A flow meter detection device
By introducing filtration, partition and water level components into the flow meter detection device, the insufficient accuracy and data error of the flow meter detection device in the prior art are solved, and the filtration of water flow impurities and real-time monitoring of water level is realized, which improves the accuracy of flow velocity detection and the accuracy of water resource evaluation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411605361.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing flow velocity meter detection device cannot simulate flow velocity measurement, it is difficult to grasp the river flow velocity, it is impossible to collect the content of impurities in the water flow, and the detection data is not accurate enough under specific conditions, and the water level is difficult to control, resulting in large errors in the detection data.
Filter components are used to filter impurities in the water, partition components quickly adjust the water level height difference, and water level components monitor and alert water level changes in real time to realize flow velocity detection and impurity analysis in different water areas.
It realizes accurate detection of flow velocity in different water areas, reduces external environmental interference, avoids detection data errors, and improves the accuracy of water resource assessment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119533593B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of flow velocity detection, and in particular to a flow meter detection device. Background Art
[0002] The importance of water resources is self-evident. It is the foundation for the existence and reproduction of life on Earth and has a crucial impact on natural ecosystems, human socio-economic development, and human health. Water resources play an irreplaceable role in maintaining ecological balance, promoting economic development, safeguarding human health, and social stability. Accurately measuring water flow velocity is crucial for understanding the flow characteristics of water bodies, assessing water resource status, and formulating effective water resource management strategies. Traditional flow velocity measurement methods include buoys and mechanical rotor flowmeters, but these methods suffer from limited measurement accuracy, susceptibility to environmental influences, and complex operation.
[0003] The existing technology still has the following problems:
[0004] 1. The existing flow meter detection device cannot simulate flow velocity measurement, which requires real-time measurement at multiple locations, making it difficult to grasp the large flow velocity of the river. In addition, it is impossible to collect the content of impurities in the water flow. In the water resource assessment, other instruments are needed for detection, so the evaluation effect of the flow meter detection device is limited.
[0005] 2. Existing flowmeters cannot quickly adjust the water flow height difference to meet actual conditions. This necessitates data collection at multiple locations. This complicates data collection in scenarios requiring local, short-term measurements, such as reservoirs and sluice gates. However, under certain conditions, such as extremely low water velocity or obstacles in the ultrasonic signal propagation path, excessive external interference can lead to inaccurate measurement data.
[0006] 3. The existing flow meter detection device requires measurement to know the water level height at the measurement point, which makes it difficult to control the flow rate of the water at a specific height, making it difficult to accurately control the height difference of the water level of the detection device, and it is difficult to detect changes in the water level in time, resulting in errors in the detection data. Summary of the Invention
[0007] This application solves the problem of impurity content in water flow in the prior art by providing a flow meter detection device, which requires data collection in multiple locations and makes it difficult to accurately control the height difference of the water level of the detection device. It can filter impurities in the water, simulate multiple scenarios, and quickly measure the height of the water level.
[0008] The present application provides a flow meter detection device, including a base, a water reservoir fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a first water trough fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a second water trough fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, the height of the first water trough is higher than the second water trough, a first water pipe is provided in the inner cavity of the water reservoir, a water tank fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a filter assembly is slidably connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a water level assembly is provided at the connection between the first water trough and the second water trough, the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the second water pipe, and the inner cavity of the outer surface of the second water pipe is provided with A screen, a water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the water reservoir, the end of the second water pipe away from the water tank is connected to the first water tank, a rectangular weir is provided on the side of the second water tank away from the partition assembly, the rectangular weir is connected to the water reservoir, the middle part of the screen is a honeycomb structure, and is located in the inner cavity of the second water pipe, the filter assembly includes a slide, the slide and the water tank are slidably connected, the inner cavity of the slide is slidably connected to a buffer mechanism, the bottom end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected to a conduit, the outer surface of the conduit is sleeved with a connecting strip, the bottom end of the connecting strip is provided with a collecting box, and a filter mechanism is provided below the conduit.
[0009] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a collecting bucket, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting bucket, a conduit is sleeved on the bottom end of the collecting bucket, an insertion rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod, the collecting bucket and the slide are slidingly connected, the insertion rod and the slide are slidingly connected, and the first spring is located between the fixed plate and the slide.
[0010] Furthermore, the filter mechanism includes a connecting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the conduit, and the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the filter cylinder. The upper half of the filter cylinder is provided with a filter hole, and the top of the filter cylinder and the inner cavity of the top of the conduit are tightly fitted. The bottom end of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting disk, and the inner cavity of the connecting disk is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod. The outer surface of the connecting disk is provided with a first sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the first sliding groove is slidably connected to a limiting ring, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is slidably connected to a movable ring. The outer surface of the limiting ring is sleeved with a second spring, and a clamping block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder, and a receiving groove is provided on the outer surface of the clamping block, and a clamping groove is provided on the upper surface of the clamping block.
[0011] Furthermore, the second spring is located between the limiting ring and the movable ring, the bottom end of the limiting ring and the first threaded rod are connected by threads, the thread directions at both ends of the first threaded rod are opposite, the limiting ring fits in the inner cavity of the storage groove, the movable ring fits in the slot, and the collection box is located directly below the filtering mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the partition assembly includes a partition plate, the outer surface of the partition plate is slidably connected to a movable plate, the outer surface of the movable plate is provided with a flow hole, the bottom inner cavity of the partition plate is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly installed with a hand lever, the outer surface of the second threaded rod is provided with an adjustment block, the outer surface of the adjustment block is rotatably connected to a connecting bar, the inner cavity of the movable plate is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, and connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the adjusting block and the second threaded rod are connected by threads, the threads at both ends of the second threaded rod are in opposite directions, the connecting strip and the connecting block are rotatably connected, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first water tank and the second water tank, the partition block is partially hollowed out, and the hollowed part is covered by a movable plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the water level assembly includes a water level cylinder, a water inlet is provided at the bottom end of the water level cylinder, a measuring ruler is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the water level cylinder, a floating block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the measuring ruler, a pointer is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water level cylinder, an alarm is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pointer, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on one side of the floating block, an alarm mechanism is slidably connected to the outer surface of the water level cylinder, a moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the alarm mechanism, a second slide groove is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder, and a socket is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder.
[0015] Furthermore, the measuring ruler is provided with scale lines, the pointer and the measuring ruler fit together, the jacks are evenly arranged on the second slide groove, and the pressure plate is close to the alarm mechanism side.
[0016] Furthermore, the alarm mechanism includes a movable plate, the outer surface of which is fixedly mounted with a first connecting seat, the outer surface of which is provided with a button, the inner cavity of the movable plate is slidably connected with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly mounted with a pressure ring, the pressure ring and the button are flush, the end of the sliding rod away from the pressure ring is fixedly mounted with a protrusion, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a third spring, the third spring is located between the protrusion and the movable plate, and the sliding rod and the third spring are both located in the inner cavity of the second slide groove, the button is electrically connected to the alarm, the protrusion is fitted with the pressure plate, and pressing the button controls the alarm to sound an alarm.
[0017] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a second connecting seat, the second connecting seat and the moving plate are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the second connecting seat is slidably connected to a limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly installed with a clamping rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, the fourth spring is located between the clamping rod and the second connecting seat, and the clamping rod is engaged with the socket.
[0018] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0019] 1. The use of a filtering component effectively solves the problem that the existing flow meter detection device cannot simulate flow rate measurement, which results in the need for real-time measurement in multiple locations, making it difficult to grasp the large river flow rate. In addition, it is impossible to collect the content of impurities in the water flow, and other instruments are needed to perform detection in the water resource assessment, so the evaluation effect of the flow meter detection device is limited. The present invention can use a simulated scene through the filtering component to detect the flow rate of water in different water areas, and at the same time can filter impurities in the water. It can analyze whether the flow rate changes under the influence of impurities, and detect the content of impurities in the water, which is convenient for the flow characteristics of the water body, the assessment of water resource conditions, and the formulation of effective water resource management.
[0020] 2. The use of a baffle assembly effectively solves the problem that existing flowmeter detection devices cannot quickly adjust the height difference of the water flow according to actual conditions, thus requiring data collection in multiple locations. This also increases the difficulty of data collection in scenarios requiring local, short-term measurements, such as reservoirs and sluices. However, under certain specific conditions, such as when the water flow velocity is extremely low or there are obstacles in the ultrasonic signal propagation path, excessive external environmental interference can lead to inaccurate detection data. The present invention uses a baffle assembly to quickly adjust the height difference of the water level, making it suitable for simulating a variety of scenarios, avoiding external environmental interference on the water flow velocity, and making the detection data more accurate.
[0021] 3. The use of the water level component effectively solves the problem that the existing flow meter detection device needs to measure to know the water level height at the measurement point, and it is difficult to control the flow rate of the water flow at a specific height, and thus it is difficult to accurately control the height difference of the water level of the detection device, and it is difficult to detect in time when the water level changes, resulting in errors in the detection data. The present invention can quickly measure the height of the water level through the water level component, and can issue an alarm in time when the water level height changes, reminding the measurement personnel to make corrections to avoid errors in the detection data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly in Example 1 of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism structure in Example 1 of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting tube structure in Example 1 of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partially expanded schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism structure in Example 1 of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second water pipe structure in Example 1 of the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the partition assembly in Example 1 of the present application;
[0029] Figure 8 Schematic cross-sectional view of the movable plate structure in Example 1 of the present application;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment block in Example 1 of the present application;
[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the water level assembly structure in Example 1 of the present application;
[0032] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the floating block structure in Example 1 of the present application;
[0033] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the water level cylinder in Example 1 of the present application;
[0034] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the alarm mechanism in Example 1 of the present application.
[0035] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water reservoir; 3. first water trough; 4. second water trough; 5. first water pipe; 6. water tank; 7. filter assembly; 71. slide plate; 72. buffer mechanism; 721. collection hopper; 722. fixing plate; 723. plug rod; 724. first spring; 73. guide tube; 74. connecting clamp; 75. collection box; 76. filter mechanism; 761. connecting cylinder; 762. filter screen cylinder; 763. connecting plate; 764. first threaded rod; 765. first slide groove; 766. limiting ring; 767. movable ring; 768. second spring; 769. clamping block; 7610. storage groove; 7611. clamping groove; 8. partition assembly; 81. partition plate; 82. movable plate; 83 , flow hole; 84, second threaded rod; 85, hand lever; 86, adjustment block; 87, connecting strip; 88, connecting plate; 89, connecting block; 9, water level assembly; 91, water level cylinder; 92, water inlet; 93, measuring ruler; 94, floating block; 95, pointer; 96, alarm; 97, pressure plate; 98, alarm mechanism; 981, moving piece; 982, first connecting seat; 983, button; 984, sliding rod; 985, pressure ring; 986, bump; 987, third spring; 99, moving mechanism; 991, second connecting seat; 992, limit rod; 993, clamping rod; 994, fourth spring; 910, second slide groove; 911, jack; 10, second water pipe; 11, screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] For the situation that real-time measurements need to be made at multiple locations, it is difficult to grasp the high flow rate of the river, and it is also impossible to collect the content of impurities in the water flow. The present invention can use simulation scenes through the filtering component to detect the flow rate of water in different water areas, and at the same time filter out impurities in the water; for the height difference of the water flow that cannot be quickly changed according to the actual situation, the present invention can quickly adjust the height difference of the water level through the baffle component, so as to be suitable for simulating multiple scenes; for the situation that it is difficult to detect the change of water level in time, the present invention can quickly measure the height of the water level through the water level component, and can issue an alarm in time when the water level height changes, reminding the measurement personnel to make corrections to avoid errors in the detection data.
[0037] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0038] Example
[0039] See also Figure 1As shown, a flow meter detection device includes a base 1, a water reservoir 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, a first water tank 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, a second water tank 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, the first water tank 3 is higher than the second water tank 4, a first water pipe 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the water reservoir 2, a water tank 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, and a filter assembly 7 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the water tank 6, which can collect impurities in the water while measuring the flow rate and analyze the water quality. A water level assembly 9 is provided at the connection between the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4. The bottom end of the water tank 6 is fixedly connected to a second water pipe 10. A screen 11 is provided on the outer surface of the inner cavity of the second water pipe 10. The screen 11 is used to dissipate the kinetic energy of the water. A water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the water reservoir 2. The end of the second water pipe 10 away from the water tank 6 is connected to the first water tank 3. A rectangular weir is provided on the side of the second water tank 4 away from the partition assembly 8. The rectangular weir is connected to the water reservoir 2. The middle part of the screen 11 is a honeycomb structure and is located in the second water pipe 1 0 cavity. This detection device is a simulation device that is convenient for collecting water flow in scenarios requiring local, short-term measurements, such as water flow in reservoirs and sluices. It is usually used to collect water in water areas where flow rate detection is required. Water is injected into the cavity of the water reservoir 2 and transported to the cavity of the water tank 6 by a water pump. The water in the water tank 6 flows into the cavity of the first water tank 3 through the second water pipe 10. The first water tank 3 flows into the cavity of the second water tank 4 through the baffle assembly 8. The second water tank 4 flows into the cavity of the water reservoir 2 through the rectangular weir to form a water cycle. The baffle assembly 8 forms a height difference between the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4, thereby measuring the water flow velocity. The filter assembly 7 is used to filter impurities in the collected water sample for measuring the impurity content and facilitating water quality analysis. The baffle assembly 8 can control the water level difference. A corresponding flow rate measuring instrument is placed in the cavity of the second water tank 4 to facilitate simulation of water flow velocity under different height differences. The water level assembly 9 is used to quickly obtain the water levels in the cavities of the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4, and can promptly issue an alarm when the water level exceeds the set value.
[0040] See also Figure 2 As shown, the filter assembly 7 includes a slide plate 71, which is slidably connected to the water tank 6. The inner cavity of the slide plate 71 is slidably connected to a buffer mechanism 72. The bottom end of the buffer mechanism 72 is fixedly connected to a conduit 73. The outer surface of the conduit 73 is sleeved with a connecting clip 74. The bottom end of the connecting clip 74 is provided with a collecting box 75. A filter mechanism 76 is provided below the conduit 73. The slide plate 71 is moved to place the buffer mechanism 72 below the first water pipe 5, so that water falls from the inner cavity of the conduit 73 through the conduit 73 into the water tank 6. The filter mechanism 76 is used to filter the water. The connecting clip 74 and the collecting box 75 are plug-in connected and are used to place impurities collected by the filter mechanism 76. At the same time, when there is no need to filter the water, the slide plate 71 is moved to make the water in the first water pipe 5 fall directly into the inner cavity of the water tank 6 without passing through the filter assembly 7.
[0041] See also Figure 2and Figure 3 As shown, the buffer mechanism 72 includes a collecting bucket 721, a fixing plate 722 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting bucket 721, a conduit 73 is sleeved on the bottom end of the collecting bucket 721, an insertion rod 723 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 722, and a first spring 724 is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod 723. The collecting bucket 721 and the slide 71 are slidably connected, and the insertion rod 723 and the slide 71 are slidably connected. The first spring 724 is located between the fixing plate 722 and the slide 71. When water in the first water pipe 5 falls into the collecting bucket 721, the fixing plate 722 is driven to move downward, thereby driving the first spring 724 to compress, causing the insertion rod 723 to swing in the inner cavity of the slide 71, thereby reducing the impact force of the water flow and preventing the water flow from splashing.
[0042] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the filter mechanism 76 includes a connecting cylinder 761, which is fixedly connected to the conduit 73. The inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 761 is slidably connected to a filter cylinder 762. The upper half of the filter cylinder 762 is provided with a filter hole. The top of the filter cylinder 762 is tightly fitted with the inner cavity of the top of the conduit 73. The bottom end of the filter cylinder 762 is fixedly connected to a connecting disk 763. The inner cavity of the connecting disk 763 is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod 764. The outer surface of the connecting disk 763 is provided with a first sliding groove 765. The inner cavity of the first sliding groove 765 is slidably connected to a limiting ring 766. The outer surface of the limiting ring 766 is slidably connected to the movable ring 767, the outer surface of the limiting ring 766 is sleeved with a second spring 768, the outer surface of the connecting tube 761 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 769, the outer surface of the clamping block 769 is provided with a receiving groove 7610, the upper surface of the clamping block 769 is provided with a clamping groove 7611, the second spring 768 is located between the limiting ring 766 and the movable ring 767, the bottom end of the limiting ring 766 is connected to the first threaded rod 764 by a thread, the threads at both ends of the first threaded rod 764 are in opposite directions, and the limiting ring 766 fits in the inner cavity of the receiving groove 7610 , the movable ring 767 is engaged with the card slot 7611, and the collection box 75 is located just below the filter mechanism 76. The water flow passing through the inner cavity of the guide tube 73 is filtered by the filter screen cylinder 762, so that impurities remain at the bottom end of the filter screen cylinder 762. After the water circulation is completed, the filter screen cylinder 762 is disassembled in the connecting cylinder 761, and the sliding plate 71 is moved to make the water in the first water pipe 5 fall directly into the water tank 6. The second spring 768 is compressed by pulling the movable ring 767. At this time, the movable ring 767 and the card slot 7611 are disengaged, and the first threaded rod 764 is rotated to drive the limiting ring 766 to slide on the first The inner cavity of the groove 765 moves, so that the limit ring 766 is disengaged from the receiving groove 7610. At this time, the filter mesh cylinder 762 can be taken out from the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 761, and the impurities in the inner cavity of the filter mesh cylinder 762 are placed in the collection box 75 for collection. When the impurities need to be used, the collection box 75 is pulled out from the connecting card strip 74 for subsequent use. By measuring the flow rate of water to collect impurities, it is possible to analyze whether the flow rate changes under the influence of impurities and detect the content of impurities in the water, which is convenient for evaluating the flow characteristics of the water body, assessing the water resource status and formulating effective water resource management.
[0043] See also Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the partition assembly 8 includes a partition block 81, the outer surface of the partition block 81 is slidably connected to a movable plate 82, the outer surface of the movable plate 82 is provided with a flow hole 83, the bottom inner cavity of the partition block 81 is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod 84, one end of the second threaded rod 84 is fixedly installed with a hand lever 85, the outer surface of the second threaded rod 84 is provided with an adjusting block 86, the outer surface of the adjusting block 86 is rotatably connected to a connecting bar 87, the inner cavity of the movable plate 82 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 88, and connecting blocks 89 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate 88. The adjusting block 86 and the second threaded rod 84 are threadedly connected, and the thread directions at both ends of the second threaded rod 84 are opposite. The connecting bar 87 and the connecting block 89 are rotatably connected, and the second threaded rod 84 is rotatably connected to the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4. The partition block 81 is partially hollowed out, and the hollowed out part is blocked by the movable plate 82. The flow hole 83 is used to form a height difference for the circulation of water in the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4. The water flow under different conditions is simulated by changing the height of the flow hole 83. The rotation of the hand lever 85 drives the second threaded rod 84 to rotate, and the rotation of the second threaded rod 84 drives the adjusting block 86 to move on the second threaded rod 84. The movement of the adjusting block 86 drives the connecting bar 87 to rotate on the adjusting block 86. The rotation of the adjusting block 86 drives the height of the connecting block 89 to change. The change in the height of the connecting block 89 drives the height of the connecting plate 88 to change. The change in the height of the connecting plate 88 drives the height of the movable plate 82 to change. The change in the height of the movable plate 82 drives the flow hole 83 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the partition block 81, so that the movable plate 82 slides up and down on the partition block 81. The water flow height difference describes the height change of the water flow in the vertical direction, and can also be understood as the height change per unit length. When the liquid flows from a higher point to a lower point through the pipe, this height difference will accelerate the water flow. The essence of the siphon phenomenon is to use the force of the liquid level height difference. Through this change in height difference, the flow rate of different waters can be better simulated and the interference of external weather and environment can be avoided.
[0044] See also Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the water level assembly 9 includes a water level cylinder 91, the bottom end of the water level cylinder 91 is provided with a water inlet 92, the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91 is slidably connected to a measuring ruler 93, the bottom end of the measuring ruler 93 is fixedly connected to a floating block 94, the measuring ruler 93 is made of lightweight material, and when there is water at the bottom of the floating block 94, the floating block 94 can drive the measuring ruler 93 to move in the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91, a pointer 95 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water level cylinder 91, an alarm 96 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pointer 95, a pressure plate 97 is fixedly installed on one side of the floating block 94, the outer surface of the water level cylinder 91 is slidably connected to an alarm mechanism 98, the upper surface of the alarm mechanism 98 is fixedly installed with a moving mechanism 99, the outer surface of the water level cylinder 91 is provided with a second chute 910, and the outer surface of the water level cylinder 91 is provided with a The jack 911 and the measuring ruler 93 are provided with scale lines, the pointer 95 and the measuring ruler 93 are fitted together, the jacks 911 are evenly arranged on the second chute 910, the pressure plate 97 is close to the side of the alarm mechanism 98, the water level assembly 9 is used to measure the liquid level in the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4, and the water flows into the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91 from the water inlet 92, so that the float 94 is suspended and rises. The rise of the float 94 drives the measuring ruler 93 to move in the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91, so that the pointer 95 points to the data on the measuring ruler 93, which changes, facilitating the rapid measurement of the liquid level. An alarm liquid level can be set by the alarm mechanism 98 and the moving mechanism 99, so that when a change occurs, the pressure plate 97 can pass through the alarm mechanism 98 to make the alarm 96 sound an alarm, providing measurement personnel with water level correction.
[0045] See also Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown, the alarm mechanism 98 includes a moving piece 981, the outer surface of the moving piece 981 is fixedly mounted with a first connecting seat 982, the outer surface of which is provided with a button 983, the inner cavity of the moving piece 981 is slidably connected with a slide rod 984, one end of the slide rod 984 is fixedly mounted with a pressure ring 985, the pressure ring 985 and the button 983 are flush, the end of the slide rod 984 away from the pressure ring 985 is fixedly mounted with a protrusion 986, the outer surface of the slide rod 984 is provided with a third spring 987, the third spring 987 is located between the protrusion 986 and the moving piece 981, and the slide rod 984 and The third spring 987 is located in the inner cavity of the second slide groove 910, the button 983 is electrically connected to the alarm 96, the protrusion 986 is fitted with the pressure plate 97, and the pressing of the button 983 controls the alarm 96 to sound an alarm. The moving mechanism 99 includes a second connecting seat 991, the second connecting seat 991 and the moving piece 981 are fixedly connected, and the inner cavity of the second connecting seat 991 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 992, and one end of the limiting rod 992 is fixedly installed with a clamping rod 993, and the outer surface of the limiting rod 992 is sleeved with a fourth spring 994, and the fourth spring 994 is located between the clamping rod 993 and the third spring 987. The clamping rod 993 and the socket 911 are plugged in between the second connecting seat 991, and the clamping rod 993 is squeezed by pulling the limit rod 992 to squeeze the fourth spring 994. At this time, the clamping rod 993 and the socket 911 are disengaged, and the movable piece 981 drives the second connecting seat 991 to move. When the appropriate position is reached, the clamping rod 993 and the second connecting seat 991 are plugged in again. At this time, the movable piece 981 is fixed on the outer surface of the water level cylinder 91. When the water level in the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91 changes, the floating block 94 is driven to move. The movement of the floating block 94 drives the pressure plate 97 to move. When the water level in the water level cylinder 91 exceeds the set value, the floating block 94 moves. When the height is fixed, the pressure plate 97 squeezes the protrusion 986. The height of the protrusion 986 can be adjusted by moving the movable piece 981 on the water level cylinder 91. At this time, the protrusion 986 squeezes the third spring 987 to move the slide bar 984 outward. The movement of the slide bar 984 drives the pressure ring 985 to move. The movement of the pressure ring 985 drives the pressure ring 985 to squeeze the button 983. After the button 983 is squeezed, it drives the alarm 96 to sound an alarm, thereby reminding the staff to correct the water level, improve the precision of controlling the height difference of the water level of the detection device, and avoid errors in the detection data.
[0046] In summary, this detection device is an analog device, which is convenient for collecting scenes that require local and short-term measurements, such as water flow in reservoirs, sluices, etc. It usually collects water in water areas where flow rate detection is required at fixed points, injects water into the inner cavity of the water reservoir 2, and transports water to the inner cavity of the water tank 6 through a water pump. The water in the water tank 6 flows into the inner cavity of the first water tank 3 through the second water pipe 10, and the first water tank 3 flows into the inner cavity of the second water tank 4 through the partition assembly 8. The second water tank 4 flows into the inner cavity of the water reservoir 2 through the rectangular weir to form a water cycle, and a height difference is formed between the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4 by the partition assembly 8, so as to measure the water flow rate. The filter assembly 7 is used to filter impurities in the collected water sample and is used to measure the impurity content, which is convenient for analyzing the water quality. Component 8 can control the water level difference. A corresponding flow rate measuring instrument is placed in the inner cavity of the second water tank 4 to simulate the water flow rate under different height differences. The water level component 9 is used to quickly obtain the water level in the inner cavity of the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4. At the same time, an alarm can be issued in time when the water level exceeds the set value. The sliding plate 71 is moved to place the buffer mechanism 72 below the first water pipe 5, so that the water falls from the inner cavity of the conduit 73 through the conduit 73 into the water tank 6. The filtering mechanism 76 is used to filter the water. The connecting strip 74 and the collecting box 75 are plugged in and out for placing impurities collected by the filtering mechanism 76. At the same time, when the water does not need to be filtered, the sliding plate 71 is moved to make the water in the first water pipe 5 fall directly into the inner cavity of the water tank 6 without passing through the filtering component 7. The water flow rate under different conditions is simulated by changing the height of the flow hole 83, that is, rotating the hand lever 85 drives the second threaded rod 84 to rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod 84 drives the adjustment block 86 to move on the second threaded rod 84, the movement of the adjustment block 86 drives the connecting bar 87 to rotate on the adjustment block 86, the rotation of the adjustment block 86 drives the height of the connecting block 89 to change, the change in the height of the connecting block 89 drives the height of the connecting plate 88 to change, the change in the height of the connecting plate 88 drives the height of the moving plate 82 to change, the change in the height of the moving plate 82 drives the flow hole 83 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the partition block 81, so that the moving plate 82 slides up and down on the partition block 81, and the water height difference is a description of the water flow. The height change in the vertical direction can better simulate the flow rate of different water areas through this change in height difference, and avoid interference from external weather and environment. The water level component 9 is used to measure the liquid level in the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4. The water flows into the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91 from the water inlet 92, causing the float 94 to float and rise. The rise of the float 94 drives the measuring ruler 93 to move in the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91, causing the pointer 95 to point to the data on the measuring ruler 93 to change, which is convenient for quickly measuring the height of the liquid level. An alarm liquid level can be set by the alarm mechanism 98 and the moving mechanism 99, so that when changes occur, the pressure plate 97 can pass through the alarm mechanism 98 to make the alarm 96 sound an alarm, providing measurement personnel with water level correction.
[0047] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.
[0048] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and they should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A flow meter detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water reservoir (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a first water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a second water tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the first water tank (3) is higher than the second water tank (4), a first water pipe (5) is provided in the inner cavity of the water reservoir (2), a water tank (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a filter assembly (7) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the water tank (6), and the connection between the first water tank (3) and the second water tank (4) is A water level assembly (9) is provided, the bottom end of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected to a second water pipe (10), a screen (11) is provided in the inner cavity of the outer surface of the second water pipe (10), a water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the water reservoir (2), the end of the second water pipe (10) away from the water tank (6) is sleeved with the first water tank (3), the side of the second water tank (4) away from the partition assembly (8) is provided with a rectangular weir, the rectangular weir is connected to the water reservoir (2), and the middle part of the screen (11) is a honeycomb structure and is located in the inner cavity of the second water pipe (10); The filter assembly (7) comprises a slide plate (71), the slide plate (71) and the water tank (6) are slidably connected, the inner cavity of the slide plate (71) is slidably connected to a buffer mechanism (72), the bottom end of the buffer mechanism (72) is fixedly connected to a conduit (73), the outer surface of the conduit (73) is sleeved with a connecting clip (74), the bottom end of the connecting clip (74) is provided with a collecting box (75), and a filter mechanism (76) is provided below the conduit (73).
2. A flow meter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (72) comprises a collecting hopper (721), a fixing plate (722) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting hopper (721), a guide tube (73) is sleeved on the bottom end of the collecting hopper (721), an insertion rod (723) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate (722), a first spring (724) is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod (723), the collecting hopper (721) and the slide plate (71) are slidably connected, the insertion rod (723) and the slide plate (71) are slidably connected, and the first spring (724) is located between the fixing plate (722) and the slide plate (71).
3. A flow meter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (76) comprises a connecting cylinder (761), the connecting cylinder (761) and the conduit (73) are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder (761) is slidably connected to a filter cylinder (762), the upper half of the filter cylinder (762) is provided with a filter hole, the top end of the filter cylinder (762) and the inner cavity of the top end of the conduit (73) are tightly fitted, the bottom end of the filter cylinder (762) is fixedly connected to a connecting disk (763), the inner cavity of the connecting disk (763) is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod (764), and the connecting cylinder (761) is slidably connected to a filter cylinder (762). A first sliding groove (765) is provided on the outer surface of the receiving plate (763), an inner cavity of the first sliding groove (765) is slidably connected to a limiting ring (766), an outer surface of the limiting ring (766) is slidably connected to a moving ring (767), an outer surface of the limiting ring (766) is sleeved with a second spring (768), a clamping block (769) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting tube (761), a receiving groove (7610) is provided on the outer surface of the clamping block (769), and a clamping groove (7611) is provided on the upper surface of the clamping block (769).
4. A flow meter detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second spring (768) is located between the limiting ring (766) and the movable ring (767). The bottom end of the limiting ring (766) is connected to the first threaded rod (764) by a thread. The threads at both ends of the first threaded rod (764) are in opposite directions. The limiting ring (766) fits in the inner cavity of the receiving groove (7610). The movable ring (767) fits in the slot (7611). The collecting box (75) is located directly below the filtering mechanism (76).
5. A flow meter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly (8) includes a partition plate (81), the outer surface of the partition plate (81) is slidably connected to a movable plate (82), the outer surface of the movable plate (82) is provided with a flow hole (83), the bottom inner cavity of the partition plate (81) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (84), one end of the second threaded rod (84) is fixedly mounted with a hand lever (85), the outer surface of the second threaded rod (84) is provided with an adjustment block (86), the outer surface of the adjustment block (86) is rotatably connected to a connecting bar (87), the inner cavity of the movable plate (82) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (88), and the bottom two sides of the connecting plate (88) are fixedly mounted with connecting blocks (89).
6. A flow meter detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regulating block (86) and the second threaded rod (84) are connected by threads, the threads at both ends of the second threaded rod (84) are in opposite directions, the connecting strip (87) and the connecting block (89) are rotatably connected, the second threaded rod (84) is rotatably connected to both the first water trough (3) and the second water trough (4), and the partition block (81) is partially hollowed out, and the hollowed-out portion is shielded by a movable plate (82).
7. A flow meter detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level assembly (9) comprises a water level cylinder (91), a water inlet (92) is provided at the bottom end of the water level cylinder (91), a measuring ruler (93) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the water level cylinder (91), a floating block (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the measuring ruler (93), a pointer (95) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water level cylinder (91), an alarm (96) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the pointer (95), a pressure plate (97) is fixedly mounted on one side of the floating block (94), an alarm mechanism (98) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the water level cylinder (91), a moving mechanism (99) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the alarm mechanism (98), a second chute (910) is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder (91), and a socket (911) is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder (91).
8. A flow meter detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The measuring ruler (93) is provided with scale lines, the pointer (95) and the measuring ruler (93) are fitted together, the jacks (911) are evenly arranged on the second chute (910), and the pressure plate (97) is close to one side of the alarm mechanism (98).
9. A flow meter detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism (98) includes a movable plate (981), the outer surface of which is fixedly mounted a first connecting seat (982), the outer surface of which is provided with a button (983), the inner cavity of the movable plate (981) is slidably connected to a slide rod (984), one end of the slide rod (984) is fixedly mounted a pressure ring (985), the pressure ring (985) and the button (983) are flush, and the end of the slide rod (984) away from the pressure ring (985) is fixedly mounted with a convex The block (986) is provided with a third spring (987) on the outer surface of the slide bar (984), and the third spring (987) is located between the protrusion (986) and the movable plate (981), and the slide bar (984) and the third spring (987) are both located in the inner cavity of the second slide groove (910), the button (983) and the alarm (96) are electrically connected, the protrusion (986) and the pressure plate (97) are fitted, and pressing the button (983) controls the alarm (96) to sound an alarm.
10. A flow meter detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (99) comprises a second connecting seat (991), the second connecting seat (991) and the moving piece (981) are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the second connecting seat (991) is slidably connected to a limit rod (992), one end of the limit rod (992) is fixedly mounted with a clamping rod (993), the outer surface of the limit rod (992) is sleeved with a fourth spring (994), the fourth spring (994) is located between the clamping rod (993) and the second connecting seat (991), and the clamping rod (993) is plugged into the socket (911).
Citation Information
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