Cleaning equipment for high-purity aluminum wires

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum wire cleaning equipment, in particular to high-purity aluminum wire cleaning equipment which comprises a cleaning box, and the cleaning box is sequentially divided into a soaking tank, an impurity removing tank, a showering tank and a drying tank through a plurality of vertical partition plates in any length direction. A winding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, an impurity removing mechanism and a spraying mechanism are fixed in the soaking tank, the impurity removing tank, the showering tank and the drying tank correspondingly, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a double-end hydraulic rod and two brushing assemblies with the interval adjusted through the double-end hydraulic rod. Through the arrangement of the two-way oil pump, the double-end hydraulic rod and the first hydraulic rod, the diameter of an aluminum wire entering equipment is inversely proportional to the amount of oil pumped from the first hydraulic rod to the double-end hydraulic rod, and the moving distance of a brush is in direct proportion to the moving distance of an arc-shaped block; in other words, the bidirectional oil pump can extract hydraulic oil according to the diameter of the aluminum wire and pump the hydraulic oil to the first hydraulic rod so as to increase the contact friction force, the appropriate cleaning strength is adjusted, and the cleaning degree of equipment can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum wire cleaning equipment, and in particular to cleaning equipment for high-purity aluminum wire. Background Art

[0002] High-purity aluminum has good ductility and can usually be rolled into extremely thin aluminum foil or extremely fine aluminum wire. However, during the production and transportation of the aluminum wire, the surface will be more or less contaminated with grease. During the transportation, it is always in contact with the outside world, and a large amount of impurities will be adsorbed on the surface of the aluminum wire. In order to carry out the next process, the surface of the aluminum wire needs to be cleaned. For example, a high-purity aluminum surface cleaning device and a cleaning process disclosed in publication number CN115228823B can clean the surface of the aluminum wire.

[0003] During transportation, the aluminum wires will squeeze each other, and the grease and impurities adhering to their surfaces will also be squeezed out. After being squeezed and dried, the impurities and grease will be firmly adsorbed on the surface of the aluminum wire. Direct cleaning cannot effectively wash away the impurities and grease. Using a brush can only remove the easily removable impurities adhering to the surface, but cannot completely clean the impurities on the surface of the aluminum wire. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire, which can effectively solve the problem that the prior art cannot clean up the stubborn impurities adsorbed on the surface.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire, comprising a cleaning box, wherein the cleaning box is sequentially divided into a soaking tank, a de-impurity tank, a shower tank and a drying tank by a plurality of vertical partitions along any length direction, wherein a winding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a de-impurity mechanism and a spraying mechanism are respectively fixed in the soaking tank, the de-impurity tank, the shower tank and the drying tank; The cleaning mechanism comprises a double-headed hydraulic rod and two brushing assemblies whose spacing is adjusted by the double-headed hydraulic rod, and the brushing assemblies are driven to perform reciprocating lateral motion and reciprocating longitudinal motion at the same time; The debris removal mechanism includes a fixed tube, the surface of which is rotatably connected to a movable tube, and the movable tube is driven when the brushing assembly is driven. Two hydraulic rods 1 are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the fixed tube. The two hydraulic rods 1, the hydraulic rod 1 and the double-headed hydraulic rod are connected to a two-way oil pump through a pipeline. The hydraulic rod 1, the double-headed hydraulic rod and the two-way oil pump are filled with oil, and the diameter of the aluminum wire is inversely proportional to the amount of oil pumped from the hydraulic rod 1 to the double-headed hydraulic rod. An arc block is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod 1, and arc grooves are provided on both sides of the arc block. A plurality of elastic rods are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the movable tube, and an elastic block is fixed to one end of the elastic rods that are close to each other.

[0006] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes two winding rollers rotatably connected to the immersion tank, the two winding rollers are driven at the same speed and in the same direction, a water pipe fixed in the cleaning box is provided below the winding roller, one end of the water pipe is connected to a clean water pumping device, a sealing plate fixed in the cleaning box is provided on the upper side of the water pipe, a wire reeling frame fixed in the cleaning box is provided between the two winding rollers, two fixed pulleys are provided in the impurity removal tank, and a dryer is provided in the drying tank.

[0007] Preferably, the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the vertical partition.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes two support frames driven by a double-headed hydraulic rod, the support frames are located between two fixed pulleys, two reciprocating screws are rotatably connected inside the support frames, the reciprocating screws are connected to the winding roller by a belt drive, and limiting grooves are provided on the relatively close inner walls of the two support frames, and an indirectly driven brushing component is provided between the two limiting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the brushing assembly includes a reciprocating block sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, a rectangular groove is opened at the upper end of the reciprocating block, a movable block is slidably installed in the rectangular groove, one end of the movable block is rotatably connected to a limit rod located in the limit groove, two elastic parts are fixed between the end face of the movable block and the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a brush is fixed at one end of the two movable blocks close to each other.

[0010] Preferably, a rack is fixed to the upper end of the reciprocating block, and a transmission gear is fixed to the outer surface of the movable tube.

[0011] Preferably, the movable tube is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the elastic block is located in the arc groove.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a pumping box fixed in the shower trough, two nozzles are fixed to the lower end of the pumping box, the lower end of the pumping box is connected to two water pumping pipes, the inner wall of the water pumping pipe is slidably connected with a floating tube, the upper end of the floating tube is provided with a flange, and a counterweight block is fixed to the outer surface of the floating tube.

[0013] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This equipment is equipped with a two-way oil pump, a double-headed hydraulic rod and a hydraulic rod one. The diameter of the aluminum wire entering the equipment is inversely proportional to the amount of oil pumped from the hydraulic rod one to the double-headed hydraulic rod, and the moving distance of the brush and the arc block is directly proportional. That is to say, the two-way oil pump will extract hydraulic oil according to the diameter of the aluminum wire and pump it to the hydraulic rod one to increase the contact friction, adjust to the appropriate cleaning intensity, and ensure the cleaning ability of the equipment.

[0014] The winding mechanism and the cleaning mechanism enable the winding roller therein to allow the aluminum wire to be wound around its surface, thereby prolonging the residence time of the aluminum wire in the immersion tank and dissolving the grease adhering therein as much as possible. The brush that can move back and forth therein can effectively brush off the dissolved grease, and the brush can move in an S shape while reciprocating, ensuring that the brushing component can clean all surfaces of the aluminum wire. When the equipment is in the initial state, the two brushes will not contact the surface of the aluminum wire, which is not only convenient for guiding the movement of the aluminum wire before cleaning, but also convenient for replacing the brushes. When the equipment is used, the elastic block therein will fit on the surface of the aluminum wire, and the reciprocating block that moves back and forth can continue the rotation of the components to clean off impurities still adhering to the surface of the aluminum wire, and through its own elasticity, it can ensure that the surface of the aluminum wire will not be worn.

[0015] When the equipment is in the initial state, the two brushes will not contact the surface of the aluminum wire, which is not only convenient for guiding the movement of the aluminum wire before cleaning, but also convenient for replacing the brushes. When the equipment is in use, the elastic block will fit on the surface of the aluminum wire, and the reciprocating block can continue to rotate the parts to clean up the impurities still adhering to the surface of the aluminum wire, and through its own elasticity, it can ensure that the surface of the aluminum wire will not be worn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the winding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the enlarged view; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism position structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the scrubbing assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the impurity removal mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the impurity removal mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Winding mechanism; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 4. De-impurity mechanism; 5. Spraying mechanism; 21. Water pipe; 22. Sealing plate; 23. Winding roller; 24. Winding rack; 25. Fixed pulley; 26. Dryer; 31. Double-headed hydraulic rod; 32. Support frame; 33. Reciprocating screw rod; 35. Limiting groove; 36. Brushing assembly; 361. Reciprocating block; 362. Rectangular groove; 363. Movable block; 364. Limiting rod; 365. Elastic member; 366. Brush; 41. Rack; 42. Fixed pipe; 43. Movable pipe; 44. Transmission gear; 45. Hydraulic rod one; 46. Arc block; 47. Elastic rod; 48. Elastic block; 51. Pumping box; 52. Spray head; 53. Suction pipe; 54. Floating pipe; 55. Counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0021] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 9A cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire comprises a cleaning box 1, which is divided into a soaking tank, a de-impurity tank, a shower tank and a drying tank in sequence along any length direction by a plurality of vertical partitions, wherein a winding mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, a de-impurity mechanism 4 and a spraying mechanism 5 are respectively fixed in the soaking tank, the de-impurity tank, the shower tank and the drying tank; It should be noted that during the production and transportation of aluminum wire, its surface will be more or less contaminated with grease. During the transportation, it is always in contact with the outside world, and a large amount of impurities will be adsorbed on the surface of the aluminum wire. The aluminum wire is wound in the cleaning box 1 through the components in the winding mechanism 2, and the aluminum wire can be immersed in the solvent. The aluminum wire is spirally wound on the surface of the component, which can extend the residence time of the aluminum wire in the immersion chamber and decompose the grease on the surface of the aluminum wire. The subsequent cleaning mechanism 3 and the impurity removal mechanism 4 are used to clean the stubborn impurities and grease adhered to the surface of the aluminum wire. Finally, the surface of the aluminum wire is thoroughly cleaned by spraying and flushing through the spraying mechanism 5.

[0022] Further explanation, in order to increase the contact time between the aluminum wire and the dissolving solution, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the winding mechanism 2 includes two winding rollers 23 rotatably connected to the soaking tank. The two winding rollers 23 are driven at the same speed and in the same direction by the motor of the prior art. The winding rollers 23 are used to assist the movement of the aluminum wire. In order to reduce the damage to the aluminum wire during movement, a winding device needs to be provided on one side of the equipment to wind up the cleaned aluminum wire. A water pipe 21 fixed in the cleaning box 1 is provided below the winding rollers 23. One end of the water pipe 21 is connected to a clean water pumping device. The clean water pumping device consists of a water pump and a pipeline, which can introduce clean water into the water pipe 21 and can also discharge waste water in the cleaning box 1 through the water pipe 21. Then, a sealing plate 22 fixed in the cleaning box 1 is provided on the upper side of the water delivery pipe 21, and the sealing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the vertical partition. A wire reel 24 fixed in the cleaning box 1 is provided between the two winding rollers 23. Two fixed pulleys 25 are provided in the impurity removal tank, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged between the two fixed pulleys 25, which can reduce the footprint of the entire equipment. Water will remain on the surface of the aluminum wire after immersion and spraying. A dryer 26 is provided in the drying tank. In order to allow the aluminum wire to be fully immersed in the solvent, the position of the aluminum wire will be offset. The fixed pulley 25 can adjust the position of the aluminum wire, and the surface moisture can be dried by the dryer 26 to ensure the subsequent cleanliness of the aluminum wire. It should be noted that clean water is pumped into the cleaning box 1 through the clean water pumping device and the water pipe 21, and then an appropriate amount of solution is added to the box body of the winding roller 23 so that it has the effect of dissolving grease. Then the winding device is used to move the aluminum wire in the equipment, and the aluminum wire is wound around the surfaces of the two winding rollers 23, which can increase the contact time between the aluminum wire and the dissolved liquid in the equipment. The winding roller 23 and the fixed pulley 25 can reduce the surface wear of the aluminum wire. After uninterrupted use of the equipment, the dissolved liquid and clean water therein will be contaminated by grease, and the clean water in the equipment can be replaced through the water pipe 21 and the clean water pumping device.

[0023] Further explanation, in order to facilitate the cleaning of impurities adhering to the surface of the aluminum wire, such as Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a double-headed hydraulic rod 31 and two brushing assemblies 36 whose spacing is adjusted by the double-headed hydraulic rod 31, and the brushing assemblies 36 are driven to reciprocate horizontally and longitudinally at the same time. The cleaning mechanism 3 also includes two support frames 32 driven by the double-headed hydraulic rod 31, and the support frame 32 is located between the two fixed pulleys 25. Two reciprocating screw rods 33 are rotatably connected in the support frame 32. When the equipment is cleaning the aluminum wire, the winding roller 23 will drive the two reciprocating screw rods 33 to rotate simultaneously. Then, the reciprocating screw rod 33 is connected to the winding roller 23 by belt drive, and a limiting groove 35 is provided on the relatively close inner walls of the two support frames 32. The brushing assembly 36 is driven by the reciprocating screw rod 33. When the reciprocating screw rod 33 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating screw rod 33 to move back and forth, so that it can clean the surface impurities of the aluminum wire.

[0024] Further explanation, in order to clean the impurities on the surface of the aluminum wire, Figure 6 As shown, the brushing assembly 36 includes a reciprocating block 361 sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 33, a rectangular groove 362 is provided at the upper end of the reciprocating block 361, a movable block 363 is slidably installed in the rectangular groove 362, one end of the movable block 363 is rotatably connected to a limiting rod 364 located in the limiting groove 35, two elastic members 365 are fixed between the end surface of the movable block 363 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove 362, and a brush 366 is fixed at one end of the two movable blocks 363 close to each other, that is, when the reciprocating block 361 drives the limiting rod 364 to move back and forth, the limiting rod 364 can drive the movable block 363 to move in an S shape, and the rotating limiting rod 364 can reduce the friction between the limiting groove 35 and the limiting groove 35, thereby ensuring the service life of the equipment, and the brush 366 can preliminarily clean the impurities on the surface of the aluminum wire; It should be noted that when the double-headed hydraulic rod 31 is started, it pulls the two reciprocating screw rods 33 to move towards each other, and the reciprocating screw rod 33 will drive the reciprocating block 361 to move at the same time. After moving a certain distance, two of the brushes 366 will wrap the aluminum wire. When the equipment is started, the winding roller 23 will drive multiple reciprocating screw rods 33 to rotate at the same time, so that the reciprocating block 361 mounted on its surface will move back and forth. In the process of the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating block 361, the limiting rod 364 therein will move in an S shape along the limiting groove 35. The limiting rod 364 will drive the movable block 363 and the brush 366 to move, so that the brush 366 can better clean the grease and impurities on the surface of the aluminum wire. In the initial state of the equipment, the two brushes 366 do not contact the aluminum wire, which is not only convenient for replacing the brush 366, but also convenient for guiding the aluminum wire in the equipment.

[0025] To further explain, in order to better clean the strong impurities adhering to the surface of the aluminum wire, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the impurity removal mechanism 4 includes a fixed tube 42, the surface of which is rotatably connected with a movable tube 43, and the movable tube 43 is driven when the scrubbing assembly 36 is driven, and two hydraulic rods 1 45 are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the fixed tube 42, and the two hydraulic rods 1 45, the hydraulic rod 1 45 and the double-headed hydraulic rod 31 are connected to a bidirectional oil pump through a pipeline, and the hydraulic rod 1 45, the double-headed hydraulic rod 31 and the bidirectional oil pump are filled with oil, and the diameter of the aluminum wire is inversely proportional to the amount of oil pumped from the hydraulic rod 1 45 to the double-headed hydraulic rod 31, and an arc block 46 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 45, and arc grooves are opened on both sides of the arc block 46, and a plurality of elastic rods 47 are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the movable tube 43, and an elastic block 48 is fixed to the end of the elastic rods 47 close to each other; Then, a rack 41 is fixed to the upper end of the reciprocating block 361, that is to say, the rack 41 will reciprocate with the reciprocating block 361, and a transmission gear 44 is fixed to the outer surface of the movable tube 43. When the equipment is in working state, the rack 41 will move downward along with the support frame 32 located on the upper side, so that the rack 41 and the transmission gear 44 become meshed, and the two brushes 366 will contact each other to wrap the aluminum wire, and move in an S shape during the indirect drive process. The movable tube 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, and the elastic block 48 is located in the arc groove. When the double-headed When the hydraulic rod 31 pulls the two reciprocating screw rods 33 to move in a direction approaching each other, the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 45 will push the two arc blocks 46 to move in a direction approaching each other. That is to say, when the equipment starts the two brushes 366 to wrap the aluminum wire, the two hydraulic rods 1 45 will also drive the two elastic blocks 48 to fit the surface of the aluminum wire through the arc blocks 46. The difference is that the two brushes 366 reciprocate to brush off the dissolving liquid on the surface of the aluminum wire as much as possible, while the multiple elastic blocks 48 rotate along the surface of the aluminum wire to clean off the stubborn impurities adhering to it. It should be noted that when the double-headed hydraulic rod 31 is started, the hydraulic rod 45 will push the two arc blocks 46 to move towards each other, so that the multiple elastic blocks 48 move toward the surface of the aluminum wire, and the elastic blocks 48 are elastic and can always fit on the surface of the aluminum wire. At this time, the rack 41 will move downward with the support frame 32 located on the upper side, so that the rack 41 and the transmission gear 44 become meshing. When the rack 41 moves back and forth with the reciprocating block 361, the rack 41 will drive the transmission gear 44 and the multiple elastic blocks 48 to rotate. The multiple elastic blocks 48 fit on the surface of the aluminum wire and rotate, which can clean up impurities still adhering to the surface of the aluminum wire. Through their own elasticity, it can ensure that the surface of the aluminum wire will not be worn. In conjunction with the brush 366, the cleanliness of the aluminum wire can be ensured.

[0026] Further explanation, in order to clean the residual solution and impurities on the surface of the aluminum wire, Fig. 9 As shown, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a pumping box 51, two nozzles 52 are fixed at the lower end of the pumping box 51, and the lower end of the pumping box 51 is connected to two water pumping pipes 53, and the inner wall of the water pumping pipe 53 is slidably connected with a floating pipe 54, and the upper end of the floating pipe 54 is provided with a flange, and the outer surface of the floating pipe 54 is fixed with a counterweight 55, and the impurities and the dissolving liquid remaining on the surface of the aluminum wire will be washed into the cleaning water below, and the spraying angle of the nozzle 52 is inclined, so most of the impurities falling below will float on the water surface, and the floating pipe 54 used for pumping water will sink in the water at a certain depth from the water surface due to the gravity of the counterweight 55, ensuring that the pumping box 51 will not pump impurities in the water to block the nozzle 52, and the floating pipe 54 can float in the water, and will not extract impurities sunk under the water; It should be noted that starting the pumping box 51 can draw clean water into the cleaning box 1 through the suction pipe 53 and the floating pipe 54, and then spray it on the surface of the aluminum wire through the nozzle 52 to rinse off the impurities and solvent remaining on the surface of the aluminum wire. Finally, the surface moisture is dried by the dryer 26, and the aluminum wire can enter the next process.

[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the clean water pump device and the water pipe 21 pump clean water into the cleaning box 1, and then add a proper amount of solution into the box body of the winding roller 23 to make it have the effect of dissolving grease, and then use the winding device to move the aluminum wire in the device, and the aluminum wire is wound on the surface of the two winding rollers 23, which can increase the contact time between the aluminum wire and the dissolving liquid in the device, and the soaked aluminum wire continues to move in the device through the two fixed pulleys 25; Start the double-headed hydraulic rod 31 to pull the two reciprocating screw rods 33 to move towards each other, and the reciprocating screw rod 33 will drive the reciprocating block 361 to move at the same time. After moving a certain distance, the two brushes 366 will wrap the aluminum wire. When the double-headed hydraulic rod 31 is started, the hydraulic rod 1 45 will push the two arc blocks 46 to move towards each other, so that the multiple elastic blocks 48 move toward the surface of the aluminum wire, and the elastic blocks 48 are elastic and can always fit on the surface of the aluminum wire. At the same time, the rack 41 and the transmission gear 44 will be in meshing state, and then the winding roller 23 and the reciprocating screw rod 33 will be driven to rotate at the same time; The multiple reciprocating screw rods 33 rotate simultaneously, so that the reciprocating block 361 sleeved on the surface thereof moves back and forth, and during the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating block 361, the limiting rod 364 therein moves in an S shape along the limiting groove 35, and the limiting rod 364 drives the movable block 363 and the brush 366 to move, so that the brush 366 can better clean the grease and impurities on the surface of the aluminum wire. When the rack 41 reciprocates with the reciprocating block 361, the rack 41 drives the transmission gear 44 and the multiple elastic blocks 48 to rotate. The multiple elastic blocks 48 are attached to the surface of the aluminum wire and rotate, which can clean up the impurities still adhering to the surface of the aluminum wire. Through their own elasticity, it can ensure that the surface of the aluminum wire will not be worn, and the brush 366 can ensure the cleanliness of the aluminum wire. The bidirectional oil pump will extract hydraulic oil according to the diameter of the aluminum wire. The diameter of the aluminum wire entering the device is inversely proportional to the amount of oil pumped from the hydraulic rod 45 to the double-headed hydraulic rod 31, and the brush 366 is proportional to the moving distance of the arc block 46. In other words, the bidirectional oil pump will extract hydraulic oil according to the diameter of the aluminum wire and pump it to the hydraulic rod 45 to increase the contact friction, adjust to the appropriate cleaning strength, and make the equipment have the corresponding cleaning strength; The moving aluminum wire will continue to move after cleaning. Starting the pumping box 51 can draw clean water into the cleaning box 1 through the suction pipe 53 and the floating pipe 54, and then spray it on the surface of the aluminum wire through the nozzle 52 to wash away the impurities and solvent remaining on the surface of the aluminum wire. Finally, the surface moisture is dried through the dryer 26, and the aluminum wire can enter the next process.

[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cleaning box (1), wherein the cleaning box (1) is divided into a soaking tank, a debris removal tank, a shower tank and a drying tank in sequence along any length direction by a plurality of vertical partitions, wherein a winding mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (3), a debris removal mechanism (4) and a spraying mechanism (5) are respectively fixed in the soaking tank, the debris removal tank, the shower tank and the drying tank; The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a double-headed hydraulic rod (31) and two brushing assemblies (36) whose spacing is adjusted by the double-headed hydraulic rod (31), and the brushing assemblies (36) are driven to perform reciprocating lateral motion and reciprocating longitudinal motion at the same time; The impurity removal mechanism (4) comprises a fixed tube (42), the surface of which is rotatably connected to a movable tube (43), and the movable tube (43) is driven when the scrubbing assembly (36) is driven. Two hydraulic rods (45) are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the fixed tube (42), and the hydraulic rod (45) and the double-headed hydraulic rod (31) are connected to a bidirectional oil pump through a pipeline. The hydraulic rod (45), the double-headed hydraulic rod (31) and the bidirectional oil pump are filled with oil, and the diameter of the aluminum wire is inversely proportional to the amount of oil pumped from the hydraulic rod (45) to the double-headed hydraulic rod (31). An arc block (46) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod (45), and arc grooves are provided on both sides of the arc block (46). A plurality of elastic rods (47) are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the movable tube (43), and an elastic block (48) is fixed to one end of the elastic rods (47) close to each other.

2. A cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (2) comprises two winding rollers (23) rotatably connected to the soaking tank, the two winding rollers (23) are driven at the same speed and in the same direction, a water pipe (21) fixed to the cleaning tank (1) is provided below the winding rollers (23), one end of the water pipe (21) is connected to a clean water pumping device, a sealing plate (22) fixed to the cleaning tank (1) is provided on the upper side of the water pipe (21), a wire reeling frame (24) fixed to the cleaning tank (1) is provided between the two winding rollers (23), two fixed pulleys (25) are provided in the impurity removal tank, and a dryer (26) is provided in the drying tank.

3. A cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the vertical partition plate.

4. A cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) further comprises two support frames (32) driven by a double-headed hydraulic rod (31), the support frames (32) being located between two fixed pulleys (25), two reciprocating screw rods (33) being rotatably connected inside the support frames (32), the reciprocating screw rods (33) being connected to the winding roller (23) by a belt drive, and limiting grooves (35) are provided on relatively close inner walls of the two support frames (32).

5. The cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brushing assembly (36) comprises a reciprocating block (361) sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (33); a rectangular groove (362) is formed at the upper end of the reciprocating block (361); a movable block (363) is slidably mounted in the rectangular groove (362); one end of the movable block (363) is rotatably connected to a limiting rod (364) located in the limiting groove (35); two elastic members (365) are fixed between the end surface of the movable block (363) and the inner wall of the rectangular groove (362); and a brush (366) is fixed at one end of the two movable blocks (363) close to each other.

6. A cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rack (41) is fixed to the upper end of the reciprocating block (361), and a transmission gear (44) is fixed to the outer surface of the movable tube (43).

7. The cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable tube (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), and the elastic block (48) is located in the arc groove.

8. The cleaning device for high-purity aluminum wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (5) comprises a pumping box (51) fixed in the shower tank, two spray heads (52) being fixed at the lower end of the pumping box (51), two water pumping pipes (53) being connected at the lower end of the pumping box (51), a floating pipe (54) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the water pumping pipe (53), a flange being provided at the upper end of the floating pipe (54), and a counterweight (55) being fixed to the outer surface of the floating pipe (54).

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