Electroplating device for metal surface treatment

By designing an automated electroplating part placement mechanism, the problem of plating liquid splash caused by manual placement of metal parts is solved, and the safety and efficiency of the electroplating process are improved.

CN119530935AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-28JIANGSU ANTAI METAL SURFACE TREATMENT TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411780270.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electroplating devices, manually placing metal parts can easily cause electroplating liquid to splash and cause human body damage.

Method used

An electroplating device for metal surface treatment is designed, including an electroplating cell, an electroplating hanger plate and an electroplating part placement mechanism. The electroplating part placement mechanism consists of a lateral displacement driving mechanism, an inverted rotation mechanism, a support plate body mechanism and a support plate support mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the metal parts can automatically enter and be taken out of the electroplating cell.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated electroplating part placement mechanism, the risk of electroplating liquid splashing when manually plating metal parts is avoided, and the safety and efficiency of the electroplating process are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an electroplating device for metal surface treatment, and relates to the field of metal treatment.The electroplating device comprises an electroplating pool and an electroplating hanging plate, the electroplating pool is provided with an electroplating part containing mechanism, and the electroplating part containing mechanism comprises a transverse displacement driving mechanism, a reverse rotation mechanism, a supporting plate body mechanism and a supporting plate supporting mechanism; the transverse displacement driving mechanism is connected to the electroplating pool, the reverse rotation mechanism is connected to the electroplating pool and the supporting plate body mechanism, the reverse rotation mechanism is fixedly connected with the transverse displacement driving mechanism, the supporting plate body mechanism is supported by the supporting plate body mechanism which is fixedly connected to the reverse rotation mechanism, and the transverse displacement driving mechanism is started; and the transverse displacement driving mechanism drives the supporting plate body mechanism to move, so that the metal piece enters the position above the electroplating pool, the transverse displacement driving mechanism continues to run, and the supporting plate body mechanism rotates and moves under the assistance of the reverse rotation mechanism, so that the metal piece enters the electroplating pool to be electroplated, and the situation that the metal piece is manually placed in the electroplating pool is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and in particular to an electroplating device for metal surface processing. Background Art

[0002] Metal parts usually need to be electroplated to enhance the beauty and corrosion resistance of the metal parts. The existing electroplating device usually places the metal parts in the electroplating tank for electroplating. The metal parts are tied to the electroplating hanging plate and then placed in the electroplating tank.

[0003] However, when placing metal parts, it is usually done manually. When placing metal parts, the plating liquid is easily splashed, which may cause harm to the human body. To address the above problems, we propose an electroplating device for metal surface treatment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problem in the prior art that manual placement of metal parts easily causes splashing of electroplating liquid, which may cause harm to the human body. We propose an electroplating device for metal surface treatment.

[0005] The present invention provides an electroplating device for metal surface treatment, comprising an electroplating pool and an electroplating hanging plate. The electroplating pool is provided with an electroplating part placement mechanism, and the electroplating part placement mechanism comprises a lateral displacement driving mechanism, a reverse steering rotation mechanism, a support plate body mechanism, and a support plate support mechanism. The lateral displacement driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the electroplating pool, and the support plate body mechanism is arranged on one side of the lateral displacement driving mechanism. One end of the reverse steering rotation mechanism is connected to the electroplating pool, and the other end is connected to the support plate body mechanism. The reverse steering rotation mechanism is fixedly connected to the lateral displacement driving mechanism, and the support plate support mechanism is fixedly connected to the reverse steering rotation mechanism for supporting the support plate body mechanism.

[0006] According to a further improvement of the present invention, the electroplating component placement mechanism includes a U-shaped placement plate and hooks, wherein the U-shaped placement plate is fixedly connected to the electroplating pool, and the hooks are connected to the U-shaped placement plate in an array.

[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the lateral displacement driving mechanism includes a U-shaped frame and an electric telescopic rod. The U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the electroplating pool and is arranged on one side of the U-shaped placement plate. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame.

[0008] A further improvement scheme of the present invention, the anti-steering rotation mechanism includes a gear rack mechanism, a U-shaped frame 2, and a bevel gear steering mechanism, the gear rack mechanism is provided with two groups, both of which are fixedly connected to the electroplating pool, the U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod and is rotationally connected to the gear rack mechanism, the bevel gear steering mechanism is arranged between the two gear rack mechanisms, and one end is connected to the gear rack mechanism, and the other end is connected to the U-shaped frame 2.

[0009] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the gear rack mechanism includes a support plate, a U-shaped support frame, a rack, and a gear. The support plate is fixedly connected in the electroplating pool, the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, the rack is fixedly connected to the U-shaped support frame, the gear is meshed with the rack, and a rotating shaft is fixedly passed through the center of the gear, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame.

[0010] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the bevel gear steering mechanism is symmetrically provided with two groups based on the center position of the supporting plate mechanism, and the bevel gear steering mechanism includes bevel gear one, bevel gear two, bevel gear three, and a connecting shaft. The bevel gears are coaxially fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the bevel gear two is meshed with the bevel gear one, and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame, the bevel gear three is meshed with the bevel gear two, the connecting shaft is fixed and passes through the two bevel gear threes, and the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft are connected by a rotating sleeve.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the support plate mechanism includes a support strip, a wheel support frame, and a support wheel, wherein the support strip is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the wheel support frame is fixedly connected to the end of the support strip away from the connecting shaft, and the support wheel is rotatably disposed in the wheel support frame.

[0012] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the support plate support mechanism includes an elastic telescopic mechanism, a support plate, and a connecting shaft rod. The elastic telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected to the support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the elastic telescopic mechanism, the connecting shaft rod is fixedly connected to the support strip plate, the connecting shaft rod is arranged on the support plate, and the end of the connecting shaft rod away from the support strip plate is arranged in two U-shaped support frames.

[0013] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the elastic telescopic mechanism includes an outer rod barrel, an inner rod body, and a spring. The outer rod barrel is fixedly connected to a support plate, one end of the inner rod body is arranged in the outer rod barrel, and the other end extends to its outer end. The spring is arranged in the outer rod barrel and is at the lower end of the inner rod body. The support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner rod body.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention provides an electroplating device for metal surface treatment:

[0015] 1. The metal parts are tied to the electroplating hanging plate, the binding rope contacts the support wheel, the lateral displacement drive mechanism is started, and the support plate mechanism is driven to move, so that the metal parts enter the electroplating tank. As the lateral displacement drive mechanism continues to operate, with the assistance of the reverse rotation mechanism, the support plate mechanism rotates and moves, so that the metal parts can enter the electroplating tank for electroplating, avoiding manual placement inside the electroplating tank;

[0016] Second, the support plate body mechanism is supported by the support plate support mechanism to ensure the position of the gear so that it can mesh with the rack during reciprocation.

[0017] 3. The counter-rotation mechanism ensures that the support plate body mechanism rotates counterclockwise when taking out the metal parts and rotates clockwise when placing the metal parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The present invention is a structure of an electroplating device for metal surface treatment Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 2 The present invention is a structure of an electroplating device for metal surface treatment Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is a structure of an electroplating device for metal surface treatment Figure 3 .

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a structural diagram of a plating part placement mechanism of an electroplating device for metal surface treatment.

[0022] Figure 5 The present invention is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an elastic telescopic mechanism of an electroplating device for metal surface treatment.

[0023] In the attached drawings: 1. electroplating tank; 2. electroplating hanging plate; 3. electroplating parts placement mechanism; 4. lateral displacement driving mechanism; 5. reverse steering rotation mechanism; 6. support plate body mechanism; 7. support plate support mechanism; 8. U-shaped placement plate; 9. hook; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. electric telescopic rod; 12. gear rack mechanism; 13. U-shaped frame two; 14. bevel gear steering mechanism; 15. support plate; 16. U-shaped support frame; 17. rack; 18. gear; 19. rotating shaft; 20. bevel gear one; 21. bevel gear two; 22. bevel gear three; 23. connecting shaft; 24. rotating sleeve; 25. supporting strip plate; 26. wheel body support frame; 27. supporting wheel; 28. elastic telescopic mechanism; 29. ​​support plate; 30. connecting shaft; 31. outer rod tube; 32. inner rod body; 33. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0027] according to Figure 1-Figure 5 The electroplating device for metal surface treatment shown in the figure comprises an electroplating tank 1, an electroplating hanging plate 2, an electroplating part placement mechanism 3 comprises a U-shaped placement plate 8 and a hook 9, one end of a metal wire is tied to the hook 9 for fixing, the U-shaped placement plate 8 is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank 1, the hook 9 is connected to the U-shaped placement plate 8 in an array, the electroplating tank 1 is provided with an electroplating part placement mechanism 3, the electroplating part placement mechanism 3 comprises a lateral displacement driving mechanism 4, a reverse rotation mechanism 5, a support plate body mechanism 6, and a support plate support mechanism 7, and the lateral displacement driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank 1;

[0028] The lateral displacement driving mechanism 4 includes a U-shaped frame 10 and an electric telescopic rod 11. The U-shaped frame 10 is fixedly connected to the electroplating pool 1 and is arranged on one side of the U-shaped placement plate 8 to support the electric telescopic rod 11. The electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 10 to provide power for the operation of the device.

[0029] One end of the reverse steering mechanism 5 is connected to the electroplating tank 1, and the other end is connected to the supporting plate body mechanism 6. The reverse steering mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the lateral displacement driving mechanism 4. The reverse steering mechanism 5 includes a gear rack mechanism 12, a U-shaped frame 13, and a bevel gear steering mechanism 14. The gear rack mechanism 12 is provided with two groups, both of which are fixedly connected to the electroplating tank 1. The U-shaped frame 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod 11 and is rotatably connected to the gear rack mechanism 12. The bevel gear steering mechanism 14 is provided at two gear racks. The rack and pinion mechanism 12 is connected to the gear rack mechanism 12 at one end, and the other end is connected to the U-shaped frame 13. The gear rack mechanism 12 includes a support plate 15, a U-shaped support frame 16, a rack 17, and a gear 18. The support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank 1, the U-shaped support frame 16 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15, the rack 17 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped support frame 16, the gear 18 is meshed with the rack 17, and a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly penetrated at the center of the gear 18, and the rotating shaft 19 rotates with the U-shaped frame 13 The bevel gear steering mechanism 14 is symmetrically provided with two groups based on the center position of the support plate body mechanism 6. The bevel gear steering mechanism 14 includes a bevel gear 1 20, a bevel gear 21, a bevel gear 3 22, and a connecting shaft 23. The bevel gear 1 20 is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 19. The bevel gear 21 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 20 and is rotationally connected with the U-shaped frame 2 13. The bevel gear 3 22 is meshed with the bevel gear 21. The connecting shaft 23 is fixed through the two bevel gears 3 22. The connecting shaft 23 and the rotating shaft 19 are connected by rotation. The sleeve 24 is connected to support the connecting shaft 23. The U-shaped frame 2 13 moves under the push of the electric telescopic rod 11, driving the gear 18 to move. Under the action of the rack 17, the gear 18 rotates, driving the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and then driving the bevel gear 1 20 to rotate, and then driving the bevel gear 21 to rotate, and then driving the bevel gear 3 22 to rotate, and then driving the connecting shaft 23 to rotate, driving the support plate body mechanism 6 to rotate and move, thereby accelerating the picking and placing of electroplated metal parts.

[0030] The support plate support mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the anti-steering rotation mechanism 5, and is used to support the support plate body mechanism 6. The support plate body mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the lateral displacement driving mechanism 4. The support plate body mechanism 6 includes a support strip 25, a wheel body support frame 26, and a support wheel 27. The support strip 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 23, and the wheel body support frame 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the support strip 25 away from the connecting shaft 23. The support wheel 27 is rotatably arranged in the wheel body support frame 26, and the support wheel 27 is convenient for supporting the metal wire.

[0031] The support plate support mechanism 7 includes an elastic telescopic mechanism 28, a support plate 29, and a connecting shaft 30. The elastic telescopic mechanism 28 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15, the support plate 29 is fixedly connected to the elastic telescopic mechanism 28, the connecting shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the support strip 25, the connecting shaft 30 is arranged on the support plate 29, and the end of the connecting shaft 30 away from the support strip 25 is arranged in two U-shaped support frames 16. The elastic telescopic mechanism 28 includes an outer rod tube 31, an inner rod body 32, and a spring 33. The outer rod tube 31 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15. On the support plate 15, one end of the inner rod body 32 is arranged in the outer rod tube 31, and the other end extends to its outer end. The spring 33 is arranged in the outer rod tube 31 and is at the lower end of the inner rod body 32. The support plate 29 is fixed to the upper end of the inner rod body 32. The support plate 29 is convenient for supporting the connecting shaft 30. When the gear 18 moves and engages with the rack 17, it drives the gear 18 to rotate. The elastic telescopic mechanism 28 plays a transition role. The connecting shaft 30 rotates clockwise to squeeze the elastic telescopic mechanism 28 downward to prevent the connecting shaft 30 from being blocked by the support plate 29.

[0032] Principle of the present invention:

[0033] When in use, the metal piece is tied to the hook 9 by a metal wire, and the metal wire is in contact with the surface of the support wheel 27. The support wheel 27 is at the outer end of the electroplating tank 1. The electric telescopic rod 11 is started, driving the reverse steering rotation mechanism 5 to translate, and then driving the support strip 25 to translate, and the connecting shaft 30 translates on the support plate 29, so that the metal piece can translate downward. After the reverse steering rotation mechanism 5 moves a certain distance, the gear 18 meshes with the rack 17, and the gear 18 rotates counterclockwise on the rack 17, driving the bevel gear 1 20 to rotate counterclockwise, and then driving the bevel gear 21 to rotate, and then driving the bevel gear 3 22 to rotate clockwise, driving the connecting shaft 23 to rotate clockwise, and then driving the support strip 25 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the support strip 25 rotates while moving, reducing the time for the metal piece to enter the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank 1;

[0034] When taking out the metal piece, the electric telescopic rod 11 is in the starting and extending state. At this time, the U-shaped frame 2 13 translates, driving the gear 18 to move. Under the action of the rack 17, the gear 18 rotates clockwise, thereby driving the bevel gear 1 20 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the bevel gear 21 to rotate, thereby making the bevel gear 3 22 rotate counterclockwise, driving the support plate body mechanism 6 to rotate, and the support plate body mechanism 6 drives the metal piece to translate and rise. The electric telescopic rod 11 continues to run, and the connecting shaft 30 rotates and moves above the support plate 29. At this time, the gear 18 is separated from the rack 17, and the connecting shaft 30 rotates to contact the support plate 29. The support strip 25 is in a parallel state. The electric telescopic rod 11 continues to start, driving the support strip 25 to translate, so that the metal piece translates and rises, so that it is convenient to come out of the electroplating pool 1.

[0035] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in the form of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the definition of the authorization requirements.

Claims

1. An electroplating device for metal surface treatment, comprising an electroplating pool (1) and an electroplating plate (2), characterized in that: The electroplating pool (1) is provided with an electroplating component placement mechanism (3), the electroplating component placement mechanism (3) comprising a lateral displacement driving mechanism (4), a reverse rotation mechanism (5), a support plate mechanism (6), and a support plate support mechanism (7), the lateral displacement driving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the electroplating pool (1), the support plate mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the lateral displacement driving mechanism (4), one end of the reverse rotation mechanism (5) is connected to the electroplating pool (1), and the other end is connected to the support plate mechanism (6), the reverse rotation mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the lateral displacement driving mechanism (4), and the support plate support mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the reverse rotation mechanism (5) for supporting the support plate mechanism (6).

2. The electroplating device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electroplating component placement mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped placement plate (8) and a hook (9); the U-shaped placement plate (8) is fixedly connected to the electroplating pool (1); and the hook (9) is connected to the U-shaped placement plate (8) in an array.

3. The electroplating device for metal surface treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral displacement driving mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped frame (10) and an electric telescopic rod (11); the U-shaped frame (10) is fixedly connected to the electroplating pool (1) and is arranged on one side of the U-shaped placement plate (8); and the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (10).

4. The electroplating device for metal surface treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reverse steering mechanism (5) comprises a gear rack mechanism (12), a second U-shaped frame (13), and a bevel gear steering mechanism (14). The gear rack mechanism (12) is provided with two groups, both of which are fixedly connected to the electroplating tank (1). The second U-shaped frame (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod (11) and is rotationally connected to the gear rack mechanism (12). The bevel gear steering mechanism (14) is provided between the two gear rack mechanisms (12), and one end is connected to the gear rack mechanism (12), and the other end is connected to the second U-shaped frame (13).

5. The electroplating device for metal surface treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rack and pinion mechanism (12) comprises a support plate (15), a U-shaped support frame (16), a rack (17), and a gear (18); the support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank (1); the U-shaped support frame (16) is fixedly connected to the support plate (15); the rack (17) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped support frame (16); the gear (18) is meshed with the rack (17); a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly passed through the center of the gear (18); and the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped frame (13).

6. The electroplating device for metal surface treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bevel gear steering mechanism (14) is symmetrically provided with two groups based on the central position of the support plate mechanism (6). The bevel gear steering mechanism (14) comprises a bevel gear 1 (20), a bevel gear 2 (21), a bevel gear 3 (22), and a connecting shaft (23). The bevel gear 1 (20) is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (19). The bevel gear 2 (21) meshes with the bevel gear 1 (20) and is rotationally connected to the U-shaped frame (13). The bevel gear 3 (22) meshes with the bevel gear 2 (21). The connecting shaft (23) is fixedly passed through the two bevel gears 3 (22). The connecting shaft (23) and the rotating shaft (19) are connected via a rotating sleeve (24).

7. The electroplating device for metal surface treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate body mechanism (6) comprises a support strip plate (25), a wheel body support frame (26), and a support wheel (27); the support strip plate (25) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (23); the wheel body support frame (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the support strip plate (25) away from the connecting shaft (23); and the support wheel (27) is rotatably arranged in the wheel body support frame (26).

8. The electroplating device for metal surface treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support plate support mechanism (7) comprises an elastic telescopic mechanism (28), a support plate (29), and a connecting shaft (30); the elastic telescopic mechanism (28) is fixedly connected to the support plate (15); the support plate (29) is fixedly connected to the elastic telescopic mechanism (28); the connecting shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the support strip (25); the connecting shaft (30) is arranged on the support plate (29); and one end of the connecting shaft (30) away from the support strip (25) is arranged in two U-shaped support frames (16).

9. The electroplating device for metal surface treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic mechanism (28) comprises an outer rod tube (31), an inner rod body (32), and a spring (33); the outer rod tube (31) is fixedly connected to the support plate (15); one end of the inner rod body (32) is arranged inside the outer rod tube (31) and the other end extends to the outer end thereof; the spring (33) is arranged inside the outer rod tube (31) and is located at the lower end of the inner rod body (32); and the support plate (29) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner rod body (32).