Wood board deburring equipment
By designing a deburring device including sliding blocks and spray heads, using dry ice for all-round deburring cleaning, and combining with a hydraulically driven grinding device for preliminary grinding, the problem of inability to effectively remove burrs and dust accumulation in the wooden board in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly deburring process of wooden boards is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411914721.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of wood board cleaning, and in particular relates to a wood board deburring device. Background Art
[0002] Wooden boards are made of raw materials such as whole wood or wood fiber; wooden boards can be divided into many types according to different materials, production processes and uses.
[0003] During the processing of wooden boards, they need to be polished using deburring equipment. Existing deburring equipment generally polishes the wooden board as a whole and is unable to deburr the inside of the wooden board. This polishing method is inefficient, and the dust generated by polishing easily accumulates on the polishing surface, interfering with the polishing work and easily polluting the working environment. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a wood board deburring device, which at least partially solves the above technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a wood board deburring device, including a deburring device, wherein the deburring device includes a sliding support plate, a sliding column, a sliding block, an air inlet valve, a fixed plate, an air pipeline and a nozzle.
[0006] A sliding column is provided on one side of the sliding support plate, a sliding block is provided inside the sliding column, the sliding block is configured to slide back and forth along the sliding column, an air intake valve is provided on the upper part of the sliding block, the air intake valve is used to drive the sliding block to move, a fixing plate is provided on the side of the air intake valve, an air pipeline is provided inside the fixing plate, the fixing plate is used to fix the air pipeline, a nozzle is provided at the lower part of the air pipeline, the nozzle is used to clean burrs remaining after the wood board is processed.
[0007] Furthermore, the deburring device also includes a first conveying platform, a side bracket, a sliding track, a sliding groove and a moving platform.
[0008] A side bracket is provided on the side of the first conveying platform, a sliding track is provided on the upper part of the side bracket, a slide groove is provided inside the sliding track, the slide groove is used to place the moving platform, and the moving platform is configured to reciprocate along the slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the wood board deburring device proposed in the present invention includes a grinding device, which is arranged outside the deburring device and is used for preliminarily grinding burrs on the surface of the wood board.
[0010] Furthermore, the grinding device includes a fixed table, a hydraulic press, a hydraulic rod, a grinding shaft and a grinding head.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of hydraulic presses are provided on the upper part of the fixed platform, and the fixed platform is used to fix the hydraulic presses. A hydraulic rod is provided at the lower part of each hydraulic press, a grinding shaft is provided at the lower part of each hydraulic rod, and a grinding head is provided at the lower part of each grinding shaft, and the grinding head is used to grind wooden boards that need to be deburred.
[0012] Furthermore, the polishing device also includes a second conveying platform, a conveyor belt, a guard plate and a control console.
[0013] A conveyor belt is provided on the upper part of the second conveying platform, and the conveyor belt is used to transport the wooden boards that need to be polished. A guard plate is provided on the upper part of the conveyor belt, and a control console is provided on the upper part of the guard plate, and the control console is used to control the operation of the hydraulic press.
[0014] Furthermore, the polishing device also includes a control panel, a support and a base.
[0015] A support is provided on the upper part of the base, and a control panel is provided on the upper part of the support. The control panel is used to control the operation of the equipment.
[0016] Furthermore, the wood board deburring device proposed in the present invention includes a collecting device, which is arranged outside the deburring device and is used to collect the processed wood boards.
[0017] Furthermore, the collecting device includes a first material receiving bin, a second material receiving bin, a material dividing plate, a screen plate and a fan.
[0018] A second material receiving bin is provided on the side of the first material receiving bin, the dividing plate is arranged between the first material receiving bin and the second material receiving bin, a screen plate is provided inside the first material receiving bin, the screen plate is used to screen the wood chips remaining on the wooden board, and a fan is provided on the side of the first material receiving bin, the fan is used to blow away the wood chips adhered to the wooden board.
[0019] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: (1) The air inlet valve disposed on the upper part of the sliding block drives the sliding block to slide back and forth on the sliding column, thereby driving the nozzle to move back and forth on the sliding column. The dry ice sprayed by the nozzle can perform all-round deburring and cleaning of the wooden board; (2) The hydraulic rod is driven by the hydraulic device to rotate, and then the grinding head is driven to rotate, so that the wooden board placed on the conveyor belt can be initially polished, preparing for the subsequent cleaning of burrs on the surface of the wooden board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a wood board deburring device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a grinding device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a left side view of the grinding device provided in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a deburring device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A left side view of a deburring device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a front view of the collecting device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Among them, 1. grinding device, 2. deburring device, 3. collecting device; 11. second conveying platform, 12. conveyor belt, 13. guard plate, 14. baffle, 15. control console, 16. stop bar, 17. fixed platform, 18. hydraulic device, 19. control console, 110. support column, 111. base, 112. hydraulic rod, 113. grinding shaft, 114. grinding head; 21. first conveying platform, 22. side bracket, 23. sliding track, 24. slide groove, 25. sliding support plate, 26. sliding column, 27. sliding block, 28. air inlet valve, 29. fixed plate, 210. air transmission pipeline, 211. moving platform, 212. nozzle; 31. First material receiving bin, 32. Second material receiving bin, 33. Material dividing plate, 34. Screen plate, 35. Fixed frame, 36. Dividing strip, 37. Fan.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a wood board deburring device proposed in the present invention includes a deburring device 2, and the deburring device 2 includes a first conveying platform 21, a side bracket 22, a sliding rail 23, a slide groove 24, a sliding support plate 25, a sliding column 26, a sliding block 27, an air intake valve 28, a fixed plate 29, an air supply pipeline 210, a movable platform 211 and a nozzle 212.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, side brackets 22 are provided on both sides of the first conveying platform 21, a sliding track 23 is provided on the upper part of the side bracket 22, a slide groove 24 is provided inside the sliding track 23, a moving platform 211 is provided inside the slide groove 24, and the moving platform 211 can move back and forth along the slide groove 24, a sliding support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving platform 211, a sliding column 26 is provided on the side of the sliding support plate 25, and the sliding column 26 passes through the inside of the sliding block 27, and an air intake valve 28 is provided on the upper part of the sliding block 27, and the air intake valve 28 is externally connected to the compressed gas, and the air intake valve 28 can The driving sliding block 27 slides back and forth on the sliding column 26. A fixed plate 29 is provided on the upper part of the sliding block 27. A gas pipeline 210 is provided inside the fixed plate 29. The fixed plate 29 is used to fix the movement of the gas pipeline 210. The gas pipeline 210 is externally connected to a dry ice preparation device. A nozzle 212 is provided at the lower part of the gas pipeline 210. The movement of the sliding block 27 can drive the movement of the nozzle 212. The moving platform 211 is externally connected to a moving device. The moving platform 211 can move back and forth along the slide groove 24. Finally, the sliding block 27 can move back and forth in the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0027] The gas pipeline 210 is externally connected to a dry ice preparation device, and dry ice has an obvious effect on removing burrs on the wooden board. Dry ice is sprayed out by the nozzle 212 to act on the burrs of the wooden board, which can more conveniently blow away the burrs on the wooden board. The compressed gas is externally connected to the air intake valve 28, so that the air intake valve 28 can drive the sliding block 27 to slide back and forth in the sliding column 26, and the movable platform 211 can slide inside the slide groove 24. The movable platform 211 is externally connected to a driving device, and the driving device can drive the movable platform 211 to slide along the inside of the slide groove 24, and finally drive the nozzle 212 to move in the horizontal and longitudinal directions, and finally the wooden board can be deburred in all directions without dead angles. Compared with traditional grinding and deburring, the present invention can deburr the dead angles of the wooden board.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a wood board deburring device proposed by the present invention comprises a grinding device 1, wherein the grinding device 1 is arranged outside the deburring device 2, and the grinding device 1 is used for preliminarily grinding the burrs on the surface of the wood board.
[0029] The grinding device 1 includes a second conveying platform 11, a conveyor belt 12, a guard plate 13, a baffle 14, a control console 15, a stop bar 16, a fixed platform 17, a hydraulic machine 18, a control console 19, a support column 110, a base 111, a hydraulic rod 112, a grinding shaft 113 and a grinding head 114.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, a conveyor belt 12 is provided on the upper part of the second conveyor platform 11, and the conveyor belt 12 is used to place the wooden boards to be processed. Guard plates 13 and baffles 14 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 12, and the baffles 14 and the guard plates 13 are used to limit the movement of the wooden boards. A control console 15 is provided on the upper part of the conveyor belt 12, and a stop bar 16 is provided on the side of the control console 15. A plurality of groups of hydraulic rods 112 are provided inside the control console 15, and a grinding shaft 113 is provided at the lower part of each hydraulic rod 112, and a grinding head is provided at the lower part of each grinding shaft 113. 114. A fixed platform 17 is provided on the upper part of the control console 15. A plurality of groups of hydraulic machines 18 are fixed on the upper part of the fixed platform 17. Each hydraulic machine 18 is connected to a hydraulic rod 112. The control console 15 controls the operation of the hydraulic machine 18 to drive the operation of the hydraulic rod 112. The hydraulic rod 112 drives the grinding shaft 113 to move downward, and finally drives the grinding head 114 to move downward. The grinding head 114 acts on the surface of the wooden board to be processed. With the rotation of the grinding head 114, the surface of the wooden board can be preliminarily ground, and the burrs on the surface of the wooden board can be preliminarily cleaned.
[0031] A control console 19 is provided on the side of the second conveying platform 11 , a support column 110 is provided below the control console 19 , a base 111 is provided below the support column 110 , and the base 111 and the support column 110 are used to support the control console 19 , and the control console 19 is used to control the operation of the equipment.
[0032] The wooden board is moved by the conveyor belt 12 and transported to the designated position. The wooden board is polished by the polishing head 114 to remove most of the burrs on the surface of the wooden board. The wooden board passing through the control console 15 can be fully polished by polishing with multiple groups of polishing heads 114. There are still some burrs on the wooden board after polishing. At this time, the wooden board enters the deburring device 2, and then the nozzle 212 sprays the wooden board in all directions, so that the wooden board passing through the polishing device 1 and the deburring device 2 is finally completely free of burrs.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a wood board deburring device proposed by the present invention comprises a collecting device 3, wherein the collecting device 3 is arranged outside the deburring device 2, and the collecting device 3 is used to collect processed wood boards.
[0034] The collecting device 3 includes a first material receiving bin 31 , a second material receiving bin 32 , a material dividing plate 33 , a sieve plate 34 , a fixing frame 35 , a dividing bar 36 and a fan 37 .
[0035] In the embodiment of the present invention, a second material receiving bin 32 is provided on the side of the first material receiving bin 31, a dividing plate 33 is provided between the second material receiving bin 32 and the first material receiving bin 31, a sieve plate 34 is provided inside the first material receiving bin 31, and holes are provided on the surface of the sieve plate 34. The holes on the sieve plate 34 facilitate air circulation, and fans 37 are provided on both sides of the first material receiving bin 31. The sieve plate 34 can be blown by the fans 37. When the processed wooden board enters the sieve plate 34, the sieve plate 34 has a certain slope. When the wooden board enters the sieve plate 34, the fans 37 start to blow air to the sieve plate 34. Since the sieve plate 34 has holes, the wooden board placed on the sieve plate 34 can be blown by the fans 37. At this time, the wood chips and impurities remaining on the wooden board will be blown away by the fans 37, and finally the surface of the wooden board entering the second material receiving bin 32 is clean and bright.
[0036] A fixing frame 35 is provided outside the fan 37 for fixing the fan 37 , and a plurality of partition bars 36 are provided inside the fixing frame 35 for preventing external impurities from entering into the first material receiving bin 31 .
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
[0039] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the creative purpose of the embodiments of the present invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wood board deburring device, characterized in that include: A deburring device (2), the deburring device (2) comprising a sliding support plate (25), a sliding column (26), a sliding block (27), an air inlet valve (28), a fixing plate (29), an air delivery pipeline (210) and a nozzle (212), wherein: A sliding column (26) is provided on one side of the sliding support plate (25), a sliding block (27) is provided inside the sliding column (26), the sliding block (27) is configured to slide back and forth along the sliding column (26), an air intake valve (28) is provided on the upper part of the sliding block (27), the air intake valve (28) is used to drive the sliding block (27) to move, a fixing plate (29) is provided on the side of the air intake valve (28), an air delivery pipeline (210) is provided inside the fixing plate (29), the fixing plate (29) is used to fix the air delivery pipeline (210), a nozzle (212) is provided at the lower part of the air delivery pipeline (210), the nozzle (212) is used to clean burrs remaining after the wood board is processed.
2. The wood board deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deburring device (2) further comprises a first conveying platform (21), a side bracket (22), a sliding track (23), a sliding groove (24) and a moving platform (211), wherein: A side bracket (22) is provided on the side of the first conveying platform (21), a sliding track (23) is provided on the upper part of the side bracket (22), a sliding groove (24) is provided inside the sliding track (23), and the sliding groove (24) is used to place the moving platform (211), and the moving platform (211) is configured to perform reciprocating motion along the sliding groove (24).
3. The wood board deburring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grinding device (1), wherein the grinding device (1) is arranged outside a deburring device (2), and the grinding device (1) is used for preliminarily grinding burrs on the surface of a wooden board.
4. The wood board deburring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding device (1) comprises a fixed platform (17), a hydraulic device (18), a hydraulic rod (112), a grinding shaft (113) and a grinding head (114), wherein: A plurality of groups of hydraulic presses (18) are provided on the upper part of the fixing platform (17), and the fixing platform (17) is used to fix the hydraulic presses (18). A hydraulic rod (112) is provided on the lower part of each hydraulic press (18), and a grinding shaft (113) is provided on the lower part of each hydraulic rod (112). A grinding head (114) is provided on the lower part of each grinding shaft (113), and the grinding head (114) is used to grind a wooden board that needs to be deburred.
5. The wood board deburring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The polishing device (1) further comprises a second conveying platform (11), a conveyor belt (12), a guard plate (13) and a control console (15), wherein: A conveyor belt (12) is provided on the upper part of the second conveying platform (11), and the conveyor belt (12) is used to transport the wooden board to be polished. A guard plate (13) is provided on the upper part of the conveyor belt (12), and a control console (15) is provided on the upper part of the guard plate (13). The control console (15) is used to control the operation of the hydraulic press (18).
6. The wood board deburring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The polishing device (1) further comprises a control console (19), a support column (110) and a base (111), wherein: A support column (110) is provided on the upper part of the base (111), and a control panel (19) is provided on the upper part of the support column (110). The control panel (19) is used to control the operation of the equipment.
7. The wood board deburring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It comprises a collecting device (3), wherein the collecting device (3) is arranged outside the deburring device (2), and the collecting device (3) is used to collect processed wooden boards.
8. The wood board deburring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting device (3) comprises a first material receiving bin (31), a second material receiving bin (32), a material dividing plate (33), a sieve plate (34) and a fan (37), wherein: A second material receiving bin (32) is provided on the side of the first material receiving bin (31), the material dividing plate (33) is arranged between the first material receiving bin (31) and the second material receiving bin (32), a sieve plate (34) is provided inside the first material receiving bin (31), the sieve plate (34) is used to sieve wood chips remaining on the wooden board, and a fan (37) is provided on the side of the first material receiving bin (31), the fan (37) is used to blow away wood chips adhering to the wooden board.