A dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device
By designing the wire inlet, wire management and polishing mechanism of the dry power transformer coil manufacturing device, the problem of impurities on the surface of copper wire affecting winding is solved, the stable winding and cleaning of copper wire is achieved, and the production quality of transformers is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411462738.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-19
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of dry power transformers, the miscellaneous wires and dust on the outer surface of the copper wire affect the winding flatness, resulting in unstable wire wrapping.
A dry power transformer coil manufacturing device is designed, including a wire inlet mechanism, a wire management mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a moving mechanism. Dust and impurities on the surface of the copper wire are removed through guidance, extrusion, friction, etc. to ensure that the copper wire is stablely wound.
The stable winding and cleaning of copper wire is achieved, the flatness and quality of the wrapping wire is improved, and the normal operation of the transformer is ensured.
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Figure CN119517604B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power transformers, in particular to a dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device. Background Art
[0002] The dry-type power transformer is an important equipment that plays a key role in the power system. It uses air as the cooling medium. Compared with traditional oil-immersed transformers, it has significant advantages such as good fire resistance, no pollution, and easy installation and maintenance. The core of the dry-type transformer is usually stacked with high-magnetic permeability silicon steel sheets, and the winding is wound with high-quality copper or aluminum wires. During operation, the dry-type transformer can convert the input high voltage into the low voltage required by the user, realizing the effective transmission and distribution of electric energy. It has good overload capacity and short-circuit resistance, and can adapt to complex changes in power load. Since dry-type transformers do not require oil storage facilities and occupy a small area, they are suitable for places with high requirements for fire protection and explosion protection, such as high-rise buildings, commercial centers, hospitals, airports, etc. With the continuous advancement of technology, the performance of dry-type power transformers continues to improve, providing a strong guarantee for the stable operation and reliable power supply of the power system;
[0003] During the production of dry-type power transformers, copper wires need to be wound around the outer surface of the dry-type power transformers. However, when the copper wires are wound on the market, the stray wires and dust on the outer surface of the copper wires will affect the smoothness of the winding. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device, comprising a base, a frame fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the base, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the frame, an outer surface of the connecting plate fixedly connected to a tilting rod, an end of the tilting rod away from the connecting plate fixedly connected to a wire feed mechanism, by providing the tilting rod, the wire feed mechanism and the connecting plate can be connected together, by providing the wire feed mechanism, the copper wire can be guided, and dust and impurities on the outer surface of the copper wire can be scraped off during the movement of the copper wire, so that the copper wire can be stably wound when the transformer is wound, the wire feed mechanism includes a first connecting block, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the tilting rod away from the connecting plate, the side of the first connecting block away from the tilting rod is fixedly connected to the wire feed pipe, the inner wall of the wire feed pipe is fixedly connected to the grinding mechanism, and the copper wire can be guided by providing the wire feed pipe so that the copper wire can stably enter the inner cavity of the device;
[0005] A wire-managing mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the frame. The wire-managing mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the frame. Straight rods are fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the support plates. By setting up the wire-managing mechanism, the copper wires required for the transformer coil can be straightened, and the stray wires on the outer surface of the copper wire can be squeezed out during the movement of the copper wire, thereby eliminating stray wires in the thin wire.
[0006] Preferably, a soft pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire inlet pipe, and the number of the soft pads is several, and the soft pads are evenly distributed. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the wire inlet pipe away from the grinding mechanism. By setting the soft pad, when the copper wire moves in the inner cavity of the wire inlet pipe, the miscellaneous wires on the outer surface of the copper wire can be squeezed, so that the miscellaneous wires can be preliminarily straightened out. By setting the guide plate, the copper wire can be guided so that the copper wire can stably penetrate into the straightening mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire inlet pipe. A threaded ring passes through the outer surface of the fixed frame, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded ring. The end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve. By setting up the grinding mechanism, the copper wire can rub against dust and impurities on the outer surface of the copper wire during its movement, thereby keeping the outer surface of the copper wire clean and tidy. By setting up the threaded ring, the threaded rod can be limited, so that the end of the threaded rod moves when it rotates.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating ball is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limit sleeve, and a grinding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ball away from the threaded rod. A sliding ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding plate. The inner cavity of the sliding ring is slidably connected to a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. By setting the rotating ball, it can cooperate with the limiting sleeve when the threaded rod rotates, thereby preventing the grinding plate from not rotating when the threaded rod rotates. By setting the limiting rod, the sliding ring can be limited, so that the sliding ring drives the grinding plate to move, thereby adjusting the grinding force.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the straight rod is slidably connected to a sliding tube, and the outer surface of the straight rod is sleeved with a spring, and the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding tube. By setting the straight rod, the sliding tube can be limited so that the sliding tube can produce stable sliding. By setting the spring, the sliding tube can rebound after moving.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding tube is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the outer surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to an arc rod, and a threaded groove is provided on the outer surface of the arc rod. By arranging the connecting frame and the fixing plate, the arc rod can be driven to move when the sliding tube moves. By arranging the arc rod and providing a threaded groove on the outer surface of the arc rod, when contacting with the copper wire, it can contact with the miscellaneous wires on the outer surface of the copper wire, and the miscellaneous wires on the outer surface of the copper wire can be squeezed during the contact process.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a moving mechanism. By setting the moving mechanism, a friction force can be applied to the outer surface of the copper wire, and under the action of the friction force, the copper wire can move. The moving mechanism includes a second connecting block, and the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod. The side of the second connecting block away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an outlet tube. By setting the outlet tube, the copper wire can be limited.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is installed with a rotating rod through a coupling, the end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a roller, the side of the roller away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the outer surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected to a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outlet pipe. By setting up a servo motor, after connecting to the power supply and turning on the servo motor switch, the rotating rod can drive the roller to rotate. By setting up a rotating block, it can rotate in the inner cavity of the limiting ring, thereby making the rotation of the roller stable.
[0013] The present invention provides a dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device can connect the wire feed mechanism and the connecting plate together by providing a tilting rod. The wire feed mechanism can guide the copper wire and scrape off dust and impurities on the outer surface of the copper wire during its movement, so that the copper wire can be stably wound when winding the transformer. The wire feed tube can guide the copper wire so that it can stably enter the inner cavity of the device.
[0015] 2. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device can straighten the copper wires required for the transformer coil by setting a wire sorting mechanism, and can squeeze the stray wires on the outer surface of the copper wires during the movement of the copper wires, thereby eliminating stray wires in the thin wires.
[0016] 3. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device, by providing a soft pad, can squeeze the miscellaneous wires on the outer surface of the copper wire when the copper wire moves in the inner cavity of the wire inlet pipe, thereby preliminarily straightening the miscellaneous wires. By providing a guide plate, the copper wire can be guided so that the copper wire can stably penetrate the straightening mechanism.
[0017] 4. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device, by providing a grinding mechanism, can rub against dust and impurities on the outer surface of the copper wire during its movement, thereby keeping the outer surface of the copper wire clean and tidy. By providing a threaded ring, the threaded rod can be limited so that the end of the threaded rod moves when it rotates. By providing a rotating ball, it can cooperate with the limit sleeve when the threaded rod rotates, thereby preventing the grinding plate from rotating when the threaded rod rotates. By providing a limit rod, the sliding ring can be limited so that the sliding ring drives the grinding plate to move, thereby adjusting the grinding force.
[0018] 5. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device can generate a friction force on the outer surface of the copper wire by providing a moving mechanism, and the copper wire can be moved under the action of the friction force. The copper wire can be limited by providing an outlet tube. The servo motor can be provided so that after the power is connected and the servo motor switch is turned on, the rotating rod drives the roller to rotate. The rotating block can be provided so that it can rotate in the inner cavity of the limit ring, thereby making the roller rotate stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the wire feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wire feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire management mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the wire management mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. frame; 3. connecting plate; 4. tilting rod; 5. wire feeding mechanism; 6. wire management mechanism; 7. connecting rod; 8. moving mechanism; 51. first connecting block; 52. wire feeding pipe; 53. guide plate; 54. cushion; 55. grinding mechanism; 551. fixing frame; 552. threaded ring; 553. threaded rod; 554. limiting sleeve; 555. rotating ball; 556. grinding plate; 557. limiting rod; 558. sliding ring; 61. supporting plate; 62. straight rod; 63. sliding pipe; 64. spring; 65. connecting frame; 66. fixing plate; 67. arc rod; 81. second connecting block; 82. wire outlet pipe; 83. fixing frame; 84. servo motor; 85. rotating rod; 86. roller; 87. rotating block; 88. limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
[0028] The first embodiment, as Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device, comprising a base 1, a frame 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the base 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2, a tilting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 3, and a wire feed mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the tilting rod 4 away from the connecting plate 3. By setting the tilting rod 4, the wire feed mechanism 5 can be connected to the connecting plate 3. By setting the wire feed mechanism 5, the copper wire can be guided and the copper wire can be guided during the movement of the copper wire. In the embodiment, the dust and impurities on the outer surface of the copper wire are scraped off, so that the copper wire can be stably wound when the transformer is wound. The wire feeding mechanism 5 includes a first connecting block 51, which is fixedly connected to the end of the tilting rod 4 away from the connecting plate 3. The side of the first connecting block 51 away from the tilting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the wire feeding pipe 52, and the inner wall of the wire feeding pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the grinding mechanism 55. By providing the wire feeding pipe 52, the copper wire can be guided so that the copper wire can stably enter the inner cavity of the device.
[0029] The side of the connecting plate 3 away from the frame 2 is fixedly connected to a wire-managing mechanism 6, and the wire-managing mechanism 6 includes a support plate 61, and the support plate 61 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 3 away from the frame 2. A straight rod 62 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the support plate 61. By setting up the wire-managing mechanism 6, the copper wires required for the transformer coil can be straightened, and the stray wires on the outer surface of the copper wire can be squeezed out during the movement of the copper wire, thereby making the thin wire free of stray wires.
[0030] The inner wall of the wire inlet pipe 52 is fixedly connected with a soft pad 54, and the number of the soft pads 54 is several, and the soft pads 54 are evenly distributed. The inner wall of the wire inlet pipe 52 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 53 on the side away from the grinding mechanism 55. By providing the soft pad 54, when the copper wire moves in the inner cavity of the wire inlet pipe 52, the miscellaneous wires on the outer surface of the copper wire can be squeezed, so that the miscellaneous wires can be preliminarily straightened out. By providing the guide plate 53, the copper wire can be guided so that the copper wire can stably pass into the straightening mechanism 6. The grinding mechanism 55 includes a fixed frame 551, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire inlet pipe 52. The outer surface of the fixed frame 551 is penetrated by a threaded ring 552, and the inner cavity of the threaded ring 552 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 553. The end of the threaded rod 553 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 554. By providing the grinding mechanism 55, the outer surface of the copper wire can be smoothed during the movement of the copper wire. The dust and impurities rub against each other, thereby keeping the outer surface of the copper wire clean and tidy. By providing a threaded ring 552, the threaded rod 553 can be limited so that the end of the threaded rod 553 moves when it rotates. A rotating ball 555 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 554. The side of the rotating ball 555 away from the threaded rod 553 is fixedly connected to the grinding plate 556. The outer side of the grinding plate 556 is fixedly connected to a sliding ring 558. The inner cavity of the sliding ring 558 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 557. The limiting rod 557 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 551. By providing the rotating ball 555, it can cooperate with the limiting sleeve 554 when the threaded rod 553 rotates, thereby preventing the grinding plate 556 from not rotating when the threaded rod 553 rotates. By providing the limiting rod 557, the sliding ring 558 can be limited so that the sliding ring 558 drives the grinding plate 556 to move, thereby adjusting the grinding force.
[0031] The second embodiment, as Figure 5-Figure 6The outer surface of the straight rod 62 is slidably connected to the sliding tube 63, and the outer surface of the straight rod 62 is sleeved with a spring 64, and the end of the spring 64 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding tube 63. By providing the straight rod 62, the sliding tube 63 can be limited so that the sliding tube 63 can slide stably. By providing the spring 64, the sliding tube 63 can rebound after moving. The outer surface of the sliding tube 63 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 65, and the end of the connecting frame 65 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 66. The outer surface of the fixing plate 66 is fixedly connected to the arc rod 67. The outer surface of the arc rod 67 is provided with a threaded groove. By providing the connecting frame 65 and the fixing plate 66, the arc rod 67 can be driven to move when the sliding tube 63 moves. By providing the arc rod 67 and providing the threaded groove on the outer surface of the arc rod 67, the arc rod 67 can be brought into contact with the miscellaneous wires on the outer surface of the copper wire when contacting the copper wire, and the miscellaneous wires on the outer surface of the copper wire are squeezed during the contact process.
[0032] The third embodiment, as Figure 7 As shown, the outer surface of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7, and the end of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to a moving mechanism 8. By setting the moving mechanism 8, a friction force can be applied to the outer surface of the copper wire, and under the action of the friction force, the copper wire can be moved. The moving mechanism 8 includes a second connecting block 81, which is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 7. The side of the second connecting block 81 away from the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to an outlet tube 82. By setting the outlet tube 82, the copper wire can be limited. The outer surface of the outlet tube 82 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 83, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 83 is fixed It is fixedly connected to a servo motor 84, and a rotating rod 85 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 84 through a coupling. The end of the rotating rod 85 is fixedly connected to a roller 86, and the side of the roller 86 away from the rotating rod 85 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 87. The outer surface of the rotating block 87 is rotatably connected to a limiting ring 88, and the limiting ring 88 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outlet tube 82. By setting up the servo motor 84, after connecting to the power supply and turning on the servo motor 84 switch, the rotating rod 85 can drive the roller 86 to rotate. By setting up the rotating block 87, it can rotate in the inner cavity of the limiting ring 88, thereby making the rotation of the roller 86 stable.
[0033] Working principle: When in use, the operator inserts the end of the copper wire required for winding the transformer coil into the inner cavity of the inlet pipe 52 and out from the other end of the inlet pipe 52, and then rotates the threaded rod 553 to move the end of the grinding plate 556 and move it toward the outer surface of the copper wire. During the movement of the copper wire, the dust and impurities on the outer surface of the copper wire are removed by the grinding plate 556; then, the operator inserts the copper wire that has passed through the inlet pipe 52 into the opposite surfaces of the two arc rods 67. During the movement of the copper wire, it will contact the arc rods 67. 67, and in the process of moving, the sliding tube 63 moves on the outer surface of the straight rod 62, so that in the process of moving, the arc rod 67 is tightly in contact with the outer surface of the copper wire, completing the flattening of the miscellaneous wires on the outer surface of the copper wire; the operator passes the copper wire passing through the arc rod 67 into the inner cavity of the outlet tube 82, and then connects the servo motor 84 to the power supply and turns on the switch of the servo motor 84, so that the rotating rod 85 drives the roller 86 to rotate. During the rotation, the copper wire moves, so that the copper wire can be moved.
[0034] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a frame (2) is fixedly connected to a side of an upper surface of the base (1), a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a top of the frame (2), a tilting rod (4) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the connecting plate (3), an end of the tilting rod (4) away from the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a wire feed mechanism (5), the wire feed mechanism (5) comprises a first connecting block (51), the first connecting block (51) is fixedly connected to an end of the tilting rod (4) away from the connecting plate (3), a side of the first connecting block (51) away from the tilting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a wire feed pipe (52), and an inner wall of the wire feed pipe (52) is fixedly connected to a grinding mechanism (55); A wire management mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (3) away from the frame (2), and the wire management mechanism (6) includes a support plate (61). The support plate (61) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (3) away from the frame (2), and a straight rod (62) is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the support plate (61); A soft pad (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inlet pipe (52), the number of the soft pads (54) is several, and the several soft pads (54) are evenly distributed, and a guide plate (53) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the inlet pipe (52) away from the grinding mechanism (55); The polishing mechanism (55) comprises a fixed frame (551), the fixed frame (551) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inlet pipe (52), a threaded ring (552) passing through the outer surface of the fixed frame (551), a threaded rod (553) being threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded ring (552), and an end of the threaded rod (553) being fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (554); A rotating ball (555) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve (554), a grinding plate (556) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ball (555) away from the threaded rod (553), a sliding ring (558) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding plate (556), a limiting rod (557) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding ring (558), and the limiting rod (557) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (551).
2. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the straight rod (62) is slidably connected to a sliding tube (63), and the outer surface of the straight rod (62) is sleeved with a spring (64), and the end of the spring (64) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding tube (63).
3. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding tube (63) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (65), the end of the connecting frame (65) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (66), and the outer surface of the fixing plate (66) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rod (67), and the outer surface of the arc-shaped rod (67) is provided with a threaded groove.
4. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (7), the end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to a moving mechanism (8), and the moving mechanism (8) comprises a second connecting block (81), the second connecting block (81) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (7), and the side of the second connecting block (81) away from the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (82).
5. The dry-type power transformer coil manufacturing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the outlet pipe (82) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (83), the inner wall of the fixing frame (83) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (84), the output end of the servo motor (84) is installed with a rotating rod (85) through a coupling, the end of the rotating rod (85) is fixedly connected to a roller (86), the side of the roller (86) away from the rotating rod (85) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (87), the outer surface of the rotating block (87) is rotatably connected to a limiting ring (88), and the limiting ring (88) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outlet pipe (82).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN118600603A