Fabricated outer wall hoisting equipment
By designing a prefabricated exterior wall lifting equipment with adjustment adapter mechanism and automatic separation functions, the problems of low versatility of existing equipment and insufficient lifting efficiency and safety are solved, and more efficient and safer external The wall body is lifted and extends the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510075961.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated exterior wall lifting equipment cannot be adjusted appropriately according to the size of the wall, and its versatility is low; staff need to manually decouple during lifting, which reduces the efficiency and safety of lifting; and it is not convenient to replace the wear position, resulting in service life short.
A prefabricated exterior wall lifting equipment is designed, including an adjustment adapter mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a guide mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a positioning mechanism. The equipment allows staff to adjust the position of the movable adapter frame according to the size of the exterior wall body, realize automatic separation from the embedded hook, reduce the need for manual decoupling, and improve the use of the equipment through alternative lifting connection blocks life.
It improves the lifting efficiency and safety of the exterior wall body, is suitable for exterior wall bodies of different sizes, extends the service life of the equipment, and is suitable for exterior wall bodies with deviations in the center position.
Smart Images

Figure CN119503610A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, particularly relates to an assembled exterior wall lifting device. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated exterior walls refer to exterior wall components that are prefabricated in factories and are assembled on site to achieve an exterior wall system with closed exterior wall structure, insulation, waterproofing, sound insulation, decoration and other functions. This exterior wall system not only has the strength and stability of traditional brick-concrete structures, but also has the advantages of modularity, high precision, high quality, high efficiency, environmental protection and energy saving. Lifting equipment plays a vital role in the construction of prefabricated exterior walls. It is mainly used to lift prefabricated components such as exterior walls to ensure safe and efficient construction.
[0003] For example, the publication number CN221587807U discloses a lifting device for an assembled light steel wall, including a top plate, a lifting rope, a pressing mechanism, a supporting mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The utility model has a pressing mechanism arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom surface of the top plate, and a group of supporting mechanisms are arranged at the left and right ends of the top plate. The top of the supporting mechanism is connected to a group of auxiliary mechanisms. The supporting mechanism includes components such as a connecting shaft, a connecting arm and a limiting piece, which can realize the flipping of the connecting arm by cooperating with each other, and the light steel wall can be placed through the limiting piece to lift the light steel wall. The light steel wall in the limiting piece can be reinforced and stabilized by the pressing mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism to avoid accidental falling, thereby improving the stability and safety of the light steel wall during lifting and transportation, and has strong practicality.
[0004] Based on the above patent solution and existing related technologies, the currently used assembled exterior wall lifting equipment still has the following problems: 1. Usually only the same type of wall can be lifted, and it cannot be properly adjusted according to the size of the wall, resulting in low versatility; 2. When lifting to the appropriate position, the staff needs to manually unhook the wall by climbing the ladder, which reduces the lifting efficiency of the wall and increases safety hazards; 3. It is inconvenient for the staff to replace the worn position, which reduces the service life of the lifting equipment, and when there is a deviation in the center of gravity of the wall, it is inconvenient for the staff to adjust the balance, resulting in more severe shaking during lifting. To this end, we provide an assembled exterior wall lifting equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an assembled exterior wall lifting equipment, which is convenient for the staff to appropriately adjust the positions of the two movable adapter frames according to the size of the exterior wall body; it realizes automatic separation from the two embedded hooks, and the staff does not need to unhook by climbing a ladder, thereby improving the lifting efficiency of the exterior wall body and reducing safety hazards; the exterior wall body is more stable during lifting, and is suitable for the exterior wall body with a deviation in the center position, solving the problems of being unable to make appropriate adjustments according to the size of the wall, requiring the staff to manually unhook by climbing a ladder, and severe shaking during lifting.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an assembled exterior wall lifting device, used for lifting an exterior wall body; comprising: an adjustment and adaptation mechanism, a positioning mechanism A, a connection mechanism, a guide mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a positioning mechanism B; Two embedded hooks are arranged on the outer wall body; the adjusting and adapting mechanism is located above the outer wall body; the positioning mechanism A is provided with two groups, and the two groups of positioning mechanisms A are installed on the top of the adjusting and adapting mechanism; The connecting mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two connecting mechanisms are installed at the left and right ends of the adjusting adapter mechanism; the guiding mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two guiding mechanisms are installed on the adjusting adapter mechanism; the lifting mechanism is installed at the top of the adjusting adapter mechanism; the positioning mechanism B is provided with two groups, and the two positioning mechanisms B are installed on the front and rear sides of the lifting mechanism; The adjustment and adaptation mechanism includes: a lifting bracket and a movable adaptation bracket; four rows of circular positioning slots A are provided on the top of the lifting bracket, and a circle of circular positioning slots B are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lifting bracket; there are two movable adaptation brackets, and the two movable adaptation brackets are slidably installed at the left and right ends of the lifting bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism A includes: a U-shaped positioning seat A and a U-shaped positioning pin; the U-shaped positioning seat A is fixedly installed on the top of the movable adapter frame; the U-shaped positioning pin is slidably installed on the U-shaped positioning seat A and the movable adapter frame, and the bottom of the U-shaped positioning pin is provided with a chamfer, and the bottom end of the U-shaped positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding two circular positioning slots A.
[0008] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism A also includes: a force-bearing circular ring A and a supporting spring A; there are two force-bearing circular rings A in total, and the two force-bearing circular rings A are fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped positioning pin, and the bottoms of the two force-bearing circular rings A are in contact with the top of the movable adapter frame; there are two supporting springs A in total, and the two supporting springs A are sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped positioning pin, and the two supporting springs A are located between the U-shaped positioning seat A and the two force-bearing circular rings A.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes: a rectangular movable rod, a circular limit block and a limit baffle; the rectangular movable rod is slidably installed on the movable adapter frame; the circular limit block is fixedly installed on the rectangular movable rod, and the top of the circular limit block is chamfered; the limit baffle is fixedly installed on the inner end of the rectangular movable rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism also includes: a rubber protective sleeve and a support spring B; the rubber protective sleeve is fixedly installed on the outside of the limit baffle; the support spring B is sleeved on the outside of the rectangular movable rod, and the support spring B is located between the movable adapter frame and the limit baffle.
[0011] Furthermore, the guide mechanism includes: a circular guide rod, a circular support plate and a rubber anti-skid pad; the circular guide rod is slidably mounted on a movable adapter frame; the circular support plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular guide rod; the rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular support plate, and the bottom of the rubber anti-skid pad contacts the top of the exterior wall body.
[0012] Furthermore, the guide mechanism also includes: a positioning collar and a support spring C; the positioning collar is fixedly mounted on the top end of the circular guide rod; the support spring C is sleeved on the outside of the circular guide rod, and the support spring C is located between the movable adapter frame and the circular support plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes: a circular mounting shaft, a lifting connecting block and a position positioning plate; the circular mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on a lifting bracket; there are three lifting connecting blocks in total, and the three lifting connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting shaft; there are two position positioning plates in total, and the two position positioning plates are fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the circular mounting shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism B includes: a U-shaped positioning seat B and a positioning pin; the U-shaped positioning seat B is fixedly installed on the outer side of the position positioning plate; the positioning pin is slidably installed on the U-shaped positioning seat B and the position positioning plate, and the inner end of the positioning pin is provided with a chamfer, and the inner end of the positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding circular positioning slot B.
[0015] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism B also includes: a force-bearing ring B and a support spring D; the force-bearing ring B is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning pin, and the inner side of the force-bearing ring B is in contact with the outer side of the position positioning plate; the support spring D is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin, and the support spring D is located between the U-shaped positioning seat B and the force-bearing ring B.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the assembled exterior wall lifting equipment has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention facilitates the staff to appropriately adjust the positions of the two movable adapter frames according to the size of the exterior wall body; the provision of the two U-shaped positioning pins has a limiting effect on the two movable adapter frames, making the two movable adapter frames more stable after the positions are adjusted; the provision of the four supporting springs A prevents the two U-shaped positioning pins from moving, so that the two U-shaped positioning pins can move only after being subjected to force, thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the two movable adapter frames.
[0017] Second, the present invention facilitates quick connection with the exterior wall body to be hoisted; when the exterior wall body is hoisted to the installation position, the staff continues to loosen the rope on the hoisting machinery, and when the two circular limit blocks move downward and the two circular limit blocks are separated from the two pre-embedded hooks, the two rectangular movable rods can automatically move inward under the action of the two supporting springs B, thereby realizing automatic separation from the two pre-embedded hooks. The staff does not need to unhook by climbing a ladder, thereby improving the hoisting efficiency of the exterior wall body and reducing safety hazards; In addition, it plays a guiding role for the two movable adapter frames, so that when the two movable adapter frames are close to the external wall body, the two movable adapter frames basically do not change their angles, ensuring the smooth separation of the two circular limit blocks and the two embedded hooks; the setting of the two supporting springs C ensures that the bottom of the two rubber anti-slip pads are in elastic contact with the external wall body, thereby increasing the friction between the two rubber anti-slip pads and the external wall body and improving the guiding effect.
[0018] 3. When the upper lifting connection block of the present invention is seriously worn, the staff can use one of the other two lifting connection blocks, which is convenient for replacing the worn position and improves the overall use time of the equipment; when the staff slightly rotates the circular installation shaft, the upper lifting connection block changes its angle, making the external wall body more stable during lifting, which is suitable for external wall bodies with deviations in the center position; In addition, the setting of the two positioning pins plays a limiting role on the circular installation shaft, making the circular installation shaft more stable after rotation; the setting of the two supporting springs D prevents the two positioning pins from moving, so that the two positioning pins can only move after being subjected to force, thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the circular installation shaft.
[0019] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention and the exterior wall body is shown.
[0021] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting and adapting mechanism of the present invention is shown.
[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 5 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.
[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure.
[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.
[0027] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main viewing angle structure.
[0028] Fig. 9 The present invention is shown Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area D in the middle.
[0029] Fig.10 The schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention is shown.
[0030] Fig.11 The present invention is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area E in the middle.
[0031] In the figure: 100. External wall body; 101. Pre-buried hook; 200, adjusting adapter mechanism; 201, lifting bracket; 2011, circular positioning slot A; 2012, circular positioning slot B; 202, movable adapter frame; 300, positioning mechanism A; 301, U-shaped positioning seat A; 302, U-shaped positioning pin; 303, force-bearing ring A; 304, supporting spring A; 400, connecting mechanism; 401, rectangular movable rod; 402, circular limit block; 403, limit baffle; 404, rubber protective sleeve; 405, support spring B; 500, guide mechanism; 501, circular guide rod; 502, circular support plate; 503, rubber anti-skid pad; 504, positioning collar; 505, support spring C; 600, lifting mechanism; 601, circular mounting shaft; 602, lifting connection block; 603, position positioning plate; 700, positioning mechanism B; 701, U-shaped positioning seat B; 702, positioning latch; 703, force-bearing ring B; 704, supporting spring D. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1-11 The present invention provides a technical solution: an assembled exterior wall lifting equipment, used for lifting an exterior wall body 100; comprising: an adjusting adapter mechanism 200, a positioning mechanism A300, a connecting mechanism 400, a guiding mechanism 500, a lifting mechanism 600 and a positioning mechanism B700; two embedded hooks 101 are arranged on the exterior wall body 100; the adjusting adapter mechanism 200 is located above the exterior wall body 100; there are two groups of positioning mechanisms A300, and the two groups of positioning mechanisms A300 are installed on the top of the adjusting adapter mechanism 200; there are two groups of connecting mechanisms 400, and the two groups of connecting mechanisms 400 are installed on the left and right ends of the adjusting adapter mechanism 200; there are two groups of guiding mechanisms 500, and the two groups of guiding mechanisms 500 are installed on the adjusting adapter mechanism 200; the lifting mechanism 600 is installed on the top of the adjusting adapter mechanism 200; there are two groups of positioning mechanisms B700, and the two groups of positioning mechanisms B700 are installed on the front and rear sides of the lifting mechanism 600.
[0034] Please pay attention to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment and adaptation mechanism 200 includes: a lifting bracket 201 and a movable adaptation bracket 202; four rows of circular positioning slots A2011 are provided on the top of the lifting bracket 201, and a circle of circular positioning slots B2012 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lifting bracket 201; there are two movable adaptation brackets 202, and the two movable adaptation brackets 202 are slidably installed at the left and right ends of the lifting bracket 201; The positioning mechanism A300 includes: a U-shaped positioning seat A301 and a U-shaped positioning pin 302; the U-shaped positioning seat A301 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable adapter frame 202; the U-shaped positioning pin 302 is slidably mounted on the U-shaped positioning seat A301 and the movable adapter frame 202, and the bottom of the U-shaped positioning pin 302 is provided with a chamfer, and the bottom end of the U-shaped positioning pin 302 is inserted into the corresponding two circular positioning card slots A2011; the positioning mechanism A300 also includes: a force ring A30 3 and support spring A304; there are two force-bearing circular rings A303, and the two force-bearing circular rings A303 are fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped positioning pin 302, and the bottoms of the two force-bearing circular rings A303 are in contact with the top of the movable adapter frame 202; there are two support springs A304, and the two support springs A304 are sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped positioning pin 302, and the two support springs A304 are located between the U-shaped positioning seat A301 and the two force-bearing circular rings A303; The specific function is as follows: since the two movable adapter frames 202 are slidably mounted on the left and right ends of the lifting bracket 201, it is convenient for the staff to properly adjust the positions of the two movable adapter frames 202 according to the size of the external wall body 100; In addition, because the two U-shaped locating pins 302 are slidably installed on the two U-shaped locating seats A301 and the two movable adapter frames 202, and the bottoms of the two U-shaped locating pins 302 are chamfered, and the bottom ends of the two U-shaped locating pins 302 are inserted into the corresponding four circular locating slots A2011, they play a limiting role on the two movable adapter frames 202, making the two movable adapter frames 202 more stable after position adjustment; and because the four supporting springs A304 are sleeved on the outside of the two U-shaped locating pins 302, and the four supporting springs A304 are located between the two U-shaped locating seats A301 and the four force-bearing rings A303, the two U-shaped locating pins 302 are prevented from moving, so that the two U-shaped locating pins 302 can move only after being subjected to force, thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the two movable adapter frames 202.
[0035] Please pay attention to Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the connection mechanism 400 includes: a rectangular movable rod 401, a circular limit block 402 and a limit baffle 403; the rectangular movable rod 401 is slidably mounted on the movable adapter frame 202; the circular limit block 402 is fixedly mounted on the rectangular movable rod 401, and the top of the circular limit block 402 is provided with a chamfer; the limit baffle 403 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the rectangular movable rod 401; the connection mechanism 400 also includes: a rubber protective sleeve 404 and a support spring B405; the rubber protective sleeve 404 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the limit baffle 403; the support spring B405 is sleeved on the outside of the rectangular movable rod 401, and the support spring B405 is located between the movable adapter frame 202 and the limit baffle 403; The guide mechanism 500 includes: a circular guide rod 501, a circular support plate 502 and a rubber anti-skid pad 503; the circular guide rod 501 is slidably mounted on the movable adapter frame 202; the circular support plate 502 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular guide rod 501; the rubber anti-skid pad 503 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular support plate 502, and the bottom of the rubber anti-skid pad 503 contacts the top of the exterior wall body 100; the guide mechanism 500 also includes: a positioning collar 504 and a support spring C505; the positioning collar 504 is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular guide rod 501; the support spring C505 is sleeved on the outside of the circular guide rod 501, and the support spring C505 is located between the movable adapter frame 202 and the circular support plate 502; The specific function is as follows: because the two rectangular movable rods 401 are slidably mounted on the two movable adapter frames 202, and the two circular limit blocks 402 are fixedly mounted on the two rectangular movable rods 401, and the outer walls of the two circular limit blocks 402 are in contact with the two embedded hooks 101, it is convenient to quickly connect with the exterior wall body 100 to be hoisted; and because the two support springs B405 are sleeved on the outside of the two rectangular movable rods 401, and the two support springs B405 are located between the two movable adapter frames 202 and the two limit baffles 401, 03, when the outer wall body 100 is hoisted to the installation position, the staff continues to loosen the rope on the hoisting machinery. When the two circular limit blocks 402 move downward and separate from the two pre-embedded hooks 101, the two rectangular movable rods 401 can automatically move inward under the action of the two supporting springs B405, thereby realizing automatic separation from the two pre-embedded hooks 101. The staff does not need to unhook by climbing the ladder, thereby improving the hoisting efficiency of the outer wall body 100 and reducing safety hazards. In addition, because the two circular guide rods 501 are slidably mounted on the two movable adapter frames 202, and the two rubber anti-skid pads 503 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two circular support plates 502, and the bottoms of the two rubber anti-skid pads 503 are in contact with the top of the external wall body 100, the two movable adapter frames 202 are guided, so that when the two movable adapter frames 202 are close to the external wall body 100, the two movable adapter frames 202 basically do not change their angles, thereby ensuring that the two circular limit blocks 402 are smoothly separated from the two embedded hooks 101; and because the two support springs C505 are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods 501, and the two support springs C505 are located between the two movable adapter frames 202 and the two circular support plates 502, it is ensured that the bottoms of the two rubber anti-skid pads 503 are in elastic contact with the external wall body 100, thereby increasing the friction between the two rubber anti-skid pads 503 and the external wall body 100 and improving the guiding effect.
[0036] Please pay attention to Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the lifting mechanism 600 includes: a circular installation shaft 601, a lifting connection block 602 and a position positioning plate 603; the circular installation shaft 601 is rotatably installed on the lifting bracket 201; there are three lifting connection blocks 602, and the three lifting connection blocks 602 are fixedly installed on the outside of the circular installation shaft 601; there are two position positioning plates 603, and the two position positioning plates 603 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the circular installation shaft 601; The positioning mechanism B700 includes: a U-shaped positioning seat B701 and a positioning pin 702; the U-shaped positioning seat B701 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the position positioning plate 603; the positioning pin 702 is slidably installed on the U-shaped positioning seat B701 and the position positioning plate 603, and the inner end of the positioning pin 702 is provided with a chamfer, and the inner end of the positioning pin 702 is inserted into the corresponding circular positioning slot B2012; the positioning mechanism B700 also includes: a force-bearing ring B703 and a support spring D704; the force-bearing ring B703 is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning pin 702, and the inner side of the force-bearing ring B703 contacts the outer side of the position positioning plate 603; the support spring D704 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin 702, and the support spring D704 is located between the U-shaped positioning seat B701 and the force-bearing ring B703; The specific functions are as follows: because the three lifting connection blocks 602 are fixedly installed on the outside of the circular installation shaft 601, when the upper lifting connection block 602 is seriously worn, the staff can use one of the other two lifting connection blocks 602, which is convenient for replacing the worn position and improves the overall use time of the equipment; and because a circle of circular positioning grooves B2012 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lifting bracket 201, when the staff slightly rotates the circular installation shaft 601, the angle of the upper lifting connection block 602 changes, making the external wall body 100 more stable during lifting, and is suitable for the external wall body 100 with deviation in the center position; In addition, because the two positioning pins 702 are slidably installed on the two U-shaped positioning seats B701 and the two position positioning plates 603, and the inner ends of the two positioning pins 702 are inserted into the corresponding two circular positioning slots B2012, they play a limiting role on the circular installation shaft 601, making the circular installation shaft 601 more stable after rotation; and because the two supporting springs D704 are sleeved on the outside of the two positioning pins 702, and the two supporting springs D704 are located between the two U-shaped positioning seats B701 and the two force-bearing rings B703, the two positioning pins 702 are prevented from moving, so that the two positioning pins 702 can only move after being subjected to force, thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the circular installation shaft 601.
[0037] Working principle: First, the staff pulls the two U-shaped positioning pins 302 upwards, and then appropriately adjusts the positions of the two movable adapter frames 202 according to the size of the exterior wall body 100, and then loosens the two U-shaped positioning pins 302, so that the bottom ends of the two U-shaped positioning pins 302 are inserted into the corresponding four circular positioning slots A2011, which limit the two movable adapter frames 202 and make the two movable adapter frames 202 more stable after the positions are adjusted; the four supporting springs A304 are set to prevent the two U-shaped positioning pins 302 from moving, so that the two U-shaped positioning pins 302 can move only after being stressed, thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the two movable adapter frames 202; then the staff pulls the two rubber protective sleeves 4 outwards 04, make the two rectangular movable rods 401 pass through the two embedded hooks 101, then tighten the rope on the lifting machinery, so that the outer walls of the two circular limit blocks 402 are in contact with the two embedded hooks 101, which is convenient for quick connection with the external wall body 100 to be lifted; when the external wall body 100 is lifted to the installation position, the staff continues to loosen the rope on the lifting machinery, and when the two circular limit blocks 402 move downward, the two circular limit blocks 402 are separated from the two embedded hooks 101, and the two rectangular movable rods 401 can automatically move inward under the action of the two supporting springs B405, thereby realizing automatic separation from the two embedded hooks 101, and the staff does not need to unhook by climbing the ladder, thereby improving the lifting efficiency of the external wall body 100. The two circular guide rods 501, the two circular support plates 502 and the two rubber anti-skid pads 503 are provided to guide the two movable adapter frames 202, so that when the two movable adapter frames 202 are close to the outer wall body 100, the two movable adapter frames 202 basically do not change their angles, thereby ensuring that the two circular limit blocks 402 are smoothly separated from the two embedded hooks 101; the two supporting springs C505 are provided to ensure that the bottoms of the two rubber anti-skid pads 503 are in elastic contact with the outer wall body 100, thereby improving the friction between the two rubber anti-skid pads 503 and the outer wall body 100 and improving the guiding effect; when the upper lifting connection block 602 is severely worn, The staff can use one of the other two lifting connection blocks 602 to facilitate the replacement of worn positions, thereby increasing the overall service life of the equipment; when the staff slightly rotates the circular installation shaft 601, the angle of the upper lifting connection block 602 changes, making the exterior wall body 100 more stable during lifting, and is suitable for exterior wall bodies 100 with deviations in the center position; the setting of the two positioning pins 702 has a limiting effect on the circular installation shaft 601, making the circular installation shaft 601 more stable after rotation; the setting of the two supporting springs D704 prevents the two positioning pins 702 from moving, so that the two positioning pins 702 can move only after being subjected to force, thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the circular installation shaft 601.
[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled exterior wall lifting device, used for lifting an exterior wall body (100); comprising: An adjusting and adapting mechanism (200), a positioning mechanism A (300), a connecting mechanism (400), a guiding mechanism (500), a lifting mechanism (600) and a positioning mechanism B (700); The exterior wall body (100) is provided with two pre-buried hooks (101); the characteristic is that the adjustment adaption mechanism (200) is located above the exterior wall body (100); the positioning mechanism A (300) is provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of positioning mechanisms A (300) are installed on the top of the adjustment adaption mechanism (200); The connecting mechanism (400) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting mechanisms (400) are installed at the left and right ends of the adjusting and adapting mechanism (200); the guiding mechanism (500) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of guiding mechanisms (500) are installed on the adjusting and adapting mechanism (200); the lifting mechanism (600) is installed at the top of the adjusting and adapting mechanism (200); the positioning mechanism B (700) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of positioning mechanisms B (700) are installed at the front and rear sides of the lifting mechanism (600); The adjustment and adaptation mechanism (200) comprises: a lifting bracket (201) and a movable adaptation bracket (202); four rows of circular positioning slots A (2011) are provided on the top of the lifting bracket (201), and a circle of circular positioning slots B (2012) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lifting bracket (201); two movable adaptation brackets (202) are provided in total, and the two movable adaptation brackets (202) are slidably mounted on the left and right ends of the lifting bracket (201).
2. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism A (300) comprises: a U-shaped positioning seat A (301) and a U-shaped positioning pin (302); the U-shaped positioning seat A (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable adapter frame (202); the U-shaped positioning pin (302) is slidably mounted on the U-shaped positioning seat A (301) and the movable adapter frame (202), and the bottom of the U-shaped positioning pin (302) is provided with a chamfer, and the bottom end of the U-shaped positioning pin (302) is inserted into two corresponding circular positioning slots A (2011).
3. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism A (300) further comprises: a force-bearing circular ring A (303) and a supporting spring A (304); two force-bearing circular rings A (303) are provided, and the two force-bearing circular rings A (303) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the U-shaped positioning pin (302), and the bottoms of the two force-bearing circular rings A (303) are in contact with the top of the movable adapter frame (202); two supporting springs A (304) are provided, and the two supporting springs A (304) are sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped positioning pin (302), and the two supporting springs A (304) are located between the U-shaped positioning seat A (301) and the two force-bearing circular rings A (303).
4. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (400) comprises: a rectangular movable rod (401), a circular limit block (402) and a limit baffle (403); the rectangular movable rod (401) is slidably mounted on the movable adapter frame (202); the circular limit block (402) is fixedly mounted on the rectangular movable rod (401), and a chamfer is provided on the top of the circular limit block (402); and the limit baffle (403) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the rectangular movable rod (401).
5. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (400) further comprises: a rubber protective sleeve (404) and a support spring B (405); the rubber protective sleeve (404) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the limit baffle (403); the support spring B (405) is sleeved on the outside of the rectangular movable rod (401), and the support spring B (405) is located between the movable adapter frame (202) and the limit baffle (403).
6. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (500) comprises: a circular guide rod (501), a circular support plate (502) and a rubber anti-skid pad (503); the circular guide rod (501) is slidably mounted on the movable adapter frame (202); the circular support plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular guide rod (501); the rubber anti-skid pad (503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular support plate (502), and the bottom of the rubber anti-skid pad (503) contacts the top of the exterior wall body (100).
7. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (500) further comprises: a positioning collar (504) and a support spring C (505); the positioning collar (504) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the circular guide rod (501); the support spring C (505) is sleeved on the outside of the circular guide rod (501), and the support spring C (505) is located between the movable adapter frame (202) and the circular support plate (502).
8. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (600) comprises: a circular installation shaft (601), a lifting connection block (602) and a position positioning plate (603); the circular installation shaft (601) is rotatably mounted on a lifting bracket (201); there are three lifting connection blocks (602) in total, and the three lifting connection blocks (602) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular installation shaft (601); there are two position positioning plates (603) in total, and the two position positioning plates (603) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the circular installation shaft (601).
9. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism B (700) comprises: a U-shaped positioning seat B (701) and a positioning pin (702); the U-shaped positioning seat B (701) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the position positioning plate (603); the positioning pin (702) is slidably mounted on the U-shaped positioning seat B (701) and the position positioning plate (603), and the inner end of the positioning pin (702) is provided with a chamfer, and the inner end of the positioning pin (702) is inserted into the corresponding circular positioning slot B (2012).
10. The assembled exterior wall lifting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism B (700) further comprises: a force-bearing circular ring B (703) and a supporting spring D (704); the force-bearing circular ring B (703) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the positioning pin (702), and the inner side of the force-bearing circular ring B (703) contacts the outer side of the position positioning plate (603); the supporting spring D (704) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin (702), and the supporting spring D (704) is located between the U-shaped positioning seat B (701) and the force-bearing circular ring B (703).
Citation Information
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