Display panel and display device

By setting closed electrostatic shielding wires and electrostatic protection structures in the non-display area of ​​the OLED display panel, static electricity is absorbed and conducted, and the problem of static electricity affecting display performance is solved, and the anti-static ability and display quality of the display panel are improved.

CN119546096APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28KUNSHAN GO VISIONOX OPTO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411603955.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The display performance of the OLED display panel is susceptible to static electricity, resulting in poor display.

Method used

A closed first electrostatic shielding wire is provided in the non-display area of ​​the display panel to conduct static electricity on the line to prevent static electricity from entering the display area. Static electricity can be transmitted to an electrostatic protection structure electrically connected to the first electrostatic shielding wire and is absorbed by the luminescent material in the electrostatic protection structure.

Benefits of technology

Through electrostatic shielding and absorption, the risk of poor display caused by static electricity entering the display area is reduced, and the anti-static ability and performance of the display panel are improved.

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Abstract

The invention provides a display panel and a display device, and the display panel comprises a first electrostatic shielding line which is located at one side of a substrate and is located in a non-display area, and the first electrostatic shielding line is arranged around a display area in a closed manner; the electrostatic protection structure and the first electrostatic shielding line are located on the same side of the substrate and located in the non-display area, and the electrostatic protection structure is electrically connected with the first electrostatic shielding line and comprises a second light-emitting material layer used for absorbing static electricity. The second light-emitting material layer is located in the non-display area. According to the display panel, the closed first electrostatic shielding line is arranged in the non-display area, static electricity is transmitted to the electrostatic protection structure and absorbed, the risk of poor display caused by the fact that the static electricity enters the display area is reduced, and the performance of the display panel is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel and a display device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, in order to improve the appearance and display effect of the display, flexible OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) displays have been increasingly used. OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) is an active light-emitting device with a sandwich structure consisting of multiple organic layers and electrodes on both sides. At present, display screens based on AMOLED (Active-matrix organic light-emitting diode) have been commercialized in the fields of smartphones, watches, and laptops.

[0003] However, the display performance of current OLED display panels is easily affected by static electricity. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a display panel and a display device, which are beneficial to improving anti-static capability and reducing display defects.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present application provides a display panel, including:

[0006] A substrate, comprising a display area and a non-display area, wherein the non-display area is arranged around the display area;

[0007] A first electrostatic shielding line is located at one side of the substrate and in the non-display area, and the first electrostatic shielding line is closed around the display area;

[0008] An electrostatic protection structure is located on the same side of the substrate as the first electrostatic shielding line and in the non-display area, the electrostatic protection structure is electrically connected to the first electrostatic shielding line, the electrostatic protection structure includes a second light-emitting composite layer for absorbing static electricity on the first electrostatic shielding line, and the second light-emitting composite layer is located in the non-display area.

[0009] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes:

[0010] a second electrostatic shielding line, located on the same side of the substrate as the first electrostatic shielding line and in the non-display area, the second electrostatic shielding line being arranged in a closed manner around the first electrostatic shielding line, and the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line having different spacings;

[0011] Preferably, the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line are arranged at intervals;

[0012] Preferably, the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line are located on a side of the electrostatic protection structure close to the substrate.

[0013] In one embodiment, the second electrostatic shielding line includes a first tip portion protruding toward a side close to the display area, and the minimum distance between the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line is located at the first tip portion;

[0014] Preferably, the second electrostatic shielding wire includes a plurality of the first tip portions;

[0015] Preferably, an orthographic projection of the electrostatic protection structure on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of the first tip portion on the substrate.

[0016] In one embodiment, the second electrostatic shielding line includes a second tip portion protruding toward a side away from the display area, and the second tip portion is used to absorb external static electricity;

[0017] Preferably, the second electrostatic shielding wire includes a plurality of the second tip portions;

[0018] Preferably, the first tip portions and the second tip portions are arranged alternately;

[0019] Preferably, an orthographic projection of the electrostatic protection structure on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of the second tip portion on the substrate.

[0020] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes:

[0021] A first light-emitting composite layer and a second light-emitting composite layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first light-emitting composite layer is located in the display area, and the second light-emitting composite layer is located in the non-display area;

[0022] A first metal layer and a second metal layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first metal layer is located between the first light-emitting composite layer and the substrate and is located in the display area, and the second metal layer is located between the second light-emitting composite layer and the substrate and is located in the non-display area;

[0023] The electrostatic protection structure includes the second metal layer and the second light-emitting composite layer, and the second light-emitting composite layer and the first electrostatic shielding line are electrically connected through the second metal layer;

[0024] Preferably, the first metal layer is used to form a source / drain of a transistor.

[0025] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes:

[0026] A first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first semiconductor layer is located between the first metal layer and the substrate and in the display area, and the second semiconductor layer is located between the second metal layer and the substrate and in the non-display area;

[0027] The first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line are located in the second semiconductor layer;

[0028] Preferably, the first semiconductor layer is used to form an active layer of a transistor.

[0029] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes:

[0030] A first insulating layer and a second insulating layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first insulating layer is located between the first metal layer and the first semiconductor layer, and the second insulating layer is located between the second metal layer and the second semiconductor layer.

[0031] In one embodiment, the first light-emitting composite layer includes a first light-emitting material layer and a first anode, and the first anode is located between the first light-emitting material layer and the first metal layer;

[0032] The second light-emitting composite layer includes the second light-emitting material layer and a second anode, and the second anode is located between the second light-emitting material layer and the second metal layer.

[0033] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes:

[0034] a third metal layer, at least located in the display area, wherein the third metal layer and the first metal layer are located on the same side of the substrate;

[0035] Preferably, the third metal layer is used to form a gate of a transistor.

[0036] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes:

[0037] A third insulating layer and a fourth insulating layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the third insulating layer is located between the third metal layer and the substrate, and the fourth insulating layer is located between the second metal layer and the substrate;

[0038] a fifth insulating layer and a sixth insulating layer disposed in the same layer, wherein the fifth insulating layer is located between the first light-emitting composite layer and the first metal layer, and the sixth insulating layer is located between the second light-emitting composite layer and the second metal layer;

[0039] A first planarization layer and a second planarization layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first planarization layer is located between the first light-emitting composite layer and the fifth insulating layer, and the second planarization layer is located between the second light-emitting composite layer and the sixth insulating layer;

[0040] Preferably, the fourth insulating layer is at least partially located between the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line.

[0041] Based on the same inventive concept, the present application also discloses a display device, which includes any one of the display panels described above.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the display panel provided by the present application sets a closed first electrostatic shielding line on the non-display area to allow static electricity to be conducted on the first electrostatic shielding line, thereby preventing static electricity from being transmitted to the display area. The static electricity can be transmitted to the electrostatic protection structure electrically connected to the first electrostatic shielding line and absorbed by the luminescent material in the electrostatic protection structure, thereby reducing the risk of static electricity entering the display area and causing poor display, thereby improving the performance of the display panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0044] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a related display panel;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a display panel in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a second electrostatic shielding line of a display panel in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Section view along AA;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of a display panel in another embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of a display panel in another embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of a display panel in another embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of a display panel in another embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of a display panel in another embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Fig.10 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a display panel in another embodiment of the present application.

[0054] Marking description: 100, display panel; 101, display area; 102, non-display area; 10, substrate; 11, first electrostatic shielding line; 12, second electrostatic shielding line; 121, first tip; 122, second tip; 13, electrostatic protection structure; 131, second light-emitting composite layer; 1310, second light-emitting material layer; 1311, second anode; 132, second metal layer; 133, second semiconductor layer; 134, second insulating layer; 135, fourth insulating layer; 136, sixth insulating layer; 138, second planarization layer;

[0055] 201, first light-emitting composite layer; 2010, first light-emitting material layer; 2011, first anode; 202, first metal layer; 203, first semiconductor layer; 204, first insulating layer; 205, third insulating layer; 206, fifth insulating layer; 207, third metal layer; 208, first planarization layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0057] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present application should be the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present application belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the embodiments of the present application do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Including" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing in front of the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0058] The substrate of flexible OLED is made of flexible organic materials. Currently, the most widely used one is polyimide (PI), which has a thickness of tens of microns. The thinner substrate material makes the flexible OLED products display poorly due to static electricity when subjected to strict electrostatic tests or when certain terminals are subjected to strict usage conditions.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, a related display panel 100 includes a substrate 10, the substrate 10 includes a display area 101 and a non-display area 102, and the non-display area 102 is arranged around the display area 101. The inventors have found through research that in actual use or testing scenarios, external static electricity generally enters the non-display area 102 from the outside of the display panel 100, and then extends from the non-display area 102 to the display area 101. The static electricity entering the display panel 100 will cause the thin film transistor (TFT) characteristics to fluctuate, resulting in display abnormality or functional failure.

[0060] Based on this, the present application provides a display panel and a display device solution to solve the above problems.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is provided. The display panel 100 includes a substrate 10, a first electrostatic shielding line 11 and an electrostatic protection structure 13, wherein the substrate 10 includes a display area 101 and a non-display area 102, the non-display area 102 is arranged around the display area 101, the first electrostatic shielding line 11 is located on one side of the substrate 10 and in the non-display area 102, and the first electrostatic shielding line 11 is arranged in a closed manner around the display area 101. The electrostatic protection structure 13 and the first electrostatic shielding line 11 are located on the same side of the substrate 10 and in the non-display area 102, and the electrostatic protection structure 13 is electrically connected to the first electrostatic shielding line 11, and is used to absorb static electricity on the first electrostatic shielding line 11.

[0062] The display panel 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application sets a closed first electrostatic shielding line 11 in the non-display area 102, so that static electricity is conducted on the first electrostatic shielding line 11, thereby preventing static electricity from being transmitted to the display area 101. The static electricity can be transmitted to the electrostatic protection structure 13 electrically connected to the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and absorbed by the luminescent material in the electrostatic protection structure 13, thereby reducing the risk of static electricity entering the display area 101 and causing poor display, thereby improving the performance of the display panel.

[0063] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the second electrostatic shielding line 12 and the first electrostatic shielding line 11 are located on the same side of the substrate 10 and in the non-display area 102, the second electrostatic shielding line 12 is closed around the first electrostatic shielding line 11, and the spacing between the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 is not equal.

[0064] Preferably, the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 are arranged at intervals. The first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 are located on a side of the electrostatic protection structure 13 close to the substrate 10 .

[0065] The second electrostatic shielding wire 12 is used to absorb external static electricity and release part of the absorbed external static electricity to the first electrostatic shielding wire 11. Specifically, when the external static electricity is strong, it will break through the second electrostatic shielding wire 12 and the first electrostatic shielding wire 11 arranged inside and outside, so that the second electrostatic shielding wire 12 is connected to the first electrostatic shielding wire 11, and then the luminescent material in the electrostatic protection structure 13 finally absorbs the static electricity.

[0066] Specifically, the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 are in a closed shape, such as a closed ellipse, circle or polygon, or other shapes known to those skilled in the art, and the polygon may be a triangle, a quadrilateral, a pentagon, etc. The outline of the display area 101 is a rectangle, and the shapes of the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 are preferably rectangular.

[0067] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the second electrostatic shielding line 12 includes a first tip portion 121 protruding toward a side close to the display area 101, and the minimum distance between the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 is located at the first tip portion 121, so that part of the external static electricity absorbed by the second electrostatic shielding line 12 is released to the first electrostatic shielding line 11 through the first tip portion 121.

[0068] With the side where the display area 101 is located as the inner side, and the side away from the display area 101 as the outer side, in this embodiment, by setting an inwardly convex first tip portion 121, when external static electricity is transmitted to the second electrostatic shielding line 12, some static electricity will accumulate at the tip of the first tip portion 121, thereby gathering the static electricity on the second electrostatic shielding line 12. Furthermore, the minimum spacing between the second electrostatic shielding line 12 and the first electrostatic shielding line 11 is the position of the first tip portion 121. When the static electricity on the second electrostatic shielding line 12 is strong, the first tip portion 121 discharges. In other words, part of the static electricity on the second electrostatic shielding line 12 is released to the first electrostatic shielding line 11 through the first tip portion 121, thereby increasing the release speed of the static electricity.

[0069] Specifically, the side of the first electrostatic shielding line 11 is arranged in a straight line, and the side of the second electrostatic shielding line 12 is arranged in a non-straight line, specifically in a sawtooth shape.

[0070] Preferably, the second electrostatic shielding wire 12 includes a plurality of first tip portions 121. The plurality of first tip portions 121 disposed at intervals on the second electrostatic shielding wire 12 improves the ability of the tip of the second electrostatic shielding wire 12 to accumulate and discharge static electricity.

[0071] Specifically, the electrostatic protection structures 13 correspond to the first tip portions 121 in number and position.

[0072] Preferably, the orthographic projection of the electrostatic protection structure 13 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first tip portion 121 on the substrate 10. The electrostatic protection structure 13 covers at least part of the first tip portion 121, and the electrostatic protection structure 13 is distributed at the location of the first tip portion 121, so that the static electricity released from the first tip portion 121 to the first electrostatic shielding line 11 is guided in a targeted manner and absorbed in time by the electrostatic protection structure 13 at the corresponding position.

[0073] Continue to refer to Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the second electrostatic shielding line 12 includes a second tip portion 122 protruding toward a side away from the display area 101, and the second tip portion 122 is used to absorb external static electricity. The second electrostatic shielding line 12 mainly absorbs external static electricity through the protruding second tip portion 122.

[0074] Preferably, the second electrostatic shielding wire 12 includes a plurality of second tip portions 122. That is, the second electrostatic shielding wire 12 includes a plurality of inwardly convex sawtooth-shaped first tip portions 121 and a plurality of outwardly convex sawtooth-shaped second tip portions 122, which helps to improve the electrostatic handling capability.

[0075] Preferably, the first tip portion 121 and the second tip portion 122 are arranged alternately. The orthographic projection of the electrostatic protection structure 13 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second tip portion 122 on the substrate 10. The alternating arrangement of the first tip portion 121 and the second tip portion 122 makes the distribution of static electricity on the second electrostatic shielding line 12 more uniform.

[0076] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, the display panel 100 further includes a first light-emitting composite layer 201 and a second light-emitting composite layer 131 disposed in the same layer, and a first metal layer 202 and a second metal layer 132 disposed in the same layer, wherein the first light-emitting composite layer 201 is located in the display area 101, the second light-emitting composite layer 131 is located in the non-display area 102, the first metal layer 202 is located between the first light-emitting composite layer 201 and the substrate 10 and in the display area 101, and the second metal layer 132 is located between the second light-emitting composite layer 131 and the substrate 10 and in the non-display area 102. The electrostatic protection structure 13 includes the second metal layer 132 and the second light-emitting composite layer 131, and the second light-emitting composite layer 131 and the first electrostatic shielding line 11 are electrically connected through the second metal layer 132, so that the second light-emitting composite layer 131 absorbs the static electricity on the first electrostatic shielding line 11 through the second metal layer 132.

[0077] In the display panel 100 provided in this embodiment, the first electrostatic shielding line 11 is connected to the second light-emitting composite layer 131 through the second metal layer 132, and the static electricity on the first electrostatic shielding line 11 is absorbed by the second light-emitting composite layer 131. Since the second light-emitting composite layer 131 and the first light-emitting composite layer 201 are arranged on the same layer, and the second metal layer 132 and the first metal layer 202 are arranged on the same layer, the electrostatic protection structure 13 located in the non-display area 102 is similar to the normal pixel structure located in the display area 101. The electrostatic protection structure 13 does not require any additional special process during the manufacturing process, and the manufacturing process is simple.

[0078] Preferably, the first metal layer 202 is used to form the source / drain of the transistor. Specifically, the first metal layer 202 is used to form a pair of source and drain, the second metal layer 132 is used to form one of the source or drain electrodes, the second metal layer 132 is only electrically connected to the first electrostatic shielding line 11 to conduct static electricity, and the second metal layer 132 is not electrically connected to the second electrostatic shielding line 12.

[0079] Reference Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the display panel 100 further includes a first semiconductor layer 203 and a second semiconductor layer 133 disposed in the same layer, the first semiconductor layer 203 is located between the first metal layer 202 and the substrate 10 and in the display area 101, the second semiconductor layer 133 is located between the second metal layer 132 and the substrate 10 and in the non-display area 102; the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 are located in the second semiconductor layer 133. The first semiconductor layer 203 and the second semiconductor layer 133 can be manufactured in the same layer to simplify the process.

[0080] Preferably, the first semiconductor layer 203 is used to form an active layer of a transistor. To facilitate process manufacturing, the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 may also be an active layer of a transistor. Exemplarily, the preparation material of the first semiconductor layer 203 and the second semiconductor layer 133 may be polysilicon, and the polysilicon may be formed into an active layer through P-type doping and channel doping.

[0081] In some other embodiments, the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12 may also be made of metal. The first electrostatic shielding line 11, the second electrostatic shielding line 12 or the electrostatic protection structure 13 may be made using a separate process independent of the transistor. The first electrostatic shielding line 11 may be directly connected to zero potential to release static electricity, or a tip portion may be made on the first electrostatic shielding line 11 so that static electricity is easily released from the tip portion.

[0082] The display panel 100 further includes a first insulating layer 204 and a second insulating layer 134 disposed in the same layer. The first metal layer 202 is connected to the first semiconductor layer 203 through a via hole in the first insulating layer 204, and the second metal layer 132 is connected to the second semiconductor layer 133 through a via hole in the second insulating layer 134. The first insulating layer 204 is used to insulate the unconnected portion between the first metal layer 202 and the first semiconductor layer 203, and the second insulating layer 134 is used to insulate the unconnected portion between the second metal layer 132 and the second semiconductor layer 133.

[0083] Reference Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the first light-emitting composite layer 201 includes a first light-emitting material layer 2010 and a first anode 2011, and the first anode 2011 is connected between the first light-emitting material layer 2010 and the first metal layer 202; the second light-emitting composite layer 131 includes a second light-emitting material layer 1310 and a second anode 1311, and the second anode 1311 is connected between the second light-emitting material layer 1310 and the second metal layer 132, and the second light-emitting material layer 1310 is used to absorb the static electricity on the first static electricity shielding line 11. The static electricity on the first static electricity shielding line 11 is sequentially transferred to the second light-emitting material layer 1310 through the second metal layer 132 and the second anode 1311, and the second light-emitting material layer 1310 can accommodate static electricity, so the static electricity on the first static electricity shielding line 11 is finally absorbed by the second light-emitting material layer 1310.

[0084] Reference Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the display panel 100 further includes a third metal layer 207, the third metal layer 207 is at least located in the display area 101, and the third metal layer 207 and the first metal layer 202 are located on the same side of the substrate 10. Optionally, the third metal layer 207 can also be provided in the non-display area 102 according to actual needs.

[0085] Preferably, the third metal layer 207 is used to form a gate of a transistor. Accordingly, the first semiconductor layer 203 may include a source contact region, a channel region and a drain contact region connected in sequence.

[0086] Reference Fig.10 As shown, in one embodiment, the display panel 100 further includes a third insulating layer 205 and a fourth insulating layer 135 disposed in the same layer, the third insulating layer 205 is located between the third metal layer 207 and the substrate 10, and the fourth insulating layer 135 is located between the second metal layer 132 and the substrate 10. The display panel 100 further includes a fifth insulating layer 206 and a sixth insulating layer 136 disposed in the same layer, the fifth insulating layer 206 is located between the first light-emitting composite layer 201 and the first metal layer 202, and the sixth insulating layer 136 is located between the second light-emitting composite layer 131 and the second metal layer 132. The display panel 100 further includes a first planarization layer 208 and a second planarization layer 138 disposed in the same layer, the first planarization layer 208 is located between the first light-emitting composite layer 201 and the fifth insulating layer 206, and the second planarization layer 138 is located between the second light-emitting composite layer 131 and the sixth insulating layer 136.

[0087] Preferably, the fourth insulating layer 135 is at least partially located between the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12. The fourth insulating layer 135 can simultaneously realize the insulation between the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and the second electrostatic shielding line 12, and the insulation between the second metal layer 132 and the substrate 10; the third insulating layer 205 realizes the insulation between the third metal layer 207 and the substrate 10, and specifically, the third insulating layer 205 also covers the first semiconductor layer 203, thereby realizing the insulation between the first semiconductor layer 203 and the third metal layer 207. The interlayer insulation between the first light-emitting composite layer 201 and the first metal layer 202 is realized by the fifth insulating layer 206, and the interlayer insulation between the second light-emitting composite layer 131 and the second metal layer 132 is realized by the sixth insulating layer 136.

[0088] Based on the same inventive concept, another embodiment of the present application further discloses a display device, which includes the display panel 100 in the above embodiment. Further, the display device includes a mobile phone, a VR device, a computer, a television, a car display device, etc.

[0089] A display device provided in this embodiment has a display panel 100, which is provided with a closed first electrostatic shielding line 11 in the non-display area 102, so that static electricity is conducted on the first electrostatic shielding line 11, thereby preventing static electricity from being transmitted to the display area 101. The static electricity can be transmitted to the electrostatic protection structure 13 electrically connected to the first electrostatic shielding line 11 and absorbed by the luminescent material in the electrostatic protection structure 13, thereby reducing the risk of static electricity entering the display area 101 and causing poor display, thereby improving the performance of the display panel.

[0090] Although the present application has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description.

[0091] It should be noted that the above describes some embodiments of the present application. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recorded in the claims can be performed in an order different from that in the above embodiments and still achieve the desired results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying drawings do not necessarily require the specific order or continuous order shown to achieve the desired results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.

[0092] The embodiments of the present application are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A display panel, characterized in that: include: A substrate, comprising a display area and a non-display area, wherein the non-display area is arranged around the display area; A first electrostatic shielding line is located at one side of the substrate and in the non-display area, and the first electrostatic shielding line is closed around the display area; An electrostatic protection structure is located on the same side of the substrate as the first electrostatic shielding line and in the non-display area. The electrostatic protection structure is electrically connected to the first electrostatic shielding line. The electrostatic protection structure includes a second luminescent material layer for absorbing static electricity. The second luminescent material layer is located in the non-display area.

2. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display panel further includes: a second electrostatic shielding line, located on the same side of the substrate as the first electrostatic shielding line and in the non-display area, the second electrostatic shielding line being arranged in a closed manner around the first electrostatic shielding line, and the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line having different spacings; Preferably, the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line are arranged at intervals; Preferably, the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line are located on a side of the electrostatic protection structure close to the substrate.

3. The display panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second electrostatic shielding line comprises a first tip portion protruding toward a side close to the display area, and the minimum distance between the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line is located at the first tip portion; Preferably, the second electrostatic shielding wire includes a plurality of the first tip portions; Preferably, an orthographic projection of the electrostatic protection structure on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of the first tip portion on the substrate.

4. The display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second electrostatic shielding line comprises a second tip portion protruding toward a side away from the display area, and the second tip portion is used to absorb external static electricity; Preferably, the second electrostatic shielding wire includes a plurality of the second tip portions; Preferably, the first tip portions and the second tip portions are arranged alternately; Preferably, an orthographic projection of the electrostatic protection structure on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of the second tip portion on the substrate.

5. The display panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The display panel further includes: A first light-emitting composite layer and a second light-emitting composite layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first light-emitting composite layer is located in the display area, and the second light-emitting composite layer is located in the non-display area; A first metal layer and a second metal layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first metal layer is located between the first light-emitting composite layer and the substrate and is located in the display area, and the second metal layer is located between the second light-emitting composite layer and the substrate and is located in the non-display area; The electrostatic protection structure includes the second metal layer and the second light-emitting composite layer, and the second light-emitting composite layer and the first electrostatic shielding line are electrically connected through the second metal layer; Preferably, the first metal layer is used to form a source / drain of a transistor.

6. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The display panel further includes: A first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first semiconductor layer is located between the first metal layer and the substrate and in the display area, and the second semiconductor layer is located between the second metal layer and the substrate and in the non-display area; The first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line are located in the second semiconductor layer; Preferably, the first semiconductor layer is used to form an active layer of a transistor; Preferably, the display panel further comprises a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer arranged in the same layer, the first metal layer is connected to the first semiconductor layer through via holes in the first insulating layer, and the second metal layer is connected to the second semiconductor layer through via holes in the second insulating layer.

7. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first light-emitting composite layer includes a first light-emitting material layer and a first anode, wherein the first anode is connected between the first light-emitting material layer and the first metal layer; The second light-emitting composite layer includes the second light-emitting material layer and a second anode, wherein the second anode is connected between the second light-emitting material layer and the second metal layer.

8. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The display panel further includes: a third metal layer, at least located in the display area, wherein the third metal layer and the first metal layer are located on the same side of the substrate; Preferably, the third metal layer is used to form a gate of a transistor.

9. The display panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: The display panel further includes: A third insulating layer and a fourth insulating layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the third insulating layer is located between the third metal layer and the substrate, and the fourth insulating layer is located between the second metal layer and the substrate; a fifth insulating layer and a sixth insulating layer disposed in the same layer, wherein the fifth insulating layer is located between the first light-emitting composite layer and the first metal layer, and the sixth insulating layer is located between the second light-emitting composite layer and the second metal layer; A first planarization layer and a second planarization layer are arranged in the same layer, wherein the first planarization layer is located between the first light-emitting composite layer and the fifth insulating layer, and the second planarization layer is located between the second light-emitting composite layer and the sixth insulating layer; Preferably, the fourth insulating layer is at least partially located between the first electrostatic shielding line and the second electrostatic shielding line.

10. A display device, characterized in that: Comprising a display panel as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.