A high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of mixing technology, and discloses a high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt, comprising a frame, a base is arranged on the inner side of the frame, a motor is fixed on the top of the frame, a mixing tank is arranged on the inner side of the base, a movable part is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, a mixing tank is arranged on the outer side of the movable part, a discharging piece is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, a material transporting piece is arranged on one side of the discharging piece, a functional component is arranged on the bottom of the discharging piece, a stirring rod is arranged on the inner side of the functional component, a material box is arranged on the top of the material transporting piece, a material pipe is arranged on the top of the material transporting piece, a heater is fixed on the inner side of the frame through a connecting part, the heater is located on one side of the base, and a heating piece is connected to the outer side of the heater. The present invention adopts the discharging piece and the material transporting piece, and can stack the asphalt and the smokeless modifier in layers when loading, and as the mixing tank moves, the stirring rod preliminarily mixes the layered asphalt and the smokeless modifier.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mixing, and more specifically, to a high-efficiency mixing device for preparing smokeless modified asphalt. Background Art

[0002] The preparation of smokeless modified asphalt mixing equipment plays an important role. In terms of raw material processing and mixing, it can accurately mix the base asphalt, modifiers, additives, etc. in proportion, and disperse the modifier into tiny particles through high-speed shearing to merge with the asphalt. The heating system ensures that the material is in a suitable flow state and the temperature is stable, which is conducive to the mixing reaction, promotes the reaction, creates conditions for the chemical reaction of asphalt and modifier, and changes the chemical structure and properties of asphalt. It is also equipped with quality monitoring and control devices to monitor and control temperature, pressure and other parameters in real time to ensure stable product quality. At the same time, degassing treatment is carried out to improve density. In terms of production efficiency and environmental protection and energy saving, continuous production can be achieved. The automated control system improves efficiency, ensures quality, and reduces human influence. It also adopts high-efficiency heating, sealing and exhaust gas treatment technologies to reduce energy consumption and emissions, achieve environmental protection and energy saving, meet large-scale production needs, and ensure efficient and high-quality production of smokeless modified asphalt.

[0003] In the mixing scenario of preparing smokeless modified asphalt in the prior art, the smokeless modifier and asphalt are generally not pre-treated. The smokeless modifier and asphalt are mostly put into different types of mixing tanks for direct stirring and mixing, and the mixing tank is heated by temperature control equipment. However, in the continuous production process, as the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the mixing tank increases, the temperature difference causes the smokeless modifier to be heated unevenly, which is prone to local overheating and thermal stress concentration. Directly adding the smokeless modifier will cause serious damage, destroy its structure and performance, induce adverse reactions, and affect the quality of the final product. At the same time, the high viscosity of the asphalt in the early stage hinders its uniform mixing with the smokeless modifier, which not only makes the product performance unstable, but also increases energy consumption and equipment loss, reduces production efficiency, and thus affects the economy and feasibility of the entire production process, bringing many adverse effects to production.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a high-efficiency mixing device for preparing smokeless modified asphalt, which can realize pretreatment of smokeless modifier and asphalt and ensure production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a high-efficiency mixing device for preparing smokeless modified asphalt to overcome the problems not considered in the prior art, such as the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the mixing tank during continuous production causing damage to the smokeless modifier, and the high initial viscosity of the asphalt hindering its uniform mixing with the smokeless modifier.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A high-efficiency mixing device for preparing smokeless modified asphalt comprises a frame, a base is arranged on the inner side of the frame, a motor is fixed on the top of the frame, a mixing tank is arranged on the inner side of the base, a movable part is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, a mixing tank is arranged on the outer side of the movable part, a discharging part is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, a material transporting part is arranged on one side of the discharging part, a functional component is arranged on the bottom of the discharging part, a stirring rod is arranged on the inner side of the functional component, a material box is arranged on the top of the material transporting part, a material pipe is arranged on the top of the material transporting part, a heater is fixed on the inner side of the frame through a connecting part, and the heater is located at On one side of the base, a heating element is connected to the outer side of the heater; a movable part is equipped to limit the moving direction of the mixing tank, and cooperates with the functional component and the stirring rod to stir the material inside the mixing tank at different heights; a material transporting part is equipped to transport the material inside the material pipe and the material box to the discharge part respectively, and cooperate with the heating element to heat the material inside the material pipe; the heating element is equipped to cooperate with the heater to heat the mixing tank and the discharge part; the functional component is equipped to crush the material inside the material box, and drive the stirring rod to move horizontally and rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, the movable parts include four limit rods, and the four limit rods are all fixed on the top of the base. The tops of the four limit rods are all fixed with springs. The mixing tank is slidably connected to the outsides of the four limit rods. Four circular grooves are penetrated through the bottom of the mixing tank. The other ends of the four springs are fixed to the bottoms of the top walls of the four circular grooves. A discharge port is fixed at the bottom of the mixing tank, a solenoid valve is fixed on the inner side of the discharge port, and a telescopic tube is fixed to the bottom of the discharge port.

[0009] Furthermore, the heating element includes an oil pump, which is fixed to the inner side of the frame through a connecting component, and the oil pump is located on one side of the base, a heating pipe is fixed to the inner side of the base, an output end of the oil pump is fixedly connected to an input end of the heating pipe through pipeline 1, the output end of the heating pipe is connected to an input end at the top of the heater through pipeline 2, the input end of the oil pump is connected to an output end of the heater through pipeline 3, a heating box is fixed to pipeline 1 through pipeline 4, an electromagnetic valve 2 is fixed to the inner side of pipeline 4, the other side of the heating box is connected to the input end on the other side of the heater through pipeline 5, and temperature sensors are installed inside the mixing tank and the heating box.

[0010] Furthermore, the material box is fixed to the top of the frame, two extrusion rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the material box, the mixing tank is fixed to the inner side of the heating tube, a docking ring is fixed to the input end of the mixing tank, the bottom of the telescopic tube is connected to the top of the mixing tank, and the docking ring is located on the inner side of the telescopic tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the material transport component includes a protective shell and a support plate, the protective shell is fixed through the top of the frame, the support plate is fixed to the top of the frame, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating box, a corrugated tube is fixed on the inner side of the heater, the material pipe is fixed to the top of the corrugated tube, a straight tube is fixed to the bottom of the material box, a movable tube is slidably connected to the inner side of the other end of the corrugated tube, and a movable tube is slidably connected to the inner side of the other end of the straight tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the discharge piece includes an asphalt port and an auxiliary material port. The asphalt port is fixed to the other end of the movable tube, and an arc hole is opened on the inner side of the asphalt port. The auxiliary material port is fixed to the other end of the movable tube, and the auxiliary material port is located at the bottom of the asphalt port. The auxiliary material port is fixedly connected to the asphalt port.

[0013] Furthermore, the functional component includes two reciprocating screws, both of which are rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective shell, one end of one of the reciprocating screws is fixedly connected to the motor, and the other ends of the two reciprocating screws are fixed with a transmission part, the auxiliary material port is connected to the outer sides of the two reciprocating screws by a thread, and two connecting plates are fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary material port, the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two connecting plates, two groups of side plates are fixed to the inner side of the protective shell, and the two side plates are a group, and a tooth shell is fixed at the bottom of each group of side plates, and both ends of the stirring rod are located on the inner sides of the two tooth shells, and gears are fixed at both ends of the stirring rod, and the two gears are meshed with the teeth of the bottom walls of the two tooth shells, and an oil baffle cloth is slidably clamped inside each tooth shell, and both ends of the oil baffle cloth on the inner side of the same tooth shell are fixedly connected to the stirring rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the transmission member includes two conduction rods, one end of the two conduction rods are fixedly connected to the end of the two reciprocating screws close to the material box, the other end of the two conduction rods is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the other end of the two conduction rods is fixed with a bevel gear 1, the side of the fixed plate away from the support plate is rotatably connected to two bottom shafts through a connecting component, one end of the two bottom shafts is fixed with a bevel gear 2, bevel gear 2 is meshed with bevel gear 1, and the side of the material shell close to the support plate is rotatably connected to two upper shafts, the ends of the two upper shafts away from each other are respectively connected to one of the extrusion rollers through a group of belts and pulleys, and the ends of the two upper shafts close to each other are connected to the ends of the two bottom shafts through another group of belts and pulleys.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt described in the present invention adopts a material discharging part and a material transporting part, which can stack asphalt and smokeless modifier in layers when loading. It adopts a stirring rod and a mixing tank, and cooperates with the movable parts to perform preliminary mixing of the layered asphalt and smokeless modifier as the mixing tank moves when the asphalt and smokeless modifier are stacked. Compared with the prior art, the layered stacking can accurately control the feeding ratio of the two materials, and maintain a relatively independent state before entering the mixing stage, providing a better basis for subsequent stirring and mixing. The preliminary mixing can break the initial stacking state of the materials in advance. The two cooperate with each other to optimize the entire modification process from raw material feeding to preliminary mixing, and can make the asphalt and smokeless modifier interact more fully at the microscopic level to form a more stable modified asphalt product with better performance.

[0017] (2) The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt described in the present invention adopts a heater and a heating box, which can preliminarily heat the asphalt before mixing. The viscosity of the heated asphalt is reduced and the activity is increased. It can fully contact and fuse with the smokeless modifier, stimulate the activity of the modifier, and improve the mixing uniformity. At the same time, it avoids the adverse effects caused by directly adding the smokeless modifier into the mixing tank.

[0018] (3) The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt described in the present invention adopts a transmission part and an extrusion roller, which can extrude and crush the smokeless modifier particles that are too large when entering the device, thereby increasing the contact area between the smokeless modifier and the asphalt and improving the mixing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0020] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the heater of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mixing tank of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tooth shell of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material transporting member of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mixing tank of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point D;

[0030] Fig.11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a movable part of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C.

[0032] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, base; 3, heating element; 31, oil pump; 32, heating pipe; 33, heating box; 4, material pipe; 5, material box; 51, extrusion roller; 6, heater; 7, material transport element; 71, protective shell; 72, corrugated pipe; 73, straight pipe; 74, movable pipe; 75, moving pipe; 77, support plate; 8, motor; 9, functional component; 91, transmission element; 911, conduction rod; 912, bottom shaft; 913 , upper shaft; 914, bevel gear one; 915, bevel gear two; 916, fixed plate; 92, link plate; 93, stirring rod; 94, side plate; 95, oil baffle; 96, tooth shell; 97, reciprocating screw; 10, mixing tank; 11, mixing tank; 111, discharge port; 112, circular groove; 113, limit rod; 12, discharge piece; 121, asphalt port; 122, auxiliary material port; 13, telescopic tube; 14, docking ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. "First", "second" and similar words used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly. Example 1

[0035] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt includes a frame 1, a base 2 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 1, a motor 8 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, a mixing tank 10 is arranged on the inner side of the base 2, a movable part is arranged on the top of the mixing tank 10, a mixing tank 11 is arranged on the outer side of the movable part, a discharging part 12 is arranged on the top of the mixing tank 11, a material transporting part 7 is arranged on one side of the discharging part 12, a functional component 9 is arranged on the bottom of the discharging part 12, a stirring rod 93 is arranged on the inner side of the functional component 9, a material box 5 is arranged on the top of the material transporting part 7, a material pipe 4 is arranged on the top of the material transporting part 7, a heater 6 is fixed on the inner side of the frame 1 through a connecting part, and a heating The device 6 is located on one side of the base 2, and a heating element 3 is connected to the outer side of the heater 6; the movable part is equipped to limit the moving direction of the mixing tank 11, and cooperates with the functional component 9 and the stirring rod 93 to stir the material inside the mixing tank 11 at different heights; the material transporting part 7 is equipped to transport the materials inside the material pipe 4 and the material box 5 to the discharge part 12 respectively, and cooperate with the heating element 3 to heat the material inside the material pipe 4; the heating element 3 is equipped to cooperate with the heater 6 to heat the mixing tank 10 and the discharge part 12; the functional component 9 is equipped to crush the material inside the material box 5, and drive the stirring rod 93 to move horizontally and rotate.

[0036] In this embodiment, asphalt and smokeless modifier are transported to the inner side of the material pipe 4 and the material box 5. Under the action of pressure, the asphalt passes through the material pipe 4, the inner side of the corrugated pipe 72 and the inner side of the movable pipe 74 in turn into the inner side of the asphalt port 121. When the asphalt flows through the corrugated pipe, the heat transfer oil preliminarily heats the asphalt to improve the fluidity of the asphalt. The asphalt moves to the top of the auxiliary material port 122 under the guidance of the asphalt port 121. The smokeless modifier passes through the material box 5, the straight pipe 73 and the inner side of the movable pipe 75 in turn into the auxiliary material port 121 under the action of pressure. 22. When the smokeless modifier passes through the inner side of the two squeezing rollers 51, the two squeezing rollers 51 crush the large smokeless modifier particles to increase the contact area between the smokeless modifier and the asphalt. Under the staggered design of the asphalt port 121 and the auxiliary material port 122, the asphalt and the smokeless modifier are guided by the reciprocating motion of the asphalt port 121 and the auxiliary material port 122, and are layered and accumulated on the inner side of the mixing tank 11. At the same time, the stirring rod 93 rotates while reciprocating, thereby preliminarily mixing the asphalt and the smokeless modifier.

[0037] Specifically, the movable parts include four limit rods 113, the four limit rods 113 are fixed to the top of the base 2, the top of the four limit rods 113 are fixed with springs 1, the mixing tank 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the four limit rods 113, the bottom of the mixing tank 11 is penetrated with four circular grooves 112, the other ends of the four springs 1 are fixed to the bottom of the top wall of the four circular grooves 112, the bottom of the mixing tank 11 is fixed with a discharge port 111, the inner side of the discharge port 111 is fixed with a solenoid valve 1, and the bottom of the discharge port 111 is fixed with a telescopic tube 13.

[0038] In this embodiment, as the mixture of asphalt and smokeless modifier accumulates inside the mixing tank 11, the mixing tank 11 squeezes spring 1 and moves along the outer side of the four limiting rods to the side close to the mixing tank 10. During this process, the telescopic rod contracts. Due to the horizontal movement of the stirring rod 93 and the unchanged vertical height, the stirring rod 93 changes its position in the mixing tank 11 during the movement of the mixing tank 11, and the mixture of asphalt and smokeless modifier at different heights is preliminarily stirred. When the discharge port 111 moves into the inner side of the docking ring 14, the delivery of asphalt and smokeless modifier is stopped, and the solenoid valve 1 is opened. The preliminarily mixed mixture of asphalt and smokeless modifier enters the inner side of the mixing tank 10 and is stirred by the mixing tank 10. As the mixture of asphalt and smokeless modifier enters the mixing tank 10, the mixing tank 11 returns to its original position under the action of spring 1. During this process, the telescopic rod is extended, the solenoid valve 1 is closed, and the asphalt and smokeless modifier are re-delivered for a second preliminary mixing.

[0039] Specifically, the heating element 3 includes an oil pump 31, which is fixed to the inner side of the frame 1 through a connecting component, and the oil pump 31 is located on one side of the base 2, and a heating pipe 32 is fixed to the inner side of the base 2, and the output end of the oil pump 31 is fixedly connected to the input end of the heating pipe 32 through pipeline 1, and the output end of the heating pipe 32 is connected to the input end of the top of the heater 6 through pipeline 2, and the input end of the oil pump 31 is connected to the output end of the heater 6 through pipeline 3, and a heating box 33 is fixed to pipeline 1 through pipeline 4, and an electromagnetic valve 2 is fixed to the inner side of pipeline 4, and the other side of the heating box 33 is connected to the input end of the other side of the heater 6 through pipeline 5, and temperature sensors are installed inside the mixing tank 10 and the heating box 33.

[0040] In this embodiment, the staff uses bolts to fix the asphalt delivery pipeline and the material pipe 4, and then fixes the smokeless modifier delivery pipeline and the material box 5. The heater 6 is first started to heat the heat transfer oil inside the heater 6. After the heat transfer oil is heated to the specified temperature, the oil pump 31 and the solenoid valve 2 are opened. The oil pump 31 extracts the heat transfer oil through the pipeline 3, and then pumps it into the heat transfer pipe through the pipeline 1, thereby heating the mixing tank 10. The heat transfer oil flows back to the heater 6 through the pipeline 2 under pressure, and then circulates to heat the mixing tank 10. At the same time, the heat transfer oil enters the inside of the heating box 33 through the pipeline 4 to heat the inside of the heating box 33. Then, the heat transfer oil flows back to the heater 6 through the pipeline 5 for circulation. When the temperature inside the heating box 33 rises to a predetermined temperature, the temperature sensor inside the heating box 33 transmits a signal to the external processor, and the external processor controls the solenoid valve 2 to close. When the temperature inside the mixing tank 10 rises to a predetermined temperature, the temperature sensor inside the mixing tank 10 transmits a signal to the external processor, and the external processor controls the heater 6 to keep warm.

[0041] Specifically, the material transport component 7 includes a protective shell 71 and a support plate 77, the protective shell 71 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, the support plate 77 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, and the top of the support plate 77 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating box 33, a corrugated tube 72 is fixed on the inner side of the heater 6, the material tube 4 is fixed on the top of the corrugated tube 72, a straight tube 73 is fixed on the bottom of the material box 5, a movable tube 74 is slidably connected to the inner side of the other end of the corrugated tube 72, and a movable tube 75 is slidably connected to the inner side of the other end of the straight tube 73, the material discharge component 12 includes an asphalt port 121 and an auxiliary material port 122, the asphalt port 121 is fixed on the other end of the movable tube 74, and an arc hole is opened on the inner side of the asphalt port 121, the auxiliary material port 122 is fixed to the other end of the movable tube 75, and the auxiliary material port 122 is located at the bottom of the asphalt port 121, and the auxiliary material port 122 is fixedly connected to the asphalt port 121.

[0042] In this embodiment, asphalt and smokeless modifier are transported to the inner side of the material pipe 4 and the material box 5. Under the action of pressure, the asphalt passes through the material pipe 4, the corrugated tube 72 and the inner side of the movable tube 74 in turn into the inner side of the asphalt port 121, and moves to the top of the auxiliary material port 122 under the guidance of the asphalt port 121. Under the action of pressure, the smokeless modifier passes through the inner side of the material box 5, the straight tube 73 and the movable tube 75 in turn into the auxiliary material port 122.

[0043] Specifically, the functional component 9 includes two reciprocating screws 97, and the two reciprocating screws 97 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective shell 71. One end of one of the reciprocating screws 97 is fixedly connected to the motor 8, and the other ends of the two reciprocating screws 97 are fixed with a transmission member 91. The auxiliary material port 122 is connected to the outer side of the two reciprocating screws 97 by a thread. Two link plates 92 are fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary material port 122, and the stirring rod 93 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two link plates 92. Two groups of side panels 94 are fixed on the inner side of the protective shell 71, and the two side panels 94 form a group. A toothed shell 96 is fixed to the bottom of each group of side panels 94, and both ends of the stirring rod 93 are located on the inner sides of the two toothed shells 96. Gears are fixed to both ends of the stirring rod 93, and the two gears are meshed with the teeth on the bottom walls of the two toothed shells 96. An oil baffle 95 is slidably clamped inside each toothed shell 96, and both ends of the oil baffle 95 on the inner side of the same toothed shell 96 are fixedly connected to the stirring rod 93.

[0044] In this embodiment, the motor 8 is started, and the output end of the motor 8 drives the reciprocating screw 97 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 97 drives the auxiliary material port 122 to reciprocate along the outer side of the reciprocating screw 97, and the auxiliary material port 122 drives the asphalt port 121 to reciprocate synchronously, and the auxiliary material port 122 drives the two link plates 92 to reciprocate synchronously, and the two link plates 92 drive the stirring rod 93 to reciprocate, and the stirring rod 93 rotates through the meshing action of the gears and the tooth shell 96. When the stirring rod 93 moves along the inner sides of the two tooth shells 96, the stirring rod 93 drives the oil baffle cloth 95 to rotate inside the tooth shell 96 to prevent foreign matter from entering the inner side of the tooth shell 96.

[0045] Specifically, the transmission member 91 includes two transmission rods 911, one end of the two transmission rods 911 is fixedly connected to the end of the two reciprocating screws 97 close to the material box 5, the other end of the two transmission rods 911 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 916, one side of the fixed plate 916 is fixedly connected to the support plate 77, the other end of the two transmission rods 911 is fixed with a bevel gear 1 914, the side of the fixed plate 916 away from the support plate 77 is rotatably connected to two bottom shafts 912 through a connecting component, one end of the two bottom shafts 912 is fixed with a bevel gear 2 915, the bevel gear 2 915 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 914, the side of the material shell close to the support plate 77 is rotatably connected to two upper shafts 913, the ends of the two upper shafts 913 away from each other are respectively connected to one of the extrusion rollers 51 through a group of belts and pulleys, and the ends of the two upper shafts 913 close to each other are connected to the ends of the two bottom shafts 912 close to each other through another group of belts and pulleys.

[0046] In this embodiment, the output end of the motor 8 drives the reciprocating screw 97 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the auxiliary material port 122 drives the other reciprocating screw 97 to rotate through meshing, so that the two reciprocating screws 97 rotate in the same direction, the two reciprocating screws 97 drive the two conduction rods 911 to rotate, the two conduction rods 911 drive the two bevel gears 1 914 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 914 drives the bevel gear 2 915 to rotate through meshing, and the two bevel gears 2 915 drive the two extrusion rollers 51 to rotate in the opposite direction through two sets of belts and pulleys.

[0047] Working principle: the staff uses bolts to fix the asphalt delivery pipeline and the material pipe 4, and then fixes the smokeless modifier delivery pipeline and the material box 5. First, the heater 6 is started to heat the heat transfer oil inside the heater 6, and the oil pump 31 and the solenoid valve 2 are turned on. The oil pump 31 heats the mixing tank 10. At the same time, the heat transfer oil enters the inside of the heating box 33 through the pipeline 4 to heat the inside of the heating box 33. When the temperature inside the heating box 33 rises to a predetermined temperature, the temperature sensor inside the heating box 33 transmits a signal to the external processor, and the external processor controls the solenoid valve 2 to close. When the temperature inside the mixing tank 10 rises to a predetermined temperature, the temperature sensor inside the mixing tank 10 transmits a signal to the external processor, and the external processor controls the heater 6 to keep warm.

[0048] The motor 8 is started, and the reciprocating screw 97 at the output end of the motor 8 rotates. The reciprocating screw 97 drives the auxiliary material port 122 to reciprocate. The auxiliary material port 122 drives the asphalt port 121 and the two link plates 92 to reciprocate synchronously. The two link plates 92 drive the stirring rod 93 to reciprocate. The stirring rod 93 rotates through the meshing action of the gear and the tooth shell 96. The auxiliary material port 122 drives another reciprocating screw 97 to rotate, so that the two reciprocating screws 97 rotate in the same direction, thereby causing the two extrusion rollers 51 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0049] Asphalt and smokeless modifier are transported to the inner side of the material pipe 4 and the material box 5. The asphalt enters the inner side of the asphalt port 121. When the asphalt flows through the corrugated pipe, the heat transfer oil preliminarily heats the asphalt. It moves to the top of the auxiliary material port 122 under the guidance of the asphalt port 121. The smokeless modifier enters the auxiliary material port 122. When the smokeless modifier passes through the inner side of the two squeezing rollers 51, the two squeezing rollers 51 crush the large smokeless modifier particles.

[0050] Asphalt and smokeless modifier are layered and deposited on the inner side of the mixing tank 11 under the staggered design of the asphalt port 121 and the auxiliary material port 122, guided by the reciprocating motion of the asphalt port 121 and the auxiliary material port 122. Meanwhile, the stirring rod 93 rotates while reciprocating, thereby preliminarily mixing the asphalt and the smokeless modifier.

[0051] As the mixture of asphalt and smokeless modifier accumulates inside the mixing tank 11, the mixing tank 11 moves toward the side close to the mixing tank 10, changes its position in the mixing tank 11, and preliminarily stirs the mixture of asphalt and smokeless modifier at different heights;

[0052] When the discharge port 111 moves into the inner side of the docking ring 14, the delivery of asphalt and smokeless modifier is stopped, and the solenoid valve 1 is opened. The mixture of asphalt and smokeless modifier that has been preliminarily mixed enters the inner side of the mixing tank 10 and is stirred by the mixing tank 10. As the mixture of asphalt and smokeless modifier enters the mixing tank 10, the mixing tank 11 returns to its original position under the action of the spring 1, and the asphalt and smokeless modifier are delivered again for a second preliminarily mixing.

[0053] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient mixing device for preparing smokeless modified asphalt, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A base (2) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (1), a motor (8) is fixed on the top of the frame (1), a mixing tank (10) is arranged on the inner side of the base (2), a movable part is arranged on the top of the mixing tank (10), a mixing tank (11) is arranged on the outer side of the movable part, a discharging part (12) is arranged on the top of the mixing tank (11), a material transporting part (7) is arranged on one side of the discharging part (12), a functional component (9) is arranged on the bottom of the discharging part (12), a stirring rod (93) is arranged on the inner side of the functional component (9), a material box (5) is arranged on the top of the material transporting part (7), a material pipe (4) is arranged on the top of the material transporting part (7), a heater (6) is fixed on the inner side of the frame (1) via a connecting part, the heater (6) is located on one side of the base (2), and a heating part (3) is connected to the outer side of the heater (6); A movable part is assembled to limit the moving direction of the mixing tank (11), and cooperates with the functional component (9) and the stirring rod (93) to stir the material inside the mixing tank (11) at different heights. The movable part includes four limit rods (113). The four limit rods (113) are all fixed to the top of the base (2). The tops of the four limit rods (113) are all fixed with springs. The mixing tank (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the four limit rods (113). Four circular grooves (112) are opened through the bottom of the mixing tank (11); A material transporting member (7) is configured to transport the materials inside the material pipe (4) and the material box (5) to the material discharging member (12) respectively, and cooperate with the heating member (3) to heat the materials inside the material pipe (4). The material transporting member (7) comprises a protective shell (71), the protective shell (71) penetrates and is fixed to the top of the frame (1), a corrugated tube (72) is fixed to the inside of the heater (6), the material pipe (4) is fixed to the top of the corrugated tube (72), a straight tube (73) is fixed to the bottom of the material box (5), a movable tube (74) is slidably connected to the inside of the other end of the corrugated tube (72), and a movable tube (75) is slidably connected to the inside of the other end of the straight tube (73); The material discharging member (12) comprises an asphalt port (121) and an auxiliary material port (122), wherein the asphalt port (121) is fixed to the other end of the movable tube (74), and the auxiliary material port (122) is fixed to the other end of the movable tube (75); The functional component (9) is configured to crush the material inside the material box (5) and drive the stirring rod (93) to move horizontally and rotate. The functional component (9) includes two reciprocating screws (97). The two reciprocating screws (97) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the protective shell (71). One end of one of the reciprocating screws (97) is fixedly connected to the motor (8). The other ends of the two reciprocating screws (97) are fixedly connected to the transmission member (91). The auxiliary material port (122) is connected to the outer surface of the two reciprocating screws (97) by a thread. On the side, two link plates (92) are fixed at the bottom of the auxiliary material port (122), the stirring rod (93) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two link plates (92), and two groups of side plates (94) are fixed on the inner side of the protective shell (71), and the two side plates (94) form a group, and a tooth shell (96) is fixed at the bottom of each group of side plates (94), and the two ends of the stirring rod (93) are located on the inner sides of the two tooth shells (96), and gears are fixed at both ends of the stirring rod (93), and the two gears are meshed with the teeth of the bottom walls of the two tooth shells (96).

2. The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other ends of the four springs are fixed to the bottom of the top walls of the four circular grooves (112); a discharge port (111) is fixed to the bottom of the mixing tank (11); a solenoid valve (1) is fixed to the inner side of the discharge port (111); and a telescopic tube (13) is fixed to the bottom of the discharge port (111).

3. The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating element (3) is configured to cooperate with the heater (6) to heat the mixing tank (10) and the discharge element (12). The heating element (3) comprises an oil pump (31). The oil pump (31) is fixed to the inner side of the frame (1) through a connecting component, and the oil pump (31) is located on one side of the base (2). A heating pipe (32) is fixed to the inner side of the base (2). The output end of the oil pump (31) is fixedly connected to the input end of the heating pipe (32) through a pipe 1. The output end of the heating pipe (32) is connected to the input end of the top of the heater (6) through a pipe 2. The input end of the oil pump (31) is connected to the output end of the heater (6) through a pipe 3. A heating box (33) is fixed to the pipe 1 through a pipe 4. A solenoid valve 2 is fixed to the inner side of the pipe 4. The other side of the heating box (33) is connected to the input end of the other side of the heater (6) through a pipe 5. Temperature sensors are installed inside the mixing tank (10) and the heating box (33).

4. The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material box (5) is fixed to the top of the frame (1), two squeezing rollers (51) are rotatably passed through the inner side of the material box (5), the mixing tank (10) is fixed to the inner side of the heating tube (32), a docking ring (14) is fixed to the input end of the mixing tank (10), the bottom of the telescopic tube (13) is connected to the top of the mixing tank (10), and the docking ring (14) is located on the inner side of the telescopic tube (13).

5. The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material transporting member (7) further comprises a support plate (77), the support plate (77) being fixed to the top of the frame (1), and the top of the support plate (77) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating box (33), and the material pipe (4) being fixed to the top of the corrugated pipe (72).

6. The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped hole is provided on the inner side of the asphalt opening (121); the auxiliary material opening (122) is located at the bottom of the asphalt opening (121); and the auxiliary material opening (122) is fixedly connected to the asphalt opening (121).

7. The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oil baffle (95) is slidably engaged inside each of the tooth housings (96), and both ends of the oil baffle (95) inside the same tooth housing (96) are fixedly connected to the stirring rod (93).

8. The high-efficiency mixing equipment for preparing smokeless modified asphalt according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission member (91) comprises two transmission rods (911), one end of each of the two transmission rods (911) is fixedly connected to one end of two reciprocating screws (97) close to the material box (5), the other end of each of the two transmission rods (911) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (916), one side of the fixed plate (916) is fixedly connected to a support plate (77), the other end of each of the two transmission rods (911) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (914), and the side of the fixed plate (916) away from the support plate (77) is rotatably connected to two gears via a connecting member. A bottom shaft (912), one end of the two bottom shafts (912) is fixed with a bevel gear 2 (915), the bevel gear 2 (915) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (914), and one side of the material shell close to the support plate (77) is rotatably connected to two upper shafts (913), the ends of the two upper shafts (913) away from each other are respectively connected to one of the squeezing rollers (51) through a set of belts and pulleys, and the ends of the two upper shafts (913) close to each other are respectively connected to the ends of the two bottom shafts (912) close to each other through another set of belts and pulleys.

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