Ruins archive data classification retrieval method and device and computer equipment

By digitizing the site archive data and metadata annotation, combined with the pre-constructed metadata model, the site archive data is classified and stored, which solves the problems of low search efficiency and accuracy in the traditional site archive management system, and achieves efficient and accurate site archive retrieval and resource sharing.

CN119513305APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25西安城墙管理委员会
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411423066.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional site archive management system does not unify the metadata contained in site archives, resulting in low search efficiency and poor search accuracy, making it difficult to meet the needs of urban wall sites such as study and education.

Method used

By obtaining site archive data and digitizing it, metadata annotation of the digitized data based on the pre-constructed metadata model, the metadata corresponding to site archive data is obtained. The site archive data is classified according to metadata and classified and stored according to the classification results. Based on the search content entered by the user and the metadata of the site archive data, the target search results are recommended to the user.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of site archive retrieval and promotes the sharing and dissemination of site archive resources.

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Abstract

The invention provides a ruin archive data classification retrieval method and device and computer equipment, and belongs to the technical field of data management. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring ruin archive data, and carrying out digital processing on the ruin archive data; based on a pre-constructed metadata model, metadata labeling is carried out on the digitized ruins archive data to obtain metadata corresponding to the ruins archive data, and the metadata comprise basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata; classifying the ruins archive data according to the metadata corresponding to the ruins archive data, and classifying and storing the ruins archive data according to a classification result corresponding to the ruins archive data; and recommending a target retrieval result to the user according to the retrieval content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the ruins archive data. According to the method, the effects of improving retrieval efficiency and retrieval precision and promoting relic file resource sharing and spreading can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of data management technology, and in particular to a method, device and computer equipment for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins. Background Art

[0002] As an important historical and cultural heritage, city wall sites have a wide variety of archival materials related to them, such as archaeological excavation reports, historical documents, image collections, map location data, etc. These archives not only help relevant staff to maintain and manage city wall sites on a daily basis, but also provide strong support for the research, display and inheritance of city wall sites.

[0003] At present, the traditional method of retrieving site archives is mainly for users to type relevant keywords, titles, covered years, authors and other search formulas in the human-computer interaction interface of the terminal device. The terminal device pushes relevant archival materials to the user based on the search formula typed by the user to complete the site archive retrieval.

[0004] However, since the traditional site archive management system fails to unify the metadata contained in the site archives, the traditional site archive retrieval method is inefficient and has poor retrieval accuracy, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of research, study, and education on city wall sites. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a method, device and computer equipment for classified retrieval of archival materials of cultural relics, which can improve the retrieval efficiency and retrieval accuracy while promoting the sharing and dissemination of archival resources of cultural relics.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0007] In a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for classified retrieval of archival materials of a site is provided, the method comprising:

[0008] Obtain archival materials of the site and digitize them;

[0009] Based on the pre-built metadata model, metadata annotation is performed on the digitalized archival materials of the site to obtain metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site, including: basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata;

[0010] Classify the archival materials of the ruins according to the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, and classify and store the archival materials of the ruins according to the classification results corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins;

[0011] Based on the search content entered by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, target search results are recommended to the user.

[0012] As a possible implementation method, the archival materials of the site are digitized, including:

[0013] Determine the corresponding digital processing method of the archival materials of the site according to the format of the archival materials of the site;

[0014] The archival materials of the site are digitally processed according to the digital processing method corresponding to the archival materials of the site, so as to obtain the original data corresponding to the archival materials of the site, and the original data includes: semantic data, spatial data, image data, audio data and time data.

[0015] As a possible implementation method, metadata annotation is performed on the digitized archival materials of the site based on the pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site, including:

[0016] Obtaining a pre-built metadata model, the metadata model includes: a basic information metadata structure, a content description metadata structure, and a technical information metadata structure;

[0017] The original data corresponding to the archival materials of the site are annotated with metadata according to the metadata model to obtain the basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site.

[0018] As a possible implementation method, the site archival materials are classified according to the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, and the site archival materials are classified and stored according to the classification results corresponding to the site archival materials, including:

[0019] Determine the attribute information of the archival materials of the ruins according to the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, the attribute information including: ruins attributes, historical attributes and spatial attributes;

[0020] According to the attribute information of the site archival materials, a classification system for the site archival materials is constructed, and the site archival materials are classified and stored according to the corresponding classification results of the site archival materials.

[0021] As an optional implementation method, based on the search content entered by the user and the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site, the target search results are recommended to the user, including:

[0022] Parse the search content entered by the user;

[0023] Determine the search conditions contained in the search content according to the analysis results corresponding to the search content, the search conditions including: at least one of semantic search conditions, spatial search conditions and keyword search conditions;

[0024] Based on the search conditions contained in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, target search results are recommended to users.

[0025] As an optional implementation method, based on the search conditions contained in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site, target search results are recommended to the user, including:

[0026] Determine at least one search result according to the data relevance between the search conditions included in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site;

[0027] The search result sequence is obtained by sorting the results according to the data relevance between the search condition and the metadata;

[0028] Generate target retrieval results based on the retrieval result sequence.

[0029] As an optional implementation method, the above-mentioned site archive data classification retrieval method also includes:

[0030] Get the classification condition selected by the user in the human-computer interaction interface;

[0031] Based on the matching degree between the classification conditions and the classification results of the archival materials of the site, the target search results are recommended to the users.

[0032] A second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a device for classified retrieval of archival materials of a site, the device comprising:

[0033] A processing module is used to obtain archival materials of the ruins and digitize them;

[0034] The annotation module is used to annotate the digitalized archival materials with metadata based on the pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the archival materials. The metadata includes: basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata;

[0035] A classification module is used to classify the archival materials of the ruins according to the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, and to classify and store the archival materials of the ruins according to the classification results corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins;

[0036] The search module is used to recommend search results to users based on the search content entered by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials.

[0037] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer device is provided, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the method for classified retrieval of site archival materials described in the first aspect is implemented.

[0038] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of the site described in the first aspect is implemented.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application include:

[0040] The embodiment of the present application provides a classification and retrieval method for archival materials of ruins, which obtains archival materials of ruins and digitizes them; performs metadata annotation on the digitized archival materials of ruins based on a pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the archival materials of ruins, so that all archival materials of ruins are stored with unified metadata; multi-dimensional classification of archival materials of ruins is performed according to metadata corresponding to the archival materials of ruins, and archival materials of ruins are classified and stored according to the classification results of archival materials of ruins; and target search results are recommended to users according to the matching degree between the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of ruins, and users can preview the contents of archival materials of ruins contained in the target search results in the human-computer interaction interface. In this way, the effect of improving the search efficiency and search accuracy while promoting the sharing and dissemination of archival resources of ruins can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 A flowchart of the first method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 2 A flowchart of a second method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 3 A flowchart of a third method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure and composition of a metadata model provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 5 A flowchart of a fourth method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 6A schematic diagram of an interface of a site archive material classification system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 7 A flowchart of a fifth method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 8 A flowchart of the sixth method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Fig. 9 A flowchart of the seventh method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of an interface for searching archival materials of a site provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a device for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0055] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0056] At present, the traditional archival retrieval method of ruins mainly requires users to enter keywords, titles, years covered, authors and other search conditions related to the archival materials in the human-computer interaction interface of the terminal device. The terminal device pushes relevant archival materials to the user based on the search conditions entered by the user to complete the archival retrieval of ruins. However, this solution does not unify the metadata contained in the archival materials of the ruins, which results in low efficiency and low retrieval accuracy of archival retrieval of ruins, and it is difficult to meet the needs of research, study and education of city wall ruins.

[0057] To this end, the embodiment of the present application provides a classification retrieval method for site archival materials, which obtains site archival materials and digitizes the site archival materials; performs metadata annotation on the digitized site archival materials based on a pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the site archival materials; classifies the site archival materials according to the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, and classifies and stores the site archival materials according to the classification results of the site archival materials; and recommends target retrieval results to users based on the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials. In this way, the effect of improving the retrieval efficiency and retrieval accuracy can be achieved while promoting the sharing and dissemination of site archival resources.

[0058] The following is a detailed explanation of the classification and retrieval method of archival materials of ruins provided in the embodiment of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0059] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins provided in this application. This method can be applied to computer equipment. Figure 1 The present application embodiment provides a method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of a site, including:

[0060] S101. Obtain archival materials of the site and digitize them.

[0061] Optionally, the site archival data is used to indicate relevant archival data recording city wall sites. The site archival data may include modeling data, restoration data, three-dimensional image data, disease change trend data, etc. of city wall sites. The format of the site archival data may be document format, three-dimensional image, photo, audio, portable document, etc., and this application does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0062] Optionally, the computer device performs digital processing on the site archive data, writes the content contained in the site archive data into the site archive data management system, and realizes the unified digital management of the site archive data. The computer device may perform digital processing on the site archive data by scanning, photographing, pixel extraction, recording, spatial resource extraction, or one or more methods, which are not specifically limited in this application.

[0063] S102. Performing metadata annotation on the digitized archival materials based on a pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the archival materials, wherein the metadata includes basic information metadata, content description metadata, and technical information metadata.

[0064] Optionally, the pre-built metadata model is a standard metadata template pre-built by a computer device based on the characteristics of archival materials of city wall-type ruins. The metadata contained in the archival materials of the ruins are annotated based on the pre-built metadata model to achieve unified management of the metadata of the archival materials of the ruins. It is worth noting that the metadata annotation of the digitalized archival materials of the ruins based on the pre-built metadata model is equivalent to filling the metadata contained in the archival materials of the ruins into the corresponding position of the metadata standard table based on the pre-built metadata standard table.

[0065] Optionally, metadata annotation is performed on the digitalized site archives based on the pre-built metadata model, and metadata corresponding to the site archive data can be obtained. The metadata contained in the site archive data mainly includes basic information metadata, content description metadata, and technical information metadata. Among them, the basic information metadata is used to indicate data related to the basic information of the site archive data, such as the archive number of the site archive data, the archive author of the site archive data, the archive name of the site archive data, the compilation date of the site archive data, etc.; the content description metadata is used to indicate data related to the content covered by the site archive data, such as the type of site to which the site points contained in the site archive data belong, the specific geographical location of the site points contained in the site archive data, the historical background of the site points contained in the site archive data, etc.; the technical information metadata is used to indicate data related to the acquisition technology or method of the site archive data. Such as the file storage format of the site archive data, the resolution of the site archive data, the shooting equipment number of the site archive data, etc., this application does not make specific restrictions on this.

[0066] Exemplarily, metadata annotation is performed on the digitized site archive material A based on a pre-constructed metadata model, that is, the basic information of the site archive material A, such as the file number, file name, file author and file writing date, is annotated as the basic information metadata of the site archive material A; the site type city wall to which the site point b covered by the site archive material A belongs, the geographical location C where the site point b is located, and the historical background of the site point b as the pre-Qin period, are annotated as the content description metadata of the site archive material A; and technical information such as the document format of the site archive material A is a photo, the resolution is M, and the shooting equipment number is Q, is annotated as the technical information metadata of the site archive material A.

[0067] S103, classifying the site archival data according to the metadata corresponding to the site archival data, and classifying and storing the site archival data according to the classification results corresponding to the site archival data.

[0068] Optionally, a classification system for the archival materials of the ruins is established according to the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins. The classification results of the archival materials of the ruins are used to indicate the category to which the archival materials of the ruins belong in the classification system. The classification results of the archival materials of the ruins are multi-dimensional classification results. The archival materials of the ruins are classified and stored according to the classification results of the archival materials of the ruins. For example, the archival materials of the ruins A can be classified according to the author of the archives of the archival materials A and the date of the archives. The archival materials of the ruins can also be classified according to the geographical location of the ruins points covered by the archival materials of the ruins, the historical background of the ruins points covered by the archival materials of the ruins, and the types of ruins of the ruins points covered by the archival materials of the ruins, etc. This application does not make specific restrictions on this. It is worth noting that the classification core of the archival materials of the ruins depends on the characteristics of the ruins covered by the archival materials of the ruins and the needs of the research and study of the archival materials of the ruins, and this application does not make specific restrictions on this.

[0069] S104: Recommend target search results to the user based on the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archive data.

[0070] Optionally, the user enters search content in the human-computer interaction interface. The search content may be keywords entered by the user in the human-computer interaction interface, the author's name of the site archival material, the file number of the site archival material, the historical period to which the site location belongs, etc. This application does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0071] Optionally, the semantic information contained in the search content input by the user is matched with the metadata corresponding to the site archival data, and the target search result is recommended to the user according to the matching degree between the search content and the metadata corresponding to the site archival data, and the target search result is used to indicate the search result that the computer device finally displays to the user in the human-computer interaction interface. Among them, the target search result can be a single site archival data or a sequence of site archival data, that is, the target search result can also include multiple site archival data, and this application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0072] In the embodiment of the present application, by acquiring the site archival data and digitizing the site archival data; metadata annotation is performed on the digitized site archival data based on the pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the site archival data, so that each site archival data is saved with unified metadata; the site archival data is multi-dimensionally classified according to the metadata corresponding to the site archival data, and the site archival data is classified and stored according to the classification results of the site archival data; according to the matching degree between the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archival data, the target search result is recommended to the user, and the user can preview the content of the site archival data contained in the target search result in the human-computer interaction interface. In this way, the effect of improving the search efficiency and search accuracy can be achieved while promoting the sharing and dissemination of site archival resources.

[0073] For a possible implementation, see Figure 2 The operation of step S101 may specifically be:

[0074] S201. Determine the digital processing method corresponding to the archival data of the site according to the format of the archival data of the site.

[0075] Optionally, the format of the site archival data is used to indicate the storage format of the site archival data. The format of the site archival data may be text, photo, video, audio, spatial resource, etc. The user selects the corresponding digitization method of the site archival data according to the format of the site archival data. The corresponding digitization methods of the site archival data include: scanning, taking photos, recording, spatial resource extraction, etc. This application does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0076] S202. Digitally process the archival materials of the site according to the digital processing method corresponding to the archival materials of the site to obtain the original data corresponding to the archival materials of the site, wherein the original data includes: semantic data, spatial data, image data, audio data and time data.

[0077] Optionally, the site archival materials are digitized according to the digital processing method corresponding to the site archival materials, such as scanning the site archival materials in text format, taking photos of the site archival materials in three-dimensional models, recording the site archival materials in audio format, etc. This application does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0078] Optionally, the site archival data can be digitized according to the digital processing method corresponding to the site archival data to obtain the original data corresponding to the site archival data. The original data is used to indicate all the data contained in the site archival data. The original data contained in a site archival data can cover multiple data types. For example, site archival data A contains both semantic data and image data, etc. This application does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0079] Optionally, semantic data is used to indicate the language and text description information contained in the site archival materials; spatial data is used to indicate the period and spatial location information of the site sites covered by the site archival materials; image data is used to indicate photographs or video materials of the site sites included in the site archival materials; audio data is used to indicate the audio data contained in the image data included in the site archival materials or the audio data about the site sites recorded by the recording equipment; time data is used to indicate the historical period to which the site archival materials belong and the time when the site archival materials were compiled, etc.

[0080] For a possible implementation, see Figure 3 The operation of step S102 may specifically be:

[0081] S301. Acquire a pre-built metadata model, where the metadata model includes: a basic information metadata structure, a content description metadata structure, and a technical information metadata structure.

[0082] Optionally, a pre-built metadata model is obtained. The pre-built metadata model is mainly used to form various types of site archival materials into unified metadata for management. The pre-built metadata model includes: basic information metadata structure, content description metadata structure and technical information metadata structure, that is, the pre-built metadata model provides a metadata standard template, which is divided into a basic information metadata module, a content description metadata module and a technical information metadata module. Based on the framework provided by the metadata standard template, the metadata of each site archival material is filled into the corresponding position.

[0083] Optionally, the basic information metadata structure is used to extract metadata related to the basic information included in the site archives, and the basic information metadata structure is mainly used to annotate and extract basic information such as the archive number, the author of the archive, the date of archive writing, and the name of the archive; the content description metadata structure is used to extract metadata related to the content description included in the site archives, and the content description metadata structure is mainly used to annotate and extract content information such as the type of site to which the site points contained in the site archives belong, the geographical location of the site points, and the historical period to which the site points belong; the technical information metadata structure is used to extract the technical approach to obtaining the site archives recorded in the site archives, and the technical information metadata structure is mainly used to annotate and extract the file format of the site archives recorded in the site archives, the resolution of the images covered by the site archives, etc. Among them, the site type of the site point can be a city wall, a corner tower, a city gate, a tower, a fort, etc., the historical period to which the site point belongs can be the pre-Qin, Qin and Han, Tang and Song, etc., and the geographical location of the site point can be a certain province, a certain city, etc., and this application does not make specific restrictions on this.

[0084] S302: metadata annotation is performed on the original data corresponding to the site archive data according to the metadata model to obtain basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata corresponding to the site archive data.

[0085] Optionally, metadata related to basic information such as archive number, archive author, archive compilation date, archive name, etc. included in the original data corresponding to the site archival materials are annotated with the help of the basic information metadata structure in the pre-constructed metadata model, and the metadata of the site archival materials annotated by the basic information metadata structure in the metadata model is the basic information metadata of the site archival materials; metadata related to content description such as the site type to which the site point belongs, the geographical location of the site point, the historical period to which the site point belongs, etc. covered in the original data corresponding to the site archival materials are annotated by the content description metadata structure in the pre-constructed metadata model, and the metadata of the site archival materials annotated by the content description metadata structure in the metadata model is the content description metadata of the site archival materials; metadata related to technical information such as the file format of the site archival materials recorded in the original data corresponding to the site archival materials, the resolution of the images covered in the site archives, and the number of the shooting equipment of the images are annotated by the technical information metadata structure in the pre-constructed metadata model, and the metadata of the site archival materials annotated by the technical information metadata structure in the metadata model is the technical information metadata of the site archival materials.

[0086] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure and composition of a metadata model provided for this application, see Figure 4 The structure of the metadata model in the site archives management system provided by this application is mainly composed of two parts: basic information and field details. Among them, the basic information includes basic information and management information. The basic information is used to record the data items, categories, activation status, release status, founder ID, creation time, number of data items and description content of the site archives. The management information is used to record the department to which the site archives belong, the input method of the site archives, the frequency of filling, the filling status, the contact name or ID, the contact information of the contact, the first filling time, the last filling time and the filling instructions; the field details are used to record the field information of various types of metadata covered by the site archives. In this way, the data of the site archives can be managed in a unified manner through the metadata model provided by the site archives management system.

[0087] For a possible implementation, see Figure 5 The operation of step S103 may specifically be:

[0088] S501. Determine attribute information of the site archival data according to metadata corresponding to the site archival data. The attribute information includes: site attributes, historical attributes, and spatial attributes.

[0089] Optionally, based on the metadata corresponding to the site archival data, the attribute information of the site archival data can be determined. The attribute information of the site archival data is used to indicate the characteristics of the site archival data. The attribute information of the site archival data includes site attributes, historical attributes and spatial attributes. The site attributes are used to indicate the type of site to which the site included in the site archival data belongs. The site attributes of the site archival data may be city gates, city walls, corner towers, artillery positions, etc.; historical attributes are used to indicate the historical period to which the site included in the site archival data belongs. The historical attributes of the site archival data may be the pre-Qin, Qin and Han, Tang and Song, Sui and Tang dynasties, etc.; spatial attributes are used to indicate the three-dimensional space of the site included in the site archival data. The spatial attributes of the site archival data may be that the site covered by the site archival data is located in a certain province or a certain city, etc. This application does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0090] S502: construct a classification system for the archival materials of the ruins according to the attribute information of the archival materials of the ruins, and classify and store the archival materials of the ruins according to the classification results corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins.

[0091] Optionally, a classification system for the site archival materials is constructed based on the attribute information of the site archival materials. The classification system for the site archives can be constructed from multiple dimensions such as historical period, geographical location, site type, spatial attributes, etc., that is, a site archival material can belong to multiple categories. For example, site archival material A can belong to the historical period classification of the pre-Qin period, and can also belong to the regional classification of a certain province, etc. This application does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0092] Optionally, the site archival materials are classified and stored according to the classification results of the site archival materials, so that users can search for the site archival materials in various ways such as classification conditions, which can be suitable for various search habits of users.

[0093] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the interface of a site archival material classification system provided for this application, see Figure 6 The archive classification system of the site archive management platform provided in the embodiment of the present application is multi-dimensional. Users can select classification conditions such as directory name, directory number and directory status in the classification system interface to perform retrieval. The site archive data can be classified from multiple angles such as the site type to which the site belongs, the space system occupied by the site, the space resources, the water system contained in the site, the type of vegetation on the site, the landform of the site, the test directory of the site, etc. The present application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0094] For a possible implementation, see Figure 7 The operation of step S104 may specifically be:

[0095] S701: Parse the search content input by the user.

[0096] Optionally, the user inputs search content through a human-computer interaction interface of a computer device, and the computer device parses the search content input by the user.

[0097] S702: Determine the search conditions included in the search content according to the parsing result corresponding to the search content, where the search conditions include: at least one of a semantic search condition, a spatial search condition, and a keyword search condition.

[0098] Optionally, based on the parsing results of the search content input by the user, the search conditions contained in the search content are determined. The search conditions are used to indicate the search-related information contained in the search content input by the user. The search conditions can be a single one of semantic search conditions, spatial search conditions, and keyword search conditions, or a combination of multiple search conditions among semantic search conditions, spatial search conditions, and keyword search conditions. This application does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0099] Optionally, semantic search conditions are used to indicate the retrieval of site archival materials through a certain text segment or sentence, which is similar to searching for a song name, all the lyrics of a song, etc. through a certain line of lyrics; spatial search conditions are used to indicate the retrieval of site archival materials based on the spatial location of a certain site point or the historical period to which it belongs, such as searching for site archival materials based on a certain city, a certain province, a certain historical period, etc.; keyword search conditions are used to indicate the retrieval of site archival materials through keywords, such as searching through a certain keyword in the archive name of site archival material A or the archive author, etc. This application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0100] S703: Recommend target search results to the user based on the search conditions contained in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the site archive data.

[0101] Optionally, data matching is performed based on the search conditions covered by the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, and target search results are recommended to the user based on the metadata matching degree.

[0102] For a possible implementation, see Figure 8 The operation of step S703 may specifically be:

[0103] S801. Determine at least one search result based on the data relevance between the search conditions included in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials.

[0104] Optionally, a search is performed based on the correlation between the search conditions contained in the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, and based on the degree of correlation between the metadata and the search conditions, at least one target site archival material is determined, and the target site archival material is presented to the user through the search interface.

[0105] S802: Sort the results according to the data relevance between the search conditions and the metadata to obtain a search result sequence.

[0106] Optionally, the target site archival materials are sorted according to the degree of relevance between the search conditions input by the user and the metadata, and a site archival material search sequence can be obtained.

[0107] S803: Generate target search results according to the search result sequence.

[0108] Optionally, the search result sequence corresponding to the site archival materials is used as the target search result and presented to the user through the search interface. The user can choose to preview the site archival materials included in the target search result in the search interface.

[0109] In an optional embodiment, see Fig. 9 The above-mentioned classification and retrieval method for archival materials of the ruins also includes:

[0110] S901. Obtain the classification condition selected by the user in the human-computer interaction interface.

[0111] Optionally, the user can directly select the classification conditions of the site archival data in the human-computer interaction interface. The classification conditions can be the author of the site archival data, the historical period to which the site archival data belongs, the type of site to which the site points covered by the site archival data belong, etc. This application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0112] S902: Based on the matching degree between the classification conditions and the classification results of the archival materials of the ruins, the target search results are recommended to the user.

[0113] Optionally, based on the matching degree between the classification condition selected by the user in the human-computer interaction interface and the category to which the site archival material belongs, target search results are recommended to the user.

[0114] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the interface for searching archival materials of the site provided for this application, see Fig.10 The search page of the site archive management platform provided in the embodiment of the present application provides users with multiple search methods. Users can select classification conditions through the resource directory for search, or they can search through a variety of search methods such as entering keywords and semantic search through the resource list. When the user is not satisfied with the recommended content, the user can also delete the currently recommended site archive materials. This application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0115] The following is a description of the apparatus, device, and computer-readable storage medium used to execute the method for classified retrieval of site archive materials provided in this application. The specific implementation process and technical effects are described above and will not be repeated below.

[0116] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a classified retrieval device for archival materials of ruins provided in an embodiment of the present application, see Fig.11 , the device comprises:

[0117] The processing module 1101 is used to obtain the archival data of the ruins and digitize the archival data of the ruins;

[0118] The annotation module 1102 is used to perform metadata annotation on the digitized site archive data based on the pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the site archive data, wherein the metadata includes: basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata;

[0119] The classification module 1103 is used to classify the site archival data according to the metadata corresponding to the site archival data, and classify and store the site archival data according to the classification results corresponding to the site archival data;

[0120] The search module 1104 is used to recommend target search results to the user based on the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archive data.

[0121] In an optional implementation manner, the processing module 1101 is specifically used for:

[0122] Determine the corresponding digital processing method of the archival materials of the site according to the format of the archival materials of the site;

[0123] The archival materials of the site are digitally processed according to the digital processing method corresponding to the archival materials of the site, so as to obtain the original data corresponding to the archival materials of the site, and the original data includes: semantic data, spatial data, image data, audio data and time data.

[0124] In an optional implementation manner, the above-mentioned marking module 1102 is specifically used for:

[0125] Obtain a pre-built metadata model, the metadata standard model includes: basic information metadata structure, content description metadata structure and technical information metadata structure;

[0126] The original data corresponding to the archival materials of the site are annotated with metadata according to the metadata standard model to obtain the basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site.

[0127] In an optional implementation manner, the classification module 1103 is specifically used for:

[0128] Determine the attribute information of the archival materials of the ruins according to the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, the attribute information including: ruins attributes, historical attributes and spatial attributes;

[0129] According to the attribute information of the site archival materials, a classification system for the site archival materials is constructed, and the site archival materials are classified and stored according to the corresponding classification results of the site archival materials.

[0130] In an optional implementation manner, the retrieval module 1104 is specifically used for:

[0131] Parse the search content entered by the user;

[0132] Determine the search conditions contained in the search content according to the analysis results corresponding to the search content, the search conditions including: at least one of semantic search conditions, spatial search conditions and keyword search conditions;

[0133] Based on the search conditions contained in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, target search results are recommended to users.

[0134] In an optional implementation manner, the retrieval module 1104 is further configured to:

[0135] Determine at least one search result according to the data relevance between the search conditions included in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site;

[0136] The search result sequence is obtained by sorting the results according to the data relevance between the search condition and the metadata;

[0137] Generate target retrieval results based on the retrieval result sequence.

[0138] In an optional implementation manner, the above retrieval module 1104 may also be specifically used for:

[0139] Get the classification condition selected by the user in the human-computer interaction interface;

[0140] Based on the matching degree between the classification conditions and the classification results of the archival materials of the site, the target search results are recommended to the users.

[0141] The above-mentioned device is used to execute the method provided by the aforementioned embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which will not be repeated here.

[0142] The above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors, or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). For another example, when a module is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduling program code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can call program code. For another example, these modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).

[0143] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Fig.12 The computer device includes: a memory 1201 and a processor 1202. The memory 1201 stores a computer program that can be run on the processor 1202. When the processor 1202 executes the computer program, the steps in any of the above method embodiments are implemented.

[0144] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments can be implemented.

[0145] Optionally, the present application also provides a program product, such as a computer-readable storage medium, including a program, which, when executed by a processor, is used to execute any of the above-mentioned site archival material classification and retrieval method embodiments.

[0146] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0147] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0148] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0149] The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to perform some steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviated: ROM), random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, abbreviated: RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0150] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0151] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A classification retrieval method for archival materials of ruins, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquiring archival materials of the site and digitizing the archival materials of the site; Performing metadata annotation on the digitalized archival materials based on the pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the archival materials, wherein the metadata includes: basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata; Classifying the archival materials of the ruins according to the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, and classifying and storing the archival materials of the ruins according to the classification results corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins; Based on the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, target search results are recommended to the user.

2. The classified retrieval method for archival materials of ruins according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The digital processing of the archival materials of the ruins includes: Determine the digital processing method corresponding to the archival data of the ruins according to the format of the archival data of the ruins; The site archival data are digitally processed according to the digital processing method corresponding to the site archival data to obtain the original data corresponding to the site archival data, and the original data includes: semantic data, spatial data, image data, audio data and time data.

3. The classified retrieval method for archival materials of ruins according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The metadata annotation of the digitalized archival materials based on the pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the archival materials includes: Acquire a pre-built metadata model, wherein the metadata model includes: a basic information metadata structure, a content description metadata structure, and a technical information metadata structure; The original data corresponding to the site archival materials are annotated with metadata according to the metadata model to obtain basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata corresponding to the site archival materials.

4. The method for classifying and retrieving archival materials of ruins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of classifying the archival materials of the ruins according to the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, and classifying and storing the archival materials of the ruins according to the classification results corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, includes: Determining attribute information of the archival material of the ruins according to metadata corresponding to the archival material of the ruins, wherein the attribute information includes: archival material attributes, historical attributes and spatial attributes; According to the attribute information of the site archival materials, a classification system of the site archival materials is constructed, and the site archival materials are classified and stored according to the classification results corresponding to the site archival materials.

5. The classified retrieval method for archival materials of ruins according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The method of recommending target search results to the user based on the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins includes: Parse the search content entered by the user; Determining, according to the parsing result corresponding to the search content, a search condition included in the search content, wherein the search condition includes: at least one of a semantic search condition, a spatial search condition, and a keyword search condition; According to the search conditions contained in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the site archival materials, target search results are recommended to the user.

6. The classified retrieval method for archival materials of ruins according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The method of recommending target search results to the user based on the search conditions contained in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the site archive data includes: Determine at least one search result according to the data relevance between the search conditions contained in the search content and the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the site; Obtaining a search result sequence according to the ranking results of the data relevance between the search condition and the metadata; Generate a target search result according to the search result sequence.

7. The classified retrieval method for archival materials of ruins according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The method further comprises: Get the classification condition selected by the user in the human-computer interaction interface; Based on the matching degree between the classification condition and the classification result of the site archival material, the target search result is recommended to the user.

8. A classification and retrieval device for archival materials of ruins, characterized in that: The device comprises: A processing module, used to obtain archival materials of the ruins and digitize the archival materials of the ruins; A tagging module is used to perform metadata tagging on the digitized archival materials of the ruins based on a pre-built metadata model to obtain metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, wherein the metadata includes: basic information metadata, content description metadata and technical information metadata; A classification module, used to classify the archival materials of the ruins according to the metadata corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins, and to classify and store the archival materials of the ruins according to the classification results corresponding to the archival materials of the ruins; The search module is used to recommend search results to the user based on the search content input by the user and the metadata corresponding to the site archive data.

9. A computer device, characterized in that: include: A memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.