Construction engineering garbage treatment equipment

By using a combination of screening boxes, screen plates, eccentric shafts, connecting strips and push rods in construction waste disposal equipment, applying vibration effects and using inclined screen plates, the problem of construction waste stuck in the screen mesh and causing the device to be blocked, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

CN119549230AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04HUAIAN CHUANGGONG TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411863167.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing construction waste disposal equipment, after the construction waste is broken through the roller inside the device, it may jamm the second screen screen hole, causing the device to be blocked, which will affect the treatment efficiency.

Method used

A construction project waste treatment equipment is designed, using a combination of screening box, screen plate, eccentric shaft, connecting bar and push rod. The first motor drives the bevel gear and eccentric shaft to rotate, driving the push rod to move vertically back and forth. The push rod drives the screening box to move simultaneously through the connecting bar, applying a vibration effect, and in conjunction with the tilt setting of the screen plate, improves the screening effect and reduces the risk of blockage.

Benefits of technology

By applying vibration effect and the design of the inclined screen plate, the screening effect of construction waste is significantly improved, the possibility of device blockage is reduced, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119549230A_ABST
    Figure CN119549230A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering equipment, and particularly relates to construction engineering garbage treatment equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a crushing box used for crushing construction garbage is fixedly connected to the mounting frame; a screening mechanism used for screening construction waste is arranged under the smashing box and comprises a screening box, and an obliquely-arranged screening plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the screening box. Through cooperation of the structures, the first motor can drive the eccentric shaft to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotating eccentric shaft can drive the push rod to vertically reciprocate through the connecting strip, and the screening box can be driven to synchronously move through the connecting plate in the vertical reciprocating process of the push rod; and in cooperation with inclined arrangement of the upper screening plate, the screening effect of the device is improved, and the possibility that the device is blocked is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering equipment, in particular to a construction engineering waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Building is a general term for buildings and structures. It is an artificial environment created by people to meet the needs of social life, using the material and technical means they have mastered and applying certain scientific laws, feng shui concepts and aesthetic principles. Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, silt and other wastes generated during the construction, laying or demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals.

[0003] A Chinese invention patent publication number CN110433906A discloses a device for rapid crushing of construction waste, the key points of its technical solution are: comprising a box body, a partition is fixedly installed in the box body, a first screen is provided in the box body, the first screen is fixedly connected to the partition and the inner wall of the box body respectively, a first discharge hole is provided on the partition, a crushing mechanism is provided in the box body, a second screen is provided below the crushing mechanism, the second screen is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the box body and the partition, an inclined plate is provided below the second screen, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the box body and the partition, a second discharge hole is provided on the partition, and a loading box is fixedly installed on one side of the box body.

[0004] However, the above technology often has the following defects: after the construction waste is crushed by the drum inside the device, it will fall onto the second screen. Although the second screen is set at an angle, some construction waste may still get stuck in the screen holes of the second screen, thereby hindering the subsequent rolling of the construction waste. This phenomenon can easily cause the construction waste to accumulate on the second screen, thereby causing the device to be blocked.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a construction engineering waste treatment device. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the construction waste treatment equipment described in the present invention includes a base plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a crushing box for crushing construction waste is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a screening mechanism for screening construction waste is arranged directly below the crushing box.

[0008] The screening mechanism includes a screening box, the interior of the screening box is fixedly connected with an inclined screening plate, the screening plate is provided with a plurality of screening holes, connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the screening box, a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the push rod passes through the limit plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, an eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting block, connecting strips are hinged at both ends of the eccentric shaft, one end of the connecting strip away from the eccentric shaft is hinged to the end of the push rod away from the connecting plate, a first motor is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the side surface of the eccentric shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

[0009] The inside of the crushing box is symmetrically connected with crushing rollers, both ends of which pass through the crushing box, one end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, a second motor is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the crushing rollers away from the transmission gear, and the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first guide hopper.

[0010] A plug-in slot is provided on one side of the screening box, and support bars are symmetrically connected inside the screening box. The top of the support bar is flush with the bottom of the plug-in slot. A screening frame is connected to the inside of the screening box through the plug-in slot. The screening frame is located at the bottom of the screen plate, the side surface of the screening frame is in contact with the inner wall of the screening box, and the bottom of the screening frame is in contact with the top of the support bar. A magnetic plate is provided inside the screening frame, and a plurality of screening slots are provided on the magnetic plate.

[0011] A fixed shell is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box, a slide groove is provided inside the fixed shell, a guide rail is provided on the side surface of the fixed shell, an insertion rod is provided inside the slide groove, a lever is fixedly connected to the side surface of the insertion rod, the lever is plugged into the inside of the guide rail, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the screening frame, and a socket for the insertion rod is provided on the fixed block.

[0012] The side surface of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a ring piece, the side surface of the ring piece fits with the inner wall of the slide groove, the side surface of the insertion rod is sleeved with a spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the slide groove, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the ring piece.

[0013] A bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a feed barrel is arranged on the bracket, a second material guide hopper is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed barrel, the second material guide hopper is inclined, the second material guide hopper is arranged below the screen plate, a discharge barrel is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed barrel, and the discharge barrel is located at the top of the crushing box.

[0014] A feeding shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel, and the bottom end of the feeding shaft passes through the feeding barrel. A third motor is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding shaft.

[0015] A cleaning port is provided on the side surface of the feeding barrel, a sealing plate is rotatably connected inside the cleaning port, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding barrel, and a clamping port matching the connecting rod is provided on the clamping plate.

[0016] A conveying platform is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the conveying platform is located at the bottom of the screening box, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the conveying platform.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The construction waste treatment equipment described in the present invention, through the arrangement of a screening box, a screen plate, an eccentric shaft, a connecting strip and a push rod, enables the first motor to drive the eccentric shaft to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the rotating eccentric shaft can drive the push rod to move vertically back and forth through the connecting strip. During the vertical reciprocating movement of the push rod, the screening box can be driven to move synchronously through the connecting plate, thereby applying a vibration effect to the screening box. Combined with the inclined arrangement of the screen plate, the screening effect of the device is improved and the possibility of blockage of the device is reduced.

[0018] 2. The construction waste treatment equipment described in the present invention is configured through a feed barrel, a feed shaft, a second guide hopper and a discharge barrel, so that larger pieces of construction waste after screening by the screen plate can pass through the second guide hopper to the inside of the feed barrel. When the output end of the third motor drives the feed shaft to rotate, the turbine-shaped blades on the side surface of the feed shaft can drive larger pieces of construction waste to move upward, so that the larger pieces of construction waste can fall into the crushing box through the discharge barrel and be crushed again, thereby improving the crushing effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the screening box in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the crushing box in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the screening frame in the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the feed shaft in the present invention; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the screening box of the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 2 A in the enlarged view; Figure 8 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the figure; Fig. 9 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting frame; 3, crushing box; 4, screening box; 5, sieve plate; 6, connecting plate; 7, mounting block; 8, eccentric shaft; 9, connecting bar; 10, push rod; 11, first bevel gear; 12, second bevel gear; 13, first motor; 14, limit plate; 15, crushing roller; 16, transmission gear; 17, second motor; 18, first guide hopper; 19, feeding cylinder; 20, feeding shaft; 21, second guide hopper; 22. Discharging barrel; 23. Third motor; 24. Cleaning port; 25. Closing plate; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Clamping plate; 28. Clamping port; 29. ​​Insertion slot; 30. Support bar; 31. Screening frame; 32. Magnetic plate; 33. Fixed shell; 34. Slide slot; 35. Inserting rod; 36. Ring piece; 37. Spring; 38. Push rod; 39. Guide rail; 40. Fixed block; 41. Screen hole; 42. Screen slot; 43. Conveying platform; 44. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Fig. 9 , the present invention provides two technical solutions: Embodiment 1: It comprises a base plate 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a limiting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, a crushing box 3 for crushing construction waste is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, and a screening mechanism for screening construction waste is arranged directly below the crushing box 3.

[0024] The screening mechanism includes a screening box 4, the interior of which is fixedly connected with an inclined screening plate 5, on which a plurality of screening holes 41 are provided, connecting plates 6 are fixedly connected on both sides of the screening box 4, a push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 6, the push rod 10 passes through a limiting plate 14, a mounting block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, an eccentric shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 7, connecting strips 9 are hinged at both ends of the eccentric shaft 8, one end of the connecting strip 9 away from the eccentric shaft 8 is hinged to the end of the push rod 10 away from the connecting plate 6, a first motor 13 is provided on the top of the base plate 1, a second bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 13, a first bevel gear 11 is sleeved on the side surface of the eccentric shaft 8, and the first bevel gear 11 is meshed with the second bevel gear 12.

[0025] When the crushing device is in use, construction waste needs to be added into the crushing box 3, and the crushing box 3 can crush the construction waste. The crushed construction waste can directly fall onto the sieve plate 5 in the screening box 4 under the influence of gravity. At this time, the first motor 13 is started, and the output end of the first motor 13 can drive the second bevel gear 12 to rotate. The rotating second bevel gear 12 can drive the eccentric shaft 8 to rotate through the meshing first bevel gear 11. The setting of the limit plate 14 provides a limiting effect for the push rod 10, so that the rotating eccentric shaft 8 can drive the push rod 10 to reciprocate vertically through the connecting bar 9. During the vertical reciprocating movement of the push rod 10, the screening box 4 can be driven to move synchronously through the connecting plate 6, thereby applying a vibration effect to the screening box 4. Combined with the inclined setting of the sieve plate 5, the screening effect of the device is improved and the possibility of blockage of the device is reduced.

[0026] The inside of the crushing box 3 is symmetrically connected with crushing rollers 15, both ends of the crushing rollers 15 pass through the crushing box 3, one end of the crushing roller 15 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 16, a second motor 17 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 2, the output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the crushing rollers 15 away from the transmission gear 16, and a first guide hopper 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 3.

[0027] Two crushing rollers 15 are arranged inside the crushing box 3, and both crushing rollers 15 are provided with transmission gears 16. The two transmission gears 16 are meshed with each other, and one of the crushing rollers 15 is connected to the output end of the second motor 17. After starting the second motor 17, the output end of the second motor 17 can directly drive the crushing roller 15 connected thereto to rotate. The currently rotating crushing roller 15 can drive the other crushing roller 15 to rotate through the two transmission gears 16. At this time, the two crushing rollers 15 rotate in opposite directions to each other, so that the construction waste can be crushed, and the crushed construction waste can fall into the screening box 4 through the first guide hopper 18.

[0028] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Example 1: a plug-in slot 29 is opened on one side of the screening box 4, and a support bar 30 is symmetrically connected to the inside of the screening box 4, and the top of the support bar 30 is flush with the bottom of the plug-in slot 29. A screening frame 31 is inserted into the inside of the screening box 4 through the plug-in slot 29, and the screening frame 31 is located at the bottom of the screen plate 5. The side surface of the screening frame 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the screening box 4, and the bottom of the screening frame 31 is in contact with the top of the support bar 30. A magnetic plate 32 is arranged inside the screening frame 31, and a plurality of screening slots 42 are opened on the magnetic plate 32.

[0029] The support bar 30 is used to provide support for the screening frame 31. After the crushed construction waste enters the screening box 4 and is screened by the screen plate 5, the smaller construction waste can fall into the screening frame 31 through the screen hole 41. A magnetic plate 32 is provided inside the screening frame 31. The magnetic plate 32 can absorb steel and iron metal substances in the construction waste, thereby facilitating the recycling of the metal substances.

[0030] A fixed shell 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box 4, a slide groove 34 is provided inside the fixed shell 33, a guide rail 39 is provided on the side surface of the fixed shell 33, an insertion rod 35 is provided inside the slide groove 34, a lever 38 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the insertion rod 35, and the lever 38 is plugged into the inside of the guide rail 39; a fixed block 40 is fixedly connected to one side of the screening frame 31, and a socket for the insertion rod 35 is provided on the fixed block 40.

[0031] A ring piece 36 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the insertion rod 35, and the side surface of the ring piece 36 fits against the inner wall of the slide groove 34. A spring 37 is sleeved on the side surface of the insertion rod 35, and the top end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the slide groove 34, and the bottom end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring piece 36.

[0032] When the screening frame 31 is installed inside the screening box 4, it is necessary to pull the insertion rod 35 upward through the lever 38 so that the insertion rod 35 is retracted inside the fixed shell 33 to provide space for the screening frame 31. The guide rail 39 is in an inverted L shape. After the lever 38 moves to the top end of the guide rail 39, the inner wall of the guide rail 39 can abut against the lever 38, so that the insertion rod 35 remains in a retracted state. At this time, the screening frame 31 can be directly inserted into the screening box 4. When one side of the screening frame 31 abuts against the inner wall of the screening box 4 After that, the fixed block 40 on the screening frame 31 is just aligned with the fixed shell 33. At this time, the lever 38 can be moved to drive the insertion rod 35 to move. After the lever 38 reaches the bottom end of the guide rail 39, the insertion rod 35 can be inserted into the socket on the fixed block 40. In addition, the spring 37 can apply pressure to the insertion rod 35 through the ring piece 36, so that the insertion rod 35 can be stably inserted into the socket, thereby limiting the screening frame 31 and improving the stability of the screening frame 31 when it is installed inside the screening box 4.

[0033] A bracket 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a feed cylinder 19 is arranged on the bracket 44. A second material guide hopper 21 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed cylinder 19. The second material guide hopper 21 is inclined and arranged below the screen plate 5. A discharge cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed cylinder 19, and the discharge cylinder 22 is located at the top of the crushing box 3.

[0034] The feeding cylinder 19 is internally rotatably connected with a feeding shaft 20 , the bottom end of which passes through the feeding cylinder 19 , and a third motor 23 is disposed on the top of the bottom plate 1 , the output end of the third motor 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding shaft 20 .

[0035] The crushed construction waste comes into the screening box 4 and is screened by the sieve plate 5. The larger pieces of construction waste can roll into the second guide hopper 21. The second guide hopper 21 is connected to the inner cavity of the feed barrel 19. Under the guidance of the second guide hopper 21, the larger pieces of construction waste can come into the feed barrel 19. At this time, the third motor 23 is started. The output end of the third motor 23 can directly drive the feed shaft 20 inside the feed barrel 19 to rotate. The side surface of the feed shaft 20 is provided with turbine-shaped blades. The blades are in direct contact with the larger pieces of construction waste. When the blades rotate, they can drive the larger pieces of construction waste to move upward. When the larger pieces of construction waste come to the discharge barrel 22 at the top of the feed barrel 19, under the guidance of the discharge barrel 22, these larger pieces of construction waste will fall into the crushing box 3 and be crushed again, thereby improving the crushing effect of the device.

[0036] A cleaning port 24 is provided on the side surface of the feeding barrel 19, a sealing plate 25 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning port 24, a connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate 25, a clamping plate 27 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding barrel 19, and a clamping port 28 matched with the connecting rod 26 is provided on the clamping plate 27.

[0037] When the device is in use, the sealing plate 25 needs to close the cleaning port 24, and the card plate 27 needs to be rotated so that the card plate 27 can clamp the connecting rod 26 on the sealing plate 25 through the card port 28, thereby restricting the sealing plate 25 to ensure that the sealing plate 25 can stably maintain the current state. When the device is not in use, the card plate 27 can be rotated in the opposite direction to release the restriction on the sealing plate 25, and then the sealing plate 25 can be directly rotated to open the cleaning port 24, so as to facilitate the staff to clean the garbage inside the feed barrel 19.

[0038] A conveying platform 43 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 . The conveying platform 43 is located at the bottom of the screening box 4 . A conveyor belt is provided on the conveying platform 43 .

[0039] After the smaller construction waste reaches the inside of the screening frame 31, the construction waste other than steel and iron metal materials can fall onto the conveying platform 43 through the screening groove 42 on the magnetic plate 32. The conveyor belt on the conveying platform 43 can transport the crushed construction waste to one side of the device, avoiding the crushed construction waste from accumulating at the bottom of the device, thereby making it easier for the staff to handle it.

[0040] Working principle: after adding construction waste into the crushing box 3, start the second motor 17, the output end of the second motor 17 can drive the two crushing rollers 15 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to crush the construction waste in the crushing box 3, and after the crushed construction waste falls into the screening box 4 through the first guide hopper 18, start the first motor 13, the output end of the first motor 13 can drive the second bevel gear 12 to rotate, the rotating second bevel gear 12 can drive the eccentric shaft 8 to rotate through the meshing first bevel gear 11, the rotating eccentric shaft 8 can drive the push rod 10 to reciprocate vertically through the connecting bar 9, and the push rod 10 can drive the screening box 4 to move synchronously through the connecting plate 6 during the vertical reciprocating movement, thereby applying a vibration effect to the screening box 4 to reduce the possibility of blockage of the device. At this time, smaller construction waste The construction waste can fall into the screening frame 31 through the sieve hole 41, and the magnetic plate 32 can absorb the steel and iron metal substances in the construction waste. Then, the construction waste other than the steel and iron metal substances can fall onto the conveying platform 43 through the sieve slot 42 on the magnetic plate 32. The conveyor belt on the conveying platform 43 can convey the crushed construction waste to one side of the device, and the larger construction waste can roll into the second guide hopper 21 and enter the inside of the feed barrel 19. At this time, the third motor 23 is started, and the output end of the third motor 23 can directly drive the feed shaft 20 inside the feed barrel 19 to rotate. The side surface of the feed shaft 20 is provided with turbine-shaped blades. When the blades rotate, they can drive larger pieces of construction waste to move upward, so that the larger pieces of construction waste can fall into the crushing box 3 through the discharge barrel 22 and be crushed again.

[0041] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste treatment device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), a limit plate (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2), a crushing box (3) for crushing construction waste is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2), and a screening mechanism for screening construction waste is arranged directly below the crushing box (3); The screening mechanism comprises a screening box (4), the interior of the screening box (4) is fixedly connected to an inclined screening plate (5), the screening plate (5) is provided with a plurality of screening holes (41), both sides of the screening box (4) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (6), the bottom of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a push rod (10), the push rod (10) passes through a limit plate (14), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (7), the mounting block (7) is rotatably connected to an eccentric shaft (8), both ends of the eccentric shaft (8) are hinged with connecting strips (9), one end of the connecting strip (9) away from the eccentric shaft (8) is hinged to one end of the push rod (10) away from the connecting plate (6), a first motor (13) is arranged on the top of the base plate (1), the output end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (12), the side surface of the eccentric shaft (8) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (11), and the first bevel gear (11) is meshed with the second bevel gear (12).

2. A construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (3) is symmetrically connected to crushing rollers (15), both ends of the crushing rollers (15) pass through the crushing box (3), one end of the crushing roller (15) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (16), a second motor (17) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (2), an output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the crushing rollers (15) away from the transmission gear (16), and a first guide hopper (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (3).

3. A construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug-in slot (29) is provided on one side of the screening box (4), and a support bar (30) is symmetrically connected to the interior of the screening box (4), and the top of the support bar (30) is flush with the bottom of the plug-in slot (29). A screening frame (31) is plugged into the interior of the screening box (4) through the plug-in slot (29), and the screening frame (31) is located at the bottom of the screening plate (5), and the side surface of the screening frame (31) is in contact with the inner wall of the screening box (4), and the bottom of the screening frame (31) is in contact with the top of the support bar (30). A magnetic plate (32) is provided inside the screening frame (31), and a plurality of screening slots (42) are provided on the magnetic plate (32).

4. A construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed shell (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box (4), a slide groove (34) is provided inside the fixed shell (33), a guide rail (39) is provided on the side surface of the fixed shell (33), an insertion rod (35) is provided inside the slide groove (34), a lever (38) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the insertion rod (35), and the lever (38) is plugged into the guide rail (39), and a fixed block (40) is fixedly connected to one side of the screening frame (31), and a socket for plugging the insertion rod (35) is provided on the fixed block (40).

5. A construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ring piece (36) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the insertion rod (35), and the side surface of the ring piece (36) is in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove (34). A spring (37) is sleeved on the side surface of the insertion rod (35), and the top end of the spring (37) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the slide groove (34), and the bottom end of the spring (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the ring piece (36).

6. A construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (44), a feed cylinder (19) is arranged on the bracket (44), a second material guide hopper (21) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed cylinder (19), the second material guide hopper (21) is arranged at an angle, and the second material guide hopper (21) is arranged below the sieve plate (5), and a discharge cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed cylinder (19), and the discharge cylinder (22) is located at the top of the crushing box (3).

7. A construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feed barrel (19) is internally rotatably connected to a feed shaft (20), the bottom end of which passes through the feed barrel (19), and a third motor (23) is disposed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the output end of the third motor (23) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed shaft (20).

8. A construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side surface of the feeding barrel (19) is provided with a cleaning port (24), a sealing plate (25) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning port (24), a connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate (25), and a clamping plate (27) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding barrel (19), and a clamping port (28) adapted to the connecting rod (26) is provided on the clamping plate (27).

9. The construction waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying platform (43) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), the conveying platform (43) is located at the bottom of the screening box (4), and a conveyor belt is provided on the conveying platform (43).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid crushing device for building garbage

    CN110433906A