A capacitance film winding device
By using the roller swing mechanism and hydraulic linkage system in the capacitive film winding device for deviation correction, as well as the monitoring and automatic cutting of the winding induction assembly, the problem of continuous deviation of the film during the winding process is solved, and uniform winding and automatic cutting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510080667.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-20
AI Technical Summary
During the winding of the capacitance film, the film is prone to continuously move horizontally due to deviation of the deflection angle, resulting in uneven winding, affecting subsequent cutting and use.
A capacitive film winding device is designed, using a roller swing mechanism and a hydraulic linkage system, which can sense the deflection direction and amplitude of the film, and automatically adjust the angle of the winding roller for correction. At the same time, the winding progress is monitored by the winding induction component and automatically cut off the power transmission to complete the cutting.
It effectively avoids the problem of continuous deviation of the film during the winding process, ensures that the winding roller is always perpendicular to the central axis of the film, improves the uniformity and accuracy of the winding, and realizes an automated cutting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119527949B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of capacitor film winding, and specifically refers to a capacitor film winding device. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of capacitor film, it will ultimately be wound into a wide-width roll shape. This winding does not have very strict requirements for tightness because when using the capacitor film to produce specific parts, it is necessary to cut the wide-width film roll into corresponding widths and then unfold and use it. Therefore, the tightness of the film winding does not affect its subsequent unfolding and use.
[0003] When the film roll is being wound, it is impossible to always be completely perpendicular to the reel. However, the deviation angle should not be too large, otherwise the film will shift horizontally towards one end of the reel during the winding process. But once this deviation occurs, it often continues. Therefore, it is necessary to sense this deviation during the film winding process and correct it in a timely manner. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention proposes a capacitor film winding device that can sense the deflection direction and deflection amplitude of the film body and automatically correct the angle of the winding roller. The present invention can sensitively sense and feedback the errors of the film body itself through a roller swing mechanism, and automatically and slowly adjust and correct the winding roller through a hydraulic linkage method. Moreover, the present invention also feeds back the progress of the winding process through a winding induction component. When the winding reaches a certain degree under the continuous rotation of the universal joint fork, the power transmission is automatically cut off and the film body is cut.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes a capacitor film winding device, including a frame assembly, a roller swing mechanism, a winding induction component, a power transmission mechanism, and an automatic cutting mechanism. The frame assembly includes a first side plate, a second side plate, a connecting roller, and a film body. The connecting roller is rotatably arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate, and the film body is rolled on the connecting roller. The winding induction component is arranged on the first side plate, the power transmission mechanism is arranged on the first side plate, and the automatic cutting mechanism is arranged on the first side plate.
[0006] Further, the roller swing mechanism includes a hydraulic linkage component, a roller support component, and a roller deviation correction component. The hydraulic linkage component is arranged on the second side plate, the roller support component is arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate, and the roller deviation correction component is arranged on the roller support component.
[0007] The roller swing mechanism can not only sense the tightness on both sides of the film body, thereby providing feedback on the degree of deflection of the central axis of the film body; but also realize the deflection control of the winding roller through hydraulic linkage, so that the axis of the winding roller always remains perpendicular to the central axis of the film body, thereby avoiding the situation where the film body continues to deviate to one side during the process of being wound on the winding roller.
[0008] Preferably, the hydraulic linkage assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder support, a hydraulic cylinder body, a telescopic push rod and a hydraulic pipeline. The hydraulic cylinder support is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second side plate, the hydraulic cylinder body is snap-fitted in the hydraulic cylinder support, the telescopic push rod is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the hydraulic cylinder body, and the hydraulic pipeline is arranged between the two hydraulic cylinder bodies.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the roller support assembly includes a fixed frame, a sliding frame, a rotating base and a sliding bracket, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the first side plate, the sliding frame is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the second side plate, the rotating base is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame and the sliding frame, and the sliding bracket is fixed to the telescopic push rod.
[0010] The two telescopic push rods are both stationary in a semi-extended state in an initial state, and under the linkage action of the hydraulic pipeline, the two telescopic push rods are extended and retracted alternately.
[0011] Preferably, the roller correction assembly includes a sensing roller, a rigid connecting rod, a roller support spring, a roller toggle spring and a winding roller, the sensing roller is rotatably arranged in a rotating base, the winding roller is rotatably arranged in a rotating base, the rigid connecting rod is fixedly connected between a vertical sliding bracket and a sliding frame, the roller support spring is arranged between a vertical sliding bracket and a second side plate, and the roller toggle spring is arranged between a horizontal sliding bracket and a sliding frame.
[0012] Because the horizontally placed telescopic push rod and the winding roller are flexibly connected through the second connecting rod, the winding roller will only have a tendency to deflect when it is corrected; the rigid connection between the longitudinally placed telescopic push rod and the sliding frame can improve the speed and sensitivity of the sensing feedback, and the flexible transmission between the transversely placed telescopic push rod and the sliding frame can not only realize the correction of the winding roller, but also make the process as slow and gentle as possible, thereby avoiding the embarrassing situation of partial folding of the film body.
[0013] Furthermore, the winding sensing assembly includes a sensing rod, a rod return spring and a long connecting rod, the sensing rod is slidably arranged in the first side plate, the sensing rod is provided with an arc portion on the inner side of the first side plate, the sensing rod is provided with a triangular portion on the outer side of the first side plate, the rod return spring is arranged between the sensing rod and the first side plate, and the long connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sensing rod.
[0014] The arc portion can sense the diameter of the winding roller after winding, and the power transmission mechanism can be unlocked and controlled by pushing the long connecting rod; setting the arc portion at one end close to the fixed frame can not only shorten the spatial distance between the winding sensing component, the power transmission mechanism, and the automatic cutting mechanism, but also minimize the error caused by the deflection of the winding roller.
[0015] Furthermore, the power transmission mechanism includes a split universal joint assembly, a toggle clutch assembly and an integral universal joint assembly, the split universal joint assembly is connected to a winding roller, the integral universal joint assembly is connected to the split universal joint assembly, the toggle clutch assembly is snap-fitted and slidably arranged on the split universal joint assembly, the integral universal joint assembly includes a universal joint yoke and a cross shaft, and the cross shaft is rotatably arranged in the universal joint yoke.
[0016] The power transmission mechanism transmits power through the universal joint, which can not only ensure the continuity of power transmission of the winding roller during the deflection process, but also control the interruption and connection of power transmission through the sliding of the sliding sleeve; through the cooperation of the triangular part and the slope part, after the film body on the winding roller is wound to a certain diameter, the power transmission can be interrupted by automatically shifting the sliding sleeve through the sliding fork, thereby automatically stopping the rotation of the winding roller without starting and stopping the motor.
[0017] Preferably, the split universal joint assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a sliding sleeve and a sleeve return spring, the first connecting rod is arranged on the winding roller, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected, the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through a sliding groove, the sleeve return spring is arranged between the sliding sleeve and the second connecting rod, and the fork frame part of the second connecting rod and the universal joint fork frame are connected by a cross shaft.
[0018] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shift clutch assembly includes a sliding fork, a fork guide slide rod and a fork return spring, the fork guide slide rod is fixed to the outer side of the first side plate, the sliding fork is engaged and slidably arranged on the fork guide slide rod, the sliding fork is provided with a slope portion matching the fork return spring, and the fork return spring is arranged between the disc portion of the fork guide slide rod and the sliding fork.
[0019] Furthermore, the automatic cutting mechanism includes a sliding cutting component and a cutting locking component, the sliding cutting component includes a circular fixed shaft, a sliding blade and an elastic element, the circular fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the first side plate and the second side plate, the circular fixed shaft is provided with a through groove portion, the sliding blade is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the through groove portion, the sliding blade is provided with a locking block, one end of the elastic element is arranged on the second side plate, the other end of the elastic element is arranged on the sliding blade, and the cutting locking assembly is arranged on the inner side of the first side plate.
[0020] By moving the limit baffle with a long connecting rod, when the film body on the winding roller reaches a certain diameter, the sliding blade is automatically released to complete the cutting of the film body.
[0021] Preferably, the cutting locking assembly includes a sliding buckle, a limit baffle, a spring bottom plate and a baffle return spring, the sliding buckle is fixed to the inner side of the first side plate, the limit baffle is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the sliding buckle, the spring bottom plate is fixed to the first side plate, and the baffle return spring is arranged between the limit baffle and the spring bottom plate.
[0022] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:
[0023] (1) The roller swing mechanism can not only sense the tightness of the two sides of the film body, thereby providing feedback on the degree of deflection of the central axis of the film body; but also realize the deflection control of the winding roller through hydraulic linkage, so that the axis of the winding roller always remains perpendicular to the central axis of the film body, thereby avoiding the situation where the film body continues to deviate to one side during the process of being wound on the winding roller.
[0024] (2) In the initial state, both telescopic push rods are stationary in a semi-extended state. Under the linkage action of the hydraulic pipeline, the two telescopic push rods extend and retract alternately.
[0025] (3) Because the horizontally placed telescopic push rod and the winding roller are flexibly connected through the second connecting rod, the winding roller will only have a tendency to deflect when it is corrected; the rigid connection between the longitudinally placed telescopic push rod and the sliding frame can improve the speed and sensitivity of the sensor feedback, and the flexible transmission between the transversely placed telescopic push rod and the sliding frame can not only realize the correction of the winding roller, but also make the process as slow and gentle as possible, thereby avoiding the embarrassing situation of partial folding of the film body.
[0026] (4) The arc portion can sense the diameter of the winding roller after winding, and the power transmission mechanism can be unlocked and controlled by pushing the long connecting rod; setting the arc portion at one end close to the fixed frame can not only shorten the spatial distance between the winding sensing component, the power transmission mechanism, and the automatic cutting mechanism, but also minimize the error caused by the deflection of the winding roller.
[0027] (5) The power transmission mechanism transmits power through the universal joint, which can not only ensure the continuity of power transmission during the deflection of the winding roller, but also control the interruption and connection of power transmission through the sliding of the sliding sleeve; through the cooperation of the triangular part and the slope part, after the film body on the winding roller is wound to a certain diameter, the power transmission can be interrupted by automatically shifting the sliding sleeve through the sliding fork, thereby automatically stopping the rotation of the winding roller without starting and stopping the motor.
[0028] (6) By moving the limit baffle with a long connecting rod, when the film body on the winding roller reaches a certain diameter, the sliding blade is automatically released to complete the cutting of the film body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a capacitive film winding device proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a front view of a capacitive film winding device proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a left view of a capacitive film winding device proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 A top view of a capacitive film winding device proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a right side view of a capacitive film winding device proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line AA;
[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line BB;
[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line CC;
[0037] Figure 9 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a capacitive film winding device proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 10 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point Ⅰ in the middle;
[0039] Figure 11 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of the middle II;
[0040] Figure 12 for Figure 9 A partial enlarged view of the middle part III;
[0041] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the relative position of the film body and the winding roller.
[0042] Among them, 1. frame assembly, 2. roller swing mechanism, 3. winding induction assembly, 4. power transmission mechanism, 5. automatic cutting mechanism, 6. first side plate, 7. second side plate, 8. connecting roller, 9. film body, 10. hydraulic linkage assembly, 11. roller support assembly, 12. roller deviation correction assembly, 13. hydraulic cylinder support, 14. hydraulic cylinder body, 15. telescopic push rod, 16. hydraulic pipeline, 17. fixed frame, 18. sliding frame, 19. rotating base, 20. sliding bracket, 21. induction roller, 22. rigid connecting rod, 23. roller support spring, 24. roller toggle spring, 25. induction lever, 26. lever reset spring, 27. long connecting rod, 2 8. Arc-shaped portion, 29. Triangular portion, 30. Split universal joint assembly, 31. Toggle clutch assembly, 32. Integral universal joint assembly, 33. First connecting rod, 34. Second connecting rod, 35. Sliding sleeve, 36. Sleeve reset spring, 37. Sliding fork, 38. Fork guide slide rod, 39. Fork reset spring, 40. Universal joint fork frame, 41. Cross shaft, 42. Slope portion, 43. Sliding cutting assembly, 44. Cutting locking assembly, 45. Circular fixed shaft, 46. Sliding blade, 47. Elastic element, 48. Sliding buckle, 49. Limit baffle, 50. Spring bottom plate, 51. Baffle reset spring, 52. Through groove portion, 53. Locking block, 54. Winding roller.
[0043] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0046] As Figures 1 to 12 shown, the present invention provides a capacitance film winding device, including a frame assembly 1, a roller swing mechanism 2, a winding induction assembly 3, a power transmission mechanism 4 and an automatic cutting mechanism 5. The frame assembly 1 includes a first side plate 6, a second side plate 7, a connecting roller 8 and a film body 9. The connecting roller 8 is rotatably arranged on the first side plate 6 and the second side plate 7, and the film body 9 is rollingly arranged on the connecting roller 8; the winding induction assembly 3 is arranged on the first side plate 6, the power transmission mechanism 4 is arranged on the first side plate 6, and the automatic cutting mechanism 5 is arranged on the first side plate 6.
[0047] The roller swing mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic linkage assembly 10, a roller support assembly 11 and a roller deviation correction assembly 12. The hydraulic linkage assembly 10 is arranged on the second side plate 7, the roller support assembly 11 is arranged on the first side plate 6 and the second side plate 7, and the roller deviation correction assembly 12 is arranged on the roller support assembly 11;
[0048] Through the roller swing mechanism 2, not only can the tightness on both sides of the film body 9 be sensed, so as to feedback the deflection degree of the central axis of the film body 9; and through the hydraulic linkage method, the deflection control of the winding roller 54 is realized, so that the axis of the winding roller 54 is always perpendicular to the central axis of the film body 9, thereby avoiding the situation that the film body 9 continuously deflects towards one side during the winding process on the winding roller 54.
[0049] The hydraulic linkage assembly 10 includes a hydraulic cylinder support 13, a hydraulic cylinder body 14, a telescopic push rod 15 and a hydraulic pipeline 16. The hydraulic cylinder support 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second side plate 7, the hydraulic cylinder body 14 is clamped in the hydraulic cylinder support 13, the telescopic push rod 15 is clamped and slidably arranged in the hydraulic cylinder body 14, and the hydraulic pipeline 16 is arranged between the two hydraulic cylinder bodies 14.
[0050] The roller support assembly 11 includes a fixed frame 17, a sliding frame 18, a rotating base 19 and a sliding bracket 20. The fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected to the first side plate 6, the sliding frame 18 is clamped and slidably arranged in the second side plate 7, the rotating base 19 is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame 17 and the sliding frame 18, and the sliding bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the telescopic push rod 15.
[0051] The two telescopic push rods 15 are both stationary in a semi-extended state in an initial state. Under the linkage action of the hydraulic pipeline 16, the two telescopic push rods 15 are extended and retracted alternately.
[0052] The roller correction assembly 12 includes a sensing roller 21, a rigid connecting rod 22, a roller support spring 23, a roller toggle spring 24 and a winding roller 54. The sensing roller 21 is rotatably arranged in the rotating base 19, the winding roller 54 is rotatably arranged in the rotating base 19, the rigid connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected between the vertical sliding bracket 20 and the sliding frame 18, the roller support spring 23 is arranged between the vertical sliding bracket 20 and the second side plate 7, and the roller toggle spring 24 is arranged between the horizontal sliding bracket 20 and the sliding frame 18.
[0053] Because the horizontally placed telescopic push rod 15 and the winding roller 54 are flexibly connected via the second connecting rod 34, when the winding roller 54 is corrected, it will only have a tendency to deflect; the rigid connection between the longitudinally placed telescopic push rod 15 and the sliding frame 18 can improve the speed and sensitivity of the sensor feedback, and the flexible transmission between the transversely placed telescopic push rod 15 and the sliding frame 18 can not only realize the correction of the winding roller 54, but also make the process as slow and gentle as possible, thereby avoiding the embarrassing situation of partial folding of the film body 9.
[0054] The power transmission mechanism 4 includes a split universal joint assembly 30, a toggle clutch assembly 31 and an integral universal joint assembly 32. The split universal joint assembly 30 is connected to the winding roller 54, and the integral universal joint assembly 32 is connected to the split universal joint assembly 30. The toggle clutch assembly 31 is engaged and slidably arranged on the split universal joint assembly 30. The integral universal joint assembly 32 includes a universal joint yoke 40 and a cross shaft 41. The cross shaft 41 is rotatably arranged in the universal joint yoke 40.
[0055] The power transmission mechanism 4 transmits power through the universal joint, which can not only ensure the continuity of power transmission of the winding roller 54 during the swaying process, but also control the interruption and connection of power transmission through the sliding of the sliding sleeve 35; through the cooperation of the triangular portion 29 and the slope portion 42, after the film body 9 on the winding roller 54 is wound to a certain diameter, the power transmission can be interrupted by automatically shifting the sliding sleeve 35 by the sliding fork 37, thereby automatically stopping the rotation of the winding roller 54 without starting and stopping the motor.
[0056] The split universal joint assembly 30 includes a first connecting rod 33, a second connecting rod 34, a sliding sleeve 35 and a sleeve return spring 36. The first connecting rod 33 is arranged on the winding roller 54. The first connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 34 are rotatably connected. The sliding sleeve 35 is slidably arranged on the first connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 34 through a sliding groove. The sleeve return spring 36 is arranged between the sliding sleeve 35 and the second connecting rod 34. The fork frame part of the second connecting rod 34 and the universal joint fork frame 40 are connected through a cross shaft 41.
[0057] The shift clutch assembly 31 includes a sliding fork 37, a fork guide slide rod 38 and a fork return spring 39. The fork guide slide rod 38 is fixed to the outer side of the first side plate 6. The sliding fork 37 is slidably arranged on the fork guide slide rod 38. The sliding fork 37 is provided with a slope portion 42 matching the fork return spring 39. The fork return spring 39 is arranged between the disc portion of the fork guide slide rod 38 and the sliding fork 37.
[0058] The automatic cutting mechanism 5 includes a sliding cutting component 43 and a cutting locking component 44. The sliding cutting component 43 includes a circular fixed shaft 45, a sliding blade 46 and an elastic element 47. The circular fixed shaft 45 is fixedly connected to the first side plate 6 and the second side plate 7. The circular fixed shaft 45 is provided with a through groove portion 52. The sliding blade 46 is engaged and slidably arranged in the through groove portion 52. A locking block 53 is provided on the sliding blade 46. One end of the elastic element 47 is arranged on the second side plate 7, and the other end of the elastic element 47 is arranged on the sliding blade 46. The cutting locking component 44 is arranged on the inner side of the first side plate 6.
[0059] By moving the limit baffle 49 by the long connecting rod 27, when the film body 9 wound on the winding roller 54 reaches a certain diameter, the sliding blade 46 can be automatically released to complete the cutting of the film body 9.
[0060] The cutting locking assembly 44 includes a sliding buckle 48, a limiting baffle 49, a spring bottom plate 50 and a baffle return spring 51. The sliding buckle 48 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first side plate 6, the limiting baffle 49 is slidably engaged in the sliding buckle 48, the spring bottom plate 50 is fixedly connected to the first side plate 6, and the baffle return spring 51 is arranged between the limiting baffle 49 and the spring bottom plate 50.
[0061] The winding sensing assembly 3 includes a sensing lever 25, a lever return spring 26 and a long connecting rod 27. The sensing lever 25 is slidably arranged in the first side plate 6. The sensing lever 25 is provided with an arc portion 28 on the inner side of the first side plate 6. The sensing lever 25 is provided with a triangular portion 29 on the outer side of the first side plate 6. The lever return spring 26 is arranged between the sensing lever 25 and the first side plate 6. The long connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the sensing lever 25.
[0062] The arc portion 28 can sense the diameter of the winding roller 54 after winding, and the power transmission mechanism 4 can be unlocked and controlled by the push of the long connecting rod 27; setting the arc portion 28 at one end close to the fixed frame 17 can not only shorten the spatial distance between the winding sensing component 3, the power transmission mechanism 4, and the automatic cutting mechanism 5, but also minimize the error caused by the deflection of the winding roller 54.
[0063] like Figure 13 As shown, the dotted line b is the central axis of the winding roller 54, and the dotted line a is the central axis of the film body 9. Under normal circumstances, the straight lines a and b are perpendicular to each other. When a deviates to the dotted line c, b also needs to deviate to the dotted line d with O as the center to keep the central axis of the film body 9 and the winding roller 54 perpendicular to each other to avoid lateral deviation during the winding process.
[0064] During specific use, the winding roller 54 is designed as a quick-release structure. After the winding roller 54 is installed, the film body 9 is first wound around the winding roller 54, and then the universal joint fork 40 is driven by an external mechanism to rotate the winding roller 54. The winding roller 54 will continue to reel in and wind the film body 9 during the rotation process.
[0065] Since the film body 9 will inevitably have errors, and the film body 9 cannot be limited from both sides like rigid materials, if the central axis of the film body 9 deviates, the film body 9 will move laterally in the direction of the deflection during the winding process. The present device can automatically correct this problem.
[0066] If the film body 9 deviates due to its own error, the tightness of the two sides of the film body 9 will become different. If the side close to the sliding frame 18 is relatively loose, one end of the sensing roller 21 will deflect longitudinally under the elastic force of the roller support spring 23. At this time, the sliding frame 18 located on the sensing roller 21 slides up and extends the telescopic push rod 15 out of the hydraulic cylinder body 14. At this time, the transmission fluid in the horizontal hydraulic cylinder body 14 will enter the vertical hydraulic cylinder body 14 through the hydraulic pipe 16, so the horizontal telescopic push rod 15 will retract;
[0067] According to the above-mentioned offset direction, the central axis of the film body 9 actually deflects toward the direction where the first side plate 6 is located. At this time, through the retraction of the horizontally placed telescopic push rod 15, a lateral force can be applied to the winding roller 54 through the sliding bracket 20 and the roller toggle spring 24, so that the winding roller 54 has a tendency to deflect toward the direction where the connecting roller 8 is located. Under the action of this thrust, the winding roller 54 will deflect to an angle perpendicular to the film body 9;
[0068] The rigid connection between the longitudinal telescopic push rod 15 and the sliding frame 18 can improve the speed and sensitivity of the sensor feedback, while the flexible transmission between the transverse telescopic push rod 15 and the sliding frame 18 can not only realize the deviation correction of the winding roller 54, but also make the process as slow and gentle as possible, thereby avoiding the embarrassing situation of partial folding of the film body 9.
[0069] The external mechanism transmits power through the universal joint yoke 40. If the external mechanism is not a separate motor, the rotation and stop of the external mechanism often cannot be freely controlled according to the requirements of the winding process. Therefore, for the winding process, the universal joint yoke 40 is continuously rotated;
[0070] During the winding process of the winding roller 54 , its diameter continues to increase, and the diameter of the winding roller 54 can be sensed by the arc portion 28 , and the sensing lever 25 can be pushed to slide by the winding roller 54 .
[0071] When the diameter of the winding roller 54 increases to a certain extent, the sensing lever 25 pushes the sliding fork 37 away from the first side plate 6 through the triangular portion 29, and the sliding fork 37 overcomes the elastic force of the sleeve return spring 36 to shift the sliding sleeve 35. After the sliding sleeve 35 slides away from the first connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 34 from the state of being connected, the rotation of the second connecting rod 34 cannot drive the first connecting rod 33 to rotate, thereby realizing power interruption;
[0072] At the same time, the long connecting rod 27 also contacts the restriction of the locking block 53 by pushing the limit baffle 49. After being unlocked, the sliding blade 46 slides from one end of the circular fixed shaft 45 to the other end of the circular fixed shaft 45 under the elastic force of the elastic element 47, and the cutting of the film body 9 is completed in the process.
[0073] After the cutting is completed, the winding roller 54 is removed as a whole and replaced with a new winding roller 54, and then the sliding blade 46 is pulled back to reset to carry out the next winding cycle.
[0074] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0075] The above description of the present invention and its implementation manners is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the gist of the present invention, design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A capacitive film winding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame assembly (1), a roller swinging mechanism (2), a winding induction assembly (3), a power transmission mechanism (4) and an automatic cutting mechanism (5), wherein the frame assembly (1) comprises a first side plate (6), a second side plate (7), a connecting roller (8) and a film body (9), wherein the connecting roller (8) is rotatably arranged on the first side plate (6) and the second side plate (7), and the film body (9) is rollably arranged on the connecting roller (8); The roller swing mechanism (2) comprises a hydraulic linkage assembly (10), a roller support assembly (11) and a roller deviation correction assembly (12), wherein the hydraulic linkage assembly (10) is arranged on the second side plate (7), the roller support assembly (11) is arranged on the first side plate (6) and the second side plate (7), and the roller deviation correction assembly (12) is arranged on the roller support assembly (11); The winding induction assembly (3) is arranged on the first side plate (6), the power transmission mechanism (4) is arranged on the first side plate (6), and the automatic cutting mechanism (5) is arranged on the first side plate (6); The hydraulic linkage assembly (10) further comprises a telescopic push rod (15), the roller support assembly (11) comprises a fixed frame (17), a sliding frame (18), a rotating base (19) and a sliding bracket (20), the fixed frame (17) being fixedly connected to the first side plate (6), the sliding frame (18) being slidably arranged in the second side plate (7), the rotating base (19) being rotatably arranged in the fixed frame (17) and the sliding frame (18), and the sliding bracket (20) being fixedly connected to the telescopic push rod (15); The roller deviation correction assembly (12) comprises a sensing roller (21), a rigid connecting rod (22), a roller supporting spring (23), a roller toggling spring (24) and a winding roller (54); the sensing roller (21) is rotatably disposed in a rotating base (19); the winding roller (54) is rotatably disposed in the rotating base (19); the rigid connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected between a vertical sliding bracket (20) and a sliding frame (18); the roller supporting spring (23) is disposed between a vertical sliding bracket (20) and a second side plate (7); and the roller toggling spring (24) is disposed between a horizontal sliding bracket (20) and a sliding frame (18).
2. A capacitive film winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic linkage assembly (10) further comprises a hydraulic cylinder support (13), a hydraulic cylinder body (14), and a hydraulic pipeline (16); the hydraulic cylinder support (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second side plate (7); the hydraulic cylinder body (14) is snap-fitted into the hydraulic cylinder support (13); the telescopic push rod (15) is snap-fitted and slidably disposed in the hydraulic cylinder body (14); and the hydraulic pipeline (16) is disposed between the two hydraulic cylinder bodies (14).
3. A capacitive film winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The winding sensing assembly (3) comprises a sensing lever (25), a lever return spring (26) and a long connecting rod (27); the sensing lever (25) is slidably arranged in the first side plate (6); the sensing lever (25) is provided with an arc portion (28) on the inner side of the first side plate (6); the sensing lever (25) is provided with a triangular portion (29) on the outer side of the first side plate (6); the lever return spring (26) is arranged between the sensing lever (25) and the first side plate (6); and the long connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the sensing lever (25).
4. A capacitive film winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power transmission mechanism (4) comprises a split universal joint assembly (30), a toggle clutch assembly (31) and an integral universal joint assembly (32); the split universal joint assembly (30) is connected to a winding roller (54); the integral universal joint assembly (32) is connected to the split universal joint assembly (30); the toggle clutch assembly (31) is slidably arranged on the split universal joint assembly (30); the integral universal joint assembly (32) comprises a universal joint yoke (40) and a cross shaft (41); the cross shaft (41) is rotatably arranged in the universal joint yoke (40).
5. A capacitive film winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The split universal joint assembly (30) comprises a first connecting rod (33), a second connecting rod (34), a sliding sleeve (35) and a sleeve return spring (36); the first connecting rod (33) is arranged on a winding roller (54); the first connecting rod (33) and the second connecting rod (34) are rotatably connected; the sliding sleeve (35) is slidably arranged on the first connecting rod (33) and the second connecting rod (34) through a sliding groove; the sleeve return spring (36) is arranged between the sliding sleeve (35) and the second connecting rod (34); and the fork frame portion of the second connecting rod (34) and the universal joint fork frame (40) are connected via a cross shaft (41).
6. A capacitive film winding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shift clutch assembly (31) comprises a sliding shift fork (37), a shift fork guide slide rod (38) and a shift fork return spring (39); the shift fork guide slide rod (38) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first side plate (6); the sliding shift fork (37) is slidably engaged with the shift fork guide slide rod (38); the sliding shift fork (37) is provided with a slope portion (42) matching the shift fork return spring (39); and the shift fork return spring (39) is arranged between a disc portion of the shift fork guide slide rod (38) and the sliding shift fork (37).
7. A capacitive film winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The automatic cutting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding cutting assembly (43) and a cutting locking assembly (44). The sliding cutting assembly (43) comprises a circular fixed shaft (45), a sliding blade (46) and an elastic element (47). The circular fixed shaft (45) is fixedly connected to the first side plate (6) and the second side plate (7). A through groove portion (52) is provided on the circular fixed shaft (45). The sliding blade (46) is slidably engaged in the through groove portion (52). A locking block (53) is provided on the sliding blade (46). One end of the elastic element (47) is provided on the second side plate (7), and the other end of the elastic element (47) is provided on the sliding blade (46). The cutting locking assembly (44) is provided on the inner side of the first side plate (6).
8. A capacitive film winding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting locking assembly (44) comprises a sliding buckle (48), a limiting baffle (49), a spring bottom plate (50) and a baffle return spring (51), wherein the sliding buckle (48) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first side plate (6), the limiting baffle (49) is slidably engaged in the sliding buckle (48), the spring bottom plate (50) is fixedly connected to the first side plate (6), and the baffle return spring (51) is arranged between the limiting baffle (49) and the spring bottom plate (50).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Unilateral winding device and film winding roller applying same
CN221216443U