Plate cutting width adjustable cutting equipment for hardware machining
By designing a cutting equipment including winding components, pulling components, moving striping mechanisms and electrical control mechanisms, the existing cutting machines have solved the problems of poor cutting stability and low efficiency when cutting coiled steel strips, and efficient and stable cutting is achieved, and the sheet quality requirements of hardware are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510104607.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-23
AI Technical Summary
When cutting coiled steel strips, existing cutting machines have poor cutting stability and low cutting efficiency, and the quality of the cut plate cannot meet the production requirements of hardware.
A cutting device including a winding assembly, a pulling assembly, a moving striping mechanism and an electrical control mechanism are designed. The winding assembly is used to support the coiled steel belt, the pulling assembly is used to pull the steel belt expansion, the moving striping mechanism has the freedom to move along the width direction of the steel belt, and can cut the unfolded steel belt and adjust the cutting width, and the electronic control mechanism is used to control the operation of the equipment.
The stable cutting of the coiled steel strip is achieved, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the quality of the cut plate is ensured to meet the production requirements of hardware.
Smart Images

Figure CN119525604A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hardware processing, and more specifically, relates to a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plates used in hardware processing. Background Art
[0002] The processing of hardware is to place metal sheets on machining equipment for processing and forming. The sheets for processing hardware are cut from coiled steel strips. The coiled steel strips are in coiled form. When the hardware needs to be processed, the coiled steel strips are first gradually unfolded, and then one or more cutting machines are used to cut the coiled steel strips along its length to form multiple strips of sheets. The strips of sheets can be used to process hardware after being cut to a fixed length. In the process of cutting the coiled steel strip, the movement of the cutting position of the cutting machine is manually controlled and adjusted, so that the coiled steel strip can be cut into multiple strips of the same width or different widths for processing hardware.
[0003] However, in actual cutting operations, the cutting stability of the cutting machine is poor, the cutting efficiency is low, and the quality of the cut plate cannot meet the production requirements of hardware. Therefore, it is urgent to design a device that can automatically cut the coiled steel strip and divide it into multiple strip plates, so that the quality of the cut plate meets the processing requirements of hardware. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing, aiming to solve the technical problems of poor cutting stability and low cutting efficiency during the cutting process of the cutting machine on the coiled steel strip.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing, comprising: A winding assembly, used for supporting a coiled steel strip, the coiled steel strip having a degree of freedom of rotation around its circumference on the winding assembly, and the coiled steel strip is unwound from one side of the winding assembly; A pulling assembly is arranged near the side where the coiled steel strip is unfolded and is located on both sides of the unfolded coiled steel strip, and the pulling assembly is used to pull the coiled steel strip to gradually unfold; A movable stripping mechanism has the freedom to move along the width direction of the coiled steel strip, and is used to cut the unrolled steel strip. The width of the steel strip cut by the movable stripping mechanism can be adjusted, and the steel strip is cut along its length direction as the steel strip moves, so that the steel strip is cut into a plurality of strip structures; The electric control mechanism is electrically connected to the winding assembly, the pulling assembly and the moving slitting mechanism respectively and controls the operation thereof respectively.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the winding assembly includes: Two sets of support frames are arranged at intervals and both have the freedom to be raised and lowered in the vertical direction; A winder, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the two sets of support frames, the winder is suitable for driving the coiled steel strip to rotate in a circumferential direction, the coiled steel strip can rotate on the winder, the winder is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism; A protective cover, one side of which is rotatably connected to the two groups of support frame sides, the protective cover rotates around the connection between it and the support frame to form a plane in the vertical plane, and the protective cover forms a semi-enclosure on the side of the coiled steel strip away from the pulling assembly.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the two groups of support frames are provided with elongated through holes near their upper ends, and the length direction of the elongated through holes is along the horizontal direction. Both ends of the winding machine are connected with bearing parts, and the bearing parts are inserted into the elongated through holes. The position of the bearing parts in the elongated through holes can be adjusted and locked to adjust the distance between the rolled steel strip and the pulling assembly, thereby making the steel strip unfolded on the rolled steel strip in a tensioned state.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the pulling components are multiple groups and are arranged at intervals, each including: A sliding seat, with a sliding rail at the upper end, wherein the length direction of the sliding rail is along the width direction of the steel belt; A sliding plate, the lower end of which is slidably connected to the slide rail, the sliding plate has a sliding freedom along the length direction of the slide rail, the side of the sliding seat is connected to a pusher, the pushing end of the pusher is connected to the sliding plate and is used to push the sliding plate to slide; The telescopic column is arranged vertically, the lower end of which is connected to the upper end of the sliding plate, and has the freedom of vertical telescopic adjustment; An upper driving roller is arranged horizontally and one end of which is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column. The upper driving roller is located at the upper end of the steel belt and is used to roll against the steel belt to drive the steel belt to expand and move; The lower driving roller is arranged horizontally and one end of which is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column. The lower driving roller is located at the lower end of the steel belt and is used to roll and abut the steel belt to drive the steel belt to unfold and move. The upper driving roller and the lower driving roller are combined to form a clamp for the steel belt. The pusher, the telescopic column, the upper driving roller and the lower driving roller are all electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and their operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism.
[0009] In a possible implementation, a slide groove is provided on the upper end of the telescopic column and on one side close to the steel belt, and one end of the upper drive roller and / or one end of the lower drive roller are both slidably connected to the slide groove and can move and limit in the slide groove to adjust the distance between the upper drive roller and the lower drive roller.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the upper driving roller and the lower driving roller both include: A driver, one end of which is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column and the other end of which is a power output end, wherein the driver is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism; A main roller is arranged horizontally and one end of which is connected to the power output end of the driver; An extension shaft is arranged horizontally and one end of the extension shaft is connected to the other end of the main roller, and is arranged coaxially with the main roller. The length of the extension shaft can be adjusted; The extension roller is arranged horizontally and one end of the extension roller is connected to the other end of the extension shaft. The extension roller is arranged coaxially with the extension shaft. The diameter of the extension roller is the same as the diameter of the main roller, and both are used to roll against the steel belt and drive the steel belt to unfold and move.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the moving stripping mechanism includes: The support column is arranged on one side of the unfolded steel belt and has the freedom of vertical extension and contraction; A wind tube, the upper end of which is connected to the support column; A support plate is connected to the bottom of the wind tube and is arranged horizontally, with its length direction along the width direction of the steel belt; A plurality of cutters, each of which has an upper end slidably connected to the bottom end of the support plate, the cutters having a sliding freedom along the width direction of the steel strip, and the cutters are used to cut the steel strip and the cutting height can be adjusted; A plurality of push rods are connected to the bottom end of the support plate at intervals, and the plurality of push rods are respectively connected to the plurality of cutting machines in a one-to-one correspondence. The push rods are used to push the cutting machines to slide so as to adjust the cutting width of the steel strip. The support column, the plurality of cutting machines and the plurality of push rods are all electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and their operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the upper end of the support column is connected to the bottom end of a rotating table, the top end of the rotating table has the freedom of circumferential rotation in a horizontal plane, the rotating table is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism, the top end of the rotating table is connected to a sliding part, the sliding part is horizontally arranged with one end connected to the rotating table and the other end being a cantilever end, the upper end of the wind cylinder is slidably connected to the bottom end of the sliding part and has the freedom of sliding along the length direction of the sliding part.
[0013] In a possible implementation, a vacuum cleaner is provided outside the air duct, an air duct is passed through the inside of the air duct, an exhaust duct is connected to the bottom of the support plate and a position avoiding the cutting machine, the exhaust duct is axially along the length direction of the support plate, a plurality of dust suction ports are provided on the exhaust duct along its axial direction, one end of the air duct is connected to the vacuum cleaner, and the other end is connected to the exhaust duct, the vacuum cleaner is used for sucking the gas generated by the cutting machine during the cutting process, the gas enters from the plurality of dust suction ports, the vacuum cleaner is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the cutting machine includes: A slide plate, the upper end of which is slidably connected to the bottom end of the support plate, and the sliding position of which can be adjusted and limited; Two sets of telescopic rods, the upper ends of which are connected to the lower ends of the slide plates, are vertical and spaced apart, and the telescopic rods have vertical telescopic freedom; The cutting machine body is connected to the lower ends of the two groups of telescopic rods and is used for cutting the steel strip. The cutting height of the steel strip by the cutting machine body is adjusted by means of the telescopic rods. The telescopic rods and the cutting machine body are electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and their operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by the present invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by the present invention comprises a winding assembly, a pulling assembly, a moving stripping mechanism and an electric control mechanism, the winding assembly is used to support a coiled steel strip, the coiled steel strip can have a degree of freedom of rotation around its circumference on the winding assembly, and the coiled steel strip is unrolled from one side of the winding assembly; the pulling assembly is arranged close to the unrolled side of the coiled steel strip and is located on both sides of the unrolled coiled steel strip, the pulling assembly is used to pull the coiled steel strip to gradually unroll; the moving stripping mechanism has a degree of freedom of rotation along the coiled steel strip The invention discloses a machine which has the advantages of free movement in the width direction of the shaped steel strip, and the mobile slitting mechanism is used to cut the unfolded steel strip, the cutting width of the steel strip can be adjusted by the mobile slitting mechanism, and the steel strip is cut along its length direction as it moves, so that the steel strip is cut into multiple strip structures; the electric control mechanism is electrically connected to the winding assembly, the pulling assembly and the mobile slitting mechanism respectively and controls the operation respectively, which solves the technical problems of poor cutting stability and low cutting efficiency of the cutting machine in the process of cutting the rolled steel strip, and has the technical effects of being able to maintain stability during cutting, being able to adjust the cutting width of the steel strip, satisfying the production requirements of the quality of the steel strip after cutting, and having high cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a winding assembly of a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pulling assembly of a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile slitting mechanism of a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the lower structure of a mobile slitting mechanism of a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rolling support mechanism of a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rolling support mechanism of a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing provided by another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the rolling support mechanism in the state of being deployed to drive the steel belt.
[0018] Description of reference numerals: 1. Winding assembly; 11. Support frame; 12. Winding machine; 13. Protective cover; 14. Long strip through hole; 15. Bearing; 16. Locking member; 2. Pulling assembly; 21. Sliding seat; 22. Sliding plate; 23. Telescopic column; 24. Upper driving roller; 241. Driver; 242. Main roller; 243. Extension shaft; 244. Extension roller; 25. Lower driving roller; 26. Slide rail; 27. Ejector; 28. Slide trough; 3. Mobile slitting mechanism; 31. Support column; 32. Air cylinder; 33. Support plate; 34. Cutting machine; 341. Slide plate; 342. Telescopic rod; 343. Cutting machine body; 35. Push rod; 36. Rotating table; 37. Sliding part; 38. Air duct; 39. Exhaust duct; 310. Dust suction port; 4. Electric control mechanism; 5. Rolling support mechanism; 51. Arc plate; 52. Sliding strip plate; 53. Roller; 54. Support leg; 55. Curved rail; 56. Bracket; 57. Large roller; 58. Support leg; 6. Steel belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] Please also read Figures 1 to 8 Now, a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate cutting used for hardware processing provided by the present invention is described. The cutting equipment with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used for hardware processing comprises a winding assembly 1, a pulling assembly 2, a moving stripping mechanism 3 and an electric control mechanism 4, wherein the winding assembly 1 is used to support a coiled steel strip 6, and the coiled steel strip 6 can have a degree of freedom to rotate around its circumference on the winding assembly 1, and the coiled steel strip 6 is unrolled from one side of the winding assembly 1; the pulling assembly 2 is arranged close to the side where the coiled steel strip 6 is unrolled and is located on both sides of the unrolled coiled steel strip 6, and the pulling assembly 2 is used to pull the coiled steel strip 6 to gradually unroll; the moving stripping mechanism 3 has a degree of freedom to move along the width direction of the coiled steel strip 6, and the moving stripping mechanism 3 is used to cut the unrolled steel strip 6, and the width of the steel strip 6 cut by the moving stripping mechanism 3 can be adjusted, and as the steel strip 6 moves, the steel strip 6 is cut along its length direction, so that the steel strip 6 is cut into a plurality of strip structures; the electric control mechanism 4 is electrically connected to the winding assembly 1, the pulling assembly 2 and the moving stripping mechanism 3 respectively and controls the operation respectively.
[0021] The present invention provides a cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing. Compared with the prior art, a winding assembly 1 is provided to realize the rotation of a rolled steel strip 6, a pulling assembly 2 is used to pull the steel strip 6 to unfold, so as to facilitate cutting, a mobile stripping mechanism 3 is provided to cut the steel strip 6 and the cutting width can be adjusted, and the mobile stripping mechanism 3 can also be moved as a whole to adjust the position, thereby solving the technical problems of poor cutting stability and low cutting efficiency during the cutting process of the rolled steel strip 6 by the cutting machine, and having the technical effects of being able to maintain stability during cutting, being able to adjust the cutting width of the steel strip 6, satisfying the production requirements in the quality of the steel strip 6 after cutting, and having high cutting efficiency.
[0022] The electric control mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a control panel, a PLC controller arranged inside the control panel, multiple control buttons arranged on the control panel, a control circuit, etc., which can realize electrical connection with the winding component 1, the pulling component 2 and the movable slitting mechanism 3, so that the operation can be controlled separately, and the automatic unfolding and automatic cutting of the coiled steel strip 6 can be realized, and the cutting width of the steel strip 6 can be automatically controlled, thereby realizing the automatic cutting operation of the plate used for hardware processing, improving the cutting efficiency and the production efficiency of hardware, and meeting the production needs.
[0023] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 to Figure 2 The winding assembly 1 includes two sets of support frames 11, a reel 12 and a protective cover 13. The two sets of support frames 11 are arranged at intervals and have the freedom to be adjusted in the vertical direction. The two ends of the reel 12 are rotatably connected to the two sets of support frames 11. The reel 12 is suitable for driving the coiled steel strip 6 to rotate in the circumferential direction. The coiled steel strip 6 can rotate on the reel 12. The reel 12 is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism 4 and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism 4. One side of the protective cover 13 is rotatably connected to the side of the two sets of support frames 11. After the protective cover 13 rotates around the connection between it and the support frame 11, it forms a plane in the vertical plane. The protective cover 13 forms a semi-enclosure of the side of the coiled steel strip 6 away from the pulling assembly 2. The support height of the support frame 11 can be adjusted and limited, so that the height of the coiled steel strip 6 can be adjusted to ensure that the coiled steel strip 6 is off the ground and is conducive to the unfolding and cutting operations. The winder 12 adopts the existing technology, including a motor and a drive shaft, etc. The two ends of the drive shaft are rotatably connected to the two sets of support frames 11, and the motor is connected to one end of the drive shaft and can drive it to rotate. The drive shaft is inserted into the through hole in the middle of the coiled steel strip 6, so that the coiled steel strip 6 can be driven to rotate in the circumferential direction, wherein the motor is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism 4 and the operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism 4. The protective cover 13 is a semicircular ring structure, and its lower end is hingedly arranged with the side of the two sets of support frames 11. It can rotate upward and downward, so as to achieve semi-encirclement of the coiled steel strip 6, play a role in protecting the coiled steel strip 6, and prevent it from unfolding or injuring people from the side of the pulling component 2. The protective cover 13 is made of plastic material, and its position or angle after rotation or swinging can be limited, so that the protective cover 13 can be fixed at a certain position to achieve protection of the coiled steel strip 6.
[0024] In order to fine-tune the position of the coiled steel belt 6 and achieve tensioning of the steel belt 6, in some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2, the two groups of support frames 11 are provided with long strip through holes 14 near their upper ends, and the length direction of the long strip through holes 14 is in the horizontal direction. The two ends of the winder 12 are connected with bearings 15, which are inserted into the long strip through holes 14. The position of the bearings 15 in the long strip through holes 14 can be adjusted and locked to adjust the distance between the rolled steel strip 6 and the pulling assembly 2, so that the steel strip 6 unfolded on the rolled steel strip 6 is in a tensioned state. The long strip through holes 14 pass through both sides of the width direction of the support frame 11, and the end of the driving shaft is connected with the bearings 15, which can slide in the long strip through holes 14, so as to adjust the position of the rolled steel strip 6 and achieve fine adjustment. The bearings 15 will not slide out of the long strip through holes 14, ensuring the adjustment effect of the rolled steel strip 6.
[0025] Specifically, a locking member 16 is provided on the side of the support frame 11 , which can lock the position of the bearing member 15 , thereby fixing the position of the coiled steel strip 6 .
[0026] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 3The pulling assembly 2 is a plurality of groups arranged at intervals, each of which includes a sliding seat 21, a sliding plate 22, a telescopic column 23, an upper driving roller 24 and a lower driving roller 25; the upper end of the sliding seat 21 is provided with a slide rail 26, and the length direction of the slide rail 26 is along the width direction of the steel belt 6; the lower end of the sliding plate 22 is slidably connected to the slide rail 26, and the sliding plate 22 has the freedom to slide along the length direction of the slide rail 26, and the side of the sliding seat 21 is connected with a pusher 27 (a telescopic rod in the prior art, which can be telescopically adjusted after being controlled), and the pushing end of the pusher 27 is connected to the sliding plate 22 and is used to push the sliding plate 22 to slide; the telescopic column 23 is arranged vertically, and the lower end is connected to the upper end of the sliding plate 22, and has The degree of freedom of adjustment is adjusted along the vertical telescopic direction; the upper driving roller 24 is arranged horizontally and one end is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column 23, the upper driving roller 24 is located at the upper end of the steel belt 6 and is used to roll and abut the steel belt 6 to drive the steel belt 6 to expand and move; the lower driving roller 25 is arranged horizontally and one end is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column 23, the lower driving roller 25 is located at the lower end of the steel belt 6 and is used to roll and abut the steel belt 6 to drive the steel belt 6 to expand and move, the upper driving roller 24 and the lower driving roller 25 are combined to form a clamp for the steel belt 6, and the pusher 27, the telescopic column 23, the upper driving roller 24 and the lower driving roller 25 are all electrically connected to the electric control mechanism 4 and the operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism 4. The sliding plate 22 can slide on the sliding seat 21 and the sliding position is adjustable. The position of the sliding plate 22 can be adjusted by controlling the extension and contraction of the pusher 27, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the support and drive of the steel belt 6. By controlling the extension and contraction of the telescopic column 23, the support and drive height of the steel belt 6 can be controlled. In this embodiment, the support and drive movement of the steel belt 6 at different heights and different horizontal positions can be achieved by controlling the electric control mechanism 4. The upper drive roller 24 and the lower drive roller 25 form a clamp that can clamp the steel belt 6, thereby driving the steel belt 6 to move, wherein the rotation direction of the upper drive roller 24 is opposite to that of the lower drive roller 25. In this embodiment, the upper half of the telescopic column 23 is a square columnar structure.
[0027] In order to adjust the distance between the upper driving roller 24 and the lower driving roller 25, it is suitable for clamping and driving the steel belt 6 of different thicknesses. In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A chute 28 is provided on the upper end of the telescopic column 23 and on one side close to the steel belt 6. One end of the upper driving roller 24 and / or one end of the lower driving roller 25 are both slidably connected in the chute 28 and can move and limit in the chute 28 to adjust the distance between the upper driving roller 24 and the lower driving roller 25. A chute 28 is provided on the side of the square column structure (which can be regarded as the inner side), wherein one end of the upper driving roller 24 or the lower driving roller 25 can be slidably connected in the chute 28, or both can be slidably connected in the chute 28. By adjusting the position of the upper driving roller 24 or the lower driving roller 25 in the chute 28, the distance between the two can be adjusted, and then the steel belts 6 of different thicknesses can be clamped and driven to move.
[0028] Specifically, a fastener is connected to the outer side of the telescopic column 23, and the fastener can fix the upper drive roller 24 and the lower drive roller 25, thereby realizing the limiting of the upper drive roller 24 and the lower drive roller 25 in the slide groove 28, wherein the fixing method of the fastener can refer to the prior art and will not be described here.
[0029] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The upper driving roller 24 and the lower driving roller 25 both include a driver 241, a main roller 242, an extension shaft 243 and an extension roller 244; one end of the driver 241 is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column 23, and the other end is a power output end. The driver 241 is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism 4 and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism 4; the main roller 242 is horizontally arranged and one end is power-connected to the power output end of the driver 241; the extension shaft 243 is horizontally arranged and one end is connected to the other end of the main roller 242, and is coaxially arranged with the main roller 242, and the length of the extension shaft 243 can be adjusted; the extension roller 244 is horizontally arranged and one end is connected to the other end of the extension shaft 243, and is coaxially arranged with the extension shaft 243. The diameter of the extension roller 244 is the same as that of the main roller 242, and both are used to roll against the steel belt 6 and drive the steel belt 6 to unfold and move. The driver 241 in this embodiment is a driving motor that can drive the main roller 242 to rotate in the circumferential direction. The rotation direction and speed of the main roller 242 and the extension roller 244 can be controlled, so that the rolling contact between the main roller 242 and the extension roller 244 and the upper and lower ends of the steel belt 6 can clamp and drive the steel belt 6 to move, so that the steel belt 6 can be gradually unfolded to facilitate the cutting operation. The length of the main roller 242 and the length of the extension roller 244 can be reasonably selected and adapted for use according to actual conditions. The two can rotate at the same time, thereby increasing the contact area with the steel belt 6, thereby stably supporting the steel belt 6 and driving the steel belt 6 to move.
[0030] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The mobile stripping mechanism 3 includes a support column 31, a wind tube 32, a support plate 33, a plurality of cutters 34 and a plurality of push rods 35. The support column 31 is arranged on one side of the unfolded steel strip 6 and has the freedom of telescopic extension in the vertical direction. The upper end of the wind tube 32 is connected to the support column 31. The support plate 33 is connected to the bottom of the wind tube 32 and is arranged horizontally, and its length direction is along the width direction of the steel strip 6. The upper ends of the plurality of cutters 34 are all slidably connected to the bottom end of the support plate 33. The cutters 34 have the freedom of sliding along the width direction of the steel strip 6. The cutters 34 are used to cut the steel strip 6 and the cutting height can be adjusted. The plurality of push rods 35 are connected to the bottom end of the support plate 33 at intervals. The plurality of push rods 35 are respectively connected to the plurality of cutters 34 in a one-to-one correspondence. The push rods 35 are used to push the cutters 34 to slide to adjust the cutting width of the steel strip 6. The support column 31, the plurality of cutters 34 and the plurality of push rods 35 are all electrically connected to the electric control mechanism 4 and their operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism 4. The height of the support column 31 can be adjusted, and thus the height of the cutter 34 can be adjusted. The air duct 32 plays a role in fixing the support plate 33, and can also realize the role of sucking the gas or polluted gas generated during the cutting process. The cutter 34 adopts the existing technology product. Multiple cutters 34 are arranged in parallel, and can cut the steel strip 6 at the same time. The distance between two adjacent cutters 34 (saw blades) is the width of the cut of the steel strip 6. By manipulating one or more push rods 35, the sliding of the cutter 34 connected to the push rod 35 can be controlled accordingly, and the position of the cutter 34 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the cutting width of the steel strip 6. In the specific operation process, the appropriate number of cutters 34 can be reasonably selected and used according to the actual width of the steel strip 6.
[0031] To adjust the cutting position of the cutter 34 in the horizontal plane, in some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The upper end of the support column 31 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating table 36, and the top end of the rotating table 36 has the freedom of circumferential rotation in the horizontal plane. The rotating table 36 is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism 4 and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism 4. The top end of the rotating table 36 is connected to the sliding part 37, which is horizontally arranged with one end connected to the rotating table 36 and the other end being a cantilever end. The upper end of the wind tube 32 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the sliding part 37 and has the freedom of sliding along the length direction of the sliding part 37. The rotating table 36 is an electric rotating table, which can realize circumferential rotation after being controlled, thereby driving the cutting machine 34 to translate. The sliding part 37 is a plate body, and a structure such as a slide rail 26 or a slide groove 28 is arranged at the bottom end, which can make the upper end of the wind tube 32 slide at its bottom end, thereby realizing the sliding connection between the wind tube 32 and the sliding part 37. Under normal circumstances, the length direction of the support plate 33 is parallel to the width direction of the steel belt 6. In this embodiment, the length direction of the sliding part 37 is set at an acute angle to the length direction of the steel belt 6 to realize the movement and adjustment of the position of the cutting machine 34. In this embodiment, by sliding the wind tube 32 on the sliding part 37, the positions of multiple cutting machines 34 can be adjusted simultaneously. Specifically, a limiter is arranged on the sliding part 37, and the limiter can realize the limitation of the position of the wind tube 32.
[0032] To prevent environmental pollution during the cutting process, in some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A dust collector (which is a prior art and not shown in the figure) is arranged outside the air duct 32, an air duct 38 is passed through the inside of the air duct 32, an exhaust pipe 39 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 33 and the position avoiding the cutting machine 34, the exhaust pipe 39 is axially along the length direction of the support plate 33, and a plurality of dust suction ports 310 are arranged on the exhaust pipe 39 along its axial direction, one end of the air duct 38 is connected to the dust collector, and the other end is connected to the dust suction port 39, the dust collector is used to suck the gas generated by the cutting machine 34 during the cutting process, and the gas enters from the plurality of dust suction ports 310, the dust collector is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism 4 and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism 4. The vacuum cleaner is a prior art that can vacuum, and the parameters such as the vacuum volume can be adjusted. The position of the vacuum port 310 does not affect the sliding adjustment of the cutter 34. The exhaust pipe 39 is located near the side of the support plate 33, and the multiple cutters 34 are located in the middle of the bottom end of the support plate 33. The two do not affect each other. By forming a negative pressure in the duct 38 and the exhaust pipe 39, the gas or impurities generated during the cutting process can be sucked into the vacuum port 310, and then sucked into the vacuum cleaner, effectively preventing environmental pollution. The side of the air duct 32 is provided with a mounting hole for the air duct 38 to pass through. The interior of the air duct 32 is hollow and arranged in a herringbone shape, and the bottom is connected to the upper end of the support plate 33.
[0033] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cutting machine 34 includes a slide plate 341, two sets of telescopic rods 342 and a cutting machine body 343. The upper end of the slide plate 341 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the support plate 33, and its sliding position can be adjusted and limited; the upper ends of the two sets of telescopic rods 342 are connected to the lower end of the slide plate 341, both are vertical and spaced apart, and the telescopic rods 342 have vertical telescopic freedom; the cutting machine body 343 is connected to the lower ends of the two sets of telescopic rods 342 and is used to cut the steel strip 6. The cutting height of the steel strip 6 by the cutting machine body 343 is adjusted by means of the telescopic rods 342. The telescopic rods 342 and the cutting machine body 343 are electrically connected to the electric control mechanism 4 and their operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism 4. The cutting machine body 343 is a prior art product, which has a saw blade and can cut the steel strip 6. A slide-like structure is provided at the bottom of the support plate 33, and the slide plate 341 can slide on the slide. The sliding direction is along the length direction of the support plate 33 and the width direction of the steel strip 6, so that the position of the cutting machine body 343 can be adjusted, and the cutting width of the steel strip 6 can be adjusted. By controlling the simultaneous extension and retraction of the two sets of telescopic rods 342, the cutting depth or height of the cutting machine body 343 can be controlled, and then the steel strips 6 of different thicknesses can be cut, and the steel strips 6 can be cut off in one cut. In addition, the diameter of the saw blade can be reasonably selected according to the depth or height of the steel strip 6, so that the matching saw blade can be installed on the cutting machine body 343 to implement the cutting operation.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 6-Figure 8 The present invention further comprises a rolling support mechanism 5, which is arranged at the lower end of the steel belt 6 and is used for rolling and supporting the movement of the steel belt 6. The rolling support mechanism 5 can be arranged below or obliquely below the moving stripping mechanism 3. The rolling support mechanism 5 comprises an arc plate 51, a sliding strip plate 52, a plurality of rollers 53 and a plurality of support legs 54. The upper end of the support leg 54 is detachably connected to the arc plate 51. The convex side of the arc plate 51 faces upward. A curved track 55 is arranged on the convex side of the arc plate 51 along its arc direction. The sliding strip plate 52 slides Connected to the curved rail 55, and having the freedom to slide along the curved direction of the curved rail 55, multiple rollers 53 are connected to the upper end of the sliding strip 52 at equal intervals, and the multiple rollers 53 are used to roll and contact and support the lower end of the steel belt 6. It should be noted that the positions of the multiple cutters 34 should be staggered or avoid the positions of the multiple rollers 53, so that the cutters 34 will not touch the rollers 53 during the cutting process, ensuring that the two do not contact each other, and will not affect the cutting effect of the steel belt 6. By making the sliding strip 52 slide on the curved rail 55, the support height of the rollers 53 on the steel belt 6 can be adjusted. In this embodiment, the support legs 54 can also be removed, so that the curved plate 51 is placed on the ground for use.
[0035] Specifically, the length direction of the sliding strip 52 is along the width direction of the steel belt 6, and a slideway is arranged at the upper end of the sliding strip 52 along its length direction, and brackets 56 are connected to both ends of the plurality of rollers 53, and the lower ends of the brackets 56 are slidably connected in the slideway, so that the rollers 53 can slide along the width direction of the steel belt 6 to ensure that the positions of the rollers 53 and the cutter 34 are staggered and do not affect each other. The cutter 34 can cut the steel belt 6 at the position between two adjacent rollers 53, such as Figure 1 In this embodiment, the roller 53 can realize arc-shaped sliding adjustment of height and translational sliding movement of position, and the distance between two adjacent rollers 53 can also be adjusted.
[0036] After removing a plurality of support legs 54 from the arc plate 51, the lower end of the arc plate 51 is slidably connected to the large roller 57. The large roller 57 has the freedom to rotate in the circumferential direction, and the arc plate 51 has the freedom to slide in the circumferential direction of the large roller 57. A limiter is provided on the large roller 57, and the limiter can limit the position of the arc plate 51. Of course, the arc plate 51 can also be removed from the large roller 57. The position of the arc plate 51 can also be adjusted by rotating the large roller 57, thereby adjusting the support height or position of the steel belt 6. In addition, support legs 58 are connected to both ends of the large roller 57, and the support legs 58 are rotatably connected to the large roller 57. The support legs 58 are a telescopic component that can be telescopically adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the large roller 57. After the arc plate 51 is removed from the large roller 57, the large roller 57 can be used as a conveying roller for conveying the steel belt 6, such as Figure 8 as shown in .
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate cutting used in hardware processing, characterized in that: include: A winding assembly, used for supporting a coiled steel strip, the coiled steel strip having a degree of freedom of rotation around its circumference on the winding assembly, and the coiled steel strip is unwound from one side of the winding assembly; A pulling assembly is arranged near the side where the coiled steel strip is unfolded and is located on both sides of the unfolded coiled steel strip, and the pulling assembly is used to pull the coiled steel strip to gradually unfold; A movable stripping mechanism has the freedom to move along the width direction of the coiled steel strip, and is used to cut the unrolled steel strip. The width of the steel strip cut by the movable stripping mechanism can be adjusted, and the steel strip is cut along its length direction as the steel strip moves, so that the steel strip is cut into a plurality of strip structures; The electric control mechanism is electrically connected to the winding assembly, the pulling assembly and the moving slitting mechanism respectively and controls the operation thereof respectively.
2. A cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly comprises: Two sets of support frames are arranged at intervals and both have the freedom to be raised and lowered in the vertical direction; A winder, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the two sets of support frames, the winder is suitable for driving the coiled steel strip to rotate in a circumferential direction, the coiled steel strip can rotate on the winder, the winder is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism; A protective cover, one side of which is rotatably connected to the two groups of support frame sides, the protective cover rotates around the connection between it and the support frame to form a plane in the vertical plane, and the protective cover forms a semi-enclosure on the side of the coiled steel strip away from the pulling assembly.
3. A cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate materials used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of support frames are provided with long strip through holes near their upper ends, and the length direction of the long strip through holes is along the horizontal direction. Both ends of the winding machine are connected with bearing parts, and the bearing parts are inserted into the long strip through holes. The position of the bearing parts in the long strip through holes can be adjusted and locked to adjust the distance between the rolled steel strip and the pulling assembly, so as to make the steel strip unfolded on the rolled steel strip in a tensioned state.
4. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate material used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling components are multiple groups and are arranged at intervals, each comprising: A sliding seat, with a sliding rail at the upper end, wherein the length direction of the sliding rail is along the width direction of the steel belt; A sliding plate, the lower end of which is slidably connected to the slide rail, the sliding plate has a sliding freedom along the length direction of the slide rail, the side of the sliding seat is connected to a pusher, the pushing end of the pusher is connected to the sliding plate and is used to push the sliding plate to slide; The telescopic column is arranged vertically, the lower end of which is connected to the upper end of the sliding plate, and has the freedom of vertical telescopic adjustment; An upper driving roller is arranged horizontally and one end of which is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column. The upper driving roller is located at the upper end of the steel belt and is used to roll against the steel belt to drive the steel belt to expand and move; The lower driving roller is arranged horizontally and one end of which is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column. The lower driving roller is located at the lower end of the steel belt and is used to roll and abut the steel belt to drive the steel belt to unfold and move. The upper driving roller and the lower driving roller are combined to form a clamp for the steel belt. The pusher, the telescopic column, the upper driving roller and the lower driving roller are all electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and their operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism.
5. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate material used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the upper end of the telescopic column and on one side close to the steel belt, and one end of the upper driving roller and / or one end of the lower driving roller are slidably connected to the slide groove and can move and limit in the slide groove to adjust the distance between the upper driving roller and the lower driving roller.
6. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate material used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper driving roller and the lower driving roller both include: A driver, one end of which is rotatably connected to the side of the telescopic column and the other end of which is a power output end, wherein the driver is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism; A main roller is arranged horizontally and one end of which is connected to the power output end of the driver; An extension shaft is arranged horizontally and one end of the extension shaft is connected to the other end of the main roller, and is arranged coaxially with the main roller. The length of the extension shaft can be adjusted; The extension roller is arranged horizontally and one end of the extension roller is connected to the other end of the extension shaft. The extension roller is arranged coaxially with the extension shaft. The diameter of the extension roller is the same as the diameter of the main roller, and both are used to roll against the steel belt and drive the steel belt to unfold and move.
7. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate material used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile stripping mechanism comprises: The support column is arranged on one side of the unfolded steel belt and has the freedom of vertical extension and contraction; A wind tube, the upper end of which is connected to the support column; A support plate is connected to the bottom of the wind tube and is arranged horizontally, with its length direction along the width direction of the steel belt; A plurality of cutters, each of which has an upper end slidably connected to the bottom end of the support plate, the cutters having a sliding freedom along the width direction of the steel strip, and the cutters are used to cut the steel strip and the cutting height can be adjusted; A plurality of push rods are connected to the bottom end of the support plate at intervals, and the plurality of push rods are respectively connected to the plurality of cutting machines in a one-to-one correspondence. The push rods are used to push the cutting machines to slide so as to adjust the cutting width of the steel strip. The support column, the plurality of cutting machines and the plurality of push rods are all electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and their operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism.
8. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate material used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the support column is connected to the bottom end of the rotating table, the top end of the rotating table has the freedom of circumferential rotation in the horizontal plane, the rotating table is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism, the top end of the rotating table is connected to a sliding part, the sliding part is horizontally arranged with one end connected to the rotating table and the other end being a cantilever end, the upper end of the wind tube is slidably connected to the bottom end of the sliding part and has the freedom of sliding along the length direction of the sliding part.
9. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate material used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A vacuum cleaner is arranged outside the air duct, an induced draft duct is passed through the air duct, an exhaust duct is connected to the bottom of the support plate and a position avoiding the cutting machine, the exhaust duct is axially along the length direction of the support plate, a plurality of dust suction ports are arranged on the exhaust duct along its axial direction, one end of the induced draft duct is connected to the vacuum cleaner, and the other end is connected to the exhaust duct, the vacuum cleaner is used for sucking the gas generated by the cutting machine during the cutting process, the gas enters from the plurality of dust suction ports, the vacuum cleaner is electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and its operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism.
10. The cutting device with adjustable cutting width for plate material used in hardware processing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting machine comprises: A slide plate, the upper end of which is slidably connected to the bottom end of the support plate, and the sliding position of which can be adjusted and limited; Two sets of telescopic rods, the upper ends of which are connected to the lower ends of the slide plates, are vertical and spaced apart, and the telescopic rods have vertical telescopic freedom; The cutting machine body is connected to the lower ends of the two groups of telescopic rods and is used for cutting the steel strip. The cutting height of the steel strip by the cutting machine body is adjusted by means of the telescopic rods. The telescopic rods and the cutting machine body are electrically connected to the electric control mechanism and their operation is controlled by the electric control mechanism.
Citation Information
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