Cooling tower wastewater treatment device of biomass power generation and heat supply system
By designing a cooling tower wastewater treatment device for a biomass power generation heating system, and using a rotating electric machine and a regulating mechanism to realize the stratified treatment of wastewater, the problem of low wastewater treatment efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the utilization rate and treatment efficiency of clean water are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411860572.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the biomass power generation process, there are problems with the treatment of the cooling tower wastewater. The existing chemical treatment methods cannot effectively treat impurities in the cooling tower wastewater, resulting in fixed discharge of clean water and affecting the subsequent treatment effect.
Design a cooling tower wastewater treatment device for a biomass power generation heating system, including a box, a rotating motor, a regulation mechanism and a water quality turbidity sensor. By rotating the motor, mixing the coagulant and wastewater, layering after being stationary, the adjustment mechanism controls the movement of the bottom end of the hose, sucks in the upper layer of clean water, and detects the water quality through the water quality turbidity sensor, and automatically adjusts the water absorption height.
Effective treatment of wastewater is achieved. After the clean water and impurities are separated, the clean water can be effectively sucked out and discharged, avoiding the discharge of clean water with the underlying substance, and improving the treatment efficiency and water utilization rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119528298A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power generation, and in particular relates to a cooling tower wastewater treatment device for a biomass power generation and heating system. Background Art
[0002] Biomass refers to various organisms produced by photosynthesis using the atmosphere, water, land, etc., that is, all living organic matter that can grow is collectively referred to as biomass. Biomass energy is the energy form of solar energy stored in biomass in the form of chemical energy, that is, energy with biomass as the carrier. It comes directly or indirectly from the photosynthesis of green plants and can be converted into conventional solid, liquid and gaseous fuels. It is inexhaustible and is a renewable energy source. It is also the only renewable carbon source. The conversion technology of biomass energy mainly includes direct oxidation (combustion), thermochemical conversion and biological conversion. Biomass power generation technology is a thermal power generation technology that uses biomass and its processed solid, liquid and gas as fuel. Its generator can use gas engines, Stirling engines, gas turbines and steam turbines according to the different fuels, temperature and power.
[0003] Application No. CN202311172045.2 discloses a highly concentrated industrial wastewater treatment system based on a cooling tower and a treatment method thereof, comprising the following steps: Step 1, storing the water generated during the operation of the cooling tower, including the bottom drainage of the cooling tower and the side filtration backwash water, in a collection pool corresponding to the cooling tower; Step 2, online monitoring of the water quality in the collection pool to obtain dissolved solid content and chloride ion content data; In the process of biomass energy power generation, when cooling towers are used for cooling, the circulating water used for cooling is mixed with large particles of impurities such as dust in the air, leakage of materials, etc. When the cooling tower finishes working, the waste water is treated. However, in the current chemical treatment, for the discharge of clean water, the height of the discharge port is fixed, and only the relatively clean water above the discharge port can be discharged. The clean water below the discharge port can only be discharged with the materials at the bottom, which affects the subsequent treatment and there are problems in use. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a cooling tower wastewater treatment device for a biomass power generation and heating system.
[0005] The present application proposes a cooling tower wastewater treatment device for a biomass power generation and heating system, comprising a box body with an opening at the top, a box cover fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a rotating motor fixedly installed at the top of the box cover, a rotating shaft fixedly installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft is located in the box body, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box cover, a drainage pipe is connected to the top of one side of the box body, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the other side of the box body, a suction pipe is connected to the top of the other side of the box body, one end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, an adjustment mechanism is slidably installed in the box body, the adjustment mechanism can adjust the height of the bottom opening of the hose, an L-shaped rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom opening of the hose, and a water quality turbidity sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped rod.
[0006] Specifically, the regulating mechanism includes: A placement groove, the placement groove is opened on the inner wall of the other side of the box body; A screw rod, wherein the screw rod is movably installed in the placement groove, a nut is arranged in cooperation with the thread on the screw rod, and the top end of the screw rod passes through the box cover; A forward and reverse motor, wherein the forward and reverse motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the box cover, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw; A connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the nut, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom opening of the hose.
[0007] Specifically, an auxiliary stirring mechanism is movably installed at the bottom end of the box body, and the auxiliary stirring mechanism is detachably connected to the rotating shaft through a connecting part.
[0008] Specifically, the auxiliary stirring mechanism includes: A reciprocating screw, the bottom end of which is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the box; A nut, wherein the nut is mounted on a reciprocating screw; Two limiting rods are respectively located on both sides of the nut and are respectively fixedly connected to the nut. The opposite ends of the two limiting rods are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the box body on both sides.
[0009] Specifically, the connection part includes: A waterproof telescopic rod, wherein the waterproof telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft; An insert block, the insert block is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable end of the waterproof telescopic rod; The round block is fixedly mounted on the top of the reciprocating screw, and a slot is provided on the top surface of the round block, into which the insert block can be inserted.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The wastewater is discharged into the box, and then the coagulant is transported into the box through the pipeline. At the same time, the rotating motor controls the rotating shaft to rotate so that the coagulant and the wastewater are mixed. After mixing, the wastewater is stratified after a period of stillness, and the cleaner water is located in the upper layer. At this time, the regulating mechanism controls the bottom opening of the hose to move downward so that the bottom opening of the hose is located in the upper clean water. Then, the clean water is sucked into the hose through the pump body, and then transported to the water suction pipe and transported to the next process. The regulating mechanism moves downward step by step. During the downward movement, the water quality turbidity sensor moves downward synchronously, and the water quality turbidity sensor detects the water quality clarity and turbidity of the next layer of the water absorbed by the hose. When the water quality turbidity sensor detects that the water quality is poor, that is, it exceeds the set value, indicating that the cleaner clean water has been sucked away, the regulating mechanism controls the bottom opening of the hose to move upward, stops absorbing water, and then opens the valve of the drain pipe. The drain pipe discharges the substances at the bottom of the box. Through this application, the clean water of the upper layer after wastewater treatment can be discharged, which can be adjusted according to the height of the clean water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A-direction view.
[0013] Reference numerals 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Pipe; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Suction pipe; 8. Hose; 9. L-shaped rod; 10. Placement groove; 11. Screw rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Reciprocating screw; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Waterproof telescopic rod; 16. Insert block; 17. Round block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] A cooling tower wastewater treatment device for a biomass power generation and heating system, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a box body 1 with an opening at the top, a box cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top of the box cover 2, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft 3 is located in the box body 1, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box cover 2, a drain pipe 5 is connected to the top of one side of the box body 1, a discharge pipe 6 is connected to the bottom end of the other side of the box body 1, a suction pipe 7 is connected to the top of the other side of the box body 1, one end of the suction pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a hose 8, an adjusting mechanism is slidably installed in the box body 1, the adjusting mechanism can adjust the bottom opening height of the hose 8, an L-shaped rod 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom opening of the hose 8, and a water quality turbidity sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 9. The coagulant is transported in the pipeline 4, and the wastewater is discharged into the box 1 through the drain pipe 5. The height of the water quality turbidity sensor is lower than the height of the bottom opening of the hose 8. The water suction pipe 7 is connected to the pump body to discharge the wastewater into the box 1, and then the coagulant is transported to the box 1 through the pipeline 4. At the same time, the rotating motor controls the rotating shaft 3 to rotate to mix the coagulant and the wastewater. After mixing, after standing for a period of time, the wastewater is stratified, and the cleaner water is located in the upper layer. At this time, the regulating mechanism controls the bottom opening of the hose 8 to move downward, so that the bottom opening of the hose 8 is located in the upper clean water, and then the clean water is sucked into the hose 8 through the pump body, and then transported. It is sent to the water suction pipe 7 and transported to the next process. The regulating mechanism moves downward step by step. During the downward movement, the water turbidity sensor moves downward synchronously, and the water turbidity sensor detects the clarity and turbidity of the water quality of the next layer of the water absorbed by the hose 8. When the water turbidity sensor detects that the water quality is poor, that is, it exceeds the set value, indicating that the cleaner water has been sucked away, the regulating mechanism controls the bottom opening of the hose 8 to move upward, stops absorbing water, and then opens the valve of the drain pipe 5. The drain pipe 5 discharges the substances on the bottom layer of the box 1. Through the present application, the clean water of the upper layer after wastewater treatment can be discharged, which can be adjusted according to the height of the clean water.
[0016] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism described in this embodiment includes: A placement groove 10, wherein the placement groove 10 is opened on the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1; The screw rod 11 is movably installed in the placement groove 10, the screw rod 11 is threaded with a nut, and the top end of the screw rod 11 passes through the box cover 2; A forward and reverse motor, wherein the forward and reverse motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the box cover 2, and the bottom end of the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod 11; A connecting rod 12 , one end of which is fixedly connected to the nut, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom opening of the hose 8 .
[0017] The forward and reverse motor works to control the screw 11 to rotate, so that the nut moves back and forth along the screw 11, driving the connecting rod 12 to move back and forth up and down, and adjusting the bottom end height of the hose 8 to suck out more clean water and prevent the clean water from being discharged with the substances at the bottom of the box body 1.
[0018] Furthermore, the auxiliary stirring mechanism is movably installed at the bottom of the box body 1 described in this embodiment, and the auxiliary stirring mechanism is detachably connected to the rotating shaft 3 through a connecting portion. In order to increase the stirring effect and fully mix the materials at the bottom of the box body 1, after the connecting portion connects the rotating shaft 3 with the auxiliary stirring mechanism, the auxiliary stirring mechanism stirs the materials at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the coagulant and the wastewater are better mixed and the mixing effect is improved.
[0019] Furthermore, the auxiliary stirring mechanism described in this embodiment includes: A reciprocating screw 13, the bottom end of which is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 1; A nut, which is mounted on the reciprocating screw 13; Two limiting rods 14 are respectively located at two sides of the nut and are respectively fixedly connected to the nut. The opposite ends of the two limiting rods 14 are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the box body 1 on both sides.
[0020] After the connecting part is connected to the reciprocating screw 13, the reciprocating screw 13 is driven to rotate, and the nut moves up and down along the reciprocating screw 13, driving the two limiting rods 14 to move up and down. The two limiting rods 14 stir the material at the bottom of the box body 1 to mix the material with the coagulant.
[0021] Furthermore, the connection part of this embodiment includes: A waterproof telescopic rod 15, wherein the waterproof telescopic rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3; An insert block 16, wherein the insert block 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable end of the waterproof telescopic rod 15; The round block 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the reciprocating screw 13. A slot is provided on the top surface of the round block 17, and the insert block 16 can be inserted into the slot.
[0022] One side of the bottom surface of the plug block 16 and one side of the bottom surface of the slot are both inlaid with locators. The rotating shaft 3 drives the waterproof telescopic rod 15 and the plug block 16 to rotate slowly. When the two locators are located on the same vertical central axis, the two locator signals are in contact. At this time, the rotating shaft 3 stops rotating, and the waterproof telescopic rod 15 is extended to insert the plug block 16 into the slot. After the plug block 16 is inserted, the rotating shaft 3 starts to rotate, driving the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate, and the bottom material in the box body 1 is stirred through the limiting rod 14.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling tower wastewater treatment device for a biomass power generation and heating system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1) with an opening at the top, a box cover (2) fixedly mounted at the top of the box body (1), a rotating motor fixedly mounted at the top of the box cover (2), a rotating shaft (3) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft (3) being located in the box body (1), a connecting pipe (4) fixedly mounted at one side of the top of the box cover (2), a drainage pipe (5) connected to the top of one side of the box body (1), a discharge pipe (6) connected to the bottom end of the other side of the box body (1), a water suction pipe (7) connected to the top of the other side of the box body (1), one end of the water suction pipe (7) fixedly connected to a hose (8), an adjusting mechanism slidably mounted in the box body (1), the adjusting mechanism being capable of adjusting the bottom opening height of the hose (8), an L-shaped rod (9) fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom opening of the hose (8), and a water quality turbidity sensor fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (9).
2. The cooling tower wastewater treatment device of a biomass power generation and heating system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The regulating mechanism comprises: A placement groove (10), wherein the placement groove (10) is opened on the inner wall of the other side of the box body (1); A screw rod (11), wherein the screw rod (11) is movably installed in the placement groove (10), a nut is arranged on the thread of the screw rod (11), and the top end of the screw rod (11) passes through the box cover (2); A forward and reverse motor, wherein the forward and reverse motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the box cover (2), and the bottom end of the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (11); A connecting rod (12), one end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the nut, and the other end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom opening of the hose (8).
3. The cooling tower wastewater treatment device of the biomass power generation and heating system according to claim 2 is characterized by: An auxiliary stirring mechanism is movably mounted at the bottom end of the box body (1), and the auxiliary stirring mechanism is detachably connected to the rotating shaft (3) via a connecting portion.
4. The cooling tower wastewater treatment device of the biomass power generation and heating system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The auxiliary stirring mechanism comprises: A reciprocating screw (13), wherein the bottom end of the reciprocating screw (13) is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (1); A nut, the nut being mounted on the reciprocating screw (13); Two limiting rods (14), the two limiting rods (14) are respectively located on both sides of the nut and are respectively fixedly connected to the nut, and the opposite ends of the two limiting rods (14) are respectively in contact with the inner walls on both sides of the box body (1).
5. The cooling tower wastewater treatment device of the biomass power generation and heating system according to claim 4 is characterized by: The connection part includes: A waterproof telescopic rod (15), wherein the waterproof telescopic rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3); An insert block (16), wherein the insert block (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable end of the waterproof telescopic rod (15); The round block (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the reciprocating screw (13), and a slot is provided on the top surface of the round block (17), and the insert block (16) can be inserted into the slot.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-concentration industrial wastewater treatment system based on cooling tower and treatment method thereof
CN117247164A