Temperature adjusting method and system, sunlight room, equipment, medium and program product
By obtaining internal and external environmental parameters in the sunroom, adaptively adjusting the light transmittance of the electronically controlled glass and the operating power of the air conditioning equipment, the problem of temperature management relies on manual control in the prior art is solved, and more flexible and efficient temperature regulation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411602056.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The internal temperature management of existing sunrooms relies on manual control of air conditioning equipment, which is poor in flexibility and is difficult to achieve adaptive temperature regulation.
By obtaining the internal ambient temperature and external environmental parameters of the target space, the target light transmittance of the electronically controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment are determined, thereby achieving adaptive adjustment of the electronically controlled glass and air-conditioning equipment.
Improves the flexibility of temperature management, and can adaptively adjust temperature according to internal and external environmental conditions, improve user comfort and reduce energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN119509015A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of control technology, and in particular to a temperature control method, system, sun room, equipment, medium and program product. Background Art
[0002] A sun room, also known as a glass room, is a non-traditional building built with glass and metal frames. Sun rooms are usually set up outdoors and have the characteristics of a wide field of view and plenty of sunlight.
[0003] At present, the management of the temperature inside the sun room is mostly achieved by manually controlling the air conditioning equipment, for example, when the temperature inside the sun room is high, the temperature of the air conditioning equipment is lowered, or when the temperature inside the sun room is low, the temperature of the air conditioning equipment is raised. Temperature regulation relies on manual adjustment, which makes temperature management less flexible. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a temperature adjustment method, system, sun room, equipment, medium and program product to improve the flexibility of temperature management.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a temperature adjustment method, which is applied to a temperature adjustment system, wherein the temperature adjustment system includes an electrically controlled glass and an air conditioning device, and the method includes:
[0006] Get the internal ambient temperature of the target space;
[0007] Determining a target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass and a target operating power of the air conditioning device based on a temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature;
[0008] Based on the target light transmittance and the target operating power, the operating conditions of the electrically controlled glass and the air conditioning equipment are adjusted.
[0009] In the process of implementing the above scheme, the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment are determined by the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature of the target space and the target ambient temperature, thereby realizing adaptive adjustment of the electric-controlled glass and the air-conditioning equipment, which is conducive to improving the flexibility of temperature management.
[0010] In an implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes: acquiring an external environment parameter of the target space; wherein the external environment parameter includes at least one of sunshine intensity, weather conditions, external environment temperature, and ultraviolet intensity;
[0011] The method of determining the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature includes: determining the temperature regulation capability of the electrically-controlled glass in the current external environment based on the external environmental parameters; if the temperature regulation capability meets the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, determining the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass; wherein the temperature difference is the difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; if the temperature regulation capability does not meet the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, determining the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment.
[0012] In the process of implementing the above scheme, the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment are determined by comprehensively considering the external environment of the target space and the temperature regulation ability of the electric-controlled glass. On the one hand, it is beneficial to improve the temperature regulation ability of the above temperature regulation method so that the temperature of the target space can be at a suitable target ambient temperature. On the other hand, when there is only a need for temperature regulation, the electric-controlled glass is adjusted first, and then the temperature in the target space is adjusted by using air-conditioning equipment to assist the electric-controlled glass, which is beneficial to improve the power consumption of the above temperature regulation system.
[0013] In an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: acquiring an activity state of a user in the target space; and determining the target ambient temperature of the target space based on the activity state.
[0014] In the implementation process of the above scheme, the target ambient temperature of the target space is adjusted based on the user's activity status, and the internal ambient temperature is adjusted based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature. On the one hand, it is beneficial to improve user comfort; on the other hand, it enables the above temperature adjustment method to be applied to more application scenarios, which is beneficial to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0015] In an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: acquiring an operating mode of the temperature adjustment system; and determining the target ambient temperature of the target space based on the operating mode.
[0016] In the implementation process of the above scheme, by setting the working mode for the temperature control system, and then adjusting the value of the target ambient temperature through the working mode of the system, the above temperature control method can be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature control method.
[0017] In an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: acquiring the number of people in the target space; and determining the target ambient temperature of the target space based on the number of people.
[0018] In the process of implementing the above scheme, the target ambient temperature of the target space can be determined by the number of people in the target space, so that the above temperature adjustment method can be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0019] In an implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes: acquiring internal environment light intensity and external environment parameters of the target space;
[0020] The method of determining the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature includes: determining the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass based on the light intensity difference between the internal ambient light intensity and the target ambient light intensity; if the temperature regulation capability of the electrically-controlled glass using the target light transmittance does not meet the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, determining the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment; wherein the temperature difference is the difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; determining the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment based on the target light transmittance and the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature.
[0021] In the process of implementing the above scheme, the temperature adjustment method can meet the scenarios with temperature adjustment and lighting requirements. It can meet the temperature adjustment and lighting requirements by giving priority to meeting the lighting requirements and then using air-conditioning equipment to assist in adjusting the temperature. On the one hand, it is beneficial to improve user comfort; on the other hand, it enables the above temperature adjustment method to be applied to more application scenarios, which is beneficial to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0022] In an implementation of the first aspect, the temperature adjustment system further includes a lighting device;
[0023] The step of determining the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass based on the light intensity difference between the internal ambient light intensity and the target ambient light intensity comprises:
[0024] Determine whether the light intensity adjustment capability of the electrically controlled glass meets the light intensity adjustment requirement of the light intensity difference; wherein the light intensity difference is the difference between the internal environment light intensity and the target environment light intensity;
[0025] If the light intensity adjustment capability of the electrically controlled glass does not meet the light intensity adjustment requirement of the light intensity difference, the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass and the operating power of the lighting device are determined.
[0026] In the process of implementing the above scheme, when the electric-controlled glass cannot meet the lighting needs, lighting compensation is performed in conjunction with the lighting equipment installed in the target space to meet the user's lighting needs. On the one hand, it is beneficial to improve user comfort; on the other hand, it enables the above temperature adjustment method to be applied to more application scenarios, which is beneficial to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0027] In an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: acquiring an activity state of a user in the target space; and determining the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity of the target space based on the activity state.
[0028] In the process of implementing the above scheme, the target ambient temperature and target ambient light intensity of the target space are adjusted based on the user's activity status. On the one hand, it is conducive to improving user comfort; on the other hand, it enables the above temperature adjustment method to be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0029] In an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: acquiring an operating mode of the temperature adjustment system; and determining the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity of the target space based on the operating mode.
[0030] In the implementation process of the above scheme, by setting the working mode for the temperature control system, and then adjusting the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity through the working mode of the system, the above temperature control method can be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature control method.
[0031] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a temperature control system, the temperature control system comprising a controller and an air conditioning device and an electrically controlled glass electrically connected to the controller, respectively, wherein:
[0032] The air conditioning equipment is used to cool or heat the target space;
[0033] The electrically controlled glass is used to adjust the light transmittance to adjust the internal ambient light intensity and internal ambient temperature of the target space;
[0034] The controller is used to obtain the internal ambient temperature of the target space; determine the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; and adjust the operating conditions of the electrically-controlled glass and the air-conditioning equipment based on the target light transmittance and the target operating power.
[0035] In an implementation of the second aspect, the temperature adjustment system further includes: a lighting device electrically connected to the controller; the lighting device is used to illuminate the target space.
[0036] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sunroom, comprising a temperature control system, wherein the temperature control system is a temperature control system provided by the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
[0037] In an implementation of the third aspect, the sun room further comprises a photovoltaic device installed on the sun room;
[0038] The photovoltaic device is used to supply power to at least one of the air-conditioning device, the electrically-controlled glass and the controller.
[0039] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the memory communicate with each other through the communication bus; the memory stores computer program instructions that can be executed by the processor, and when the computer program instructions are read and run by the processor, the method provided by the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect is executed.
[0040] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored. When the computer program instructions are read and executed by a processor, the method provided by the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect is executed.
[0041] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method provided by the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect is implemented.
[0042] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or be understood by practicing the embodiments of the present application. The purpose and other advantages of the present application can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0044] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature adjustment system provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a temperature control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0048] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0050] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0052] Sunrooms are usually built in balconies, terraces, courtyards and other places. They can not only be used as greenhouses for growing tropical crops, but also as spaces for leisure, entertainment, family gatherings and studios. At present, the temperature management inside the sunroom generally comes from two aspects: the first is manual adjustment of air-conditioning equipment, and the second is manual adjustment of shading equipment such as curtains and blinds. Users can manually adjust air-conditioning equipment and shading equipment based on lighting needs and temperature adjustment needs. However, the current temperature adjustment method relies on manual adjustment, and the flexibility of temperature management is poor.
[0053] Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides a temperature control method, which determines the target transmittance of the electric-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment through the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature of the target space and the target ambient temperature, thereby realizing adaptive adjustment of the electric-controlled glass and the air-conditioning equipment, which is conducive to improving the flexibility of temperature management.
[0054] Before introducing the above temperature control method, the temperature control system used in the above temperature control method is introduced first:
[0055] See also Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application provides a temperature adjustment system 100, which includes:
[0056] The electrically controlled glass 110 is used to adjust the light transmittance to adjust the internal ambient light intensity and internal ambient temperature of the target space;
[0057] Air conditioning equipment 120, used to cool or heat the target space;
[0058] The controller 130 is used to obtain the internal ambient temperature of the target space; determine the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air-conditioning device 120 based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; and adjust the operating conditions of the electrically-controlled glass 110 and the air-conditioning device 120 based on the target light transmittance and the target operating power.
[0059] The air conditioning device 120 can respond to corresponding control instructions to cool, heat, dehumidify, and supply air to the target space. The target space can be an indoor space in a building, such as an indoor space of a sun room.
[0060] The above-mentioned electrically controlled glass 110 has color adjustability under the action of the electric field. The electrically controlled glass 110 can respond to corresponding control instructions to adjust the internal ambient light intensity and internal ambient temperature of the target space. For example, by providing different voltages or currents to the electrically controlled glass 110, the electrically controlled glass 110 is made to present transparent, dark, and light (i.e., a color between transparent and dark) states, thereby changing the light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass 110. When the electrically controlled glass 110 is transparent, its light transmittance is relatively large; conversely, when the electrically controlled glass 110 is dark, its light transmittance is relatively small.
[0061] In addition, it can be understood that the electric control glass 110 directly adjusts the light transmittance of the glass, that is, adjusts the internal ambient light intensity. Since the change of the internal ambient light wall will cause the change of the internal ambient temperature, for example, on a sunny day, when the glass light transmittance is set to a larger value, the sunlight directly enters the target space, causing the temperature in the target space to rise to a certain extent. Therefore, the adjustment of the glass light transmittance by the electric control glass 110 can indirectly achieve the adjustment of the internal ambient temperature.
[0062] It is understandable that the above-mentioned electrically controlled glass 110 can be electrically controlled dimming glass, or can be ordinary glass covered with an electrically controlled dimming film.
[0063] As an optional implementation of the temperature adjustment system, the temperature adjustment system 100 further includes: a lighting device electrically connected to the controller 130, and the lighting device is used to illuminate the target space.
[0064] The following is a detailed description of the temperature adjustment method applied to the temperature adjustment system 100. Figure 2 , the embodiment of the present application provides a temperature adjustment method, comprising:
[0065] Step S210: obtaining the internal ambient temperature of the target space;
[0066] Step S220: determining a target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass 110 and a target operating power of the air conditioning device 120 based on a temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature;
[0067] Step S230: Based on the target light transmittance and the target operating power, the operating conditions of the electrically controlled glass 110 and the air conditioning device 120 are adjusted.
[0068] Exemplarily, the above step S210 may obtain the internal ambient temperature of the target space by means of a temperature sensor disposed in the target space.
[0069] Exemplarily, the above step S220 can determine the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air-conditioning device 120 based on the mapping relationship, or can determine the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air-conditioning device 120 based on the level division. Two optional implementations of the above step S220 are introduced below:
[0070] The first implementation mode is to determine the target light transmittance of the electric control glass 110 and the target operating power of the air conditioning device 120 based on the mapping relationship. For example, the implementation mode is:
[0071] The mapping relationship between the temperature difference and the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air-conditioning device 120 is learned by a machine learning model. Specifically, the temperature difference can be used as the input of the machine learning model, and the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air-conditioning device 120 can be used as the output of the machine learning model. The mapping relationship between the temperature difference and the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air-conditioning device 120 can be obtained by training the machine learning model.
[0072] It is understandable that after the mapping relationship between the temperature difference and the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air conditioning device 120 is obtained by using the machine learning model, the above step S220 can directly determine the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air conditioning device 120 by using the trained machine learning model;
[0073] In addition, the mapping relationship between the temperature difference and the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air conditioning device 120 may be predetermined by expert experience or the like.
[0074] The second implementation mode is to determine the target light transmittance of the electric control glass 110 and the target operating power of the air conditioning device 120 based on the level division method. For example, the implementation mode is:
[0075] The light transmittance of the electric control glass 110 is divided into several light transmittance levels in advance, and each light transmittance level corresponds to a light transmittance; the operating power of the air conditioning equipment 120 is divided into several power levels, and each power level corresponds to an operating power; the temperature difference is divided into several difference intervals, and the difference intervals, light transmittance levels and power levels are corresponded, for example: three light transmittance levels, three power levels and three difference intervals are divided respectively, the first difference interval corresponds to the first light transmittance level and the first power level, the second difference interval corresponds to the second light transmittance level and the second power level, and the third difference interval corresponds to the third light transmittance level and the third power level;
[0076] After calculating the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature, first determine the difference interval in which the temperature difference is located, and then determine the transmittance level and power level corresponding to the difference interval. For example: the difference interval in which the temperature difference is located is the second difference interval, then the target transmittance set by the temperature difference is the transmittance corresponding to the second transmittance level, and the corresponding target operating power is the operating power corresponding to the second power level.
[0077] The external environmental parameters of the target space, such as weather conditions, external environmental temperature, etc., will also have a certain impact on the temperature in the target space. Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides the following solutions:
[0078] As an optional implementation of the above-mentioned temperature adjustment method, the above-mentioned method also includes: obtaining external environmental parameters of the target space; wherein the external environmental parameters include at least one of sunlight intensity, weather conditions, external environmental temperature and ultraviolet intensity.
[0079] At this time, the above-mentioned step S220 includes: based on the external environmental parameters, determining the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 in the current external environment; if the temperature regulation capability meets the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, determining the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass; wherein the temperature difference is the difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; if the temperature regulation capability does not meet the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, determining the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment.
[0080] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned external environmental parameters such as sunlight intensity, external environmental temperature and ultraviolet intensity can be obtained by sensors arranged outside the target space. Of course, parameters such as sunlight intensity, weather conditions, external environmental temperature and ultraviolet intensity can also be obtained by accessing a weather forecast platform.
[0081] It can be understood that the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 refers to the temperature regulation range that the electric-controlled glass 110 can achieve by adjusting the light transmittance. For example, in a certain external environment, after the electric-controlled glass 110 is adjusted from a transparent state to a dark state, the temperature of the target space can be reduced by 2°C, and 2°C is the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 in the current external environment.
[0082] For example, the temperature regulation capability of the electric control glass 110 in a specific external environment can be determined by a mapping relationship or by a level division. The following describes these two implementations:
[0083] The first implementation mode is to obtain the temperature regulation capability of the electric control glass 110 in a specific external environment by means of a mapping relationship. For example, the implementation mode is:
[0084] The temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 in a specific external environment is learned through a machine learning model. For example, the external environment parameters and the adjustable range of the light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 can be used as inputs of the machine learning model, and the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 can be used as outputs of the machine learning model. By training the machine learning model, a mapping relationship between the external environment parameters and the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 can be obtained.
[0085] It can be understood that after obtaining the mapping relationship between the external environment parameters and the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 by using the machine learning model, the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 in a specific external environment can be directly determined by the trained machine learning model;
[0086] In addition, the mapping relationship between the external environmental parameters and the temperature adjustment capability of the electric control glass 110 may also be predetermined through expert experience. For example, the external environmental parameters include weather conditions:
[0087] (1) When the sunlight is strong during the day, the electrically controlled glass 110 can be adjusted to a lower light transmittance to reduce the amount of solar heat entering, thereby reducing the cooling burden of the air conditioning device 120;
[0088] At night, the electrically controlled glass 110 can be adjusted to a higher light transmittance, and the natural temperature rise of the sun room can be utilized to reduce the dependence on the air conditioning equipment 120. This method can effectively reduce energy consumption.
[0089] (2) On cloudy or overcast days, the electrically controlled glass 110 can increase light transmittance and make full use of natural light, while the air conditioning equipment 120 can appropriately reduce cooling or heating because solar radiation is weak at this time.
[0090] (3) In sunny and hot weather, the electrically controlled glass 110 can reduce light transmittance to reduce heat entry, and the air conditioning equipment 120 increases cooling power to keep the room cool.
[0091] Of course, when determining the mapping relationship between the external environmental parameters and the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110, the intensity of direct sunlight at different times of the day can also be considered. Generally, in the morning and evening, the light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 can be increased to make full use of natural light and heat; at noon, the light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 can be appropriately reduced, and the air-conditioning equipment 120 increases cooling to maintain a comfortable temperature.
[0092] The second implementation mode is to obtain the temperature regulation capability of the electric control glass 110 in a specific external environment by means of grade classification. For example, the following implementation mode is used:
[0093] For the same electric control glass 110, the external environment parameters can be divided into several parameter levels in advance, and the temperature adjustment capability of the electric control glass 110 can also be divided into several adjustment capability levels, and each adjustment capability level corresponds to a temperature adjustment capability. By matching the parameter level with the adjustment capability level, for example: three parameter levels and three adjustment capability levels are divided respectively, the first parameter level corresponds to the first adjustment capability, the second parameter level corresponds to the second adjustment capability, and the third parameter level corresponds to the third adjustment capability;
[0094] After obtaining the external environmental parameters of the target space, first determine the parameter level of the external environmental parameters, then determine the adjustment ability level corresponding to the parameter level, and finally determine the temperature adjustment ability of the electric control glass 110 in the current external environment according to the determined adjustment ability level.
[0095] In addition, it can be understood that since the external environment parameters may include multiple parameters, when the external environment parameters include multiple parameters, each external environment parameter can be divided into several parameter levels, and then the overall parameter level of the external environment parameter can be determined based on the parameter levels of all external environment parameters; the parameter level of the external environment parameter can also be jointly determined by the values of multiple external environment parameters.
[0096] It is understandable that when the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 cannot meet the temperature regulation requirements of the temperature difference, the air-conditioning equipment 120 can be used for auxiliary regulation. For example, in a certain scenario, the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 in the external environment is 2°C. When the electric-controlled glass 110 is in a transparent state, the target space can be heated up by 2°C. When the electric-controlled glass 110 is in a dark state, the target space can be cooled down by 2°C. If the internal environment temperature is 26°C when the electric-controlled glass 110 is in a transparent state and the target environment temperature is 22°C, the temperature of the target space can be reduced by 2°C after the electric-controlled glass 110 is adjusted to a dark state. At this time, the air-conditioning equipment 120 can be used for auxiliary regulation to adjust the internal environment temperature of the target space to 22°C.
[0097] The above scheme comprehensively considers the external environment of the target space and the temperature regulation capability of the electric-controlled glass 110 to determine the target light transmittance of the electric-controlled glass 110 and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment 120. On the one hand, it is conducive to improving the temperature regulation capability of the above temperature regulation method so that the temperature of the target space can be at a suitable target ambient temperature; on the other hand, when only temperature regulation is required, the electric-controlled glass 110 is adjusted first, and then the air-conditioning equipment 120 is used to assist the electric-controlled glass 110 to adjust the temperature in the target space, which is conducive to improving the power consumption of the above temperature regulation system 100.
[0098] The above scheme introduces a scheme for adjusting the temperature of the target space by integrating the external environment of the target space when only temperature adjustment is required, that is, a scheme for adjusting the internal environment temperature. It is understandable that in some scenarios, the above temperature adjustment method can also be applied to more scenarios by adjusting the target environment temperature. Optional implementations of the scheme for adjusting the target environment temperature may include:
[0099] The first implementation method: user-defined adjustment;
[0100] It is understandable that users may have some personalized needs when using a sunroom. For example, the comfortable temperature felt by different users is different. In this case, the user can adjust the target ambient temperature through the control panel in the sunroom.
[0101] The second implementation method: adaptive adjustment based on different activity states of users;
[0102] As an optional implementation of the temperature adjustment method, the temperature adjustment method further includes: acquiring an activity state of a user in the target space; and determining a target ambient temperature of the target space based on the activity state.
[0103] It is understandable that users may read, watch movies, rest, exercise, etc. in the sun room, and different activities require different ambient temperatures. For example, when reading, watching movies and resting, the temperature may be suitable for the human body, while when exercising, the temperature may be slightly lower than the suitable temperature for the human body. Therefore, the target ambient temperature of the target space can be determined according to the user's activity state to meet the user's comfort requirements in different activity states.
[0104] Exemplarily, the temperature adjustment method can identify the activity status of users in the target space based on computer vision technology and / or Internet of Things technology, such as identifying whether the user is reading, resting, etc. through computer vision technology, and identifying whether the user is watching a movie, exercising, etc. based on Internet of Things technology.
[0105] The above scheme adjusts the target ambient temperature of the target space based on the user's activity status, thereby adjusting the internal ambient temperature based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature. On the one hand, it is conducive to improving user comfort; on the other hand, it enables the above temperature adjustment method to be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0106] The third implementation method: adaptive adjustment based on different working modes;
[0107] As an optional implementation of the temperature adjustment method, the temperature adjustment method further includes: obtaining the working mode of the temperature adjustment system; and determining the target ambient temperature of the target space based on the working mode. This implementation is for example:
[0108] Multiple working modes can be pre-set, such as energy-saving mode, comfort mode and powerful mode. In the cooling scenario, the target ambient temperature of energy-saving mode > the target ambient temperature of comfort mode > the target ambient temperature of powerful mode; in the heating scenario, the target ambient temperature of energy-saving mode < the target ambient temperature of comfort mode < the target ambient temperature of powerful mode.
[0109] The above scheme sets a working mode for the temperature control system 100, and then adjusts the value of the target ambient temperature through the working mode of the system, so that the above temperature control method can be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature control method.
[0110] Fourth implementation method: the number of people in the target space;
[0111] As an optional implementation of the temperature adjustment method, the temperature adjustment method further includes: obtaining the number of people in the target space; and determining the target ambient temperature of the target space based on the number of people.
[0112] Exemplarily, the number of people can be pre-divided into quantity levels, and corresponding target ambient temperatures can be assigned to different quantity levels. After the number of people in the target space is obtained, the corresponding quantity level is first determined, and then the target ambient temperature corresponding to the quantity level is determined.
[0113] Exemplarily, the number of people in the target space can be determined by computer vision technology, deep learning technology, etc. For specific implementation methods, please refer to the relevant technologies, and the embodiments of this application will not be repeated.
[0114] In the process of implementing the above scheme, the target ambient temperature of the target space can be determined by the number of people in the target space, so that the above temperature adjustment method can be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0115] It can be understood that if the target ambient temperature adjustment scheme in a certain scenario adopts at least two of the above-mentioned implementation methods, then the target ambient temperature can be determined based on the priorities of different adjustment methods during the adjustment process of the target ambient temperature. The set priorities are, for example: priority set by the user>priority for adjustment based on the system working mode>priority for adjustment based on the user activity status>priority for adjustment based on the number of people in the target space.
[0116] In some scenarios, users have certain lighting requirements for the target space. For example, in a reading scenario, the target space is generally required to be brighter, while in a movie-watching scenario, the target space is generally required to be darker. The following is an introduction to the implementation of the above temperature adjustment method when there are both temperature adjustment requirements and lighting requirements:
[0117] As an optional implementation of the temperature adjustment method, the temperature adjustment method further includes: acquiring internal environment light intensity and external environment parameters of the target space.
[0118] At this time, the above-mentioned step S220 includes: determining the target transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass 110 based on the light intensity difference between the internal ambient light intensity and the target ambient light intensity; if the temperature regulation capability of the electrically-controlled glass 110 using the target transmittance does not meet the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, determining the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment 120; wherein the temperature difference is the difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; determining the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment based on the target transmittance and the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature.
[0119] It can be understood that the above-mentioned internal environment light intensity and target environment light intensity may refer to the illumination intensity of natural light.
[0120] In addition, it is understandable that in a solution with temperature regulation requirements and lighting requirements, the light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass 110 may be adjusted first to meet the lighting requirements, and then based on the temperature regulation capability of the electrically-controlled glass 110 at the light transmittance, it is determined whether the air-conditioning device 120 is required to perform auxiliary temperature regulation, for example:
[0121] The internal ambient temperature is 26°C when the electric-controlled glass 110 is in a transparent state, and the target ambient temperature is 22°C. The electric-controlled glass 110 can provide a cooling capacity of 2°C when the transmittance is sufficient to meet the lighting requirements. At this time, the temperature regulation capacity of the electric-controlled glass 110 at a specific transmittance cannot meet the temperature regulation requirements of the temperature difference. Therefore, the air-conditioning equipment 120 can be used to assist in adjusting the temperature.
[0122] The temperature adjustment method in the above scheme can meet the scenarios with temperature adjustment and lighting requirements. It meets the temperature adjustment and lighting requirements by giving priority to meeting the lighting requirements and then using the air-conditioning equipment 120 to assist in adjusting the temperature. On the one hand, it is beneficial to improve user comfort; on the other hand, it enables the above temperature adjustment method to be applied to more application scenarios, which is beneficial to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0123] In addition, it can be understood that the above-mentioned internal ambient light intensity and target ambient light intensity can also be actual light intensity. In this case, the above-mentioned temperature adjustment method can utilize the cooperation of the electric control glass 110 and the lighting equipment to meet the user's lighting needs. The implementation scheme is as follows:
[0124] As an optional implementation of the above temperature adjustment method, the temperature adjustment system 100 further includes a lighting device;
[0125] Based on the light intensity difference between the internal ambient light intensity and the target ambient light intensity, the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass is determined, including: judging whether the light intensity regulation capability of the electrically-controlled glass 110 meets the light intensity regulation requirement of the light intensity difference; wherein the light intensity difference is the difference between the internal ambient light intensity and the target ambient light intensity; if the light intensity regulation capability of the electrically-controlled glass does not meet the light intensity regulation requirement of the light intensity difference, then determining the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass and the operating power of the lighting equipment.
[0126] It can be understood that the light intensity adjustment capability of the electrically controlled glass 110 can be determined by light transmittance.
[0127] When the electric-controlled glass 110 cannot meet the lighting needs, the above-mentioned scheme cooperates with the lighting equipment installed in the target space to perform lighting compensation, thereby meeting the user's lighting needs. On the one hand, it is beneficial to improve user comfort; on the other hand, it enables the above-mentioned temperature adjustment method to be applied to more application scenarios, which is beneficial to improving the adaptability of the above-mentioned temperature adjustment method.
[0128] In some scenarios, the temperature adjustment method can be applied to more scenarios by adjusting the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity. Optional implementations of the solution for adjusting the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity may include:
[0129] The first implementation method: user-defined adjustment;
[0130] It is understandable that users may have some personalized requirements for indoor temperature and lighting when using the sunroom. At this time, users can adjust the target ambient temperature and target ambient light intensity through the control panel in the sunroom.
[0131] In addition, it is understandable that when performing custom adjustments, the user can adjust only one of the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity, and the other item that is not adjusted can use the default value or continue to use the value of the previous period.
[0132] The second implementation method: adaptive adjustment based on different activity states of users;
[0133] As an optional implementation of the temperature adjustment method, the temperature adjustment method further includes: acquiring an activity state of a user in the target space; and determining a target ambient temperature and a target ambient light intensity of the target space based on the activity state.
[0134] It is understandable that users may read, watch movies, relax, exercise, etc. in the sun room. Different activities require different ambient temperatures and lighting. For example:
[0135] (1) When users are taking a lunch break or nap, they need the indoor environment to be darker and the indoor temperature to be appropriately raised to provide users with a suitable resting environment;
[0136] (2) When watching movies, users need the indoor environment to be darker, and the indoor temperature should be appropriately lowered to provide users with a suitable viewing environment;
[0137] (3) When exercising, users need a bright indoor environment and the indoor temperature should be appropriately lowered to provide users with a suitable exercise environment;
[0138] (4) When reading, users need the indoor environment to be bright, and the indoor temperature should be appropriately lowered to provide users with a suitable reading environment.
[0139] Exemplarily, the temperature adjustment method can identify the activity status of users in the target space based on computer vision technology and / or Internet of Things technology, such as identifying whether the user is reading, resting, etc. through computer vision technology, and identifying whether the user is watching a movie, exercising, etc. based on Internet of Things technology.
[0140] The above scheme adjusts the target ambient temperature and target ambient light intensity of the target space based on the user's activity status. On the one hand, it is conducive to improving user comfort; on the other hand, it enables the above temperature adjustment method to be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature adjustment method.
[0141] The third implementation method: adaptive adjustment based on different working modes;
[0142] As an optional implementation of the temperature adjustment method, the temperature adjustment method further includes: obtaining the working mode of the temperature adjustment system; and determining the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity of the target space based on the working mode.
[0143] Multiple working modes can be pre-set, for example: setting energy-saving mode, comfort mode and powerful mode for temperature adjustment. In the cooling scenario, the target ambient temperature of the energy-saving mode > the target ambient temperature of the comfort mode > the target ambient temperature of the powerful mode; in the heating scenario, the target ambient temperature of the energy-saving mode < the target ambient temperature of the comfort mode < the target ambient temperature of the powerful mode.
[0144] Another example: setting a bright mode and a dark mode for lighting adjustment, the target ambient light intensity of the bright mode is greater than the target ambient light intensity of the dark mode.
[0145] The above scheme sets a working mode for the temperature control system 100, and then adjusts the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity through the working mode of the system, so that the above temperature control method can be applied to more application scenarios, which is conducive to improving the adaptability of the above temperature control method.
[0146] A fourth implementation method: the number of people in the target space. This implementation method, for example, includes obtaining the number of people in the target space; and determining the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity of the target space based on the number of people.
[0147] Exemplarily, the number of people can be pre-divided into quantity levels, and corresponding target ambient temperatures and target ambient light intensities can be assigned to different quantity levels. After the number of people in the target space is obtained, the corresponding quantity level is first determined, and then the target ambient temperature and target ambient light intensity corresponding to the quantity level are determined.
[0148] Exemplarily, the number of people in the target space can be determined by computer vision technology, deep learning technology, etc. For specific implementation methods, please refer to the relevant technologies, and the embodiments of this application will not be repeated.
[0149] It can be understood that if the target ambient temperature and target ambient light intensity adjustment scheme in a certain scene adopts at least two of the above-mentioned implementation methods, then the target ambient temperature can be determined based on the priorities of different adjustment methods. The set priorities are, for example: priority of user-defined setting > priority of adjustment based on system working mode > priority of adjustment based on user activity status > priority of adjustment based on the number of people in the target space.
[0150] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides a sunroom, which includes a temperature control system, and the temperature control system may be the above-mentioned temperature control system 100.
[0151] As an optional implementation of the sun room, the sun room further comprises a photovoltaic device installed on the sun room, and the photovoltaic device is used to supply power to at least one of the electric-controlled glass 110 , the air-conditioning device 120 and the controller 130 .
[0152] It is understandable that the temperature control system 100 may also be provided with a control panel, which may be electrically connected to the controller 130 as a human-computer interaction device, and the control panel may be installed in the sun room, and the user may control the electric-controlled glass 110, the air-conditioning device 120, and the lighting device through the control panel. In addition, a dedicated control terminal may also be provided, and the control terminal may also be wirelessly connected to the controller 130 as a human-computer interaction device, and the user may control the electric-controlled glass 110, the air-conditioning device 120, and the lighting device through the control terminal.
[0153] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 The electronic device 300 includes: a processor 310, a memory 320 and a communication interface 330. These components are interconnected and communicate with each other through a communication bus 340 and / or other forms of connection mechanisms (not shown).
[0154] The memory 320 includes one or more (only one is shown in the figure), which may be, but not limited to, a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), etc. The processor 310 and other possible components may access the memory 320 and read and / or write data therein.
[0155] The processor 310 includes one or more (only one is shown in the figure), which can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The above-mentioned processor 310 can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a micro controller unit (MCU), a network processor (NP) or other conventional processors; it can also be a special-purpose processor, including a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
[0156] The communication interface 330 includes one or more (only one is shown in the figure), which can be used to communicate directly or indirectly with other devices to exchange data. For example, the communication interface 330 can be an Ethernet interface; it can be a mobile communication network interface, such as an interface of a 3G, 4G, or 5G network; or it can be other types of interfaces with data transceiving functions.
[0157] One or more computer program instructions may be stored in the memory 320 , and the processor 310 may read and execute these computer program instructions to implement the temperature adjustment method and other desired functions provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0158] Understandably, Figure 3 The structure shown is for illustration only. The electronic device 300 may also include Figure 3 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 3 Different configurations are shown. Figure 3 Each component shown in the figure can be implemented by hardware, software or a combination thereof. For example, the electronic device 300 can be a single server (or other device with computing processing capabilities), a combination of multiple servers, a cluster of a large number of servers, etc., and can be both a physical device and a virtual device.
[0159] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer program instructions. When the computer program instructions are read and executed by a computer processor, the temperature adjustment method provided by the present application is executed. For example, the computer-readable storage medium can be implemented as Figure 3 The memory 320 in the electronic device 300.
[0160] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0161] In addition, the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0162] Furthermore, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
[0163] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any one of the above-mentioned temperature adjustment methods is implemented.
[0164] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A temperature adjustment method, characterized in that: Applied to a temperature control system, the temperature control system includes an electrically controlled glass and an air conditioning device, the method includes: Get the internal ambient temperature of the target space; Determining a target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass and a target operating power of the air conditioning device based on a temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; Based on the target light transmittance and the target operating power, the operating conditions of the electrically controlled glass and the air conditioning equipment are adjusted.
2. The temperature adjustment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Acquire the external environment parameters of the target space; wherein the external environment parameters include at least one of sunshine intensity, weather conditions, external environment temperature and ultraviolet intensity; The step of determining the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass and the target operating power of the air conditioning device based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature comprises: Based on the external environment parameters, determining the temperature regulation capability of the electrically controlled glass in the current external environment; If the temperature regulation capability meets the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, then determining the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass; wherein the temperature difference is the difference between the internal environment temperature and the target environment temperature; If the temperature regulation capability does not meet the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass and the target operating power of the air conditioning equipment are determined.
3. The temperature adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Obtaining the activity status of the user in the target space; Based on the activity status, the target ambient temperature of the target space is determined.
4. The temperature adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Obtaining the operating mode of the temperature regulation system; Based on the working mode, the target ambient temperature of the target space is determined.
5. The temperature adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Obtaining the number of people in the target space; Based on the number of people, the target ambient temperature of the target space is determined.
6. The temperature adjustment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Acquire the internal environment light intensity and external environment parameters of the target space; The step of determining the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass and the target operating power of the air conditioning device based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature comprises: Determining a target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass based on a light intensity difference between the internal ambient light intensity and the target ambient light intensity; If the temperature regulation capability of the electrically controlled glass using the target light transmittance does not meet the temperature regulation requirement of the temperature difference, determining the target operating power of the air conditioning device; wherein the temperature difference is the difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; A target operating power of the air conditioning device is determined based on the target light transmittance and a temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature.
7. The temperature adjustment method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The temperature control system also includes lighting equipment; The step of determining the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass based on the light intensity difference between the internal ambient light intensity and the target ambient light intensity comprises: Determine whether the light intensity adjustment capability of the electrically controlled glass meets the light intensity adjustment requirement of the light intensity difference; wherein the light intensity difference is the difference between the internal environment light intensity and the target environment light intensity; If the light intensity adjustment capability of the electrically controlled glass does not meet the light intensity adjustment requirement of the light intensity difference, the target light transmittance of the electrically controlled glass and the operating power of the lighting device are determined.
8. The temperature adjustment method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Obtaining the activity status of the user in the target space; Based on the activity state, the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity of the target space are determined.
9. The temperature adjustment method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Obtaining the operating mode of the temperature regulation system; Based on the working mode, the target ambient temperature and the target ambient light intensity of the target space are determined.
10. A temperature control system, characterized in that: The temperature adjustment system includes a controller, and air conditioning equipment and electrically controlled glass electrically connected to the controller, respectively, wherein: The air conditioning equipment is used to cool or heat the target space; The electrically controlled glass is used to adjust the light transmittance to adjust the internal ambient light intensity and internal ambient temperature of the target space; The controller is used to obtain the internal ambient temperature of the target space; determine the target light transmittance of the electrically-controlled glass and the target operating power of the air-conditioning equipment based on the temperature difference between the internal ambient temperature and the target ambient temperature; and adjust the operating conditions of the electrically-controlled glass and the air-conditioning equipment based on the target light transmittance and the target operating power.
11. The temperature adjustment system according to claim 10, characterized in that: The temperature adjustment system further includes: a lighting device electrically connected to the controller; The lighting device is used to illuminate the target space.
12. A sun room, characterized in that: The sun room comprises a temperature control system, wherein the temperature control system is the temperature control system according to claim 10 or 11.
13. The sun room according to claim 12, characterized in that: The sun room also includes a photovoltaic device installed on the sun room; The photovoltaic device is used to supply power to at least one of the air-conditioning device, the electrically-controlled glass and the controller.
14. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus; The memory stores program instructions executable by the processor, and the processor can execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 by calling the program instructions.
15. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
16. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product comprises a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented.