooling box, gas can be introduced through the cooperation of a fan and a second hollow plate to air-dry and clean the residual moisture on the aluminum wire, so as to avoid oxidation reaction on the surface of the aluminum wire caused by the residual moisture; however, in this document, when the aluminum wire enters the air-drying box, water stains attached to the aluminum wire may drip into the air-drying box, and the air-drying box is only provided with a second hollow plate and an air outlet for air drying, and no air outlet is provided, and the second hollow plate and the air outlet are both located at the upper end of the air-drying box. When air-drying, the blowing gas will take away the moisture on the aluminum wire, but the moisture cannot be discharged quickly, and can only be discharged slowly from the strip opening. The moisture that is not discharged in time may affect the air-drying of the aluminum wire, resulting in poor air-drying and cleaning effect of the aluminum wire.

[0006] For this purpose, an aluminum wire annealing device with a cleaning function is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum wire annealing device with a cleaning function in order to clean the water stains on the surface of the aluminum wire and then air-dry it to improve the cleaning effect of the aluminum wire.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: An aluminum wire annealing device with a cleaning function comprises a base, an annealing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the base, through holes 1 are opened on both sides of the annealing box, a cooling mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the base on the right side of the annealing box, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box, the cooling box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the left side of the cooling box is fixedly connected to the right side of the annealing box, and through holes 2 are opened on both sides of the cooling box; An air-drying mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the right end of the base, and the air-drying mechanism includes an air-drying box, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and through holes are opened on both sides of the air-drying box. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected between the left side of the air-drying box and the right side of the cooling box, and a cleaning mechanism is installed between the sides of the two fixing plates that are close to each other; The cam is connected with the two guide rails respectively and the two guide rails are connected with the two guide rails at the outer surface of the two guide rails, the two guide rails are connected with the two guide rails at the outer surface of the two guide rails respectively and the guide rails are connected with the two guide rails at the outer surface of the two guide rails.

[0009] Furthermore, center points of the through hole 1, the through hole 2 and the through hole 3 are located on the same horizontal line.

[0010] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cooling box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cooling box, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the lower surface of the water tank, the liquid inlet of the water pump is connected to a water suction pipe, the liquid outlet of the water pump is connected to a water guide pipe, one end of the water guide pipe away from the water pump is connected to the internal volume of the water tank, the internal volume of the bottom end of the cooling box is connected to a drain pipe 2, and a valve 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the drain pipe 2.

[0011] Furthermore, a fan is installed on the right side of the air drying box, an air duct is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the air drying box, a plurality of air outlets are opened on the upper surface of the air duct, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the internal volume of the air duct.

[0012] Furthermore, an exhaust port is provided on the upper surface of the air drying box, and a filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper opening of the exhaust port.

[0013] Furthermore, a collecting groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate at the lower end, and the bottom end of the collecting groove is connected to the internal volume of the base through a connecting pipe. A drain pipe is installed on the front side of the base, and the drain pipe is connected to the internal volume of the bottom end of the base. A valve is provided on the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, when the aluminum wire passes through through hole one, through hole two, between two fixed plates and through hole three in sequence, the aluminum wire can be heated inside the annealing box, and the heated aluminum wire can be cooled by spraying water inside the cooling mechanism. When passing between the two fixed plates, the motor can be started to rotate the screw rod. At this time, the two threaded blocks will approach each other under the rotation of the screw rod, and then drive the two moving plates to approach each other through the two connecting rods. The two moving plates approaching each other will drive the two sponge blocks to approach each other through the groove bodies until the two sponge blocks fit with the aluminum wire. At this time, the sponge blocks will wipe and absorb the water stains on the moving aluminum wire, and when the aluminum wire enters the air-drying box, the air-drying mechanism will further air-dry it. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the water stains on the surface of the aluminum wire can be cleaned and then air-dried, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the aluminum wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the annealing box in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air-drying mechanism in the present invention.

[0016] Markings in the figure: 1-base, 2-annealing box, 3-cooling mechanism, 4-fixed plate, 5-cleaning mechanism, 6-air drying mechanism, 11-drain pipe one, 12-valve one, 21-through hole one, 31-cooling box, 32-through hole two, 33-water tank, 34-nozzle, 35-water pump, 36-water guide pipe, 37-water suction pipe, 38-drain pipe two, 39-valve two, 41-collecting tank, 42-connecting pipe, 51-motor, 52-sliding rod, 53-screw rod, 54-threaded block, 55-sliding block, 56-connecting rod, 57-movable plate, 58-groove body, 59-sponge block, 61-air drying box, 62-through hole three, 63-air guide pipe, 64-air outlet, 65-fan, 66-exhaust outlet, 67-filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0018] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 An aluminum wire annealing device with a cleaning function comprises a base 1, an annealing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the base 1, and through holes 21 are opened on both sides of the annealing box 2; specifically, a heating structure is arranged inside the annealing box 2, and a conveying roller, a winding device and an unwinding device are arranged outside the device, and the movement of the aluminum wire can be achieved by the winding device and the unwinding device outside, and the aluminum wire will pass through the through hole 21 and enter the annealing box 2, and the heating structure arranged inside the annealing box 2 can heat the aluminum wire.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A cooling mechanism 3 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1 on the right side of the annealing box 2. The cooling mechanism 3 includes a cooling box 31. The cooling box 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the left side of the cooling box 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the annealing box 2. Through holes 32 are provided on both sides of the cooling box 31; a water pump 35 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cooling box 31, and a water tank 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper end of the cooling box 31. A plurality of nozzles 34 are arranged on the lower surface of the water tank 33, and a liquid inlet of the water pump 35 is provided. A water pump 37 is connected, and the liquid outlet of the water pump 35 is connected to a water guide pipe 36, and one end of the water guide pipe 36 away from the water pump 35 is connected to the internal volume of the water tank 33; specifically, when the aluminum wire passes through the cooling box 31, the water pump 37 can be connected to the pipeline for conveying cooling water outside, and then the water pump 35 is started to make the cooling water pumped by the water pump 37 enter the water tank 33 through the water guide pipe 36, and sprayed out from the nozzle 34, so as to spray water to cool the heated aluminum wire.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A drying mechanism 6 is installed on the upper surface of the right end of the base 1. The drying mechanism 6 includes a drying box 61. The drying box 61 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. Through holes 62 are provided on both sides of the drying box 61. Two fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected between the left side of the drying box 61 and the right side of the cooling box 31. A cleaning mechanism 5 is installed between the sides where the two fixing plates 4 are close to each other. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a motor 51 and a slide bar 52. The motor 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower fixing plate 4. The slide bar 52 is fixedly connected to the two Between the sides of the fixed plates 4, the outer surface of the slide rod 52 is slidably connected to two slide blocks 55, the upper surface output end of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 53, the end of the screw rod 53 away from the motor 51 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the upper fixed plate 4 through a bearing, the outer surface of the screw rod 53 is threadedly connected to two thread blocks 54, the screw rod 53 has two thread segments with opposite rotation directions, and the two thread blocks 54 are respectively located on thread segments with different rotation directions, the outer surface of the thread block 54 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 56, the connecting rod 56 is away from the screw One end of the pattern block 54 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 55, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 57. There are two moving plates 57, and a groove body 58 is fixedly connected to the side of the two moving plates 57 that are close to each other. A sponge block 59 is arranged at the groove of the side of the groove body 58 that is away from the moving plate 57. Specifically, when the aluminum wire passes between the two fixed plates 4, the motor 51 can be started to rotate the screw rod 53. At this time, the two threaded blocks 54 will approach each other under the rotation of the screw rod 53, and then pass The two connecting rods 56 drive the two moving plates 57 to approach each other, and the two moving plates 57 approaching each other will drive the two sponge blocks 59 to approach each other through the groove body 58 until the two sponge blocks 59 fit the aluminum wire. At this time, the sponge blocks 59 will wipe and absorb the water stains on the moving aluminum wire, and when the aluminum wire enters the air-drying box 61, the air-drying mechanism 6 will further air-dry it; through the cooperation of the above structures, the water stains on the surface of the aluminum wire can be cleaned and then air-dried, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the aluminum wire.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A fan 65 is installed on the right side of the air-drying box 61, and an air duct 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower end of the air-drying box 61. A plurality of air outlets 64 are provided on the upper surface of the air duct 63. The air outlet of the fan 65 is communicated with the internal volume of the air duct 63. An exhaust port 66 is provided on the upper surface of the air-drying box 61. A filter screen 67 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper opening of the exhaust port 66. Specifically, when air-drying is performed inside the air-drying box 61, the fan 65 can be started to draw external air, and the drawn air will enter the air duct 63 and then be ejected from the plurality of air outlets 64, so as to air-dry the surface of the aluminum wire. During air-drying, the humid gas can be discharged from the exhaust port 66. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the water stains on the surface of the aluminum wire can be cleaned before air-drying, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the aluminum wire.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A collecting groove 41 is provided on the upper surface of the lower fixed plate 4, and the bottom end of the collecting groove 41 is connected to the internal volume of the base 1 through a connecting pipe 42. A drain pipe 11 is installed on the front side of the base 1, and the drain pipe 11 is connected to the bottom internal volume of the base 1. A valve 12 is provided on the outer surface of the drain pipe 11. Specifically, when the aluminum wire passes between the two fixed plates 4 after cooling, it is inevitable that water stains will drip down. At this time, the collecting groove 41 can collect the dripping water and discharge it to the inside of the base 1 through the connecting pipe 42. Later, the valve 12 can be opened to discharge the water inside the base 1 from the drain pipe 11 for centralized treatment.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The center points of through hole one 21, through hole two 32 and through hole three 62 are located on the same horizontal line; the center points of through hole one 21, through hole two 32 and through hole three 62 are located on the same horizontal line, which is convenient for the conveying roller, the winding device and the unwinding device to pull and wind the aluminum wire; the internal cavity at the bottom end of the cooling box 31 is connected to the drain pipe two 38, and the outer surface of the drain pipe two 38 is provided with a valve two 39; specifically, opening the valve two 39 can make the water used for cooling by the cooling mechanism 3 be discharged from the drain pipe two 38, which is convenient for centralized treatment.

[0024] The implementation principle of an embodiment of an aluminum wire annealing device with a cleaning function in the present application is as follows: When using the device, first connect to an external power supply. Since a conveying roller, a winding device and an unwinding device are provided in the outside, the movement of the aluminum wire can be achieved through the winding device and the unwinding device. The aluminum wire will pass through the through hole 1 21, the through hole 2 32, between the two fixing plates 4 and the through hole 3 62 in sequence. The heating structure provided inside the annealing box 2 can heat the aluminum wire. When passing through the inside of the cooling box 31, the pumping pipe 37 can be connected to the pipeline for conveying cooling water outside, and then the water pump 35 is started to make the pumping pipe 37 pump the cooling water and then enter the inside of the water tank 33 through the water guide pipe 36, and spray it out from the nozzle 34, so as to spray water to cool the heated aluminum wire.

[0025] When passing between the two fixed plates 4, the motor 51 can be started to rotate the screw rod 53. At this time, the two threaded blocks 54 will approach each other under the rotation of the screw rod 53, and then drive the two movable plates 57 to approach each other through the two connecting rods 56. The two movable plates 57 approaching each other will drive the two sponge blocks 59 to approach each other through the groove body 58 until the two sponge blocks 59 fit with the aluminum wire. At this time, the sponge blocks 59 will wipe and absorb the water stains on the moving aluminum wire, and when the aluminum wire enters the air-drying box 61, the air-drying mechanism 6 will further air-dry it. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the water stains on the surface of the aluminum wire can be cleaned and then air-dried, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the aluminum wire.

[0026] When air-drying is performed inside the air-drying box 61, the fan 65 can be started to draw in the external air. The drawn air will enter the air duct 63 and then be ejected from a plurality of air outlets 64, so as to air-dry the surface of the aluminum wire. During air-drying, the gas containing moisture can be discharged from the exhaust port 66. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the water stains on the surface of the aluminum wire can be cleaned before air-drying, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the aluminum wire.

[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum wire annealing device with a cleaning function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An annealing box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the base (1), and two side surfaces of the annealing box (2) are provided with a through hole (21). A cooling mechanism (3) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1) on the right side of the annealing box (2), and the cooling mechanism (3) comprises a cooling box (31). The cooling box (31) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the left side surface of the cooling box (31) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the annealing box (2), and two side surfaces of the cooling box (31) are provided with a through hole (32); An air drying mechanism (6) is installed on the upper surface of the right end of the base (1), and the air drying mechanism (6) includes an air drying box (61). The air drying box (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and two through holes (62) are opened on both side surfaces of the air drying box (61). Two fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected between the left side surface of the air drying box (61) and the right side surface of the cooling box (31), and a cleaning mechanism (5) is installed between the adjacent side surfaces of the two fixing plates (4); The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51) and a slide rod (52), wherein the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (4) at the lower end, and the slide rod (52) is fixedly connected between the adjacent side surfaces of the two fixing plates (4). The outer surface of the slide rod (52) is slidably connected to two sliders (55). The output end of the upper surface of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (53), and the end of the lead screw (53) away from the motor (51) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (4) at the upper end via a bearing. The outer surface of the lead screw (53) is threadedly connected to two threaded blocks (54). The lead screw (53) ) has two threaded segments with opposite rotation directions, and the two threaded blocks (54) are respectively located on threaded segments with different rotation directions, the outer surface of the threaded block (54) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (56), and the end of the connecting rod (56) away from the threaded block (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block (55), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (56) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (57), the number of the moving plates (57) is two, and the side surfaces of the two moving plates (57) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a groove body (58), and a sponge block (59) is provided in the groove of the side surface of the groove body (58) away from the moving plate (57).

2. The aluminum wire annealing device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center points of the through hole one (21), the through hole two (32) and the through hole three (62) are located on the same horizontal line.

3. The aluminum wire annealing device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cooling box (31) is fixedly connected to a water pump (35), the inner side wall of the upper end of the cooling box (31) is fixedly connected to a water tank (33), the lower surface of the water tank (33) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (34), the liquid inlet of the water pump (35) is connected to a water pumping pipe (37), the liquid outlet of the water pump (35) is connected to a water guide pipe (36), one end of the water guide pipe (36) away from the water pump (35) is connected to the internal volume of the water tank (33), the internal volume at the bottom end of the cooling box (31) is connected to a second drain pipe (38), and the outer surface of the second drain pipe (38) is provided with a second valve (39).

4. The aluminum wire annealing device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (65) is installed on the right side of the air drying box (61); an air guide tube (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower end of the air drying box (61); a plurality of air outlets (64) are provided on the upper surface of the air guide tube (63); and the air outlet of the fan (65) is in communication with the internal volume of the air guide tube (63).

5. The aluminum wire annealing device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (66) is provided on the upper surface of the air drying box (61), and a filter screen (67) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper opening of the exhaust port (66).

6. The aluminum wire annealing device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (41) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate (4) at the lower end, and the interior of the bottom end of the collecting groove (41) is connected to the internal volume of the base (1) via a connecting pipe (42). A drain pipe (11) is installed on the front side of the base (1), and the drain pipe (11) is connected to the internal volume of the bottom end of the base (1). A valve (12) is provided on the outer surface of the drain pipe (11).

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