Tool testing table for assembling tool and rapid positioning method

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of assembly machining, and discloses an assembly tool testing table and a rapid positioning method, and the assembly tool testing table comprises a displacement unit, a test plate installation unit, a drill plate installation unit, and a chip and cooling liquid collection and storage unit; the displacement unit comprises an operator, a controller, a motor, a linear guide rail, a manual locking device, a comprehensive moving support, an emergency stop switch and a leakage protector; the test panel mounting unit comprises a cabin body, a cabin door, a sensor and a pneumatic locking device; the drill plate mounting unit is used for manually locking a drill plate; the chip and cooling liquid collecting and storing unit is used for collecting chips and cooling liquid generated in the cutting process and comprises a drawable wind belt storage area, a tool storage area, a test plate storage area and an auxiliary tool storage area. The test efficiency and the machining quality of the assembly cutter can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of assembly processing, and specifically relates to a tool testing platform for assembly tool testing and a rapid positioning method. Background Art

[0002] In modern aerospace and other fields involving assembly and processing, automatic feed drills are widely used in manual assembly and hole making of aerospace products due to their excellent performance. Taking aviation products as an example, tool testing is required before assembly and hole making to solidify the tool parameters for the assembly and hole making scheme. However, the automatic feed drill processing process requires precise guidance through the drill jig. The drill template on which the drill jig is installed and the processed parts have tooling to ensure their relative position relationship during the product processing process. During the tool trial process, the relative position relationship between the drill template and the test plate needs to be flexibly adjusted. Ordinary tooling and test benches with vises installed are difficult to complete the rapid shifting requirements of the tool trial process.

[0003] At present, the tool test process can only rely on the vise installed on the table to clamp the test plate and then use the bow clamp to fix the drill template on the test plate. After the hole position changes, the bow clamp can only be loosened and the relative position of the drill template and the test plate can be manually adjusted and locked. This seriously affects the efficiency of the assembly tool test and it is difficult to ensure the curing cycle of the program parameters. At the same time, since the relative position of the drill template and the test plate is guaranteed by the manual locking of the bow clamp, the rigidity is poor and the runout is large, the test processing quality is systematically affected, and the reliability of the test results is not strong.

[0004] Based on the above problems, the present invention provides a tool test bench for an assembly tool test and a rapid positioning method for an automatic feed drill assembly tool parameter curing test. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention application proposes a tool test stand for assembly tool testing and a rapid positioning method to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and improve the assembly tool testing efficiency and processing quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above invention objectives, the technical solutions adopted in this application are as follows:

[0007] An assembly tool testing table, comprising:

[0008] A displacement unit, comprising an operator, a controller, a motor, a linear guide, a manual locking device, an integrated movable support and an emergency stop switch, wherein the displacement unit is used to quickly and accurately locate the tool position and the test plate position, wherein the operator signal output end is connected to the controller signal input end, wherein the controller output end is respectively connected to two motors, an emergency stop switch and a pneumatic locking device, wherein the two motors are respectively connected to the drilling template installation unit and the integrated movable support for displacement along the linear guide, wherein the integrated movable support is manually controlled for displacement along the linear guide, and wherein manual locking devices are respectively arranged at the connection between the drilling template installation unit and the integrated movable support and the linear guide;

[0009] A test plate installation unit, comprising a cabin, a cabin door, a sensor, and a pneumatic locking device, wherein the test plate installation unit is used to quickly and stably clamp the test plate, the cabin is connected to a z-axis linear guide rail installed on an integrated movable support, the cabin is composed of a metal frame, an acrylic back plate and a top plate, the cabin door is connected to the slide rails on both sides of the cabin metal frame, the sensor signal source output end is connected to the controller signal input end, the sensor is installed at a portion that can only contact the cabin when the cabin door is completely closed, the controller controls the opening of the pneumatic locking device, the pneumatic locking device is used to lock the test plate placed inside the cabin, and the pneumatic locking devices are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sections on the left and right sides of the cabin metal frame;

[0010] A drilling template installation unit, comprising an x-direction displacement support, a locking handwheel, and a locking nail. The drilling template installation unit is used to manually lock the drilling template. The x-direction displacement support is connected to the x-axis motor and the x-axis linear guide rail. The locking handwheel is symmetrically stuck in two grooves in the upper section of the x-direction displacement support, and the locking nails are symmetrically fixed in the left and right holes in the middle section of the x-direction displacement support.

[0011] A chip and coolant collection and storage unit is used to collect chips and coolant generated during the cutting process, and includes a retractable air belt storage area, a tool storage area, a test plate storage area, and an auxiliary tool storage area. The storage unit is located in the non-working part of the tool testing table, and the storage unit is used to store the air belt, hole processing tools, test plates, and auxiliary tools needed in the tool testing process.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes a tool testing platform body, and the displacement unit, the test plate installation unit, the drilling template installation unit, and the chip and coolant collection and storage unit are all mechanically connected to the tool testing platform body.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the operator comprises an emergency stop button, a pneumatic locking button, an x-axis motion control rocker, and a z-axis motion control rocker, and the signal output ends of the operator's emergency stop switch, pneumatic locking button, x-axis motion control rocker, and z-axis motion control rocker are respectively connected to four signal input ends of the controller;

[0014] The signal input end of the controller is respectively connected to the emergency stop switch of the operator, the pneumatic locking button, the x-axis motion control rocker, the z-axis motion control rocker and the signal output end of the sensor.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the linear guide includes two parallel x-axis linear guides, two parallel y-axis linear guides, and two parallel z-axis linear guides. The x-axis linear guide and the y-axis linear guide are respectively installed on the upper surface of the tool testing table, and the z-axis linear guide is installed on the vertical surface of the integrated movable support.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the motor includes an x-axis motor and a z-axis motor. The x-axis motor is connected to the drilling template installation unit to move along the x-axis linear guide rail, and the z-axis motor is connected to the lower end plane of the integrated movable support to drive the test plate installation unit to move along the z-axis.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the manual locking device comprises an x-direction manual locking device and a y-direction manual locking device, the x-direction manual locking device is installed at two positions on the left and right sides of the front side of the connection between the x-direction displacement support and the two parallel x-axis linear guide rails, and the y-direction manual locking device is installed at two positions on the front and back sides of the right side of the connection between the integrated movable support and the two parallel y-axis linear guide rails;

[0018] The integrated movable support is manually controlled to move along the Y-axis linear guide rail.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the sensor will output a signal to the controller after the cabin door is closed, and the controller will enable the pneumatic locking button control authority only after receiving the cabin door closing signal, that is, the pneumatic locking device can be activated only when the cabin door is closed.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the pneumatic locking device comprises four fixed supports and a pneumatic thruster, the fixed supports are symmetrically mounted on the upper and lower sections on the left and right sides of the interior of the cabin metal frame, and the pneumatic thruster can move along the y-axis direction inside the fixed supports;

[0021] The locking hand wheel comprises an angled head stud and a hand wheel, the angled portion of the angled head stud is in contact with the rear surface of the fixed drilling template, the hand wheel is threadedly connected to the angled head stud, and the hand wheel is located in front of the front surface of the x-direction displacement support;

[0022] The locking nail includes a flat head screw and a locking nut. The inner side of the large end of the flat head screw is in contact with the rear surface of the fixed drilling template, the upper side of the flat head screw is in contact with the lower surface of the fixed drilling template, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the flat head screw. The locking nut is located in front of the front surface of the x-direction displacement support.

[0023] As a further solution of the present invention, the chip and coolant collection unit uses the internal inclined surface of the tool testing table to make the chips and cutting fluid fall into the chip and coolant collection unit placed at the bottom of the inclined surface by gravity.

[0024] A method for quickly positioning a tool test bench for assembling a tool, using the tool test bench, comprises the following steps:

[0025] Step 1: Preparation: Install the drilling template on the x-direction displacement support. The locking handwheel and locking nail fix the drilling template to the rear surface of the x-direction displacement support, and connect the power supply.

[0026] Step 2: Lock the test plate, start the pneumatic locking button of the operator, and the pneumatic propeller of the pneumatic locking device moves forward to lock the test plate;

[0027] Step 3: Position adjustment and locking: release the manual locking device in the x-direction, and move the x-axis motion control rocker to control the x-direction displacement support to move left and right. When the x-direction displacement support reaches the specified position, stop moving the x-axis motion control rocker and tighten the x-direction manual locking device. Move the z-axis motion control rocker to control the test board installation unit to move up and down. When the test board installation unit reaches the specified position, stop moving the z-axis motion control rocker, release the y-direction manual locking device, and manually pull the integrated movable support to move forward and backward. When the integrated movable support reaches the specified position, stop pulling the integrated movable support and tighten the y-direction manual locking device.

[0028] Step 4: Quickly shift during the processing, fix the processing tool on the drilling template, start the tool to perform the assembly hole making test, and after a hole is prepared, it needs to be shifted and then the hole is made. The x-direction manual locking device is manually released, and the x-axis motion control rocker and the z-axis motion control rocker are moved according to the position movement requirements to quickly move the x-direction displacement support and the test plate installation unit to the specified position, and then the x-direction manual locking device is locked.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0030] 1. In the present application, the drill template does not need to be disassembled after being installed on the tool testing table. When in use, only the tools on the drill template need to be replaced. There is no need to disassemble the entire template or to carry the heavy drill template, which saves most of the disassembly and assembly steps and solves the problem of low efficiency of tool assembly testing in the existing tool testing process and difficulty in ensuring the curing cycle of the program parameters.

[0031] 2. This application can quickly move the processing tool to the desired position by setting a displacement unit, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of tool testing.

[0032] 3. This application can semi-automatically complete the knife testing experiment by setting up several pneumatic and electric components, which has good application effects and broad application prospects.

[0033] The present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0035] In the attached picture:

[0036] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of assembling a tool test bench for tool testing of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the displacement unit structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the test board installation unit structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling template installation unit of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip and coolant collection and storage unit of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operator of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 This is a working principle diagram of the controller of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic locking device of the present invention.

[0044] In the figure: 1, displacement unit; 2, test plate installation unit; 3, drilling template installation unit; 4, chip and coolant collection and storage unit; 101, operator; 102, controller; 103, motor; 104 linear guide; 105, manual locking device; 106, integrated mobile support; 107, emergency stop switch; 201, cabin; 202, cabin door; 203, sensor; 204, pneumatic locking device; 301, x-direction displacement support; 302, locking hand wheel; 303, locking nail; 401, chip and coolant collection area; 402, storage area; 10 11. Emergency stop button; 1012. Pneumatic locking button; 1013. X-axis motion control joystick; 1014. Z-axis motion control joystick; 1031. X-axis motor; 1032. Z-axis motor; 1041. X-axis linear guide; 1042. Y-axis linear guide; 1043. Z-axis linear guide; 1051. X-direction manual locking device; 1052. Y-direction manual locking device; 2041. Fixed support; 2042. Pneumatic thruster; 3021. Angle head stud; 3022. Handwheel; 3031. Flat head screw; 3032. Lock nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] In a first aspect, an object of the present invention is to provide a tool testing table for testing an assembled tool, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art and improve the test efficiency and processing quality of the assembled tool.

[0047] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0048] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a tool test bench for testing an assembled tool, comprising: a displacement unit 1, a test plate mounting unit 2, a drill template mounting unit 3, and a chip and coolant collection and storage unit 4.

[0049] The displacement unit includes an operator 101, a controller 102, a motor 103, a linear guide 104, a manual locking device 105, an integrated movable support 106 and an emergency stop switch 107. The displacement unit 1 is used to quickly and accurately locate the tool position and the test plate position. The signal output end of the operator 101 is connected to the signal input end of the controller 102. The output end of the controller 102 is respectively connected to two motors 103, the emergency stop switch 107, and the pneumatic locking device 105. The two motors 103 are respectively connected to the drilling template installation unit 3 and the integrated movable support 106 for displacement along the linear guide. The integrated movable support 106 is manually controlled to be displaced along the linear guide. Manual locking devices 105 are respectively arranged at the connection between the drilling template installation unit 3, the integrated movable support 106 and the linear guide 104.

[0050] The test plate installation unit 2 includes a cabin 201, a cabin door 202, a sensor 203, and a pneumatic locking device 204. The test plate installation unit 2 is used to quickly and stably clamp the test plate. The cabin 201 is connected to the z-axis linear guide 104 installed on the integrated movable support 106. The cabin 201 is composed of a metal frame, an acrylic back plate and a top plate. The cabin door 202 is connected to the slide rails on both sides of the metal frame of the cabin 201. The signal source output end of the sensor 203 is connected to the signal input end of the controller 102. The sensor 203 is installed on the part that can only contact the cabin 201 when the cabin door 202 is completely closed. The controller 102 controls the opening of the pneumatic locking device 204. The pneumatic locking device 204 is used to lock the test plate placed inside the cabin 201. The pneumatic locking devices 204 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sections on the left and right sides of the metal frame of the cabin 201.

[0051] The drilling template installation unit 3 includes an x-direction displacement support 301, a locking handwheel 302, and a locking nail 303. The drilling template installation unit 3 is used to manually lock the drilling template. The x-direction displacement support 301 is connected to the x-axis motor 103 and the x-axis linear guide 104. The locking handwheel 302 is symmetrically stuck in the two grooves in the upper section of the x-direction displacement support 301, and the locking nail 303 is symmetrically fixed in the left and right holes in the middle section of the x-direction displacement support 301.

[0052] The chip and coolant collection and storage unit 4 comprises a chip and coolant collection area 401 and a storage area 402. The chip and coolant collection area 401 is used to collect chips and coolant generated during the cutting process. The storage area 402 comprises a retractable air belt storage area, a tool storage area, a test plate storage area, and an auxiliary tool storage area. The storage area 402 is located in the non-working part of the tool testing table. The storage area 402 is used to store air belts, hole processing tools, test plates, auxiliary tools, etc. required during the tool testing process.

[0053] Furthermore, the displacement unit 1, the test plate mounting unit 2, the drilling template mounting unit 3, and the chip and coolant collection and storage unit 4 are all mechanically connected.

[0054] Furthermore, the operator 101 includes an emergency stop button 1011, a pneumatic locking button 1012, an x-axis motion control rocker 1013, and a z-axis motion control rocker 1014. The signal output ends of the emergency stop switch 1011, the pneumatic locking button 1012, the x-axis motion control rocker 1013, and the z-axis motion control rocker 1014 of the operator 101 are respectively connected to the four signal input ends of the controller 102.

[0055] Furthermore, the signal input end of the controller is respectively connected to the signal output end of the emergency stop switch, the pneumatic locking button, the x-axis motion control rocker, the z-axis motion control rocker and the signal output end of the sensor.

[0056] Furthermore, the linear guide 104 includes two parallel x-axis linear guides 1041, two parallel y-axis linear guides 1042, and two parallel z-axis linear guides 1043. The x-axis linear guide 1041 and the y-axis linear guide 1042 are respectively installed on the upper surface of the tool testing table, and the z-axis linear guide 1043 is installed on the vertical surface of the integrated movable support 106.

[0057] Furthermore, the motor 103 includes an x-axis motor 1031 and a z-axis motor 1032. The x-axis motor 1031 is connected to the drilling template installation unit 3 to move along the x-axis linear guide rail, and the z-axis motor 1032 is connected to the lower end plane of the integrated movable support 106 to drive the test plate installation unit 2 to move along the z-axis.

[0058] Furthermore, the manual locking device 105 includes an x-direction manual locking device 1051 and a y-direction manual locking device 1052. The x-direction manual locking device 1051 is installed at two positions on the left and right sides of the front connection between the x-direction displacement support 301 and the two parallel x-axis linear guides 1041, and the y-direction manual locking device 1052 is installed at two positions on the front and back sides of the right side connection between the integrated movable support 106 and the two parallel y-axis linear guides 1042.

[0059] Furthermore, the integrated movable support 106 is manually controlled to move along the Y-axis linear guide 1042 .

[0060] Furthermore, the sensor 203 will output a signal to the controller 102 after the hatch 202 is closed. The controller 102 will enable the control authority of the pneumatic locking button 1012 only after receiving the hatch 202 closing signal, that is, the pneumatic locking device 204 can be started only when the hatch 202 is closed.

[0061] Furthermore, the pneumatic locking device 204 includes four fixed supports 2041 and a pneumatic thruster 2042. The fixed supports 2041 are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sections on the left and right sides of the metal frame of the cabin 201, and the pneumatic thruster 2042 can move along the y-axis direction inside the fixed supports 2041.

[0062] Furthermore, the locking handwheel 302 includes an angle head stud 3021 and a handwheel 3022, the angled portion of the angle head stud 3021 is in contact with the rear surface of the fixed drilling template, the handwheel 3022 is threadedly connected to the angle head stud, and the handwheel is located in front of the front surface of the x-direction displacement support 301.

[0063] Furthermore, the locking nail 303 includes a flat head screw 3031 and a locking nut 3032, the inner side of the large end of the flat head screw 3031 is in contact with the rear surface of the fixed drilling template, the upper side of the flat head screw 3031 is in contact with the lower surface of the fixed drilling template, and the locking nut 3032 is threadedly connected to the flat head screw 3031, and the locking nut 3032 is located in front of the front surface of the x-direction displacement support 301.

[0064] Furthermore, the chip and coolant collection unit 4 uses the internal inclined surface of the tool testing platform to make the chips and cutting fluid fall into the chip and coolant collection area 401 placed at the bottom of the inclined surface by gravity.

[0065] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a method for quickly positioning a tool and a test plate using a tool test stand for assembling a tool test as described above, which method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0066] Step 1: Preparation: Install the drilling template on the x-direction displacement support 301. The locking hand wheel 302 and the locking nail 303 fix the drilling template on the rear surface of the x-direction displacement support 301, and connect the power supply.

[0067] Step 2: Lock the test plate. Start the pneumatic locking button 1011 of the operator 101, and the pneumatic propeller 2042 of the pneumatic locking device 204 moves forward to lock the test plate.

[0068] Step three, position adjustment and locking, release the x-direction manual locking device 1051, and move the x-axis motion control rocker 1013 to control the x-direction displacement support 301 to move left and right. When the x-direction displacement support 301 reaches the specified position, stop moving the x-axis motion control rocker 1013 and tighten the x-direction manual locking device 1051. Move the z-axis motion control rocker 1014 to control the test board installation unit 2 to move up and down. When the test board installation unit 2 reaches the specified position, stop moving the z-axis motion control rocker 1014, release the y-direction manual locking device 1052, and manually pull the integrated movable support 106 to move forward and backward. When the integrated movable support 106 reaches the specified position, stop pulling the integrated movable support 106 and tighten the y-direction manual locking device 1052.

[0069] Step 4: Quickly shift during the processing, fix the processing tool on the drilling template, start the tool to perform the assembly hole making test, and after a hole is prepared, it needs to be shifted and then the hole is made. The x-direction manual locking device 1051 is manually released, and the x-axis motion control rocker 1013 and the z-axis motion control rocker 1014 are moved quickly to the specified position according to the position movement requirements, and then the x-direction manual locking device is locked.

[0070] So far, the purpose of the present invention has been achieved.

[0071] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tool test bench for assembling tools, characterized in that: include: A displacement unit, comprising an operator, a controller, a motor, a linear guide, a manual locking device, an integrated movable support and an emergency stop switch, wherein the displacement unit is used to quickly and accurately locate the tool position and the test plate position, wherein the operator signal output end is connected to the controller signal input end, wherein the controller output end is respectively connected to two motors, an emergency stop switch and a pneumatic locking device, wherein the two motors are respectively connected to the drilling template installation unit and the integrated movable support for displacement along the linear guide, wherein the integrated movable support is manually controlled for displacement along the linear guide, and wherein manual locking devices are respectively arranged at the connection between the drilling template installation unit and the integrated movable support and the linear guide; A test plate installation unit, comprising a cabin, a cabin door, a sensor, and a pneumatic locking device, wherein the test plate installation unit is used to quickly and stably clamp the test plate, the cabin is connected to a z-axis linear guide rail installed on an integrated movable support, the cabin is composed of a metal frame, an acrylic back plate and a top plate, the cabin door is connected to the slide rails on both sides of the cabin metal frame, the sensor signal source output end is connected to the controller signal input end, the sensor is installed at a portion that can only contact the cabin when the cabin door is completely closed, the controller controls the opening of the pneumatic locking device, the pneumatic locking device is used to lock the test plate placed inside the cabin, and the pneumatic locking devices are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sections on the left and right sides of the cabin metal frame; A drilling template installation unit, comprising an x-direction displacement support, a locking handwheel, and a locking nail. The drilling template installation unit is used to manually lock the drilling template. The x-direction displacement support is connected to the x-axis motor and the x-axis linear guide rail. The locking handwheel is symmetrically stuck in two grooves in the upper section of the x-direction displacement support, and the locking nails are symmetrically fixed in the left and right holes in the middle section of the x-direction displacement support. A chip and coolant collection and storage unit is used to collect chips and coolant generated during the cutting process, and includes a retractable air belt storage area, a tool storage area, a test plate storage area, and an auxiliary tool storage area. The storage unit is located in the non-working part of the tool testing table, and the storage unit is used to store the air belt, hole processing tools, test plates, and auxiliary tools needed in the tool testing process.

2. The tool test stand for assembling a tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a tool testing platform body, and the displacement unit, the test plate installation unit, the drilling template installation unit, and the chip and coolant collection and storage unit are all mechanically connected to the tool testing platform body.

3. The tool test stand for assembling a tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operator comprises an emergency stop button, a pneumatic locking button, an x-axis motion control rocker, and a z-axis motion control rocker, and the signal output ends of the operator's emergency stop switch, pneumatic locking button, x-axis motion control rocker, and z-axis motion control rocker are respectively connected to four signal input ends of the controller; The signal input end of the controller is respectively connected to the emergency stop switch of the operator, the pneumatic locking button, the x-axis motion control rocker, the z-axis motion control rocker and the signal output end of the sensor.

4. The tool test stand for assembling a tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear guide comprises two parallel x-axis linear guides, two parallel y-axis linear guides, and two parallel z-axis linear guides. The x-axis linear guide and the y-axis linear guide are respectively installed on the upper surface of the tool testing table, and the z-axis linear guide is installed on the vertical surface of the integrated movable support.

5. The tool test stand for assembling a tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor comprises an x-axis motor and a z-axis motor. The x-axis motor is connected to the drilling template installation unit to move along the x-axis linear guide rail, and the z-axis motor is connected to the lower end plane of the integrated movable support to drive the test plate installation unit to move along the z-axis.

6. The tool test stand for assembling a tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The manual locking device comprises an x-direction manual locking device and a y-direction manual locking device, wherein the x-direction manual locking device is installed at two positions on the left and right sides of the connection between the x-direction displacement support and the two parallel x-axis linear guide rails, and the y-direction manual locking device is installed at two positions on the front and back sides of the connection between the integrated movable support and the two parallel y-axis linear guide rails; The integrated movable support is manually controlled to move along the Y-axis linear guide rail.

7. The tool test stand for assembling a tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sensor will output a signal to the controller after the hatch is closed. The controller will enable the pneumatic locking button control authority only after receiving the hatch closing signal, that is, the pneumatic locking device can be activated only when the hatch is closed.

8. The tool test stand for assembling a tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic locking device comprises four fixed supports and a pneumatic thruster, wherein the fixed supports are symmetrically mounted on the upper and lower sections on the left and right sides of the interior of the cabin metal frame, and the pneumatic thruster can move along the y-axis direction inside the fixed supports; The locking hand wheel comprises an angled head stud and a hand wheel, the angled portion of the angled head stud is in contact with the rear surface of the fixed drilling template, the hand wheel is threadedly connected to the angled head stud, and the hand wheel is located in front of the front surface of the x-direction displacement support; The locking nail includes a flat head screw and a locking nut. The inner side of the large end of the flat head screw is in contact with the rear surface of the fixed drilling template, the upper side of the flat head screw is in contact with the lower surface of the fixed drilling template, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the flat head screw. The locking nut is located in front of the front surface of the x-direction displacement support.

9. The tool test stand for assembling a tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chip and coolant collection unit uses the inner inclined surface of the tool testing platform body to make the chips and cutting fluid fall into the chip and coolant collection unit placed at the bottom of the inclined surface by gravity.

10. A method for quickly positioning a tool test bench for assembling a tool, using the tool test bench described in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Preparation: Install the drilling template on the x-direction displacement support. The locking handwheel and locking nail fix the drilling template to the rear surface of the x-direction displacement support, and connect the power supply. Step 2: Lock the test plate, start the pneumatic locking button of the operator, and the pneumatic propeller of the pneumatic locking device moves forward to lock the test plate; Step 3: Position adjustment and locking: release the manual locking device in the x-direction, and move the x-axis motion control rocker to control the x-direction displacement support to move left and right. When the x-direction displacement support reaches the specified position, stop moving the x-axis motion control rocker and tighten the x-direction manual locking device. Move the z-axis motion control rocker to control the test board installation unit to move up and down. When the test board installation unit reaches the specified position, stop moving the z-axis motion control rocker, release the y-direction manual locking device, and manually pull the integrated movable support to move forward and backward. When the integrated movable support reaches the specified position, stop pulling the integrated movable support and tighten the y-direction manual locking device. Step 4: Quickly shift during the processing, fix the processing tool on the drilling template, start the tool to perform the assembly hole making test, and after a hole is prepared, it needs to be shifted and then the hole is made. The x-direction manual locking device is manually released, and the x-axis motion control rocker and the z-axis motion control rocker are moved according to the position movement requirements to quickly move the x-direction displacement support and the test plate installation unit to the specified position, and then the x-direction manual locking device is locked.

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