Household intelligent artificial-replacement-free water bottom fish filtering tank

Abstract

The invention discloses a household intelligent artificial-replacement-free underwater fish filtering tank. An intelligent sewage circulating system is built through a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic elements; specific information of the fish tank is displayed on the display screen, when the fish tank starts to be powered on, the long-strip electromagnet starts to conduct adsorption, sewage can be precipitated on the long-strip electromagnet, the long-strip electromagnet stops being powered on every a period of time, and precipitates fall into the septic tank; when the automatic cleaning filter tank is automatically cleaned, the communication serial port can transmit a signal to close the electromagnetic valve connected with the communication serial port, the filter cotton fan blade descends, the filter cotton fan blade is driven by the motor to rotate for automatic cleaning, and after cleaning, the filter cotton fan blade starts to stop rotating and starts to rise, the electromagnetic valve is opened, and sewage flows into the septic tank; the fish tank body is provided with a sensor, and when the water level drops to a certain degree, the fish tank is supplemented with water through the water storage tank; the sensor on the fish tank body can detect the algae density on the surface area of the inner glass of the fish tank, and the motor sliding block is controlled through computer serial port communication to drive the scraping plate to remove the algae on the inner surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of mechanical science, fluid mechanics, artificial intelligence and the like, and specifically relates to a household intelligent bottom filter fish tank that does not require manual water change. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and appreciation ability, raising ornamental fish has also become one of the ways for people to enrich their lives. However, the traditional fish tanks on the market currently have relatively simple functions, and lack intelligent control functions such as being unable to purify water in time, automatically change water, automatically clean the filtration system, and collect a large amount of sewage. Based on this situation, a smart fish tank is designed, which takes artificial intelligence as the core, uses sensors to collect information such as water quality, water level difference, time, etc. in the fish tank, and realizes automatic control functions such as real-time detection of water quality, purification of water quality, automatic water change, and automatic cleaning of the filtration system through program control. It solves the shortcomings of traditional fish tanks in breeding, can effectively improve the survival rate of ornamental fish, and achieve the purpose of intelligent feeding of home ornamental fish. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to design a household intelligent bottom filter fish tank without manual water change. It has a glass tank body C, a sewage circulation system D, a wastewater treatment device E, and a water storage tank e. The upper part of the sewage circulation system D is connected to the lower part of the glass tank C, and the lower part of the sewage circulation system D is connected to the wastewater treatment device E. The electromagnetic cylinder g is connected to the septic tank h to form an internal space. The sewage circulation system consists of a pump box b, an automatic cleaning filter box c, and a fish toilet d.

[0004] In the pump box b and the pump box filter material cylinder, the upper part of the curved pipe 9 is connected to the hole 11, and the lower part of the curved pipe 9 is connected to the pump 10. The filter material 17 is placed inside the pump box filter material cylinder. The filter material cylinder e is connected to the automatic cleaning filter box c through the connecting tube 15. The filter material cylinder e is connected to the automatic cleaning filter box c through the connecting tube 15. The automatic cleaning filter box c and the fish toilet d are connected through the tubular shower 26.

[0005] The solenoid valve 16 is attached to the communicating vessel 15, the filter material 17 is placed in the filter material space f of the automatic filter box, the tube 19 is connected to the hole 20, the solenoid valve 16 is attached to the communicating vessel 15, the hydraulic telescopic rod 22 is connected in parallel with the hydraulic cylinder 21 on the bottom horizontal plane, the filter cotton fan blade 23 is connected to the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 22, the motor 24 is connected to the top of the filter cotton fan blade 23, the filter cotton 25 is connected to the top of the motor 24, the tubular shower 26 is connected to the top of the filter cotton 25 through the hole 5, and the solenoid valve 16 is attached to the middle of the tubular shower 26.

[0006] In the fish toilet d, the bottom of the screen cylinder 28 is connected to the top of the electromagnetic cylinder g, and the screen plate 29 is placed in the middle of the screen cylinder 28. In the electromagnetic cylinder d, the top of the spring 33 is connected to the movable plate 32, the iron sheet 31 is embedded in the movable plate 32, and the top of the iron sheet 32 ​​is connected to the long electromagnet 30. Septic tank h is connected in parallel with water tank i, pipe 19 is connected with hole 34, pipe 36 is connected with hole 35, pipe 38 is connected with hole 37, pipe 3 is connected with screen cylinder 28, pipe 11 is connected with pump 10 below, pipe 11 is connected with duckbill pipe 14 above through hole 13, inner pipe 1 is inside pipe 3, light bar A is inside cylinder cover B, display screen a is attached to the outer surface of glass cylinder body C, slide rail 7 is attached above the inner surface of glass cylinder body C, slide rail 7 is attached below the inner surface of glass cylinder body C, scraper 4 is respectively connected with motor slider 6, upper slide rail 7 and lower slide rail 7, water level sensor 2 is attached at the rear edge of glass cylinder body C, and pulley block 5 is connected with motor slider 6. Cabinet doors are installed on both sides below the fish tank.

[0007] The working process of the present invention is as follows:

[0008] When the fish tank is filtering, the long electromagnet 30 starts to absorb when the power is turned on, the pump 10 starts to operate, the sewage enters the screen cylinder 28 through the pipe 13, and the sediment will be stored under the screen plate 29. At regular intervals, the long electromagnet 30 is powered off and the sediment falls into the electromagnetic cylinder d and enters the septic tank f. The water above the screen plate 29 is introduced into the automatic cleaning filter box c through the tubular shower 26. The water first passes through the first layer of filter cotton 25 and enters the filter cotton fan blade 23, which is composed of multiple fan blades. The water will accumulate in the space below the filter cotton fan blade 23. When the water accumulates to a certain extent, it will flow into the filter material space f of the automatic cleaning filter box through the small holes. When the water in the filter material space accumulates to a certain extent, it enters the pump box filter material cylinder through the connecting vessel 15, and the pump 10 sucks the water into the inside of the glass tank C.

[0009] When the automatic cleaning filter box c is self-cleaning, the solenoid valve 1618 is closed, and the filter cotton fan blades 23 start to be energized as the hydraulic rod 22 extends and descends, and the motor 24 starts to be energized. The filter cotton fan blades 23 perform self-rotation cleaning. After the cleaning is completed, the solenoid valve 16 opens, and the sewage flows into the septic tank f. The filter cotton fan blades 23 rise and stop rotating. After returning to their original position, the solenoid valve 16 is closed.

[0010] When the glass cylinder C is cleaned, the motor slider 6 starts to drive the scraper 4 to clean the glass wall.

[0011] When the water level in the fish tank drops, the sensor 2 will work with the water storage tank i to dechlorinate the trapped water and replenish the fish tank. The touch screen a will convey the fish tank information and adjust the light of the fish tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a general schematic diagram of the components of the fish tank;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fish tank cleaning and control system;

[0014] Figure 3 Provide a general schematic diagram for the installation of the filtration system;

[0015] Figure 4 This is the installation diagram of the pump box and filter box;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a top view installation diagram of the pump box and filter box;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the automatic cleaning filter box;

[0018] Figure 7 Side view of the filter box for automatic cleaning Figure 1 Installation diagram;

[0019] Figure 8 Side view of the filter box for automatic cleaning Figure 2 Installation diagram;

[0020] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fish toilet, septic tank, and water storage tank;

[0021] Fig.10 This is the installation diagram of the fish toilet;

[0022] Fig.11 This is the installation diagram of the electromagnetic cylinder.

[0023] Among them: 1. Light bar A 2. Fish tank cover B 3. Glass tank C 4. Sewage circulation system D 5. Wastewater treatment device E 6. Cabinet door F 7. Display screen a 8. Pump box b 9. Automatic cleaning filter box c 10. Fish toilet d 11. Filter tank e 12. Filter material space f 13. Electromagnetic cylinder g 14. Septic tank h 15. Water storage tank i 16. Pipe 1 17. Water level sensor 2 18. Pipe 3 19. Scraper 4 20. Pulley block 5 21. Electric slider 6 22. Slide rail 7 23. Hole 8 24. Curved pipe 9 25. Pump 10 26. Pipe 11 27. Hole 12 28. Hole 13 29. Duckbill pipe 14 30. Connecting vessel 15 31. Solenoid valve 16 32. Filter material 17 33. Solenoid valve 18 34. Pipe 19 35. Hole 20 36. Hydraulic cylinder 21 37. Hydraulic telescopic rod 22 38. Filter cotton fan blade 23 39. Motor 2440. Filter cotton 25 41. Tube shower 2642. Solenoid valve 27 43. Screen cylinder 28 44. Screen plate 29 45. Long electromagnet 30 46. Iron sheet 31 47. Flap 32 48. Spring 33 49. Hole 34 50. Hole 35 51. Tube 36 52. Hole 37 53. Tube 38 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown: the present invention comprises a glass cylinder body C, a sewage circulation system D, a wastewater treatment device E, a water storage cylinder e, the upper part of the sewage circulation system D is connected to the lower part of the glass cylinder C, the lower part of the sewage circulation system D is connected to the wastewater treatment device E, and the electromagnetic cylinder g is connected to the septic tank h to form an internal space.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Fig.10 As shown: septic tank h is connected in parallel with water tank i, pipe 19 is connected with hole 34, pipe 36 is connected with hole 35, pipe 38 is connected with hole 37, pipe 3 is connected with screen cylinder 28, pipe 11 is connected with pump 10 below, pipe 11 is connected with duckbill pipe 14 above through hole 13, inner pipe 1 is inside pipe 3, light bar A is inside cylinder cover B, display screen a is attached to the outer surface of glass cylinder body C, slide rail 7 is attached above the inner surface of glass cylinder body C, slide rail 7 is attached below the inner surface of C, scraper 4 is respectively connected with motor slider 6, upper slide rail 7 and lower slide rail 7, water level sensor 2 is attached at the rear edge of glass cylinder body C, and pulley block 5 is connected with motor slider 6. The cabinet doors are installed on both sides below the fish tank. In the pump box b and the pump box filter material cylinder, the upper part of the curved pipe 9 is connected to the hole 11, and the lower part of the curved pipe 9 is connected to the pump 10. The filter material 17 is placed inside the pump box filter material cylinder. The filter material cylinder e is connected to the automatic cleaning filter box c through the connecting tube 15. The filter material cylinder e is connected to the automatic cleaning filter box c through the connecting tube 15. The automatic cleaning filter box c and the fish toilet d are connected through the tubular shower 26.

[0027] like Figures 3 to 8 As shown: in the pump box b and the pump box filter material cylinder, the upper part of the curved pipe 9 is connected to the hole 11, the lower part of the curved pipe 9 is connected to the pump 10, the filter material 17 is placed inside the pump box filter material cylinder, the filter material cylinder e is connected to the automatic cleaning filter box c through the connecting vessel 15, the filter material cylinder e is connected to the automatic cleaning filter box c connecting vessel 15, the automatic cleaning filter box c and the fish toilet d are connected through the tubular shower 26. The electromagnetic valve 16 is attached to the connecting vessel 15, the filter material 17 is placed in the filter material space f of the automatic filter box, the pipe 19 is connected to the hole 20, the electromagnetic valve 16 is attached to the connecting vessel 15, the hydraulic telescopic rod 22 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 21 in parallel at the bottom horizontal plane, the filter cotton fan blade 23 is connected to the upper part of the hydraulic telescopic rod 22, the motor 24 is connected to the upper part of the filter cotton fan blade 23, the filter cotton 25 is connected to the upper part of the motor 24, the tubular shower 26 is connected to the upper part of the filter cotton 25 through the hole 5, and the electromagnetic valve 16 is attached to the middle of the tubular shower 26.

[0028] like Figures 9 to 11As shown: in the fish toilet d, the bottom of the screen cylinder 28 is connected to the top of the electromagnetic cylinder g, the screen plate 29 is placed in the middle of the screen cylinder 28, in the electromagnetic cylinder d, the top of the spring 33 is connected to the movable plate 32, the iron sheet 31 is embedded in the movable plate 32, and the top of the iron sheet 32 ​​is connected to the long electromagnet 30.

Claims

1. A household intelligent bottom filter fish tank without manual water change, characterized by: It consists of a glass cylinder (C), a sewage circulation system (D), a wastewater treatment device (E), a cabinet door (F), a water storage tank (e), the sewage circulation system (D) is connected to the bottom of the glass cylinder (C), the bottom of the sewage circulation system (D) is connected to the wastewater treatment device (E), the electromagnetic cylinder (g) is connected to the septic tank (h) to form an internal space, and the sewage circulation system consists of a pump box (b), an automatic cleaning filter box (c), and a fish toilet (d).

2. A household intelligent bottom filter fish tank without manual water change according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish toilet (d) and the automatic cleaning filter box (c) are composed of a pump box (b), a filter material cylinder (e), a curved pipe (9), a pump (10), a connecting pipe (15), and a tubular shower (26); in the pump box (b) and the filter material cylinder (e), the upper part of the curved pipe (9) is connected to the hole (11), and the lower part of the curved pipe (9) is connected to the pump (10), which is placed inside the filter material cylinder (e); the filter material cylinder (e) and the automatic cleaning filter box (c) are connected through the connecting pipe (15); the filter material cylinder (e) and the automatic cleaning filter box (c), the connecting pipe (15), the automatic cleaning filter box (c), and the fish toilet (d) are connected through the tubular shower (26).

3. A household intelligent bottom filter fish tank without manual water change according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic cleaning filter box (c) is composed of a connecting vessel (15), an electromagnetic valve (16), a filter material (17), a pipe (19), a hydraulic cylinder (21), a hydraulic telescopic rod (22), a filter cotton fan blade (23), a motor (24), a filter cotton (25), and a tubular shower head (26); the electromagnetic valve (16) is attached to the connecting vessel (15), the filter material (17) is placed in the filter material space (f) of the automatic filter box, the pipe (19) is connected to the hole 20, the electromagnetic valve (16) is attached to the connecting vessel (15), the hydraulic telescopic rod (22) and the hydraulic cylinder (21) are connected in parallel on the bottom horizontal plane, the filter cotton fan blade (23) is connected to the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod (22), and the motor (24) is connected to the filter cotton fan blade ( 23) is connected to the top of the filter cotton (25) and the motor (24). The tubular shower head (26) is connected to the top of the filter cotton (25) through the hole 5. The solenoid valve (16) is attached to the middle of the tubular shower head (26). The fish toilet (d) is composed of a screen cylinder (28), a solenoid cylinder (g), an electromagnet (30), an iron sheet (31), a flap (32) and a spring (33); the bottom of the middle screen cylinder (28) is connected to the top of the solenoid cylinder (g), the screen plate (29) is placed in the middle of the screen cylinder (28), in the solenoid cylinder (d), the top of the spring (33) is connected to the flap (32), the iron sheet (31) is embedded in the flap (32), and the top of the iron sheet (32) is connected to the long strip electromagnet (30).

4. A household intelligent bottom filter fish tank without manual water change according to claim 1, characterized in that: The septic tank (h) and the water storage tank (i) are composed of a pipe (3), a pump (10), a pipe (11), a pipe (19), a screen cylinder (28), a pipe (36), and a pipe (38); the septic tank (h) and the water storage tank (i) are connected in parallel, the pipe (19) is connected to the hole (34), the pipe (36) is connected to the hole (35), the pipe (38) is connected to the hole 37, the pipe (3) is connected to the screen cylinder (28), and the lower part of the pipe (11) is connected to the pump (10); the glass cylinder (C) is composed of an inner tube (1), a water level sensor (2), a pipe (3), a scraper (4), a motor slider pulley block (5), (6), a slide rail (7), a pipe (11), a duckbill pipe (14), a light bar (A), and a cylinder cover ( The fish tank is composed of a fish tank (11) and a display screen (a); the upper part of the tube (11) is connected to the duckbill tube (14) through a hole 13, the inner tube (1) is inside the tube (3), the light bar (A) is inside the tank cover (B), the display screen (a) is attached to the outer surface of the glass tank body (C), the slide rail (7) is attached above the inner surface of the glass tank body (C), the slide rail (7) is attached below the inner surface of the glass tank body (C), the scraper (4) is respectively connected to the motor slider (6), the upper slide rail (7) and the lower slide rail (7), the water level sensor (2) is attached to the rear edge of the glass tank body (C), and the pulley block (5) is connected to the motor slider (6); the cabinet door (F) is installed on both sides below the fish tank.

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