Seed disinfection device for tissue culture of herba fibraureae recisae in Hainan

By designing a disinfection device for Hainan Huangpi seeds, the seeds are uniformly exposed to ultraviolet rays by oscillation and linear reciprocating motion, the problem of uneven ultraviolet sanitation and long-term irradiation in the prior art has been solved, and efficient and uniform seed disinfection effect has been achieved.

CN119498066APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25HAINAN UNIV +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411951003.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when using ultraviolet lamps to disinfect Hainan Huangpi seeds, the seed skin surface has subtle textures or grooves, which causes ultraviolet rays to be unable to fully contact all areas of the seed surface, affecting the disinfection effect, and long-term ultraviolet irradiation will cause damage to the seeds.

Method used

A seed disinfection device for Hainan Huangpi tissue culture was designed, using supporting frames, first and second spring rods, U-shaped frames, fixed blocks, mobile frames and rapid disinfection mechanisms. Through oscillation and linear reciprocating linear rotational movement, the seeds are evenly exposed to ultraviolet rays during the disinfection process.

Benefits of technology

By accelerating seed treatment, disinfection efficiency is improved, ensuring that pathogens on the seed surface are uniformly removed, reducing the risk of infection during subsequent growth, and reducing equipment load and wear, and extending the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seed disinfection device for Hainan herba fibraureae recisae tissue culture, and belongs to the technical field of seed disinfection, the seed disinfection device for Hainan herba fibraureae recisae tissue culture comprises a support frame, a plurality of first spring rods are slidably connected to the top of the support frame in a penetrating manner, and springs in the first spring rods are fixedly connected with the support frame; a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected between the other ends of the first spring rods, a plurality of second spring rods are fixedly connected into the first spring rods, the second spring rods are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and the other ends of the second spring rods are fixedly connected with fixing blocks. The two sides of the top end surface of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with rapid disinfection mechanisms. According to the invention, the seeds are continuously turned and rolled by adopting the rapid disinfection mechanism, so that full contact between ultraviolet rays and the seeds is ensured, the surface of each seed is thoroughly disinfected, the disinfection effect is improved, and bacterium or fungus breeding caused by incomplete local disinfection is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seed disinfection, and particularly relates to a seed disinfection device for Hainan yellow rattan tissue culture. Background Art

[0002] Hainan yellow rattan is a plant with important medicinal value and is widely used in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, especially for the treatment of rheumatic diseases, immune system diseases, etc. However, the resources of Hainan yellow rattan are limited, and there is great pressure in natural collection, which has promoted the research and development of its artificial cultivation and reproduction. In order to achieve large-scale and efficient planting, seed propagation has become an important direction. In the seed propagation process of Hainan yellow rattan, seed disinfection is a very critical operation. Seeds may be contaminated by pathogens, fungi, bacteria, etc. during harvesting and storage. These microorganisms may affect the germination rate and growth rate of the seeds, and even lead to the failure of the entire experiment or cultivation plan. Therefore, the seed disinfection process needs to be scientific and standardized to ensure the health of the seeds and promote good germination and growth.

[0003] The epidermis of Hainan yellow rattan seeds has fine textures or grooves, and this surface structure helps the seeds spread in nature. In addition, the fine textures can help the seeds attach to the fur of animals or spread with the help of wind. When using ultraviolet lamps to disinfect Hainan yellow rattan seeds, due to the fine textures or grooves on the epidermis of the seeds, the ultraviolet rays cannot completely contact all areas of the seed surface. Some areas will be blocked, resulting in the inability of ultraviolet rays to effectively reach these places, affecting the disinfection effect, and then the bacteria, fungi or other pathogens in some areas of the seed surface are not disinfected, increasing the risk of disease transmission. In order to compensate for the unevenness of ultraviolet disinfection, it is necessary to increase the irradiation time of the ultraviolet lamp to allow as many surface areas as possible to be exposed to ultraviolet rays. However, long-term ultraviolet irradiation will cause a certain degree of damage to the seeds, especially the surface structure of the seeds, which will cause problems in the germination process of the seeds. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a seed disinfection device for Hainan yellow rattan tissue culture.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a seed disinfection device for Hainan yellow rattan tissue culture, including a support frame, a plurality of first spring rods are slidably connected through the top of the support frame, and the springs in the first spring rods are fixedly connected to the support frame, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected between the other ends of the plurality of first spring rods, a plurality of second spring rods are fixedly connected inside the first spring rods, and the plurality of second spring rods are symmetrically arranged in pairs, a plurality of second spring rods are fixedly connected to the other ends of the plurality of second spring rods, a mobile frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed block, and quick disinfection mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the support frame.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme, by accelerating the transportation and processing of seeds in the device, time can be saved and production efficiency can be improved. Especially in large-scale seed processing, the processing speed can be increased and the workload can be reduced. At the same time, through the oscillation movement, the disinfection effect is enhanced, and the pathogens on the seed surface are more effectively removed, thereby reducing the risk of seeds being infected with diseases during subsequent growth.

[0007] Furthermore, the rapid disinfection mechanism includes two fixing frames, which are fixedly connected to the supporting frames, and the fixing frames are arranged in a U-shaped structure. A notch surface is opened on one side of the bottom of the fixing frame, and a plurality of limiting wheels are rotatably connected to one side of the top of the fixing frame. The limiting wheels are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a plurality of sliding plates are slidably connected between the fixing frames, and one side of the sliding plate passes through the limiting frame that is slidably connected, and the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the intensity and frequency of the vibration can be automatically adjusted according to the different shapes, sizes and weights of the seeds, so that the seeds can be evenly treated during the vibration process. This flexible adaptability allows seeds of different types and specifications to be fully treated, and the disinfection effect will not be affected by differences in seed size and shape, ensuring that all kinds of seeds can be evenly disinfected.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the skateboard is a free turntable, the turntable is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the turntable is fixedly connected to two fixed columns on the side away from the fixed frame, the two fixed columns are respectively located on both sides of the turntable, an adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the center of the skateboard away from the fixed frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two adjustment plates, a third motor is installed at the center of the top surface of the fixed plate, the output end of the third motor is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and an ultraviolet lamp is installed at the through end of the third motor.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the energy transmitted by vibration is milder than that of conventional rolling or friction, so the load and wear of the equipment are less, which extends the service life of the equipment, reduces production costs, and improves the stability of the equipment and the economy of long-term use.

[0011] Furthermore, a V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixing frame through a torsion spring, one end of the V-shaped plate is located at the top of the fixing column, and the other end of the V-shaped plate is provided with a slot, a sliding rod is provided in the slot of the V-shaped plate, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the V-shaped plate, a second motor is installed on one side of the top of one of the fixing frames, an output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and a through end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, linear reciprocating and straight-line rotational motion is performed, and the seeds will not stay in one position for a long time during the disinfection process, thereby avoiding the risk of prolonged friction or excessive impact on the seeds. Especially for seeds with fragile surface structures, this gentle but effective movement method can effectively reduce damage, reduce mechanical damage to the seed epidermis, maintain the integrity of the seed surface structure, and reduce poor germination or growth disorders caused by surface damage during seed germination.

[0013] Furthermore, a T-shaped frame is provided on the notch surface of the fixed frame, the T-shaped frame is slidably connected to the fixed frame, a slider is slidably connected to the top of the T-shaped frame, and the T-shaped frame limits the slider, a second slide groove is provided on one side of the top of the T-shaped frame, a first slide groove is provided on one side of the slider, the other end of the slider is rotatably connected to the fixed block, the second slide groove and the first slide groove are arranged in a cross-shaped structure, an L-shaped plate is provided in the first slide groove, one end of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the slider, and the slider limits the L-shaped plate.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, during the disinfection process, especially when using ultraviolet light for disinfection, linear reciprocating motion can increase the contact opportunities of seeds. However, due to the complex surface morphology of seeds, it is difficult to cover every area when the seeds are stationary. Through rotation and flipping motion, it can be ensured that ultraviolet rays cover the seed surface more comprehensively during the disinfection process.

[0015] Furthermore, the other end of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a Z-shaped plate, the connection between the L-shaped plate and the Z-shaped plate is located in a second slide groove, and the Z-shaped plate is slidably connected to the T-shaped frame, the other end of the Z-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the slider, the through-end of the Z-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a second synchronous belt, the other end of the second synchronous belt is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous belts, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first synchronous belt, and the other end of the first synchronous belt is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, disinfection can be completed in a shorter time, improving the overall efficiency of cleaning and disinfection, reducing workload, and avoiding the negative impact of excessive disinfection on seeds.

[0017] Furthermore, one end of the first synchronous belt away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel in the first synchronous belt, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fixed frame, a first motor is installed on an outer wall of the fixed frame, an output end of the first motor is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and a through end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, through this dynamic reciprocating motion, pathogens on the seed surface (such as fungi, bacteria or viruses, etc.) can be removed more evenly and fully, especially for some microorganisms that are easy to hide on the seed surface (such as pathogens in deep grooves). The rotating motion of the ultraviolet lamp can ensure that ultraviolet rays can reach these areas, thereby improving the removal rate of pathogens.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention drives the connecting rod to rotate by operating the first motor, and then drives the first synchronous belt to transmit, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate, prompting the second synchronous belts on both sides to operate simultaneously, and then driving the Z-shaped plates on both sides to rotate, so that the other end of the Z-shaped plate slides in the T-shaped frame, driving the T-shaped frame to reciprocate up and down, and at the same time, the L-shaped plate rotates simultaneously with the Z-shaped plate, so that the other end of the L-shaped plate moves back and forth in the first slide groove of the slider, prompting the slider to slide in the T-shaped frame, so that the other end of the slider makes an elliptical circular motion, and at the same time, the fixed block follows and moves synchronously, and under the joint action of the first spring rod and the second spring rod, the movable frame makes an elliptical shaking motion, so that the seeds produce a "tumbling" effect in the disinfection device, which helps to ensure that each seed can be evenly exposed to ultraviolet rays and avoids the problem of uneven disinfection that may occur under traditional static transportation methods.

[0020] (2) The present invention drives the ultraviolet lamp to rotate through the third motor, and when the second motor drives the turntable on one side to rotate, the fixed column on the turntable moves the V-shaped plate, so that the V-shaped plate is deflected, and then the V-shaped plate pushes the slide bar to move. At the same time, the fixed column passes through the adjustment plate to push it to move. When a fixed column moves out of the V-shaped plate, the V-shaped plate is reset under the action of the torsion spring, driving the slide bar to move in the opposite direction. The above steps are repeated to make the slide plate perform linear reciprocating motion in the limiting wheel to disinfect and sterilize the Hainan yellow rattan seeds. The seeds continuously change their posture and angle in the disinfection device, which can ensure that all surfaces of the seeds can be evenly exposed to ultraviolet rays, effectively avoid disinfection dead corners caused by irregular seed surfaces, and ensure that all areas are thoroughly sterilized, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and effect of disinfection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0022] Figure 2 is a second viewing angle structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a third perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a partial second viewing angle structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the fixing frame of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the fixing frame of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 8 is an exploded view of the bottom of the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a top structural diagram of a fixing frame of the present invention.

[0030] 1. Support frame; 2. First spring rod; 3. U-shaped frame; 4. Fixed block; 5. Second spring rod; 6. Moving frame; 7. Fixed frame; 8. First motor; 9. Connecting rod; 10. First synchronous belt; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Second synchronous belt; 13. Second motor; 14. Third motor; 15. Ultraviolet lamp; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Limiting wheel; 18. Limiting frame; 19. Slide plate; 20. Adjusting plate; 21. Turntable; 22. Fixed column; 23. V-shaped plate; 24. Slide bar; 25. Z-shaped plate; 26. L-shaped plate; 27. Sliding block; 28. First slide groove; 29. ​​T-shaped frame; 30. Second slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention shows a seed disinfection device for Hainan yellow rattan tissue culture, comprising a support frame 1, a plurality of first spring rods 2 are slidably connected through the top of the support frame 1, and the springs in the first spring rods 2 are fixedly connected to the support frame 1, a U-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected between the other ends of the plurality of first spring rods 2, a plurality of second spring rods 5 are fixedly connected inside the first spring rods 2, and the plurality of second spring rods 5 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the plurality of second spring rods 5. By accelerating the transportation and processing of seeds in the device, time can be saved and production efficiency can be improved. In particular, in large-scale seed processing, the processing speed can be increased and the workload can be reduced. At the same time, the disinfection effect is enhanced through the oscillating motion, and the pathogens on the surface of the seeds are The fast disinfection mechanism comprises two fixed frames 7. Through this dynamic reciprocating motion, pathogens (such as fungi, bacteria or viruses, etc.) on the surface of seeds can be removed more evenly and fully. In particular, for some microorganisms that are easy to hide on the surface of seeds (such as pathogens in deep grooves), the rotating motion of the ultraviolet lamp 15 can ensure that ultraviolet rays can reach these areas, thereby improving the removal rate of pathogens. A V-shaped plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed frame 7 through a torsion spring. One end of the V-shaped plate 23 is located at the top of the fixed column 22, and the other end of the V-shaped plate 23 is located at the top of the fixed column 22. A notch is provided at one end, and a slide bar 24 is arranged in the notch of the V-shaped plate 23, which can automatically adjust the intensity and frequency of the oscillation according to the different shapes, sizes and weights of the seeds, so that the seeds can be evenly processed during the oscillation process. This flexible adaptability allows seeds of different types and specifications to be fully processed, and the disinfection effect will not be affected by differences in seed size and shape, ensuring that all kinds of seeds can be evenly disinfected. The slide bar 24 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 19, and the slide bar 24 is slidably connected to the V-shaped plate 23. A second motor 13 is installed on one side of the top of one of the fixed frames 7, and the output end of the second motor 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 7. A T-shaped frame 29 is arranged on the notch surface of the fixed frame 7, and the T-shaped frame 29 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 7. The slider 27 is rotatably connected with the T-shaped frame 29, and the slider 27 is limited by the T-shaped frame 29. A second slide groove 30 is opened on one side of the top of the T-shaped frame 29, and a first slide groove 28 is opened on one side of the slider 27. The other end of the slider 27 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 4. The second slide groove 30 and the first slide groove 28 are arranged in a cross-shaped structure. An L-shaped plate 26 is arranged in the first slide groove 28, and the other end of the L-shaped plate 26 is rotatably connected with the Z-shaped plate 25. The connection between the L-shaped plate 26 and the Z-shaped plate 25 is located in the second slide groove 30, and the Z-shaped plate 25 is slidably connected with the T-shaped frame 29. The other end of the Z-shaped plate 25 is rotatably connected with the slider 27. The through end of the Z-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected with the second synchronous belt 12, and the other end of the second synchronous belt 12 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 7, so that disinfection can be completed in a relatively short time.Improve the overall efficiency of cleaning and disinfection, reduce workload, and avoid the negative impact of excessive disinfection on seeds.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous belts 12, and the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 7 through the rotating rod 11, and a first synchronous belt 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11 through the rotating rod 11, and a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel in the first synchronous belt 10. The energy transmitted by vibration is milder than that of conventional rolling or friction methods, so the load and wear of the equipment are less, the service life of the equipment is extended, the production cost is reduced, the stability of the equipment and the economy of long-term use are improved, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 7, and a first motor 8 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 7. The output end of the first motor 8 is connected to the The fixed frame 7 is connected through rotation, the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9 through the end, the first synchronous belt 10 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 7 through rotation, one end of the L-shaped plate 26 is connected to the slider 27 for sliding movement, and the slider 27 limits the L-shaped plate 26, the second motor 13 is connected to the turntable 21 through the end, the fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, the fixed frame 7 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, a notch surface is provided on one side of the bottom of the fixed frame 7, a plurality of limiting wheels 17 are rotatably connected to one side of the top of the fixed frame 7, the plurality of limiting wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a plurality of fixed frames 7 are connected in a sliding manner in pairs with a slide plate 19, the bottom of the slide plate 19 is connected to the free turntable 21, and the turntable 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 7. The turntable 21 is fixedly connected to two fixed columns 22 on the side away from the fixed frame 7. The two fixed columns 22 are respectively located on both sides of the turntable 21, and the linear reciprocating linear rotation movement is performed. The seeds will not stay in one position for a long time during the disinfection process, thereby avoiding the risk of long-term friction or excessive impact on the seeds. Especially for seeds with fragile surface structures, this gentle but effective movement method can effectively reduce damage, reduce mechanical damage to the seed epidermis, maintain the integrity of the seed surface structure, and reduce poor germination or growth obstacles caused by surface damage during seed germination. The slide plate 19 is fixedly connected to the center of the side away from the fixed frame 7 with an adjustment plate 20, a fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected between the two adjustment plates 20, a third motor 14 is installed at the center of the top surface of the fixed plate 16, an output end of the third motor 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16, an ultraviolet lamp 15 is installed at the through end of the third motor 14, and a limited position frame 18 is slidably connected to one side of the slide plate 19. During the disinfection process, especially when the ultraviolet lamp 15 is used for disinfection, the linear reciprocating motion can increase the contact opportunity of the seeds, and due to the complex surface morphology of the seeds, it is difficult to cover every area when stationary. Through rotation and flipping movements, it can be ensured that the ultraviolet lamp covers the seed surface more comprehensively during the disinfection process. The limit frame 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 7.

[0034] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows. First, a drop tube is placed at the bottom of one side of the mobile frame 6. By starting the first motor 8, the second motor 13 and the third motor 14 at the same time, the operation of the first motor 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, and then drives the first synchronous belt 10 to transmit, thereby driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate, prompting the second synchronous belts 12 on both sides to operate simultaneously, and then driving the Z-shaped plates 25 on both sides to rotate, so that the other end of the Z-shaped plate 25 slides in the T-shaped frame 29, driving the T-shaped frame 29 to reciprocate up and down. At the same time, the L-shaped plate 26 rotates simultaneously with the Z-shaped plate 25, so that the other end of the L-shaped plate 26 reciprocates in the first slide groove 28 of the slider 27, prompting the slider 27 to slide in the T-shaped frame 29, so that the other end of the slider 27 performs an elliptical circular motion. At the same time, the fixed block 4 follows the synchronous movement. Under the joint action of the first spring rod 2 and the second spring rod 5, the mobile frame 6 performs an elliptical shaking motion.

[0035] Then, pour the Hainan yellow rattan into the mobile rack 6, and the mobile rack 6 shakes and transports it to the other end of the mobile rack 6. When the Hainan yellow rattan passes the bottom of the third motor 14, the third motor 14 drives the ultraviolet lamp 15 to rotate to disinfect and sterilize it. Moreover, when the second motor 13 drives the turntable 21 on one side to rotate, the fixed column 22 on the turntable 21 toggles the V-shaped plate 23, so that the V-shaped plate 23 is deflected, and then the V-shaped plate 23 pushes the slide bar 24 to move. At the same time, the fixed column 22 passes through the adjusting plate 20 to push it to move. When a fixed column 22 moves out of the V-shaped plate 23, under the action of the torsion spring, the V-shaped plate 23 is reset, driving the slide bar 24 to move in the opposite direction, and repeating the above steps makes the slide plate 19 perform linear reciprocating motion in the limiting wheel 17 to disinfect and sterilize the Hainan yellow rattan seeds. The sterilized seeds fall from the other end of the mobile rack 6 into the previously placed hanging tube for collection.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed disinfection device for Hainan yellow rattan tissue culture, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of first spring rods (2) are slidably connected through the top of the support frame (1), and the springs in the first spring rods (2) are fixedly connected to the support frame (1), a U-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected between the other ends of the plurality of first spring rods (2), a plurality of second spring rods (5) are fixedly connected inside the first spring rod (2), and the plurality of second spring rods (5) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, a plurality of second spring rods (5) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the plurality of second spring rods (5), a mobile frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed block (4), and rapid disinfection mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the support frame (1).

2. A seed disinfection device for Hainan Phellodendron chinense tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rapid disinfection mechanism comprises two fixing frames (7), the fixing frames (7) are fixedly connected to the support frame (1), the fixing frames (7) are arranged in a U-shaped structure, a notch surface is provided on one side of the bottom of the fixing frames (7), a plurality of limiting wheels (17) are rotatably connected to one side of the top of the fixing frames (7), the plurality of limiting wheels (17) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a slide plate (19) is slidably connected to each other between the plurality of fixing frames (7), one side of the slide plate (19) passes through a limiting frame (18) slidably connected thereto, and the limiting frame (18) is fixedly connected to the fixing frames (7).

3. A seed disinfection device for Hainan Phellodendron chinense tissue culture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A turntable (21) is arranged at the bottom of the slide plate (19), and the turntable (21) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (7). Two fixing columns (22) are fixedly connected to the side of the turntable (21) away from the fixing frame (7), and the two fixing columns (22) are respectively located on both sides of the turntable (21). An adjustment plate (20) is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the slide plate (19) away from the fixing frame (7), and a fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected between the two adjustment plates (20). A third motor (14) is installed at the center of the top surface of the fixing plate (16), and the output end of the third motor (14) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (16) through the output end of the third motor (14), and an ultraviolet lamp (15) is installed at the through end of the third motor (14).

4. A seed disinfection device for Hainan Phellodendron chinense tissue culture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A V-shaped plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed frame (7) through a torsion spring, one end of the V-shaped plate (23) is located at the top of the fixed column (22), and the other end of the V-shaped plate (23) is provided with a notch, a sliding rod (24) is arranged in the notch of the V-shaped plate (23), the sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (19), and the sliding rod (24) is slidably connected to the V-shaped plate (23), a second motor (13) is installed on one side of the top of one of the fixed frames (7), the output end of the second motor (13) is connected to the fixed frame (7) through rotation, and the through end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the turntable (21).

5. A seed disinfection device for Hainan Phellodendron chinense tissue culture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The notch surface of the fixed frame (7) is provided with a T-shaped frame (29), the T-shaped frame (29) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (7), the top of the T-shaped frame (29) is slidably connected to a slider (27), and the T-shaped frame (29) limits the slider (27), a second slide groove (30) is opened through one side of the top of the T-shaped frame (29), a first slide groove (28) is opened on one side of the slider (27), the other end of the slider (27) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (4), the second slide groove (30) and the first slide groove (28) are arranged in a cross-shaped structure, an L-shaped plate (26) is arranged in the first slide groove (28), one end of the L-shaped plate (26) is slidably connected to the slider (27), and the slider (27) limits the L-shaped plate (26).

6. A seed disinfection device for Hainan Phellodendron chinense tissue culture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the L-shaped plate (26) is rotatably connected to a Z-shaped plate (25); the connection between the L-shaped plate (26) and the Z-shaped plate (25) is located in a second slide groove (30); the Z-shaped plate (25) is slidably connected to a T-shaped frame (29); the other end of the Z-shaped plate (25) is rotatably connected to a slider (27); the through end of the Z-shaped plate (25) is fixedly connected to a second synchronous belt (12); the other end of the second synchronous belt (12) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (7); a rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous belts (12); the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (7); the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to a first synchronous belt (10); the other end of the first synchronous belt (10) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the fixed frame (7).

7. A seed disinfection device for Hainan Phellodendron chinense tissue culture according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the first synchronous belt (10) away from the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), and the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel in the first synchronous belt (10). The other end of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (7). A first motor (8) is mounted on an outer wall of the fixed frame (7), and an output end of the first motor (8) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (7), and a through end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (9).