Wireless control system for impeller coal feeder of power plant
By setting up multiple wireless transceiver units in the mobile circuit of the impeller coal feeder and using neural network models for automatic control, the signal interruption problem caused by vulnerability to cables in the prior art is solved, and the stability of the system and coal feeding efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411783168.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing impeller coal feeder control system is susceptible to dust and ground friction, resulting in interruption of signal control, affecting coal feeding efficiency, and poor practicality.
By continuously setting up multiple wireless transceiver units in the mobile circuit of the impeller coal feeder, remote wireless control is realized, and automatic control is used by using the neural network model when communication is interrupted to ensure stable operation of the system.
It reduces wireless communication delay, improves the anti-interference ability and stability of the system, and ensures the normal operation of the impeller coal feeder and coal feeding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119536096A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of impeller feeder control, and in particular to a wireless control system for a power plant impeller feeder. Background Technology
[0002] Thermal power plants generate electricity by burning fuel (such as coal) to heat water and produce steam. The steam then drives a steam turbine. To ensure a continuous supply of steam, a rotary coal feeder is needed to continuously transport coal.
[0003] The existing impeller feeder power line carrier control system disclosed in patent CN204965737U and the impeller feeder drive cable device disclosed in patent CN220642139U can both achieve continuous coal conveying. However, during use, it was found that because the impeller feeder is a moving device and operates in a dusty environment, and is located in a coal unloading trench several meters underground, with the distance between the trench and the control room typically ranging from 1000 to 2000 meters, the workload for staff is significant. While transmitting signals via cable and allowing staff to control the feeder from the control room reduces workload, the cables frequently rub against the ground and dust, often bending and causing control interruptions, affecting coal feeding efficiency and resulting in poor practicality. Therefore, a wireless control system for power plant impeller feeders is urgently needed to address these issues. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a wireless control system for a power plant's impeller feeder. This system facilitates remote wireless control of the impeller feeder by continuously setting multiple wireless transceiver units along its moving line. Furthermore, the proximity of the wireless transceiver units to the control module significantly reduces wireless communication latency. Even in the event of a signal transmission line failure, remote control can still be achieved through multiple sets of wireless transceiver units, ensuring the impeller feeder's normal operation for a short period. Additionally, in the event of communication interruption or if personnel fail to provide timely new control commands, a neural network model can be used to control the impeller feeder, maintaining its normal operation and improving its operational stability.
[0005] The present invention provides a wireless control system for a power plant impeller coal feeder, comprising: Control and management module: It centrally controls the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module and heat dissipation module, verifies the identity information of logged-in personnel, and issues alarms to remind staff when problems occur in the impeller feeder or system. Main control module: Provides an interaction platform for staff and the system, facilitating the transmission of control commands by staff and sending the control commands to the signal transmission module; Signal transmission module: Converts received commands into wireless signals and transmits them at multiple locations, enabling the slave control module located on the moving impeller feeder to receive the signals; The control module receives signals from the signal transmission module and sends them to various electrical components of the impeller feeder to control the impeller feeder to perform different actions. It also monitors the operating status of the impeller feeder. Data storage module: Stores and manages control commands, system operation procedures, impeller feeder operating status, and operator procedures; Data analysis module: When communication is interrupted, or when staff do not provide new control commands in a timely manner, the module controls the impeller feeder to perform other actions based on previous operating records and the location of the impeller feeder, ensuring stable coal delivery. Clean the heat dissipation module: Cool the inside of the signal transmission module and clean the dust on the signal transmission module to ensure stable wireless signal transmission.
[0006] Preferably, the main control module includes: Interactive Unit: Provides an interactive platform for staff to interact with the system, facilitating staff operation of the system; First power supply: provides power to the interaction unit, the first transceiver unit, and the first recording unit; The first transceiver unit: sends commands from staff and receives data from the control module and data analysis module; The first recording unit records the content and time of instructions entered by staff.
[0007] Preferably, the slave control module includes: Second power supply: provides power to the second transceiver unit, the second recording unit, the detection unit, and the sub-control unit; The second transceiver unit wirelessly receives commands and data from the signal transmission module, transmits the detection results from the detection unit to the main control module, and sends the received commands to the sub-control unit. The second transceiver unit can only receive wireless signals within a set range to prevent the impeller feeder from automatically running upon receiving a remote wireless signal. The second recording unit records the received commands and data, as well as the operating status of the impeller feeder. Detection unit: Detects the operating status of the impeller feeder; Sub-control units: There are multiple sets, which receive commands from the second transceiver unit and control different electrical components on the impeller feeder respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the signal transmission module includes: Signal transmission line: It has an internal shielding layer to ensure the stability of signal transmission. It is buried underground or in the wall to transmit signals sent by the main control module. Wireless transceiver unit: There are multiple sets, located on the ground or wall surface, which process the signals in the signal transmission line to form wireless signals; Transmitting Unit: The same number as the wireless transceiver units, which transmit the signals processed by the wireless transceiver units.
[0009] Preferably, the data storage module includes: Management unit: centrally controls the storage unit and random comparison unit, and presets the storage period of the storage unit; Storage units: There are three sets, and the three sets of storage units are located in the main control module, the slave control module and the data analysis module respectively. The three sets of storage units store the same data, including system operation data, operator operation data and impeller feeder operation data. This storage method prevents data loss. When it is necessary to manually delete or modify the data in the three sets of storage units, three managers need to authorize and confirm at the same time and operate on site. Random comparison unit: Periodically selects some identical data from the three sets of storage units for comparison to ensure data consistency and prevent data tampering. In the event of system or impeller feeder failure, it is convenient to trace the cause of the failure through the stored data.
[0010] Preferably, the data analysis module includes: Data acquisition unit: Acquires the data received daily from the control module and the detection results from the detection unit, uses it as analysis data for the deep learning analysis unit, and sends the data to the deep learning analysis unit; Deep learning analysis unit: When the impeller feeder is running, if the main control module does not send commands to the slave control module for a long time, the PyTorch framework and recurrent neural network are used to analyze and process the received data through a trained and qualified model, and then send commands to the slave control module to realize the short-term automatic control of the impeller feeder, ensuring the normal supply of coal. At the same time, the control management module issues an alarm. Database: Stores the training data for deep learning analysis units.
[0011] Preferably, the control management module includes: Identity verification unit: Verifies the identity information of logged-in users to ensure system security; Centralized control unit: Provides centralized control over the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module, and heat dissipation module; Alarm Unit: When an abnormal problem occurs in the system or impeller feeder, an alarm will be issued in the form of a pop-up window to remind the staff.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning and heat dissipation module includes an air compressor, multiple sets of support pipes, multiple sets of storage boxes, multiple sets of heat dissipation fins, multiple sets of rotating pipes, multiple sets of air jet pipes, multiple sets of nozzles, and multiple sets of unblocking mechanisms. One end of the air supply pipe is connected to the exhaust port of the air compressor, and the other end of the air supply pipe extends into the signal transmission line. The multiple sets of storage boxes are respectively installed on the signal transmission line through multiple sets of support pipes, and the multiple sets of support pipes are all located underground or in the wall. The tops of the multiple sets of storage boxes are all flush with the ground or the wall surface. Multiple sets of wireless transceiver units are respectively installed in the multiple sets of storage boxes. Multiple sets of heat dissipation fins are respectively installed on the multiple sets of wireless transceiver units. Multiple sets of rotating pipes are respectively rotatably installed on the tops of the multiple sets of storage boxes. Multiple sets of jet pipes are installed on multiple sets of rotating pipes, multiple sets of nozzles are installed at an angle on multiple sets of jet pipes, and multiple sets of cleaning mechanisms are installed on multiple sets of storage boxes. Air is discharged into the air supply pipe by an air compressor, and the air passes through the signal transmission line. Then the air passes through multiple sets of support pipes, multiple sets of storage boxes, multiple sets of rotating pipes, and multiple sets of jet pipes in sequence. Finally, the air is sprayed out by multiple sets of nozzles to clean the dust on the top of multiple sets of storage boxes, ensuring stable transmission of wireless signals. In addition, during the exhaust process, the heat of the wireless transceiver unit is dissipated by multiple sets of heat dissipation fins and carried away by the flowing air, thus cooling the wireless transceiver unit and improving the practicality of cleaning the heat dissipation module.
[0013] Preferably, the unblocking mechanism includes a booster cylinder, a piston, and a telescopic motor. The booster cylinder is mounted on a storage tank, the piston is slidably mounted in the booster cylinder, and the telescopic motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the booster cylinder, with the top end of the telescopic motor connected to the bottom end of the piston. By retracting the telescopic motor, the piston slides downward, drawing some air from the storage tank into the booster cylinder. Then, by rapidly extending the telescopic motor, the piston slides upward, quickly expelling the air from the booster cylinder into the storage tank. Subsequently, the air sequentially enters the rotating pipe and multiple sets of jet nozzles. The rapidly flowing air opens the multiple sets of nozzles, or the rapidly ejected air from the multiple sets of nozzles causes the rotating pipe to rotate, thereby improving the practicality of the unblocking mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, a one-way valve is provided at the top of the support pipe to prevent air from the air storage box from entering the support pipe, thereby improving the practicality of the unblocking mechanism.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By continuously setting up multiple wireless transceiver units in the moving line of the impeller feeder, it is convenient to remotely control the impeller feeder wirelessly. At the same time, since the wireless transceiver units are close to the control module, the wireless communication delay is greatly reduced. 2. Even if the signal transmission line fails, remote control can still be achieved through multiple sets of wireless transceiver units, ensuring the normal operation of the impeller feeder for a short period of time; 3. When communication is interrupted or staff fail to provide new control commands in a timely manner, the impeller feeder is controlled through a neural network model to maintain its normal operation and improve the stability of the impeller feeder operation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wireless control system for the power plant impeller coal feeder of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main control module of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control module of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the signal transmission module of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the data storage module of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the control and management module of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the data analysis module of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is an isometric structural diagram of the heat dissipation cleaning module of the present invention; Figure 10 This is the present invention. Figure 9 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram; Figure 11 This is a front view structural diagram of the heat dissipation cleaning module of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a front view enlarged cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage box and pressurizing cylinder of the present invention.
[0017] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Air compressor; 2. Support pipe; 3. Storage tank; 4. Heat dissipation fins; 5. Rotary pipe; 6. Jet pipe; 7. Nozzle; 8. Air delivery pipe; 10. Wireless transceiver unit; 11. Support ring; 12. Transmitting unit; 21. Pressure booster cylinder; 22. Piston; 23. Telescopic motor. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
[0019] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a wireless control system for a power plant impeller feeder includes: Control and management module: It centrally controls the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module and heat dissipation module, verifies the identity information of logged-in personnel, and issues alarms to remind staff when problems occur in the impeller feeder or system. Main control module: Provides an interaction platform for staff and the system, facilitating the transmission of control commands by staff and sending the control commands to the signal transmission module; Signal transmission module: Converts received commands into wireless signals and transmits them at multiple locations, enabling the slave control module located on the moving impeller feeder to receive the signals; The control module receives signals from the signal transmission module and sends them to various electrical components of the impeller feeder to control the impeller feeder to perform different actions. It also monitors the operating status of the impeller feeder. Data storage module: Stores and manages control commands, system operation procedures, impeller feeder operating status, and operator procedures; Data analysis module: When communication is interrupted, or when staff do not provide new control commands in a timely manner, the module controls the impeller feeder to perform other actions based on previous operating records and the location of the impeller feeder, ensuring stable coal delivery. Clean the heat dissipation module: Cool the inside of the signal transmission module and clean the dust on the signal transmission module to ensure stable wireless signal transmission; The main control module includes: Interactive Unit: Provides an interactive platform for staff to interact with the system, facilitating staff operation of the system; First power supply: provides power to the interaction unit, the first transceiver unit, and the first recording unit; The first transceiver unit: sends commands from staff and receives data from the control module and data analysis module; The first recording unit records the content and time of the instructions entered by the staff. The slave control module includes: Second power supply: provides power to the second transceiver unit, the second recording unit, the detection unit, and the sub-control unit; The second transceiver unit wirelessly receives commands and data from the signal transmission module, transmits the detection results from the detection unit to the main control module, and sends the received commands to the sub-control unit. The second transceiver unit can only receive wireless signals within a set range to prevent the impeller feeder from automatically running upon receiving a remote wireless signal. The second recording unit records the received commands and data, as well as the operating status of the impeller feeder. Detection unit: Detects the operating status of the impeller feeder; Sub-control units: There are multiple sets, which receive commands from the second transceiver unit and control different electrical components on the impeller feeder respectively; The signal transmission module includes: Signal transmission line: It has an internal shielding layer to ensure the stability of signal transmission. It is buried underground or in the wall to transmit signals sent by the main control module. Wireless transceiver unit: There are multiple sets, located on the ground or wall surface, which process the signals in the signal transmission line to form wireless signals; Transmitting units: The same number as wireless transceiver units, which transmit the signals processed by the wireless transceiver units; The data storage module includes: Management unit: centrally controls the storage unit and random comparison unit, and presets the storage period of the storage unit; Storage units: There are three sets, and the three sets of storage units are located in the main control module, the slave control module and the data analysis module respectively. The three sets of storage units store the same data, including system operation data, operator operation data and impeller feeder operation data. This storage method prevents data loss. When it is necessary to manually delete or modify the data in the three sets of storage units, three managers need to authorize and confirm at the same time and operate on site. Random comparison unit: Periodically selects some identical data from the three sets of storage units for comparison to ensure data consistency and prevent data tampering. In case of system or impeller feeder failure, it is convenient to trace the cause of the failure through the stored data. The data analysis module includes: Data acquisition unit: Acquires the data received daily from the control module and the detection results from the detection unit, uses it as analysis data for the deep learning analysis unit, and sends the data to the deep learning analysis unit; Deep learning analysis unit: When the impeller feeder is running, if the main control module does not send commands to the slave control module for a long time, the PyTorch framework and recurrent neural network are used to analyze and process the received data through a trained and qualified model, and then send commands to the slave control module to realize the short-term automatic control of the impeller feeder, ensuring the normal supply of coal. At the same time, the control management module issues an alarm. Database: Stores the training data for deep learning analysis units; The control and management module includes: Identity verification unit: Verifies the identity information of logged-in users to ensure system security; Centralized control unit: Provides centralized control over the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module, and heat dissipation module; Alarm Unit: When an abnormal problem occurs in the system or impeller feeder, an alarm will be issued in the form of a pop-up window to alert the staff; The control and management module centrally controls the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module, and heat dissipation module. It also verifies the identity of logged-in personnel and issues alarms to alert staff when problems occur with the impeller feeder or the system. The main control module provides an interactive platform for staff to communicate with the system, facilitating the transmission of control commands. These commands are then sent to the signal transmission module, which converts the received commands into wireless signals and transmits them at multiple locations. The slave control modules on the moving impeller feeder receive these signals and transmit them to various electrical components of the feeder, controlling it to perform different actions. The module also monitors the operating status of the impeller feeder and integrates the system and the impeller feeder. During operation, the data storage module stores and manages control commands, system operation procedures, impeller feeder operating status, and operator procedures. Then, a random comparison unit periodically selects identical data from the three storage units for comparison to ensure data consistency and prevent data tampering. In case of system or impeller feeder failure, the stored data facilitates tracing the cause of the failure. When the impeller feeder is running, if the main control module does not send commands to the slave control module for an extended period, the PyTorch framework and recurrent neural network are used to analyze and process the received data through a trained model, and then send commands to the slave control module to achieve brief automatic control of the impeller feeder, ensuring normal coal supply. Simultaneously, the control management module issues an alarm, thereby improving the practicality of the power plant's wireless control system for the impeller feeder.
[0020] Example 2 like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a wireless control system for a power plant impeller feeder includes: Control and management module: It centrally controls the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module and heat dissipation module, verifies the identity information of logged-in personnel, and issues alarms to remind staff when problems occur in the impeller feeder or system. Main control module: Provides an interaction platform for staff and the system, facilitating the transmission of control commands by staff and sending the control commands to the signal transmission module; Signal transmission module: Converts received commands into wireless signals and transmits them at multiple locations, enabling the slave control module located on the moving impeller feeder to receive the signals; The control module receives signals from the signal transmission module and sends them to various electrical components of the impeller feeder to control the impeller feeder to perform different actions. It also monitors the operating status of the impeller feeder. Data storage module: Stores and manages control commands, system operation procedures, impeller feeder operating status, and operator procedures; Data analysis module: When communication is interrupted, or when staff do not provide new control commands in a timely manner, the module controls the impeller feeder to perform other actions based on previous operating records and the location of the impeller feeder, ensuring stable coal delivery. Clean the heat dissipation module: Cool the inside of the signal transmission module and clean the dust on the signal transmission module to ensure stable wireless signal transmission; The main control module includes: Interactive Unit: Provides an interactive platform for staff to interact with the system, facilitating staff operation of the system; First power supply: provides power to the interaction unit, the first transceiver unit, and the first recording unit; The first transceiver unit: sends commands from staff and receives data from the control module and data analysis module; The first recording unit records the content and time of instructions entered by staff. The slave control module includes: Second power supply: provides power to the second transceiver unit, the second recording unit, the detection unit, and the sub-control unit; The second transceiver unit wirelessly receives commands and data from the signal transmission module, transmits the detection results from the detection unit to the main control module, and sends the received commands to the sub-control unit. The second transceiver unit can only receive wireless signals within a set range to prevent the impeller feeder from automatically running upon receiving a remote wireless signal. The second recording unit records the received commands and data, as well as the operating status of the impeller feeder. Detection unit: Detects the operating status of the impeller feeder; Sub-control units: There are multiple sets, which receive commands from the second transceiver unit and control different electrical components on the impeller feeder respectively; The signal transmission module includes: Signal transmission line: It has an internal shielding layer to ensure the stability of signal transmission. It is buried underground or in the wall to transmit signals sent by the main control module. Wireless transceiver unit: There are multiple sets, located on the ground or wall surface, which process the signals in the signal transmission line to form wireless signals; Transmitting units: The same number as wireless transceiver units, which transmit the signals processed by the wireless transceiver units; The data storage module includes: Management unit: centrally controls the storage unit and random comparison unit, and presets the storage period of the storage unit; Storage units: There are three sets, and the three sets of storage units are located in the main control module, the slave control module and the data analysis module respectively. The three sets of storage units store the same data, including system operation data, operator operation data and impeller feeder operation data. This storage method prevents data loss. When it is necessary to manually delete or modify the data in the three sets of storage units, three managers need to authorize and confirm at the same time and operate on site. Random comparison unit: Periodically selects some identical data from the three sets of storage units for comparison to ensure data consistency and prevent data tampering. In case of system or impeller feeder failure, it is convenient to trace the cause of the failure through the stored data. The data analysis module includes: Data acquisition unit: Acquires the data received daily from the control module and the detection results from the detection unit, uses it as analysis data for the deep learning analysis unit, and sends the data to the deep learning analysis unit; Deep learning analysis unit: When the impeller feeder is running, if the main control module does not send commands to the slave control module for a long time, the PyTorch framework and recurrent neural network are used to analyze and process the received data through a trained and qualified model, and then send commands to the slave control module to realize the short-term automatic control of the impeller feeder, ensuring the normal supply of coal. At the same time, the control management module issues an alarm. Database: Stores the training data for deep learning analysis units; The control and management module includes: Identity verification unit: Verifies the identity information of logged-in users to ensure system security; Centralized control unit: Provides centralized control over the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module, and heat dissipation module; Alarm Unit: When an abnormal problem occurs in the system or impeller feeder, an alarm will be issued in the form of a pop-up window to alert the staff; The cleaning and heat dissipation module includes an air compressor 1, multiple sets of support pipes 2, multiple sets of storage boxes 3, multiple sets of heat dissipation fins 4, multiple sets of rotating pipes 5, multiple sets of jet pipes 6, multiple sets of nozzles 7, and multiple sets of unblocking mechanisms. One end of the air supply pipe 8 is connected to the exhaust port of the air compressor 1, and the other end of the air supply pipe 8 extends into the signal transmission line. The multiple sets of storage boxes 3 are respectively installed on the signal transmission line through multiple sets of support pipes 2, and the multiple sets of support pipes 2 are all located underground or in the wall. The top of the multiple sets of storage boxes 3 is flush with the ground or the wall surface. Multiple sets of wireless transceiver units 10 are respectively installed in the multiple sets of storage boxes 3. Multiple sets of heat dissipation fins 4 are respectively installed on the multiple sets of wireless transceiver units 10. Multiple sets of rotating pipes 5 are respectively rotatably installed on the top of the multiple sets of storage boxes 3. Multiple sets of jet pipes 6 are respectively installed on the multiple sets of rotating pipes 5. Multiple sets of nozzles 7 are respectively tilted and installed on the multiple sets of jet pipes 6. Multiple sets of unblocking mechanisms are respectively installed on the multiple sets of storage boxes 3. The unblocking mechanism includes a pressure cylinder 21, a piston 22, and a telescopic motor 23. The pressure cylinder 21 is installed on the storage box 3, the piston 22 is slidably installed in the pressure cylinder 21, and the telescopic motor 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure cylinder 21, with the top end of the telescopic motor 23 connected to the bottom end of the piston 22. A one-way valve is provided at the top of the support tube 2; The control management module centrally controls the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module, and heat dissipation module. It also verifies the identity of logged-in personnel and issues alarms to alert staff when problems occur with the impeller feeder or the system. The main control module provides an interactive platform for staff to communicate with the system, facilitating the transmission of control commands. These commands are then sent to the signal transmission module, which converts the received commands into wireless signals and transmits them at multiple locations. The slave control modules on the moving impeller feeder receive these signals and then transmit them to… Among the various electrical components of the impeller feeder, those controlling the impeller feeder to perform different actions and monitoring its operating status are crucial. During system and impeller feeder operation, a data storage module stores and manages control commands, system operation procedures, impeller feeder operating status, and operator procedures. A random comparison unit periodically selects identical data from three storage units for comparison to ensure data consistency and prevent tampering. In case of system or impeller feeder failure, the stored data facilitates tracing the cause of the fault. If the main control module does not issue commands to the slave control module for an extended period during impeller feeder operation, a [further action is required]. Using the PyTorch framework and recurrent neural networks, the received data is analyzed and processed through a trained model, and commands are sent to the control module to achieve brief automatic control of the impeller feeder, ensuring normal coal supply. Simultaneously, the control management module issues alarms. During system and impeller feeder operation, air is discharged into the air supply pipe 8 via air compressor 1, passing through the signal transmission line. The air then sequentially passes through multiple sets of support pipes 2, multiple sets of storage tanks 3, multiple sets of rotating pipes 5, and multiple sets of jet pipes 6. Finally, the air is ejected through multiple sets of nozzles 7, cleaning dust from the tops of the storage tanks 3 to ensure stable wireless signal transmission. During exhaust, multiple heat dissipation systems... The fins 4 conduct heat out of the wireless transceiver unit 10 and carry it away with the flowing air, thus cooling the wireless transceiver unit 10. Each time heat dissipation occurs, the telescopic motor 23 retracts, causing the piston 22 to slide downwards and drawing some air from the storage tank 3 into the booster cylinder 21. Then, the telescopic motor 23 quickly extends, causing the piston 22 to slide upwards and quickly expelling the air from the booster cylinder 21 into the storage tank 3. Afterwards, the air sequentially enters the rotating tube 5 and multiple sets of jet nozzles 6. The rapidly flowing air opens the multiple sets of nozzles 7, or the rapidly ejected air from the multiple sets of nozzles 7 causes the rotating tube 5 to rotate, ensuring heat dissipation efficiency and thus improving the practicality of the wireless control system for the power plant impeller coal feeder.
[0021] The main functions achieved by this invention are: 1. By continuously setting up multiple wireless transceiver units in the moving line of the impeller feeder, it is convenient to remotely control the impeller feeder wirelessly. At the same time, since the wireless transceiver units are close to the control module, the wireless communication delay is greatly reduced. 2. Even if the signal transmission line fails, remote control can still be achieved through multiple sets of wireless transceiver units, ensuring the normal operation of the impeller feeder for a short period of time; 3. When communication is interrupted or staff fail to provide new control commands in a timely manner, the impeller feeder is controlled through a neural network model to maintain its normal operation and improve the stability of the impeller feeder operation.
[0022] The top of the wireless transceiver unit 10 is rotatably mounted on the support ring 11, and the transmitting units 12 are all mounted on the support ring 11. The transmitting angle of the transmitting unit 12 is adjusted by rotating it, and the signal is transmitted in a directional manner to reduce signal interference. The installation, connection or setting method of the wireless control system for a power plant impeller coal feeder of the present invention is a common mechanical method, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. The air compressor 1 and the telescopic motor 23 of the wireless control system for a power plant impeller coal feeder of the present invention are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant, characterized in that: include: Control management module: centrally controls the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module and cleaning and heat dissipation module, and verifies the identity information of the logged-in personnel. When there is a problem with the impeller coal feeder or the system, an alarm is issued to remind the staff; Main control module: provides an interactive platform for the staff and the system, facilitates the staff to transmit the control commands, and sends the control commands to the signal transmission module; Signal transmission module: converts the received command into a wireless signal and transmits it at multiple locations so that the slave control module located on the mobile impeller coal feeder can receive the signal; Slave control module: receives the signal from the signal transmission module and sends the signal to various electrical components of the impeller coal feeder to control the impeller coal feeder to perform different actions and monitor the operating status of the impeller coal feeder; Data storage module: stores and manages control commands, system operation procedures, impeller coal feeder operation status and staff operation procedures; Data analysis module: When communication is interrupted or staff fail to provide new control commands in time, the impeller coal feeder is controlled to perform other actions based on previous operation records and the location of the impeller coal feeder to ensure stable transportation of coal; Clean the heat dissipation module: cool down the inside of the signal transmission module and clean the dust on the signal transmission module to ensure stable transmission of wireless signals.
2. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The main control module comprises: Interaction unit: provides an interaction platform between the staff and the system, making it convenient for the staff to control the system; First power source: to supply power to the interaction unit, the first transceiver unit and the first recording unit; The first transceiver unit: sends the commands sent by the staff and receives the data sent from the control module and the data analysis module; The first recording unit: records the content and time of the instructions input by the staff.
3. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The slave control module comprises: Second power supply: to supply power to the second transceiver unit, the second recording unit, the detection unit and the sub-control unit; The second transceiver unit: wirelessly receives the commands and data sent by the signal transmission module, transmits the detection results of the detection unit to the main control module, and sends the received commands to the sub-control unit. The second transceiver unit can only receive wireless signals within the set range to prevent the impeller coal feeder from automatically operating after receiving remote wireless signals. The second recording unit records the received commands and data and the operating status of the impeller coal feeder; Detection unit: detect the operating status of the impeller coal feeder; Sub-control units: multiple groups, receiving commands from the second transceiver unit, and controlling different electrical components on the impeller coal feeder respectively.
4. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The signal transmission module comprises: Signal transmission line: A shielding layer is set inside to ensure the stability of signal transmission. It is buried underground or in the wall to transmit the signal sent by the main control module; Wireless transceiver unit: There are multiple groups of wireless transceivers located on the ground or wall surface, which process the signals in the signal transmission line to form wireless signals; Transmitter unit: The same number as the wireless transceiver unit, sends out the signal processed by the wireless transceiver unit.
5. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The data storage module comprises: Management unit: centrally controls the storage unit and the random comparison unit, and presets the storage period of the storage unit; Storage unit: There are three groups, and the three groups of storage units are located in the main control module, the slave control module and the data analysis module respectively. The three groups of storage units store the same data, including the system operation data, the staff operation data and the impeller coal feeder operation data. This storage method prevents data loss. When the data in the three groups of storage units need to be manually deleted or modified, three managers need to authorize and confirm at the same time and operate on site; Random comparison unit: Regularly randomly select some of the same data from the three groups of storage units for comparison to ensure the sameness of the data and prevent data tampering. When the system or impeller coal feeder fails, it is convenient to trace the cause of the failure through the stored data.
6. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The data analysis module includes: Data acquisition unit: acquires the data received daily from the control module and the detection results of the detection unit as analysis data of the deep learning analysis unit, and sends the data to the deep learning analysis unit; Deep learning analysis unit: When the impeller coal feeder is running, if the main control module does not send commands to the slave control module for a long time, the PyTorch framework and recurrent neural network are used to analyze and process the received data through the trained qualified model, and send commands to the slave control module to achieve short-term automatic control of the impeller coal feeder to ensure the normal supply of coal, and at the same time the control management module sends an alarm; Database: Stores the training data of the deep learning analysis unit.
7. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The control management module includes: Identity verification unit: Verify the identity information of the login personnel to ensure the security of the system; Centralized control unit: centrally controls the main control module, signal transmission module, slave control module, data storage module, data analysis module and cleaning and heat dissipation module; Alarm unit: When an abnormal problem occurs in the system or impeller coal feeder, an alarm will be issued in the form of a pop-up window to prompt the staff.
8. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning and heat dissipation module comprises an air compressor (1), a plurality of support tubes (2), a plurality of storage boxes (3), a plurality of heat dissipation fins (4), a plurality of rotating tubes (5), a plurality of jet tubes (6), a plurality of nozzles (7) and a plurality of dredging mechanisms. One end of the air supply pipe (8) is connected to the exhaust port of the air compressor (1), and the other end of the air supply pipe (8) extends to the signal transmission line. The plurality of storage boxes (3) are respectively installed on the signal transmission line through the plurality of support tubes (2), and the plurality of support tubes (2) are all located underground or in the wall. The tops of the storage boxes (3) are flush with the ground or with the wall surface, a plurality of wireless transceiver units (10) are respectively installed in the plurality of storage boxes (3), a plurality of heat dissipation fins (4) are respectively installed on the plurality of wireless transceiver units (10), a plurality of rotating tubes (5) are respectively rotatably installed on the tops of the plurality of storage boxes (3), a plurality of jet pipes (6) are respectively installed on the plurality of rotating tubes (5), a plurality of nozzles (7) are respectively tiltedly installed on the plurality of jet pipes (6), and a plurality of dredging mechanisms are respectively installed on the plurality of storage boxes (3).
9. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism comprises a booster cylinder (21), a piston (22) and a telescopic motor (23); the booster cylinder (21) is mounted on the storage box (3); the piston (22) is slidably mounted in the booster cylinder (21); the telescopic motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the booster cylinder (21); and the top end of the telescopic motor (23) is connected to the bottom end of the piston (22).
10. A wireless control system for an impeller coal feeder in a power plant as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A one-way valve is provided on the top of the support tube (2).
Citation Information
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