Method executed by user equipment and user equipment

By determining and removing candidate resources overlapping with LTE side-line communication resources in the NR side-line communication user equipment, the problem of overlapping NR and LTE side-line communication resources is solved, and the reliability of NR side-line communication is improved and the LTE is achieved. The impact of the system is reduced.

CN119496593APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21SHARP KK
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311037921.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-16
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the scenario where LTE sidelink and NR sidelink co-channel coexist, how NR sidelink communication user equipment avoids overlap or conflict with transmission resources of LTE sidelink communication, in order to reduce the impact on existing LTE sidelink communication systems and improve NR sidelink Reliability of communication.

Method used

By requesting the NR sideline communication user equipment to determine the subset of resources for PSSCH/PSCCH transmission, the user equipment removes overlapping or conflicting resources from the candidate resource set, ensuring that the selected transmission resource does not overlap with the resources for LTE sideline communication resources. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces interference to existing LTE side-line communication systems, improves the reliability of NR side-line communication, and ensures that the communication between the two side-line communication devices is not affected.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method executed by user equipment and the user equipment. In the method executed by user equipment UE, the user equipment UE is sidewalk communication user equipment capable of performing sidewalk communication, the method comprises the following steps: a high layer requests the sidewalk communication user equipment to determine a resource subset used for physical sidewalk communication shared channel PSSCH / physical sidewalk communication control channel PSCCH transmission; the sidewalk communication user equipment determines a candidate resource set SA; and the sidewalk communication user equipment removing one or more candidate resources from the candidate resource set SA.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communications, and in particular to a method executed by a user equipment and corresponding user equipment. Background Art

[0002] In traditional cellular networks, all communications must go through base stations. In contrast, D2D communication (Device-to-Device communication) refers to the direct communication between two user devices without forwarding through a base station or core network. At the RAN#63 plenary meeting of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) in March 2014, a research project on using LTE devices to implement proximity D2D communication services was approved (see non-patent document 1). The functions introduced by LTE Release 12 D2D include:

[0003] 1) Discovery function between nearby devices in LTE network coverage scenarios;

[0004] 2) Direct broadcast communication (Broadcast) function between adjacent devices;

[0005] 3) The upper layer supports unicast and multicast communication functions.

[0006] At the 3GPP RAN#66 plenary meeting in December 2014, the research project of enhanced LTE eD2D was approved (see non-patent document 2). The main functions introduced by LTE Release 13eD2D include:

[0007] 1) D2D discovery in scenarios with no network coverage and partial network coverage;

[0008] 2) Priority handling mechanism for D2D communication.

[0009] Based on the design of D2D communication mechanism, the feasibility study of V2X based on D2D communication was approved at the RAN#68 plenary meeting of 3GPP in June 2015. V2X stands for Vehicle to Everything, which hopes to achieve information exchange between vehicles and all entities that may affect vehicles, with the aim of reducing accidents, easing traffic congestion, reducing environmental pollution and providing other information services. The application scenarios of V2X mainly include four aspects:

[0010] 1) V2V, Vehicle to Vehicle, i.e. vehicle-to-vehicle communication;

[0011] 2) V2P, Vehicle to Pedestrian, that is, the vehicle sends warnings to pedestrians or non-motor vehicles;

[0012] 3) V2N, Vehicle to Network, that is, vehicles connected to mobile networks;

[0013] 4) V2I, Vehicle to Infrastructure, refers to the communication between vehicles and road infrastructure.

[0014] 3GPP divides the research and standardization of V2X into three stages. The first stage was completed in September 2016, focusing mainly on V2V, based on LTE Release 12 and Release 13D2D (also known as sidelink communication), that is, proximity communication technology (see non-patent document 3). V2X stage 1 introduced a new D2D communication interface, called the PC5 interface. The PC5 interface is mainly used to solve the communication problems of cellular vehicle networks in high-speed (up to 250 km / h) and high-node density environments. Vehicles can exchange information such as location, speed and direction through the PC5 interface, that is, vehicles can communicate directly through the PC5 interface. Compared with the proximity communication between D2D devices, the functions introduced by LTE Release 14V2X mainly include:

[0015] 1) Higher density DMRS to support high-speed scenarios;

[0016] 2) Introducing sub-channels to enhance resource allocation;

[0017] 3) Introduce a user equipment sensing mechanism with semi-persistent scheduling.

[0018] The second phase of the V2X research project falls within the scope of LTE Release 15 research (see non-patent document 4). The main features introduced include high-order 64QAM modulation, V2X carrier aggregation, short TTI transmission, and feasibility study of transmit diversity.

[0019] At the 3GPP RAN#80 plenary meeting in June 2018, the corresponding third phase V2X feasibility study project based on 5G NR network technology (see non-patent document 5) was approved.

[0020] In the 5G NR V2X topic, a resource allocation mode 2 based on user equipment sensing is supported, or transmission mode 2. For resource allocation mode 2 based on user equipment sensing, the physical layer of the user equipment senses the transmission resources in the resource pool, indicating that the user equipment determines whether to exclude resources in the candidate resource set that overlap with the resources indicated by the above indication information based on the indication information in the SCI sent by other user equipment, and the resources in the candidate resource set that are not excluded are reported to the upper layer.

[0021] At the 3GPP RAN#95e plenary meeting in March 2022, a standardization research topic based on the evolution of the already standardized NR sidelink communication (NR sidelink evolution, referred to as NR SL evo) (see non-patent document 6) was approved. The research objectives of NR SL evo include the following aspects:

[0022] 1) Study and standardize the co-channel coexistence of LTE sidelink and NR sidelink, that is, the scenario where the frequencies of LTE sidelink and NR sidelink communication are the same or overlap. For LTE sidelink communication devices and NR sidelink communication devices using the same communication frequency, design an effective resource allocation method so as not to affect the communication of the two sidelink communication devices.

[0023] The solution of this patent mainly includes a method for an NR sidelink communication user equipment to remove candidate resources from a candidate resource set in a scenario where LTE sidelink and NR sidelink share a channel, or a method for an NR sidelink communication user equipment to select (or reselect) resources.

[0024] Prior art literature

[0025] Non-patent literature

[0026] Non-patent literature 1: RP-140518, Work item proposal on LTE Device to DeviceProximity Services

[0027] Non-Patent Literature 2: RP-142311, Work Item Proposal for Enhanced LTE Device to Device Proximity Services

[0028] Non-patent document 3: RP-152293, New WI proposal: Support for V2V services based on LTE sidelink

[0029] Non-patent document 4: RP-170798, New WID on 3GPP V2X Phase 2

[0030] Non-Patent Literature 5: RP-181480, New SID Proposal: Study on NR V2X

[0031] Non-patent document 6: RP-220300, WID revision: NR sidelink evolution Summary of the invention

[0032] In order to solve at least a part of the above problems, the present invention provides a method performed by a user equipment and the user equipment.

[0033] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method is provided which is performed by a user equipment UE, wherein the user equipment UE is a sideline communication user equipment capable of sideline communication, and the method comprises: a high layer requests the sideline communication user equipment to determine a resource subset for transmission of a physical sideline communication shared channel PSSCH / physical sideline communication control channel PSCCH; the sideline communication user equipment determines a candidate resource set S A ; and the sideline communication user equipment from the candidate resource set S A Remove one or more candidate resources from the query.

[0034] In the method of the first aspect above, preferably, the higher layer selects the sideline communication resources for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission from the resource subset.

[0035] In the method of the first aspect above, preferably, the higher layer requests the sideline communication user equipment to determine a resource subset for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission in time slot n.

[0036] In the method of the first aspect above, preferably, the sideline communication user equipment is equipped with both an LTE sideline communication module and an NR sideline communication module.

[0037] In the method of the first aspect above, preferably, the candidate resource set S A Represents the candidate resources in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2].

[0038] In the method of the first aspect above, preferably, the user equipment UE receives the signal from the S when the LTE sideline communication and the NR sideline communication coexist on the same channel. A Remove one or more candidate resources from the query.

[0039] In the method of the first aspect above, preferably, the user equipment receives the S A Remove one or more candidate resources R x,y , at least the following conditions are met:

[0040] Condition 1: the resource pool of the NR side communication overlaps with the resource pool of the LTE side communication;

[0041] Condition 2: The user equipment UE does not monitor the subframe of the LTE sideline communication

[0042] Condition 3: The user equipment UE is in the subframe A hypothetical LTE side communication SCI is received, and the LTE side communication SCI indicates all sub-channels and PSCCH resources in the LTE side communication resource pool, and all sub-channels and PSCCH resources in the LTE side communication resource pool are consistent with overlap, where j = 0, 1, ..., C resel -1, The P rsvp_TX represents the resource reservation period sent by the user equipment UE indicated by the upper layer, the T′ max Indicates the number of time slots in the resource pool within 10240ms.

[0043] In the method of the first aspect above, preferably, the user equipment UE receives the S A Remove one or more candidate resources R x,y , at least the following conditions are met:

[0044] Condition 1: The user equipment UE has a sidewalk communication scheduling grant selected for LTE sidewalk communication;

[0045] Condition 2: The resource blocks included in the sideline communication scheduling grant selected in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] and overlap, where j = 0, 1, ..., C resel -1, Said represents the resource reservation period sent by the user equipment UE indicated by the upper layer, the T′ max Indicates the number of time slots in the resource pool within 10240ms;

[0046] Condition 3: The priority value associated with the selected side communication scheduling permission is lower than the sending priority value of the NR side communication.

[0047] In addition, according to a second aspect of the present invention, a user equipment is provided, comprising: a processor; and a memory storing instructions, wherein the instructions execute the method described above when executed by the processor.

[0048] Effects of the Invention

[0049] According to the method performed by the user equipment and the user equipment of the present invention, in the scenario where LTE sidelink and NRsidelink co-exist in the same channel, it can be ensured that the transmission resources selected by the NR sidelink communication user equipment do not overlap or conflict with the transmission resources of the LTE sidelink communication, thereby effectively reducing the system impact on the existing LTE sidelink communication (i.e., reducing interference), and at the same time, the reliability of the NR sidelink communication can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0050] The above and other features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0051] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram showing the basic process of the method executed by the user equipment in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0052] Figure 2 is a block diagram illustrating a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the present invention should not be limited to the specific embodiments described below. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, detailed descriptions of known technologies that are not directly related to the present invention are omitted to prevent confusion in understanding the present invention.

[0054] The following uses the 5G mobile communication system and its subsequent evolution versions as example application environments to specifically describe multiple embodiments of the present invention. However, it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, but is applicable to more other wireless communication systems, such as communication systems after 5G and 4G mobile communication systems before 5G.

[0055] The following describes some of the terms involved in the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms involved in the present invention are defined herein. The terms given in the present invention may be named differently in LTE, LTE-Advanced, LTE-Advanced Pro, NR and subsequent communication systems, but unified terms are used in the present invention, and when applied to a specific system, they can be replaced by the terms used in the corresponding system.

[0056] 3GPP: 3rd Generation Partnership Project

[0057] LTE: Long Term Evolution

[0058] NR: New Radio

[0059] PDCCH: Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel

[0060] DCI: Downlink Control Information, downlink control information

[0061] PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel, physical downlink shared channel

[0062] UE:User Equipment

[0063] eNB: evolved NodeB

[0064] gNB: NR base station

[0065] TTI: Transmission Time Interval, transmission time interval

[0066] OFDM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

[0067] CP-OFDM: Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with cyclic prefix

[0068] C-RNTI: Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, cell radio network temporary identifier

[0069] CSI: Channel State Information

[0070] HARQ: Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request

[0071] CSI-RS: Channel State Information Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal

[0072] CRS: Cell Reference Signal, cell-specific reference signal

[0073] PUCCH: Physical Uplink Control Channel, physical uplink control channel

[0074] PUSCH: Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel

[0075] UL-SCH: Uplink Shared Channel, uplink shared channel

[0076] CG: Configured Grant, configuration scheduling permission

[0077] Sidelink: Sidelink communication

[0078] SCI: Sidelink Control Information, sidelink communication control information

[0079] PSCCH: Physical Sidelink Control Channel, physical sidelink communication control channel

[0080] MCS: Modulation and Coding Scheme, modulation and coding scheme

[0081] RB: Resource Block

[0082] RE:Resource Element

[0083] CRB: Common Resource Block

[0084] CP: Cyclic Prefix

[0085] PRB: Physical Resource Block, physical resource block

[0086] PSSCH: Physical Sidelink Shared Channel, physical sidelink communication shared channel

[0087] FDM: Frequency Division Multiplexing

[0088] RRC: Radio Resource Control

[0089] RSRP: Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power

[0090] SRS: Sounding Reference Signal, detection reference signal

[0091] DMRS: Demodulation Reference Signal

[0092] CRC: Cyclic Redundancy Check

[0093] PSDCH: Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel, physical sidelink communication discovery channel

[0094] PSBCH: Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel, physical sidelink communication broadcast channel

[0095] SFI: Slot Format Indication, slot format indication

[0096] TDD: Time Division Duplexing

[0097] FDD: Frequency Division Duplexing

[0098] SIB1: System Information Block Type 1, system information block type 1

[0099] SLSS: Sidelink synchronization Signal, sidelink communication synchronization signal

[0100] PSSS: Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, primary synchronization signal for sidelink communication

[0101] SSSS: Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, sideline communication auxiliary synchronization signal

[0102] PCI: Physical Cell ID, physical cell identifier

[0103] PSS: Primary Synchronization Signal

[0104] SSS: Secondary Synchronization Signal, auxiliary synchronization signal

[0105] BWP: BandWidth Part, bandwidth fragment / part

[0106] GNSS: Global Navigation Satellite System

[0107] SFN: System Frame Number, system (wireless) frame number

[0108] DFN: Direct Frame Number, direct frame number

[0109] IE: Information Element

[0110] SSB: Synchronization Signal Block, synchronization system information block

[0111] EN-DC: EUTRA-NR Dual Connection, LTE-NR dual connection

[0112] MCG: Master Cell Group

[0113] SCG: Secondary Cell Group

[0114] PCell: Primary Cell

[0115] SCell: Secondary Cell

[0116] PSFCH: Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel, physical sidelink communication feedback channel

[0117] SPS: Semi-Persistant Scheduling

[0118] TA: Timing Advance, uplink timing advance

[0119] PT-RS: Phase-Tracking Reference Signals, phase tracking reference signal

[0120] TB: Transport Block

[0121] CB: Code Block, coding block / code block

[0122] QPSK: Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, orthogonal phase shift keying

[0123] 16 / 64 / 256 QAM: 16 / 64 / 256 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, quadrature amplitude modulation

[0124] AGC: Auto Gain Control, automatic gain control

[0125] TDRA (field): Time Domain Resource Assignment, time domain resource allocation indication (field)

[0126] FDRA(field): Frequency Domain Resource Assignment, frequency domain resource allocation indication (field)

[0127] ARFCN: Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number, absolute radio frequency channel number

[0128] SC-FDMA: Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access

[0129] MAC: Medium Access Control

[0130] DRX: Discontinuous Reception

[0131] The following is a description of the prior art associated with the solution of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the meanings of the same terms in the specific embodiments and the prior art are the same.

[0132] It is worth pointing out that V2X and sidelink mentioned in the specification of the present invention have the same meaning. V2X in the text can also represent sidelink; similarly, sidelink in the text can also represent V2X, and no specific distinction or limitation will be made in the following text.

[0133] The resource allocation method of V2X (sidelink) communication in the specification of the present invention can be equivalently replaced with the transmission mode of V2X (sidelink) communication. The resource allocation method involved in the specification can represent the transmission mode, and the transmission mode involved can represent the resource allocation method. In NR side communication, transmission mode 1 represents a transmission mode (resource allocation method) based on base station scheduling; transmission mode 2 represents a transmission mode (resource allocation method) based on user equipment sensing and resource selection.

[0134] The PSCCH in the specification of the present invention is used to carry SCI. The PSCCH corresponding to, or corresponding to, or related to, or scheduled PSSCH involved in the specification of the present invention have the same meaning, all representing associated PSSCH or corresponding PSSCH. Similarly, the SCI (including first-level SCI and second-level SCI) corresponding to, or corresponding to, or related to PSSCH involved in the specification have the same meaning, all representing associated SCI or corresponding SCI. It is worth noting that the first-level SCI is called 1st stage SCI or SCI format 1-A, which is transmitted in PSCCH; the second-level SCI is called 2nd stage SCI or SCI format 2-A (or, SCI format 2-B), which is transmitted in the corresponding PSSCH resources.

[0135] Parameter set (numerology) in NR (including NR sidelink) and NR (including NR sidelink) Slot

[0136] The parameter set numerology includes two meanings: subcarrier spacing and cyclic prefix CP length. Among them, NR supports 5 subcarrier spacings, namely 15k, 30k, 60k, 120k, and 240kHz (corresponding to μ=0, 1, 2, 3, 4). Table 4.2-1 shows the supported transmission parameter sets, as shown below.

[0137] Table 4.2-1 Subcarrier spacing supported by NR

[0138] μ <![CDATA[Δf=2 μ ·15[kHz]]]> CP (Cyclic Prefix) 0 15 normal 1 30 normal 2 60 Normal, Extended 3 120 normal 4 240 normal

[0139] Only when μ=2, that is, when the subcarrier spacing is 60kHz, the Extended CP is supported. For other subcarrier spacings, only the Normal CP is supported. For the Normal CP, each slot contains 14 OFDM symbols; for the Extended CP, each slot contains 12 OFDM symbols. For μ=0, that is, 15kHz subcarrier spacing, 1 slot = 1ms; μ=1, that is, 30kHz subcarrier spacing, 1 slot = 0.5ms; μ=2, that is, 60kHz subcarrier spacing, 1 slot = 0.25ms, and so on.

[0140] NR and LTE have the same definition of subframe, which means 1ms. For the subcarrier spacing configuration μ, the slot number within 1 subframe (1ms) can be expressed as The range is 0 to The slot number within a system frame (frame, duration 10ms) can be expressed as The range is 0 to in, and The definitions of different subcarrier spacings μ are shown in the following table.

[0141] Table 4.3.2-1: Number of symbols in each slot, number of slots in each system frame, number of slots in each subframe under normal CP

[0142]

[0143] Table 4.3.2-2: Number of symbols in each slot, number of slots in each system frame, number of slots in each subframe when using extended CP (60kHz)

[0144]

[0145] On the NR carrier, the system frame (or, simply referred to as frame) number SFN ranges from 0 to 1023. The concept of direct system frame number DFN is introduced in sidelink communication, and the number range is also 0 to 1023. The above description of the relationship between system frames and numerology can also be applied to direct system frames. For example, the duration of a direct system frame is also equal to 10ms. For a subcarrier spacing of 15kHz, a direct system frame includes 10 time slots, and so on. DFN is applied to timing on the sidelink carrier.

[0146] Parameter sets in LTE (including LTE V2X) and time slots and subframes in LTE (including LTE V2X)

[0147] LTE only supports a subcarrier spacing of 15kHz. LTE supports both extended CP and normal CP. The subframe duration is 1ms, consisting of two slots, each of which is 0.5ms long.

[0148] For a normal CP, each subframe contains 14 OFDM symbols, and each slot in the subframe contains 7 OFDM symbols; for an extended CP, each subframe contains 12 OFDM symbols, and each slot in the subframe contains 6 OFDM symbols.

[0149] Resource Block RB and Resource Unit RE

[0150] Resource blocks RB are defined in the frequency domain as For example, for a subcarrier spacing of 15kHz, the RB is 180kHz in the frequency domain. μ , the resource unit RE represents 1 subcarrier in the frequency domain and 1 OFDM symbol in the time domain.

[0151] Sidelink communication scenarios

[0152] 1) Out-of-Coverage sidelink communication: Both UEs performing sidelink communication have no network coverage (for example, the UE cannot detect any cell that meets the "cell selection criteria" on the frequency required for sidelink communication, indicating that the UE has no network coverage).

[0153] 2) Sidelink communication with network coverage (In-Coverage): Both UEs performing sidelink communication have network coverage (for example, the UE detects at least one cell that meets the "cell selection criteria" on the frequency required for sidelink communication, indicating that the UE has network coverage).

[0154] 3) Partial-Coverage sidelink communication: One of the UEs performing sidelink communication has no network coverage, while the other UE has network coverage.

[0155] From the UE side, the UE has only two scenarios: no network coverage and network coverage. Partial network coverage is described from the perspective of sidelink communication.

[0156] Sidelink resource pool

[0157] In sidelink communication, the resources sent and received by the UE belong to the resource pool. For example, for a transmission mode based on base station scheduling in sidelink communication, the base station schedules transmission resources for the sidelink UE in the resource pool, or, for a transmission mode based on UE perception in sidelink communication, the UE determines the transmission resources in the resource pool.

[0158] In the specification of the present invention, reference numerals Indicates the subframes (or time slots) that may belong to the sideline communication resource pool, that is, the subframe (or time slot) set obtained before applying the resource pool configuration information (bitmap). It represents the time slots (or subframes) of the sideline communication resource pool, that is, the set of time slots (or subframes) obtained after applying the resource pool configuration information (bitmap).

[0159] Perception-based resource allocation method (resource allocation method 2 in NR side communication, i.e. resource Allocation mode 2, resource allocation mode 4 in LTE sideline communication, i.e. resource allocation mode 4, Also called transmission mode 4)

[0160] For the perception-based resource allocation method, the sidelink communication user equipment selects candidate resources within a time window, and determines the candidate resources that overlap with the reserved resources based on the reserved resources indicated by the PSCCH sent by other user equipment in the monitoring time slot, and excludes these overlapping candidate resources. The physical layer reports the set of candidate resources that are not excluded to the MAC layer, and the MAC layer selects transmission resources for the PSSCH / PSCCH. The set of transmission resources selected by the MAC layer is called the selected sidelink grant. When the selected sidelink grant is used to transmit multiple different transmission blocks TB, the resources contained in the grant are periodic, and the period can be expressed as P rsvp_TX , which can also be called the reserved resource interval.

[0161] LTE V2X Transmission Mode 4 Reserved Resources

[0162] In LTE V2X transmission mode 4, when the UE determines the resources for sending sidelink communication through the sensing process, the UE will reserve resources for periodic service data. Assume that the subframe resources for sending PSSCH determined by the UE are represented as subframe Then the UE in the subframe The reserved resources are: resel -1, C resel =10×SL_RESOURCE_RESELECTION_COUNTER, SL_RESOURCE_RESELECTION_COUNTER is configured by the upper layer. If the upper layer is not configured, C resel=1. rsvp_TX′ =P step ×P rsvp_TX / 100. LTE V2X includes periodic services, and the service generation period is about P serv =100ms. Among them, P step Indicates that in P serv The following table 1 shows the number of uplink subframes available in LTE V2X. step The value of different TDD uplink and downlink configuration information. For example, for TDD UL / DL configuration information 2, each system frame contains 2 uplink subframes. serv = Within a service cycle of 100ms, there are 20 uplink subframes in total.

[0163] Table 1 P step Determination

[0164]

[0165] P rsvp_TX Indicates the resource reservation interval indicated by the upper layer.

[0166] LTE V2X UE determines the resource reservation indication field in SCI format1

[0167] The resource reservation interval indicated by the upper layer is denoted as P rsvp_TX UE determines X=P according to the upper layer instruction rsvp_TX By combining the value of / 100 with the following Table 2, the UE can determine the resource reservation indication field (4-bit indication field) in the SCI.

[0168] Table 2

[0169]

[0170] Resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2]

[0171] In the resource allocation method based on sensing (or partial sensing), the upper layer requests or triggers the physical layer to determine the resources for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission (perform sensing or partial sensing) in time slot n. The resource selection window is defined as [n+T1, n+T2], that is, the user equipment selects the transmission resources within this window. Among them, T1 satisfies the condition The selection of T1 depends on the implementation of the user equipment; the RRC configuration information contains a configuration list of resource selection windows sl-Selection WindowList, where the list corresponds to a given priority prio TX The element of (priority of transmitting PSSCH) is represented by T 2min If the T2min is less than the remaining packet delay budget (remaining packet delaybudget, referred to as remaining PDB), then T2 satisfies the condition T 2min ≤T2≤remaining PDB, the selection of T2 depends on the implementation of the user equipment; otherwise T2 is set to remaining PDB. The definition of is as follows (μ sL Indicates the subcarrier spacing parameter of sideline communication, that is, the subcarrier spacing is ):

[0172] Table 8.1.4-2: The value of

[0173]

[0174] Table 8.1.4-1: The value of

[0175]

[0176] Sideline communication user equipment with dual modules

[0177] In the scenario where LTE sidelink and NR sidelink co-exist in the same channel, at least a sidelink communication user equipment equipped with both an LTE sidelink communication module and an NR sidelink communication module is supported, that is, the sidelink communication user equipment can perform both the transceiver function of LTE sidelink communication and the transceiver function of NR sidelink communication. It is worth noting that in this type of user equipment, the LTE sidelink communication module (LTE sidelink module) can share (or indicate) information to the NR sidelink communication module (NR sidelinkmodule), and the information can be resource reservation information of the LTE sidelink, or sensing information, etc. The NR sidelink communication module can also obtain the resource pool configuration information of the LTE sidelink communication, the configuration information of the LTE sidelink SLSS, etc., including but not limited to the above information without the need to share (or indicate) with the LTE sidelink module.

[0178] Candidate single-slot resource R x,y

[0179] Assume that the number of subchannels for the sideline communication user equipment to send PSSCH is L subCH . R x,y Indicates time slot Upper L subCH consecutive subchannels (subchannel x to subchannel x+L subCH -1).

[0180] PSCCH resources in LTE V2X

[0181] For LTE V2X sideline communications, if the PSCCH and the corresponding PSSCH are configured to be transmitted in adjacent resource blocks within a subframe, the resource block number of the PSCCH resource numbered m is n. PRB =n subCHRBstart +m×n subCHsize +j, where j = 0, 1, n subCHRBstart Indicates the subchannel starting resource block number, n subCHsize Indicates the number of resource blocks contained in the subchannel. subCHRBstart and n subCHsize All are configured or pre-configured by RRC signaling.

[0182] If the PSCCH and the corresponding PSSCH are configured to be transmitted in non-adjacent resource blocks within a subframe, the resource block number of the PSCCH resource numbered m is n. PRB =n PSCCHstart +2×m+j, where j=0, 1, n PSCCHstart Indicates the number of the PSCCH starting resource block configured or pre-configured through RRC signaling.

[0183] Hereinafter, specific examples and embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. As described above, the examples and embodiments described in the present disclosure are provided for easy understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0184] [Example 1]

[0185] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram showing the basic process of the method executed by the user equipment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0186] Next, combine Figure 1 The basic process diagram shown is used to describe in detail the method executed by the user equipment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0187] like Figure 1 As shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the steps performed by the user equipment include:

[0188] Step S101: a higher layer (or upper layer) requests (or triggers) a sideline communication user equipment (physical layer) to determine a resource subset for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission.

[0189] The higher layer selects the sideline communication resources for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission from the resource subset.

[0190] The higher layer requests the user equipment to determine a resource subset for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission in time slot n.

[0191] Optionally, the sidewalk communication user equipment is a sidewalk communication user equipment equipped with both an LTE sidewalk communication module and an NR sidewalk communication module.

[0192] Step S102: The sideline communication user equipment determines a candidate resource set S A .

[0193] Optionally, the candidate resource set S A Represents the candidate resources in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2].

[0194] Step S103: The sideline communication user equipment selects the candidate resource set S A Remove (exclude) one or more candidate resources.

[0195] Optionally, the user equipment receives the signal from the S when the LTE side communication and the NR side communication co-exist on the same channel. A Remove one or more candidate resources from the query.

[0196] Wherein, the user equipment is from the S A Remove one or more candidate resources R x,y , at least the following conditions are met:

[0197] 1. The resource pool of the NR side communication overlaps with the resource pool of the LTE side communication;

[0198] 2. The user equipment does not monitor the subframe of the LTE sideline communication

[0199] 3. The user equipment in the subframe A hypothetical LTE side communication SCI is received, and the LTE side communication SCI indicates all sub-channels and (all) PSCCH resources in the LTE side communication resource pool, and all sub-channels and (all) PSCCH resources in the LTE side communication resource pool are overlap, where j = 0, 1, ..., C resel -1, Said Indicates the resource reservation period sent by the user equipment indicated by the upper layer.max Indicates the number of time slots in the resource pool within 10240ms (SFN or DFN 0-1023).

[0200] [Example 2]

[0201] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram showing the basic process of the method executed by the user equipment according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0202] Next, combine Figure 1 The basic process diagram shown is used to describe in detail the method executed by the user equipment according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0203] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the steps performed by the user equipment include:

[0204] Step S101: A higher layer requests a sideline communication user equipment to determine a resource subset for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission.

[0205] The higher layer selects the sideline communication resources for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission from the resource subset.

[0206] The higher layer requests the user equipment to determine a resource subset for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission in time slot n.

[0207] Optionally, the sidewalk communication user equipment is a sidewalk communication user equipment equipped with both an LTE sidewalk communication module and an NR sidewalk communication module.

[0208] Step S102: The sideline communication user equipment determines a candidate resource set S A .

[0209] Optionally, the candidate resource set S A Represents the candidate resources in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2].

[0210] Step S103: The sideline communication user equipment selects the candidate resource set S A Remove one or more candidate resources from the query.

[0211] Optionally, the user equipment receives the signal from the S when the LTE side communication and the NR side communication co-exist on the same channel. A Remove one or more candidate resources from the query.

[0212] Wherein, the user equipment is from the S A Remove one or more candidate resources R x,y , at least the following conditions are met:

[0213] 1. The user equipment has a selected sidelink grant for LTE sidelink communication;

[0214] 2. The resource block resources and overlap, where j = 0, 1, ..., C resel -1, The P rsvp_TX Indicates the resource reservation period sent by the user equipment indicated by the upper layer. max Indicates the number of time slots in the resource pool within 10240ms (SFN or DFN 0-1023);

[0215] 3. The priority value associated with the selected side communication scheduling permission is lower than the sending priority value of the NR side communication.

[0216] Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a user equipment UE involved in the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the user equipment UE20 includes a processor 201 and a memory 202. The processor 201 may include, for example, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an embedded processor, etc. The memory 202 may include, for example, a volatile memory (such as a random access memory RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a non-volatile memory (such as a flash memory), or other memories, etc. The memory 202 stores program instructions. When the instructions are executed by the processor 201, the above method performed by the user equipment described in detail in the present invention may be executed.

[0217] The method of the present invention and the related equipment have been described above in conjunction with the preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the method shown above is only exemplary, and the embodiments described above can be combined with each other without contradiction. The method of the present invention is not limited to the steps and sequence shown above. The network node and user equipment shown above may include more modules, for example, modules that can be developed or developed in the future and can be used for base stations, MMEs, or UEs, etc. The various identifiers shown above are only exemplary and not restrictive, and the present invention is not limited to the specific information elements that serve as examples of these identifiers. Those skilled in the art may make many changes and modifications based on the teachings of the illustrated embodiments.

[0218] It should be understood that the above embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. For example, the various components inside the base station and user equipment in the above embodiments can be implemented by a variety of devices, including but not limited to: analog circuit devices, digital circuit devices, digital signal processing (DSP) circuits, programmable processors, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), programmable logic devices (CPLDs), and the like.

[0219] In this application, "base station" may refer to a mobile communication data and control exchange center with a large transmission power and a wide coverage area, including functions such as resource allocation scheduling, data reception and transmission, etc. "User equipment" may refer to a user mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a notebook, etc., which can communicate wirelessly with a base station or a micro base station.

[0220] In addition, the embodiments of the present invention disclosed herein can be implemented on a computer program product. More specifically, the computer program product is a product as follows: having a computer-readable medium, on which a computer program logic is encoded, and when executed on a computing device, the computer program logic provides relevant operations to implement the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention. When executed on at least one processor of a computing system, the computer program logic causes the processor to perform the operation (method) described in the embodiment of the present invention. This arrangement of the present invention is typically provided as software, code and / or other data structures arranged or encoded on a computer-readable medium such as an optical medium (e.g., CD-ROM), a floppy disk or a hard disk, or other media such as firmware or microcode on one or more ROM or RAM or PROM chips, or downloadable software images in one or more modules, shared databases, etc. The software or firmware or such a configuration can be installed on a computing device so that one or more processors in the computing device execute the technical solution described in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0221] In addition, each functional module or each feature of the base station equipment and terminal equipment used in each of the above embodiments can be implemented or executed by a circuit, and the circuit is generally one or more integrated circuits. The circuit designed to perform the various functions described in this specification may include a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a general-purpose integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic, or a discrete hardware component, or any combination of the above devices. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be an existing processor, a controller, a microcontroller or a state machine. The above-mentioned general-purpose processor or each circuit may be configured by a digital circuit, or may be configured by a logic circuit. In addition, when, due to the progress of semiconductor technology, an advanced technology that can replace the current integrated circuit appears, the present invention may also use the integrated circuit obtained by using the advanced technology.

[0222] Although the present invention has been illustrated above in conjunction with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications, substitutions and changes may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention should not be limited by the above-described embodiments, but by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method performed by a user equipment UE, wherein the user equipment UE is a sideline communication user equipment capable of sideline communication, the method comprising: The higher layer requests the sideline communication user equipment to determine a resource subset for transmission of a physical sideline communication shared channel PSSCH / physical sideline communication control channel PSCCH; The sideline communication user equipment determines a candidate resource set S A ;and The sideline communication user equipment selects from the candidate resource set S A Remove one or more candidate resources from the query.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The higher layer selects the sideline communication resources for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission from the resource subset.

3. The method performed by the user equipment UE according to claim 1, wherein: The higher layer requests the sideline communication user equipment to determine a resource subset for PSSCH / PSCCH transmission in time slot n.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The sidewalk communication user equipment is equipped with both an LTE sidewalk communication module and an NR sidewalk communication module.

5. The method performed by the user equipment UE according to claim 1, wherein: The candidate resource set S A Represents the candidate resources in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2].

6. The method performed by the user equipment UE according to claim 1, wherein: The user equipment UE receives the S signal from the S signal when the LTE side communication and the NR side communication coexist on the same channel. A Remove one or more candidate resources from the query.

7. The method performed by the user equipment UE according to claim 6, wherein: The user equipment receives the S A Remove one or more candidate resources R x,y , at least the following conditions are met: Condition 1: the resource pool of the NR side communication overlaps with the resource pool of the LTE side communication; Condition 2: The user equipment UE does not monitor the subframe of the LTE sideline communication Condition 3: The user equipment UE is in the subframe A hypothetical LTE side communication SCI is received, and the LTE side communication SCI indicates all sub-channels and PSCCH resources in the LTE side communication resource pool, and all sub-channels and PSCCH resources in the LTE side communication resource pool are consistent with overlap, where j = 0, 1, ..., C resel -1, Said represents the resource reservation period sent by the user equipment UE indicated by the upper layer, the T′ max Indicates the number of time slots in the resource pool within 10240ms.

8. The method performed by the user equipment UE according to claim 6, wherein: The user equipment UE receives the S A Remove one or more candidate resources R x,y , at least the following conditions are met: Condition 1: The user equipment UE has a sidewalk communication scheduling grant selected for LTE sidewalk communication; Condition 2: The resource blocks included in the sideline communication scheduling grant selected in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2] and overlap, where j = 0, 1, ..., C resel -1, Said represents the resource reservation period sent by the user equipment UE indicated by the upper layer, the T′ max Indicates the number of time slots in the resource pool within 10240ms; Condition 3: The priority value associated with the selected side communication scheduling permission is lower than the sending priority value of the NR side communication.

9. A user equipment, comprising: processor; as well as A memory storing instructions; When the instructions are executed by the processor, the user equipment is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.