Efficient drilling device for flange machining
By designing an efficient drilling device for flange processing, automatic loading, unloading and testing are realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and high defective yield in the existing flange processing technology, and improving processing efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411434619.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing flange processing technology, the drilling process requires manual loading and unloading, resulting in inefficiency, increasing labor costs, and may lead to an increase in the rate of defective products due to inaccuracies of manual operations.
An efficient drilling device for flange processing is designed, including a material-carrying rotating unit, a fixed limiting unit, a feeding unit, a feeding unit and a drilling unit to realize automatic loading, automatic loading and automatic detection, and reduce manual intervention.
The flange processing is automated, processing efficiency and production continuity are improved, defective yield and labor costs are reduced, and product quality is ensured through automatic inspection.
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Figure CN119525549A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of flange processing, and more specifically, to a high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing. Background Art
[0002] Flange is an important mechanical part, mainly used for connecting shafts, pipes, and equipment. It is tightly connected to another flange through bolts, nuts and other fasteners to achieve a sealing effect. Flanges are widely used in petroleum, chemical, machinery, electric power, metallurgy, shipbuilding, construction and other industries.
[0003] Existing flanges generally have a central circular hole and a circle of mounting holes around it, and have an annular flange. The mounting holes around it are processed one by one by the drilling unit during processing. However, when drilling holes in existing flanges, manual loading and unloading are required, and each loading and unloading takes a long time, which affects the processing efficiency. In addition, relying on manual operation increases labor costs. Manual operation may also cause inaccurate loading or untimely unloading due to factors such as fatigue and distraction, affecting the overall processing efficiency. Traditional drilling devices often have time intervals in loading and unloading, and may need to be shut down for operation, resulting in the inability of the equipment to operate continuously and efficiently. This production discontinuity directly affects the overall production efficiency. Some drilling devices mostly perform quality inspections after drilling is completed. This post-detection method cannot promptly detect and solve problems in the drilling process, resulting in an increase in the defective rate, while increasing the cost and time of subsequent processing. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device for flange processing, comprising a substrate, a material loading and rotating unit, a fixed limiting unit, a material unloading unit, a material moving unit and a drilling unit; the material loading and rotating unit comprises a circular rotating annular portion installed on the substrate and capable of rotating on the substrate, and a first rotating driving unit for driving the rotating annular portion to rotate, the rotating annular portion having a plurality of bearing positions for bearing flanges; the fixed limiting unit comprises a fixed seat fixedly connected to the substrate, two connecting rods fixedly connected to the fixed seat, a U-shaped frame connected to the two connecting rods, a U-shaped seat fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and a fixed annular portion fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat, the fixed annular portion is surrounded by the rotating annular portion, and the fixed annular portion abuts against the upper surface of the substrate; the material moving unit can be used to move the flange, and the drilling unit is used to drill holes in the flange to be processed.
[0006] Furthermore, the drilling unit includes a frame, a lifting drive unit, a rotating drive unit, a drill bit installation unit, a coolant supply unit and a drill bit.
[0007] Thus, under the rotation and cutting action of the drill, the flange material is gradually removed and a mounting through hole is formed.
[0008] Furthermore, each bearing position has two strip-shaped limit plates, and a strip pressure plate is hingedly connected to the strip limit plates through an elastic reset hinge component, and both ends of the strip pressure plate have arc chamfers; the base plate is connected to a first mounting plate through a plurality of L-shaped connecting plates, and a first electric lifting rod is installed on the first mounting plate, and the first electric lifting rod drives a second rotation driving unit, and the second rotation driving unit drives a first lifting seat, and the first lifting seat can pass through the center hole of the fixed annular portion, and the U-shaped seat is connected to a second mounting plate through a plurality of radial rods, and a first electric lifting rod is installed on the second mounting plate. A rotating plate that can rotate relative to the second mounting plate is provided, a cylindrical insertion positioning column is fixed on the rotating plate, the insertion positioning column can be inserted into the flange, and the bottom end of the insertion positioning column has a bottom chamfer, the flange can be clamped and fixed between the first lifting seat and the rotating plate, the second mounting plate has a plurality of arc-shaped through grooves, the second mounting plate is connected to the second lifting seat through a second electric lifting rod, and the second lifting seat is installed with a plurality of arc-shaped abutting blocks inserted into the arc-shaped through grooves, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped abutting blocks can abut against the rotating plate to limit the rotation of the rotating plate.
[0009] Therefore, when the flange is placed on the bearing position, the strip pressure plate is automatically pressed down under the action of the elastic reset hinge component, and together with the strip limiting plate, forms a limit for the flange to prevent it from moving during the rotation process.
[0010] Furthermore, the material moving unit includes a first mounting seat installed on the base plate, a first electric push rod installed on the first mounting seat, and a first push plate driven by the first electric push rod, the end of the first push plate is in the shape of an arc, the first push plate is connected to an L-shaped mounting plate, the L-shaped mounting plate is installed with a third electric lifting rod, the third electric lifting rod drives the first lifting plate, the first lifting plate is connected to an arc mounting plate, and the arc mounting plate has a plurality of first positioning columns; the unloading unit includes a second mounting seat installed on the base plate, a second electric push rod installed on the second mounting seat, a second push plate driven by the second electric push rod, and a receiving seat fixed on the base plate, the end of the second push plate is in the shape of an arc, the receiving seat has a unloading channel in which the flange can fall, the second push plate is located in the unloading channel, and the upper surface of the receiving seat, the upper surface of the rotating annular portion, and the upper surface of the fixed annular portion are flush.
[0011] Furthermore, the substrate has a notch, and the position of the notch can be used for loading the flange to be processed.
[0012] This makes it easier to load the flange to be processed.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer circumference of the rotating annular portion has a circle of teeth, and the first rotating drive unit includes a driving motor and a driving gear driven by the driving motor and meshing with the circle of teeth.
[0014] Therefore, the first rotation driving unit can drive the rotating annular portion to rotate stably.
[0015] Furthermore, the material discharge channel includes two straight channels and an arc-shaped channel connecting the two straight channels; one side of the receiving seat has an arc surface matching the outer circumferential surface of the rotating annular portion, and the receiving seat also has an avoidance groove for allowing a circle of teeth to pass through.
[0016] The avoidance groove ensures that the teeth will not collide with the receiving seat when the rotating annular portion rotates.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a detection unit, which includes a mounting frame installed on the receiving seat, a plurality of fourth electric lifting rods installed on the mounting frame, and a second lifting plate driven by the fourth electric lifting rods, and the second lifting plate has a plurality of second positioning columns; the mounting frame includes two L-shaped frames and an arc-shaped connecting plate connecting the two L-shaped frames, the first positioning columns are three, and the second positioning columns are five.
[0018] The detection unit can thus detect the flange after drilling, thereby ensuring that the position and aperture of the installation through hole are qualified.
[0019] Furthermore, the first push plate is connected to a plurality of first limit rods, and the first mounting seat is provided with a plurality of first limit channels cooperating with the first limit rods; the second push plate is connected to a plurality of second limit rods, and the second mounting seat is provided with a plurality of second limit channels cooperating with the second limit rods; the first push plate is provided with a plurality of limit guide columns, and the first lifting plate is provided with a plurality of limit guide holes.
[0020] Therefore, the first push plate and the second push plate move more accurately and stably.
[0021] Furthermore, there are 8 bearing positions which are distributed in a circular shape with equal spacing; the inner width of the U-shaped seat is equal to the width between the two strip-shaped limiting plates.
[0022] Furthermore, the first lifting seat includes a circular seat and a plurality of radial protrusions fixedly connected to the circular seat.
[0023] Furthermore, the plurality of arcuate through grooves and the plurality of arcuate abutment blocks correspond one to one, each arcuate abutment block is inserted into an arcuate through groove, and the bottom end of the arcuate abutment block has an anti-slip pad.
[0024] Thus, accurate connection and fixation between the arc-shaped abutment block and the arc-shaped through groove are ensured.
[0025] Beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The drilling device of the present application can automatically move the flange to the drilling position and can automatically unload the material, thereby reducing manual intervention and improving processing efficiency.
[0027] 2. The drilling device of the present application can realize uninterrupted loading and unloading of materials, thus eliminating the need for downtime and achieving higher production efficiency.
[0028] 3. The drilling device of the present application can realize automatic detection after drilling is completed, thereby integrating drilling and detection, improving production quality, and greatly saving time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of preparing one of the flanges for machining;
[0030] Figure 2 Another angle diagram of preparing to process one of the flanges;
[0031] Figure 3 Another angle diagram of preparing to process one of the flanges;
[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of transferring the flange to be processed to the first lifting seat;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first lifting seat rising and cooperating with the rotating plate to clamp the flange;
[0034] Figure 6 While drilling the flange with the drilling unit, the rotating ring portion is rotated counterclockwise by one bearing position;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first positioning column and the flange;
[0036] Figure 8 The flange is pulled back by the material transfer unit and the detection unit is used to detect the schematic diagram;
[0037] Fig. 9 After the inspection is completed, the material transfer unit continues to pull the flange backward into the material discharge channel;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the second push plate pushing the flange downstream;
[0039] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring portion rotating clockwise through a bearing position;
[0040] Fig.12 The flange being processed at this time has been processed, and the first positioning column of the material transfer unit cooperates with the flange;
[0041] Fig.13 The schematic diagram shows that the material transfer unit pulls the processed flange backwards, and at this time, a new flange to be processed is loaded into the vacated load position;
[0042] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the process of the rotating ring portion continuing to move one bearing position clockwise;
[0043] Fig.15 The diagram shows the next flange to be processed facing the material transfer unit and preparing to be transferred by the material transfer unit.
[0044] Description of the reference numerals: base plate 1; L-shaped connecting plate 1.1; rotating annular portion 2; teeth 2.1; strip-shaped limiting plate 2.2; strip-shaped pressing plate 2.3; first rotating driving unit 3; driving motor 3.1; flange 4; fixing seat 5.1; connecting rod 5.2; U-shaped frame 5.3; U-shaped seat 5.4; fixing annular portion 5.5; radial rod 5.6; second mounting plate 5.7; rotating plate 5.8; inserting positioning column 5.9; second electric lifting rod 5.10; second lifting seat 5.11; arc-shaped abutment block 5.12; first mounting seat 6.1; first electric push rod 6.2; first push plate 6.3; first limiting rod 6.3.1; limiting guide column 6.3.2; L-shaped Mounting plate 6.4; third electric lifting rod 6.5; first lifting plate 6.6; arc-shaped mounting plate 6.7; first positioning column 6.8; first mounting plate 7; first electric lifting rod 7.1; second rotation drive unit 7.2; first lifting seat 7.3; circular seat 7.3.1; radial protrusion 7.3.2; second mounting seat 8.1; second electric push rod 8.2; second push plate 8.3; second limiting rod 8.3.1; receiving seat 8.4; feeding channel 8.5; drilling unit 9; mounting frame 10.1; L-shaped frame 10.1.1; arc-shaped connecting plate 10.1.2; fourth electric lifting rod 10.2; second lifting plate 10.3; second positioning column 10.4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0046] The present invention provides a high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing as shown in the figure, comprising a substrate 1, a loading and rotating unit, a fixed limiting unit, a material unloading unit, a material moving unit and a drilling unit 9; the loading and rotating unit comprises a circular rotating annular portion 2 installed on the substrate 1 and capable of rotating on the substrate 1, and a first rotating driving unit 3 for driving the rotating annular portion 2 to rotate, the rotating annular portion 2 has a plurality of bearing positions for bearing a flange 4; the fixed limiting unit comprises a fixed seat 5.1 fixedly connected to the substrate 1, two connecting rods 5.2 fixedly connected to the fixed seat 5.1, a U-shaped frame 5.3 connected to the two connecting rods 5.2, a U-shaped seat 5.4 fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 5.3 and a fixed annular portion 5.5 fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 5.4, the fixed annular portion 5.5 is surrounded by the rotating annular portion 2, and the fixed annular portion 5.5 abuts against the upper surface of the substrate 1; the material moving unit can be used to move the flange 4, and the drilling unit 9 is used to drill holes in the flange to be processed. Each bearing position has two strip-shaped limit plates 2.2, and the strip-shaped limit plates 2.2 are hinged with strip pressure plates 2.3 through elastic reset hinge components, and both ends of the strip pressure plates 2.3 have arc chamfers; the base plate 1 is connected to the first mounting plate 7 through a plurality of L-shaped connecting plates 1.1, and the first mounting plate 7 is installed with a first electric lifting rod 7.1, and the first electric lifting rod 7.1 drives a second rotation drive unit 7.2, and the second rotation drive unit 7.2 drives a first lifting seat 7.3, and the first lifting seat 7.3 can pass through the center hole of the fixed annular portion 5.5, and the U-shaped seat 5.4 is connected to the second mounting plate 5.7 through a plurality of radial rods 5.6, and the second mounting plate 5.7 is installed with a The second mounting plate 5.7 rotates a rotating plate 5.8, and a cylindrical insertion positioning column 5.9 is fixed on the rotating plate 5.8. The insertion positioning column 5.9 can be inserted into the flange 4, and the bottom end of the insertion positioning column 5.9 has a bottom chamfer. The flange 4 can be clamped and fixed between the first lifting seat 7.3 and the rotating plate 5.8. The second mounting plate 5.7 has a plurality of arc-shaped through grooves, and the second mounting plate 5.7 is connected to a second lifting seat 5.11 through a second electric lifting rod 5.10. The second lifting seat 5.11 is equipped with a plurality of arc-shaped abutting blocks 5.12 inserted into the arc-shaped through grooves, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped abutting block 5.12 can abut the rotating plate 5.8 to limit the rotation of the rotating plate 5.8.The material moving unit comprises a first mounting seat 6.1 mounted on the base plate 1, a first electric push rod 6.2 mounted on the first mounting seat 6.1, a first push plate 6.3 driven by the first electric push rod 6.2, the end of the first push plate 6.3 is in an arc shape, an L-shaped mounting plate 6.4 is connected to the first push plate 6.3, a third electric lifting rod 6.5 is installed on the L-shaped mounting plate 6.4, the third electric lifting rod 6.5 drives a first lifting plate 6.6, the first lifting plate 6.6 is connected to an arc-shaped mounting plate 6.7, and a plurality of first positioning columns 6.8 are provided on the arc-shaped mounting plate 6.7; The unloading unit comprises a second mounting seat 8.1 mounted on the base plate 1, a second electric push rod 8.2 mounted on the second mounting seat 8.1, a second push plate 8.3 driven by the second electric push rod 8.2, and a receiving seat 8.4 fixed on the base plate 1, the end of the second push plate 8.3 is in an arc shape, the receiving seat 8.4 has a unloading channel 8.5 in which the flange 4 can fall, the second push plate 8.3 is located in the unloading channel 8.5, and the upper surface of the receiving seat 8.4, the upper surface of the rotating annular portion 2 and the upper surface of the fixed annular portion 5.5 are flush.
[0047] The outer circumference of the rotating annular portion 2 has a circle of teeth 2.1, and the first rotating drive unit 3 includes a driving motor 3.1 and a driving gear driven by the driving motor 3.1 and meshing with the circle of teeth 2.1. The unloading channel includes two straight channels and an arc channel connecting the two straight channels; one side of the receiving seat 8.4 has an arc surface matching the outer circumference of the rotating annular portion 2, and the receiving seat 8.4 also has an avoidance groove for allowing the circle of teeth 2.1 to pass through. It also includes a detection unit, which includes a mounting frame 10.1 installed at the receiving seat 8.4, a plurality of fourth electric lifting rods 10.2 installed at the mounting frame 10.1, and a second lifting plate 10.3 driven by the fourth electric lifting rods 10.2, and the second lifting plate 10.3 has a plurality of second positioning columns 10.4; the mounting frame 10.1 includes two L-shaped frames 10.1.1 and an arc-shaped connecting plate 10.1.2 connecting the two L-shaped frames 10.1.1, the first positioning columns 6.8 are three, and the second positioning columns 10.4 are five. The first push plate 6.3 is connected with a plurality of first limiting rods 6.3.1, and the first mounting seat 6.1 has a plurality of first limiting channels cooperating with the first limiting rods 6.3.1; the second push plate 8.3 is connected with a plurality of second limiting rods 8.3.1, and the second mounting seat 8.1 has a plurality of second limiting channels cooperating with the second limiting rods 8.3.1; the first push plate 6.3 has a plurality of limiting guide posts 6.3.2, and the first lifting plate 6.6 has a plurality of limiting guide holes. The bearing positions are 8 and are distributed in an annular shape with equal spacing; the inner width of the U-shaped seat 5.4 is equal to the width between the two strip limiting plates 2.2. The first lifting seat includes a circular seat and a plurality of radial protrusions fixedly connected to the circular seat. A plurality of arc through grooves and a plurality of arc abutment blocks 5.12 correspond one to one, and each arc abutment block 5.12 is inserted into an arc through groove, and the bottom end of the arc abutment block 5.12 has an anti-slip pad.
[0048] Working principle: The drilling device of the present application, as shown in the figure, the two strip pressure plates of the bearing position can clamp the flange under the action of the elastic reset hinge component. When there is no external force, the flange will not move, but under the action of the material moving unit, the flange can be moved. The multiple bearing positions at the rotating annular portion can be aligned with the channel of the U-shaped seat in turn, so that the flange can be transferred to the first lifting seat in turn, so that the first lifting seat can rise to cooperate with the rotating plate to clamp the flange, so that the drill of the drilling unit can descend to the corresponding position to process the mounting hole of the flange, and after one mounting hole is processed, the second rotating drive unit can rotate the flange by a certain angle (45 degrees in the figure) to drill the next mounting hole. When the second rotating drive unit rotates, the second lifting seat is in a higher position, so that the arc-shaped abutment block does not abut the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate can rotate smoothly. When drilling, the second lifting seat is in a lower position, so that the arc-shaped abutment block abuts the rotating plate, so that the position of the rotating plate is more stable.
[0049] The multiple first positioning columns of the material moving unit can detect the positions of several mounting holes on the one hand, and can move to realize the movement of the flange on the other hand. The multiple second positioning columns of the detection unit can also detect and locate the mounting holes of the flange, so that the multiple first positioning columns and the multiple second positioning columns can detect and locate all the mounting holes of the flange. When the third electric lifting rod and the fourth electric lifting rod are lifted and lowered normally, it means that there is no problem with the position and aperture of the mounting holes of the flange. When the lifting operation of the third electric lifting rod and the fourth electric lifting rod is blocked according to the program, it means that there is a deviation in the position of the flange, or the position of the mounting holes of the flange is deviated, and alarm maintenance is required.
[0050] The specific process is shown in the figure. First, Figure 1 As shown, the material transfer unit faces a flange to be processed (referred to as flange B, the processed flange upstream thereof is referred to as flange A, and the flange to be processed downstream thereof is referred to as flange C); then as Figure 4 As shown, the material transfer unit pushes flange B to the first lifting seat; then Figure 5 As shown, the first lifting seat rises and cooperates with the rotating plate to clamp the flange; then Figure 6 As shown, the rotating ring part rotates counterclockwise by one bearing position so that the flange A faces the material shifting unit; then as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, while the drilling unit is drilling a hole in flange B, the first positioning column of the material moving unit is matched with the mounting through hole of flange A; then Figure 8 As shown, the material transfer unit transfers the flange to the bottom of the detection unit, and the detection unit detects the mounting through hole of the flange; then as shown Fig. 9 As shown in FIG. 1 , after the detection is completed, the material transfer unit continues to pull the flange A backward, so that the flange A falls into the material discharge channel; then as shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown in FIG. 1 , the second push plate pushes flange A downstream, thereby leaving space for the subsequent flange B to fall; then as shown in FIG. Fig.11 As shown, the rotating ring portion rotates clockwise for one bearing position; then Fig.12 As shown in FIG. 1 , at this time, the flange B is processed and the material transfer unit is ready to pull out the flange B; then Fig.13 As shown in FIG. 1 , the material transfer unit pulls out flange B, and at this time, a new flange to be processed is loaded at the position where flange A was originally located; then as shown in FIG. Fig.14 As shown, the rotating ring part continues to rotate, preparing to align the flange C with the material transfer unit; then Fig.15 As shown, flange C is aligned with the material transfer unit, and the mobile unit is ready to transfer flange C to the first lifting seat, so as to process flange C. In the subsequent processing of flange C, the rotating ring part must also rotate counterclockwise, and the material transfer unit must also transfer flange B to the bottom of the detection unit for detection, and after the detection is completed, flange B is transferred to the unloading channel. And subsequently, at the loading position, a new flange to be processed is loaded into the empty space that originally carried flange B. By repeating this process, multiple flanges can be processed uninterruptedly.
[0051] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.
Claims
1. An efficient drilling device for flange processing, characterized in that: It includes a base plate, a material loading and rotating unit, a fixed limiting unit, a material unloading unit, a material moving unit and a drilling unit; the material loading and rotating unit includes a circular rotating annular portion installed on the base plate and capable of rotating on the base plate, and a first rotating driving unit for driving the rotating annular portion to rotate, and the rotating annular portion has a plurality of bearing positions for bearing flanges; the fixed limiting unit includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the base plate, two connecting rods fixedly connected to the fixed seat, a U-shaped frame connected to the two connecting rods, a U-shaped seat fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and a fixed annular portion fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat, the fixed annular portion is surrounded by the rotating annular portion, and the fixed annular portion abuts against the upper surface of the base plate; the material moving unit can be used to move the flange, and the drilling unit is used to drill holes in the flange to be processed.
2. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each bearing position has two strip-shaped limit plates, and a strip pressure plate is hingedly connected to the strip limit plates through an elastic reset hinge component, and both ends of the strip pressure plate have arc chamfers; the base plate is connected to a first mounting plate through a plurality of L-shaped connecting plates, and a first electric lifting rod is installed on the first mounting plate, and the first electric lifting rod drives a second rotation driving unit, and the second rotation driving unit drives a first lifting seat, and the first lifting seat can pass through the center hole of the fixed annular part, and the U-shaped seat is connected to a second mounting plate through a plurality of radial rods, and a second mounting plate is installed with a The rotating plate rotates relative to the second mounting plate, and a cylindrical insertion positioning column is fixed on the rotating plate. The insertion positioning column can be inserted into the flange, and the bottom end of the insertion positioning column has a bottom chamfer. The flange can be clamped and fixed between the first lifting seat and the rotating plate. The second mounting plate has a plurality of arc-shaped through grooves, and the second mounting plate is connected to the second lifting seat through a second electric lifting rod. The second lifting seat is equipped with a plurality of arc-shaped abutting blocks inserted into the arc-shaped through grooves, and the bottom ends of the arc-shaped abutting blocks can abut against the rotating plate to limit the rotation of the rotating plate.
3. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material moving unit includes a first mounting seat installed on the substrate, a first electric push rod installed on the first mounting seat, and a first push plate driven by the first electric push rod, the end of the first push plate is in the shape of an arc, the first push plate is connected to an L-shaped mounting plate, the L-shaped mounting plate is installed with a third electric lifting rod, the third electric lifting rod drives the first lifting plate, the first lifting plate is connected to the arc mounting plate, and the arc mounting plate has a plurality of first positioning columns; the material unloading unit includes a second mounting seat installed on the substrate, a second electric push rod installed on the second mounting seat, a second push plate driven by the second electric push rod, and a receiving seat fixed on the substrate, the end of the second push plate is in the shape of an arc, the receiving seat has a material unloading channel in which the flange can fall, the second push plate is located in the material unloading channel, and the upper surface of the receiving seat, the upper surface of the rotating annular portion, and the upper surface of the fixed annular portion are flush.
4. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the rotating annular portion has a circle of teeth, and the first rotating driving unit includes a driving motor and a driving gear driven by the driving motor and meshing with the circle of teeth.
5. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material discharge channel includes two straight channels and an arc-shaped channel connecting the two straight channels; one side of the receiving seat has an arc surface matching the outer circumferential surface of the rotating annular portion, and the receiving seat also has an avoidance groove for allowing a circle of teeth to pass through.
6. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a detection unit, which includes a mounting frame installed on the receiving seat, a plurality of fourth electric lifting rods installed on the mounting frame, and a second lifting plate driven by the fourth electric lifting rods, wherein the second lifting plate has a plurality of second positioning columns; the mounting frame includes two L-shaped frames and an arc-shaped connecting plate connecting the two L-shaped frames, the number of the first positioning columns is three, and the number of the second positioning columns is five.
7. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first push plate is connected to a plurality of first limit rods, and the first mounting seat is provided with a plurality of first limit channels cooperating with the first limit rods; the second push plate is connected to a plurality of second limit rods, and the second mounting seat is provided with a plurality of second limit channels cooperating with the second limit rods; the first push plate is provided with a plurality of limit guide columns, and the first lifting plate is provided with a plurality of limit guide holes.
8. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are 8 bearing positions which are distributed in a circular shape with equal spacing; the inner width of the U-shaped seat is equal to the width between the two strip-shaped limiting plates.
9. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first lifting seat includes a circular seat and a plurality of radial protrusions fixedly connected to the circular seat.
10. The high-efficiency drilling device for flange processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of arc-shaped through grooves and the plurality of arc-shaped abutment blocks correspond one to one, each arc-shaped abutment block is inserted into an arc-shaped through groove, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped abutment block is provided with an anti-slip pad.