Multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism

By designing a multi-dye loading auxiliary metering mechanism and using components such as slidable pistons and control valves, the problem that traditional technology cannot achieve accurate metering of multiple dyes is solved, and high-precision dye ratio and automated control are achieved.

CN119492426APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21MODERN TEXTILE TECH INNOVATION CENT (JIANHU LAB) +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411649633.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional single dye use and rough measurement methods cannot meet the accuracy requirements of modern complex color formulas, making it difficult to accurately load and measure multiple dyes.

Method used

A multi-dye loading auxiliary metering mechanism is designed, using bottomless metering tanks, slidable pistons, control valves and sensors and other components to adjust the storage space capacity through the piston sliding, and use control valves and sensors to achieve accurate metering of dyes and Automated control.

Benefits of technology

Accurate measurement of a variety of dyes is achieved, errors are reduced, and the accuracy and consistency of dyeing effects are improved, while reducing equipment costs and operational difficulties.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of feeding, and discloses a multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism which comprises a metering tank without a bottom face, a communicated material pipe used for guiding in dye is installed at the top end of the metering tank, a control valve A is installed on the material pipe, a slidable piston is arranged in the metering tank, and a control valve B is installed on the control valve A; a storage space is formed by the piston and the upper-layer space of the metering tank, and the capacity of the storage space of the metering tank is adjusted by sliding the piston in the metering tank. The size of the storage space can be flexibly adjusted through sliding of the piston in the metering tank, so that accurate metering of dye is achieved, the sensor on the exhaust pipe can detect whether the dye overflows to the exhaust pipe or not, the material pipe can be closed in time, waste of the dye and possible pollution are avoided, and the control valves A, B and C are arranged, so that the dye metering device is convenient to use. Automatic control over dye introduction and discharge and air pressure adjustment can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feeding, in particular to a multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the textile printing and dyeing industry, as consumers' requirements for the richness and quality of textile colors continue to increase, multiple dyes are needed to mix a variety of colors. The traditional use of single dyes and rough measurement methods can no longer meet the accuracy requirements of modern complex color formulas. In order to achieve high-precision and diversified dyeing effects, a device that can accurately feed and measure multiple dyes is needed.

[0003] The system includes an automatic weighing system, an automated material system and a dye dispensing system. It can automatically weigh a predetermined weight of dye, including a loading device, a storage box, a unloading device, a metering device and a conveying device. Such a system can improve work efficiency, reduce the contact between operators and dyes, and ensure the safety of workers.

[0004] The metering device mainly calculates the volume of the dye output by the flow rate of the dye in the pipeline. However, this metering method has a large error and cannot accurately calculate the amount of dye output. Therefore, the present invention provides a multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism, which can calculate the feeding of multiple dyes and provide accurate ratios.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism, comprising a metering tank without a bottom surface, a material pipe for dye introduction connected to the top of the metering tank is installed, and an A control valve is installed on the material pipe. A slidable piston is provided inside the metering tank, and the piston and the upper space of the metering tank form a storage space, and the capacity of the storage space of the metering tank is adjusted by sliding the piston in the metering tank;

[0007] The piston is connected to a connecting pipe for dye discharge, a control valve B is provided on the connecting pipe, a slidable bracket is provided inside and outside the metering tank, and the piston is detachably mounted on the bracket, and the piston is supported by the bracket;

[0008] An exhaust pipe is installed at the top of the metering tank, and a C control valve is installed on the exhaust pipe. The air pressure in the metering tank is adjusted through the exhaust pipe to discharge the dye in the storage space of the metering tank;

[0009] Two symmetrically distributed magnets are arranged on the side of the metering tank, and the magnets are adsorbed on the metering tank and support the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a sensor for detecting dye overflow is provided on the exhaust pipe, and when the sensor detects that the dye enters the exhaust pipe, the A control valve closes the material pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bracket includes an outer ring and an inner ring that slide inside and outside the metering tank, the outer ring and the bottom of the inner ring are connected by a plurality of U-shaped frames, and the piston is located on the inner ring.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is provided at the bottom end of the piston, and the threaded sleeve is connected to the thread inside the inner ring, and the cross-section of the top end of the piston is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped interface between the connecting tube and the bottom of the piston is conductive, so that the dye is introduced into the connecting tube through the arc-shaped interface.

[0013] Preferably, two groups of symmetrically distributed slide grooves are provided on the outer side of the metering tank, and two symmetrically distributed protrusions are provided on the inner side of the outer ring, and the outer ring slides up and down on the metering tank through the slide grooves on the metering tank.

[0014] Preferably, a ratchet bar is installed inside the slide groove, and a ratchet that interfaces with the ratchet bar is installed on the inner side of the magnet. The magnet passes through the ratchet bar to prevent it from slipping out of the slide groove and to support the bracket.

[0015] Preferably, the inner side surface of the magnet is a curved surface, and the inner side surface of the magnet is attached to the outer side surface of the measuring tank, and the measuring tank is made of an iron-containing metal material.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The size of the storage space can be flexibly adjusted by sliding the piston in the metering tank, thereby achieving accurate metering of the dye;

[0018] (2) The sensor on the exhaust pipe can detect whether the dye overflows into the exhaust pipe and close the material pipe in time to avoid waste of dye and possible pollution. Through the setting of A, B, and C control valves, automatic control of dye introduction, discharge, and air pressure regulation can be achieved;

[0019] (3) The overall structure adopts a detachable design, which is convenient for installation and cleaning, improves the durability and stability of the equipment, and reduces equipment costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the piston of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the ratchet bar installation structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. metering tank; 2. material pipe; 3. A control valve; 4. piston; 5. connecting pipe; 6. bracket; 7. exhaust pipe; 8. C control valve; 9. magnet; 61. outer ring; 62. inner ring; 63. U-shaped frame; 41. threaded sleeve; 10. slide groove; 11. protrusion; 12. ratchet bar; 13. B control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, the present disclosure omits detailed descriptions of known functions and known components to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism is mainly composed of a metering tank 1, a material pipe 2, a control valve A 3, a piston 4, a connecting pipe 5, a control valve B 13, a bracket 6, an exhaust pipe 7, a control valve C 8, a magnet 9, etc.

[0027] The metering tank 1 is a container without a bottom surface. The material pipe 2 is installed at the top of the metering tank 1 for introducing dyes. The A control valve 3 controls the on and off of the material pipe 2. The piston 4 is installed inside the metering tank 1 and can slide. It forms a storage space with the upper space of the metering tank 1. The support 6 drives the piston 4 to slide up and down in the metering tank 1 to adjust the capacity of the storage space. The outer side of the piston 4 is provided with a sealing ring, so that when the piston 4 slides in the metering tank 1, it is sealed by the sealing ring to prevent dye leakage and metering errors.

[0028] The bracket 6 includes an outer ring 61 and an inner ring 62 that slide inside and outside the metering tank 1. The bottoms of the outer ring 61 and the inner ring 62 are connected by a plurality of U-shaped frames 63. The piston 4 is detachably connected to the thread inside the inner ring 62 through the threaded sleeve 41 at its bottom. Two sets of symmetrically distributed slide grooves 10 are provided on the outside of the metering tank 1. The protrusions 11 on the inner side of the outer ring 61 slide in the slide grooves 10 to achieve the up and down movement of the bracket 6.

[0029] The top section of the piston 4 is arc-shaped, and the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the arc-shaped interface at the bottom of the piston 4, which facilitates the introduction of dye into the connecting pipe 5. The connecting pipe 5 is installed with a B control valve 13. The exhaust pipe 7 is installed at the top of the metering tank 1, and the C control valve 8 controls the on-off of the exhaust pipe 7. The sensor on the exhaust pipe 7 is used to detect dye overflow. When the sensor detects that the dye enters the exhaust pipe 7, the A control valve 3 closes the material pipe 2.

[0030] Two symmetrically distributed magnets 9 on the side of the metering tank 1 are adsorbed on the metering tank 1, and the ratchet teeth inside thereof are docked with the ratchet bars 12 in the slide groove 10 to prevent the magnets 9 from sliding off the slide groove 10 and support the bracket 6 at the same time.

[0031] The inner side surface of the magnet 9 is an arc surface, and the inner side surface of the magnet 9 is attached to the outer side surface of the measuring tank 1, and the measuring tank 1 is made of iron-containing metal material.

[0032] First, adjust the position of magnet 9 so that magnet 9 supports bracket 6, and adjust the position of piston 4 by the position of bracket 6, so as to adjust the capacity of the storage space of metering tank 1. When feeding, B control valve 13 is closed, A control valve 3 and C control valve 8 are opened, so that the dye enters the storage space of metering tank 1, and the air is discharged through exhaust pipe 7. When the sensor on exhaust pipe 7 detects that the dye enters exhaust pipe 7, A control valve 3 closes material pipe 2. When discharging, open B control valve 13 on connecting pipe 5 to allow the dye to be discharged through connecting pipe 5, and exhaust pipe 7 is connected to the storage space of metering tank 1 to facilitate the discharge of the dye.

[0033] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a metering tank (1) without a bottom surface, wherein a material pipe (2) for introducing dye is installed at the top of the metering tank (1), and a control valve (3) is installed on the material pipe (2). A slidable piston (4) is provided inside the metering tank (1), and the piston (4) and the upper space of the metering tank (1) form a storage space. The capacity of the storage space of the metering tank (1) is adjusted by sliding the piston (4) inside the metering tank (1). The piston (4) is connected to a connecting pipe (5) for discharging dye, and a control valve (13) is provided on the connecting pipe (5). A slidable bracket (6) is provided inside and outside the metering tank (1), and the piston (4) is detachably mounted on the bracket (6), and the piston (4) is supported by the bracket (6); The top of the metering tank (1) is provided with an exhaust pipe (7), and a C control valve (8) is installed on the exhaust pipe (7). The air pressure in the metering tank (1) is adjusted through the exhaust pipe (7) so that the dye in the storage space of the metering tank (1) is discharged; Two symmetrically distributed magnets (9) are provided on the side of the metering tank (1), and the magnets (9) are adsorbed on the metering tank (1) and support the bracket (6).

2. The multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (7) is provided with a sensor for detecting dye overflow. When the sensor detects that the dye has entered the exhaust pipe (7), the A control valve (3) closes the material pipe (2).

3. The multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (6) comprises an outer ring (61) and an inner ring (62) which slide inside and outside the metering tank (1); the bottoms of the outer ring (61) and the inner ring (62) are connected via a plurality of U-shaped frames (63), and the piston (4) is located on the inner ring (62).

4. The multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the piston (4) is provided with a threaded sleeve (41), and the threaded sleeve (41) is connected to the thread inside the inner ring (62). The top end of the piston (4) has an arc-shaped cross section, and the connecting tube (5) is connected to the arc-shaped interface at the bottom of the piston (4), so that the dye is introduced into the connecting tube (5) through the arc-shaped interface.

5. The multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the metering tank (1) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed slide grooves (10), and the inner side of the outer ring (61) is provided with two symmetrically distributed protrusions (11). Through the slide grooves (10) on the metering tank (1), the outer ring (61) can slide up and down on the metering tank (1).

6. The multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ratchet bar (12) is installed inside the slide groove (10), and a ratchet that is connected to the ratchet bar (12) is installed on the inner side of the magnet (9). The magnet (9) passes through the ratchet bar (12) to prevent it from sliding out of the slide groove (10) and to support the bracket (6).

7. The multi-dye feeding auxiliary metering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the magnet (9) is a curved surface, and the inner side surface of the magnet (9) is attached to the outer side surface of the measuring tank (1), and the measuring tank (1) is made of an iron-containing metal material.