Electrical automation automatic adjustment testboard
By designing clamping mechanism and fixing mechanism on the electrical automation test bench, the part to be tested is fixed, which solves the problem of position deviation caused by vibration and improves the stability and accuracy of the test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411758438.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the testing process, the existing electrical testing benches are offset due to vibration, which affects the test effect.
An electrical automatic automatic adjustment test bench was designed, and the clamping mechanism and fixing mechanism were used to fix the parts to be tested. The clamping mechanism is clamped by a moving seat, a double-headed screw and a motor-driven fixing clamp, and the fixing mechanism is reinforced by a transmission assembly and a fixing block.
Through the cooperation of the clamping mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the part to be tested can be effectively fixed, prevent position deviation caused by vibration, and improve the stability and accuracy of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN119534945A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of testing, and in particular to an electric automation automatic adjustment test bench. Background Art
[0002] Electrical inspection is generally an inspection of electrical fire safety. Electrical fire safety inspection is based on modern physical phenomena such as thermal radiation, acoustic emission, electromagnetic emission, etc. during the operation of electrical facilities. It uses internationally advanced high-tech instruments and equipment, combined with traditional inspection methods to conduct comprehensive quantitative monitoring of electrical facilities.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application with application publication number CN114563686A discloses an electrical automation test bench, which belongs to the field of electrical automation test technology. In order to solve the problem that the existing electrical detection mostly adopts a semi-manual operation mode, but this operation mode has certain requirements for the manual clothing, and it is necessary to avoid the influence of human static electricity on the electrical structure, which will not only cause differences in the detection data but also cause the problem of parts damage. During the test, the staff only needs to stand on one side of the horizontal counter to control the control arm and array imaging module above the table body through the control unit, and then start the array imaging module above the two ends of the insulation debugging board to scan the electrical structure of the insulation debugging board. The scanned graphics will be fed back by the display screen, and then the control arm will clamp the probe structure to perform circuit detection and debugging on the electrical structure. During the entire test process, the human body will not touch the test structure, and accurate and efficient test results can be guaranteed.
[0004] When testing a piece to be tested, an existing adjustment test bench usually places the piece to be tested on the test bench and fixes the test bench by clamping, thereby improving the stability of the test of the piece to be tested. However, during the test, vibration often causes the position of the piece to be tested to shift, thereby affecting the test effect of the piece to be tested. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench comprises a cabinet, the top of the cabinet is connected to a support platform by bolts, and one side of the top of the support platform is connected to a test frame by bolts, one side of the test frame is provided with multiple testers, the top of the support platform is provided with a clamping mechanism, and pads are provided on both sides of the top of the clamping mechanism, the tops of the two pads are connected to fixing clamps by bolts, and through openings are opened on both sides of the tops of the two fixing clamps, and a fixing mechanism is provided between the two through openings and the fixing clamps.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a movable seat, a double-headed screw and a motor, and the bottom of the movable seat is connected to the top of the support platform by bolts, movable grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the movable seat, and both ends of the double-headed screw are rotatably connected to the two movable grooves by bearings, and the inner walls of the two movable grooves are slidably connected with movable blocks, and threaded holes are provided on one side of the two movable blocks, and the two threaded holes are threadedly connected to the double-headed screws, the tops of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two pads, and one side of the movable seat is connected to the motor by bolts, and one end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the double-headed screw, and the threads on both sides of the double-headed screw are in opposite directions.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the top of the support platform are connected with positioning seats by bolts, and the two positioning seats are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the movable seat, and positioning grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the two positioning seats, and the inner wall of the positioning groove is slidably connected with a positioning block, and a support block is connected between the positioning block and the pad by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a support plate, a fixing frame, a transmission assembly and a fixing block, and the support plate is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixing clamp, the bottom of the fixing frame is welded to the top of the support plate, the fixing block is connected to the fixing frame through the transmission assembly, a through hole is provided between the two through openings and the fixing clamp, the fixing block is slidably connected to the through hole, and the cross-section of the fixing block is T-shaped.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly consists of a first rack, a first gear, a second gear, two pulleys, a belt, a third gear and a second rack, and the bottom of the first rack is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and two rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the through opening through a bearing, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one of the rotating shafts, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the through opening through a bearing, the third gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod and one end of the other rotating shaft are welded with a shaft rod, the outer walls of the two shaft rods are fixedly sleeved with the two pulleys, the two pulleys have different sizes, the two pulleys are rotatably connected to the belt, one side of the second rack is connected to the fixed block by bolts, and the second rack is meshed with the third gear.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing clamp are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliders, and the tops of the two sliders are connected to the bottom of the support plate by bolts.
[0012] Preferably, a slot is provided at the bottom of the fixing block, and the bottom of the slot is connected to a connecting plate by bolts, a plurality of sliding openings are provided through the bottom of the connecting plate, a reinforcement mechanism is provided between two adjacent sliding openings and the slot, and the reinforcement mechanism cooperates with the fixing mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism consists of two reinforcement blocks, two third racks and a fourth gear, and the two reinforcement blocks are slidably connected to the sliding mouth, and connecting grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two reinforcement blocks. The inner walls of the two connecting grooves are fixedly connected to the two third racks, and the two third racks are meshed with the two sides of the fourth gear. A rotational connection is formed between the fourth gear and the slot through a bearing.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The present invention provides a clamping mechanism and a fixing mechanism. When adjusting and testing an electrical component, the test piece is placed on the test bench. After placement, the test piece and the tester are connected via a wire. After connection, the clamping mechanism is started. The clamping mechanism drives the two fixing clamps to move toward each other. At this time, the two fixing clamps clamp and fix the two sides of the test piece. During this period, as the clamping mechanism moves, the fixing frame drives the first rack to slide to one side under the action of pressure. When the first rack contacts the first gear, the first gear rotates through the meshing between the first rack and the first gear, and the first gear The second gear drives the shaft to rotate through meshing while rotating. At this time, the third gear rotates through the cooperation between the two pulleys and the belt. The third gear drives the second rack to move the fixed block downward through meshing when rotating, so that the top of the workpiece to be tested is clamped and fixed by the fixed block. The workpiece to be tested can be effectively fixed through the cooperation between the clamping mechanism and the fixing mechanism, thereby improving the stability of the test of the workpiece to be tested and preventing the position of the workpiece to be tested from being offset due to vibration during the test, thereby causing the wire between the workpiece to be tested and the tester to fall off, thereby affecting the test of the workpiece to be tested.
[0016] 2. The present invention provides a fixing mechanism and a reinforcing mechanism. When the fixing block moves downward under the action of the transmission assembly, at this time, as the fixing block moves downward, multiple reinforcing blocks will contact the top of the piece to be tested. When the top of the piece to be tested is uneven, one of the reinforcing blocks will first contact the protrusion of the piece to be tested. At this time, the reinforcing block will move upward under the action of pressure, and the third rack will move upward synchronously with the reinforcing block. At this time, the engagement between the fourth gear and the two third racks enables the other third rack to drive another reinforcing block to move downward. At this time, the other reinforcing block will act on the recessed part of the piece to be tested, so that the cooperation between the multiple reinforcement blocks can effectively reinforce the uneven piece to be tested, thereby improving the test effect of the piece to be tested and preventing the poor fixing effect of the piece to be tested due to the uneven surface of the piece to be tested, thereby affecting the test of the piece to be tested. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings: 1. cabinet; 2. support table; 3. clamping mechanism; 4. pad; 5. fixing clamp; 6. test frame; 7. tester; 8. positioning seat; 9. positioning groove; 10. positioning block; 11. moving seat; 12. motor; 13. support block; 14. moving groove; 15. double-headed screw; 16. through port; 17. slide slot; 18. fixing mechanism; 19. support plate; 20. fixing frame; 21. first rack; 22. transmission assembly; 23. fixing block; 24. rotating shaft; 25. first gear; 26. second gear; 27. shaft; 28. pulley; 29. belt; 30. third gear; 31. second rack; 32. connecting plate; 33. reinforcement mechanism; 34. notch; 35. reinforcement block; 36. third rack; 37. fourth gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Example 1, reference Figure 1-Figure 5, an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench, including a cabinet 1, a support platform 2 is connected to the top of the cabinet 1 by bolts, and a test frame 6 is connected to one side of the top of the support platform 2 by bolts, and a plurality of testers 7 are arranged on one side of the test frame 6, a clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the support platform 2, and pads 4 are arranged on both sides of the top of the clamping mechanism 3, the tops of the two pads 4 are connected to fixing clamps 5 by bolts, and through openings 16 are penetrated on both sides of the tops of the two fixing clamps 5, and a fixing mechanism 18 is arranged between the two through openings 16 and the fixing clamps 5, and the cooperation between the clamping mechanism 3 and the fixing mechanism 18 can effectively fix the workpiece to be tested, thereby improving the stability of the test of the workpiece to be tested, preventing the position of the workpiece to be tested from being offset due to vibration during the test, thereby causing the wire between the workpiece to be tested and the tester 7 to fall off, thereby affecting the test of the workpiece to be tested.
[0026] On the basis of the above, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a movable seat 11, a double-headed screw 15 and a motor 12, and the bottom of the movable seat 11 is connected to the top of the support platform 2 by bolts, and movable grooves 14 are opened on both sides of the top of the movable seat 11, and the two ends of the double-headed screw 15 are rotatably connected to the two movable grooves 14 through bearings, and the inner walls of the two movable grooves 14 are slidably connected with movable blocks, and one side of the two movable blocks is penetrated by a threaded hole, and the two threaded holes are threadedly connected to the double-headed screw 15, and the top of the two movable blocks is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two pads 4, and one side of the movable seat 11 is connected to the motor 12 by bolts, and one end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the double-headed screw 15, and the thread directions on both sides of the double-headed screw 15 are opposite.
[0027] On the basis of the above, both sides of the top of the support platform 2 are connected with positioning seats 8 by bolts, and the two positioning seats 8 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the moving seat 11, and positioning grooves 9 are opened on both sides of the top of the two positioning seats 8. The inner wall of the positioning groove 9 is slidably connected with a positioning block 10, and a support block 13 is connected between the positioning block 10 and the pad 4 by bolts.
[0028] On the basis of the above, the fixing mechanism 18 includes a support plate 19, a fixing frame 20, a transmission assembly 22 and a fixing block 23, and the support plate 19 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixing clamp 5, the bottom of the fixing frame 20 is welded to the top of the support plate 19, the fixing block 23 is connected to the fixing frame 20 through the transmission assembly 22, a through hole is opened between the two openings 16 and the fixing clamp 5, the fixing block 23 is slidably connected to the through hole, and the cross-section of the fixing block 23 is T-shaped.
[0029] On the basis of the above, the transmission assembly 22 consists of a first rack 21, a first gear 25, a second gear 26, two pulleys 28, a belt 29, a third gear 30 and a second rack 31, and the bottom of the first rack 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 20, and two rotating shafts 24 are rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the through-port 16 through bearings. The first gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one of the rotating shafts 24, and the second gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other rotating shaft 24. The first gear 25 and the second gear 26 are meshed, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the through-port 16 through bearings. The third gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod and one end of the other rotating shaft 24 are welded with a shaft 27, and the outer walls of the two shafts 27 are fixedly sleeved with the two pulleys 28. The sizes of the two pulleys 28 are different, and the two pulleys 28 are rotatably connected to the belt 29. One side of the second rack 31 is connected to the fixed block 23 by bolts, and the second rack 31 is meshed with the third gear 30.
[0030] On the basis of the above, both sides of the inner wall at the bottom of the fixing clamp 5 are provided with slide grooves 17, and the inner walls of the two slide grooves 17 are slidably connected with sliders, and the tops of the two sliders are connected to the bottom of the support plate 19 by bolts.
[0031] Example 2, reference Figure 1-Figure 7 , an electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench, compared with Example 1, on the basis of Example 1, a notch 34 is provided at the bottom of the fixed block 23, and the bottom of the notch 34 is connected to a connecting plate 32 by bolts, and a plurality of sliding openings are penetrated through the bottom of the connecting plate 32, and a reinforcement mechanism 33 is provided between two adjacent sliding openings and the notch 34, and the reinforcement mechanism 33 is matched with the fixing mechanism 18.
[0032] On the basis of the above, the reinforcement mechanism 33 is composed of two reinforcement blocks 35, two third racks 36 and a fourth gear 37, and the two reinforcement blocks 35 are slidably connected to the sliding mouth, and connecting grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two reinforcement blocks 35. The inner walls of the two connecting grooves are fixedly connected to the two third racks 36, and the two third racks 36 are meshed with the two sides of the fourth gear 37. The fourth gear 37 and the slot 34 are rotatably connected through bearings. Through the cooperation between multiple reinforcement blocks 35, the uneven workpiece to be tested can be effectively reinforced, thereby improving the test effect of the workpiece to be tested and preventing the poor fixing effect of the workpiece to be tested due to the uneven surface of the workpiece to be tested, thereby affecting the test of the workpiece to be tested.
[0033] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention: when adjusting and testing the electrical components, the piece to be tested is placed on the test bench. After the placement is completed, the piece to be tested and the tester 7 are connected through a wire. After the connection is completed, the clamping mechanism 3 is started, and the clamping mechanism 3 will drive the two fixing clamps 5 to move toward each other. At this time, the two fixing clamps 5 will clamp and fix the two sides of the piece to be tested. During this period, as the clamping mechanism 3 moves, the fixing frame 20 will drive the first rack 21 to slide to one side under the action of pressure. When the first rack 21 contacts the first gear 25, When the first gear 25 is rotated, the first gear 25 is engaged with the first rack 21 and the first gear 25, and the first gear 25 rotates and the second gear 26 drives the shaft 27 to rotate through engagement. At this time, the third gear 30 is rotated by the cooperation between the two pulleys 28 and the belt 29, and the third gear 30 drives the fixing block 23 to move downward through engagement when rotating, so that the top of the workpiece to be tested is clamped and fixed by the fixing block 23. The cooperation between the clamping mechanism 3 and the fixing mechanism 18 can effectively The parts to be tested are fixed, thereby improving the stability of the test of the parts to be tested, preventing the position of the parts to be tested from being offset due to vibration during the test, thereby causing the wires between the parts to be tested and the tester 7 to fall off, and further affecting the test of the parts to be tested. When the fixing block 23 moves downward under the action of the transmission assembly 22, at this time, as the fixing block 23 moves downward, multiple reinforcement blocks 35 will contact the top of the parts to be tested. When the top of the parts to be tested is uneven, one of the reinforcement blocks 35 will first contact the protrusion of the parts to be tested. At this time, the reinforcement blocks 35 will move downward under the action of pressure. The third rack 36 will move upward, and the third rack 36 will move upward synchronously with the reinforcement block 35. At this time, the meshing between the fourth gear 37 and the two third racks 36 will enable another third rack 36 to drive another reinforcement block 35 to move downward. At this time, the other reinforcement block 35 will act on the concave part of the workpiece to be tested, so that the cooperation between the multiple reinforcement blocks 35 can effectively reinforce the uneven workpiece to be tested, thereby improving the test effect of the workpiece to be tested and preventing the poor fixing effect of the workpiece to be tested due to the uneven surface of the workpiece to be tested, thereby affecting the test of the workpiece to be tested.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The top of the cabinet (1) is connected to a support platform (2) by bolts, and one side of the top of the support platform (2) is connected to a test frame (6) by bolts, and one side of the test frame (6) is provided with a plurality of testers (7), and the top of the support platform (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism (3), and pads (4) are provided on both sides of the top of the clamping mechanism (3), and the tops of the two pads (4) are connected to fixing clamps (5) by bolts, and both sides of the tops of the two fixing clamps (5) are penetrated by openings (16), and a fixing mechanism (18) is provided between the two openings (16) and the fixing clamps (5).
2. The electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a movable seat (11), a double-headed screw (15) and a motor (12), and the bottom of the movable seat (11) is connected to the top of the support platform (2) by bolts, and movable grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the top of the movable seat (11), and the two ends of the double-headed screw (15) are rotatably connected to the two movable grooves (14) by bearings, and the inner walls of the two movable grooves (14) are slidably connected with movable blocks, and threaded holes are provided through one side of the two movable blocks, and the two threaded holes are threadedly connected to the double-headed screw (15), and the tops of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two pads (4), and one side of the movable seat (11) is connected to the motor (12) by bolts, and one end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the double-headed screw (15), and the threads on both sides of the double-headed screw (15) are in opposite directions.
3. The electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the support platform (2) are connected with positioning seats (8) by bolts, and the two positioning seats (8) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the moving seat (11), and both sides of the top of the two positioning seats (8) are provided with positioning grooves (9), and the inner wall of the positioning groove (9) is slidably connected with a positioning block (10), and a support block (13) is connected between the positioning block (10) and the pad (4) by bolts.
4. The electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (18) comprises a support plate (19), a fixing frame (20), a transmission assembly (22) and a fixing block (23), wherein the support plate (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing clamp (5), the bottom of the fixing frame (20) is welded to the top of the support plate (19), the fixing block (23) is connected to the fixing frame (20) via the transmission assembly (22), a through hole is provided between the two through openings (16) and the fixing clamp (5), the fixing block (23) is slidably connected to the through hole, and the cross section of the fixing block (23) is T-shaped.
5. The electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (22) comprises a first rack (21), a first gear (25), a second gear (26), two pulleys (28), a belt (29), a third gear (30) and a second rack (31), wherein the bottom of the first rack (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (20), two rotating shafts (24) are rotatably connected between opposite sides of the through opening (16) via bearings, the first gear (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one of the rotating shafts (24), the second gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other rotating shaft (24), and the first gear (25) and the second gear (26) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other rotating shaft (24). The wheels (26) are meshed with each other, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two opposite sides of the through hole (16) through a bearing, the third gear (30) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod and one end of another rotating shaft (24) are welded with a shaft rod (27), the outer walls of the two shaft rods (27) are fixedly sleeved with two pulleys (28), the two pulleys (28) have different sizes, the two pulleys (28) are rotatably connected with the belt (29), one side of the second rack (31) is connected to the fixed block (23) by bolts, and the second rack (31) is meshed with the third gear (30).
6. The electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench according to claim 4, characterized in that: Slide grooves (17) are provided on both sides of the inner wall at the bottom of the fixing clamp (5), and the inner walls of the two slide grooves (17) are slidably connected with sliders, and the tops of the two sliders are connected to the bottom of the support plate (19) by bolts.
7. The electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing block (23) is provided with a notch (34), and the bottom of the notch (34) is connected to a connecting plate (32) via bolts, and the bottom of the connecting plate (32) is provided with a plurality of sliding openings, and a reinforcing mechanism (33) is provided between two adjacent sliding openings and the notch (34), and the reinforcing mechanism (33) is matched with the fixing mechanism (18).
8. The electrical automation automatic adjustment test bench according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (33) is composed of two reinforcement blocks (35), two third racks (36) and a fourth gear (37), and the two reinforcement blocks (35) are slidably connected to the sliding opening, the two reinforcement blocks (35) are provided with connecting grooves on opposite sides, the inner walls of the two connecting grooves are fixedly connected to the two third racks (36), the two third racks (36) are meshed with the two sides of the fourth gear (37), and the fourth gear (37) is rotatably connected to the notch (34) through a bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrical automation test board
CN114563686A
Cited By
Multi-channel testing device for intelligent power distribution electrical equipment
CN121090871A