A sea cucumber deep processing equipment
By designing deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers, and using automated components to achieve safe and efficient processing of sea cucumbers, the fixing problems and meat damage caused by smooth surface of sea cucumbers are solved, and processing efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510020024.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The smooth surface of the sea cucumber makes it difficult to fix it. It is easy to cut the consumer when cutting with a knife, and it is easy to damage the meat of the sea cucumber during the removal of the head and internal organs.
A deep processing and treatment equipment for sea cucumbers is designed, including rifting components, head removal components, water spray components and fixing components. It uses electric push rods, airbags, water spray and rubber plates to achieve automated processing to prevent artificial injuries and sea cucumber damage.
It realizes automatic rifting, head removal and fixing of sea cucumbers, improves processing efficiency and safety, and ensures the integrity of sea cucumber meat and aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN119586650B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of deep processing of sea cucumbers, and in particular to a deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers. Background Art
[0002] Sea cucumbers are echinoderms belonging to the class Holothuroidea of the phylum Echinodermata. They are common invertebrates in the ocean. Sea cucumbers are slightly cylindrical in shape, soft and elastic, with the mouth and anus at both ends, and tentacles around the mouth.
[0003] Sea cucumbers can be said to be full of treasures, but the heads and internal organs of sea cucumbers cannot be eaten. This makes it necessary to deeply process sea cucumbers before cooking to remove the heads and internal organs of sea cucumbers. During the removal process, knives are needed. Since the surface of sea cucumbers will produce mucus, when removing the heads and internal organs of sea cucumbers, due to the very smooth surface of sea cucumbers, it is difficult for consumers to fix the sea cucumbers. Therefore, when using a knife to cut open the sea cucumbers, it is very easy to cut the hand and cause harm to consumers. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers, including legs, the upper surface of the legs is fixedly connected with a first side plate, the upper surface of the legs is also fixedly connected with a second side plate, the side surface of the first side plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the outer side surface of the connecting frame is also fixedly connected with the side surface of the second side plate, and a waste box is arranged below the connecting frame. An evisceration component is arranged on the side surface of the second side plate. The deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers further includes:
[0006] A decapitation component, which is arranged on the first side plate and is used to remove the head of the sea cucumber and automatically recover after removing the head of the sea cucumber to prevent interfering with the normal operation of the evisceration component;
[0007] A water spraying component, which is arranged on the first side plate and is used to spray water on the surface of the sea cucumber as the evisceration component moves, reducing the juice adhering to the surface of the sea cucumber generated by the damage of the internal organs;
[0008] A fixing component, which is arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate and is used to fix the sea cucumber to prevent the sea cucumber from moving during deep processing.
[0009] Optionally, the evisceration component includes:
[0010] The first mounting plate, the side surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second side plate, the end surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the end surface of the first connecting plate facing away from the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, and the end surface of the first connecting rod away from the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first pushing plate.
[0011] Optionally, the eviscerating assembly further includes:
[0012] The first limiting frame, the inner wall of the first limiting frame is slidably connected to the surface of the first pushing plate, the side surface of the first limiting frame is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the upper end surface of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with an eviscerating knife, a first sliding groove is further opened on the side surface of the first connecting block, the inner wall of the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with a first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate, and a through first sliding groove is opened on the side surface of the first side plate, and the inner wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected to the surface of the end of the first sliding plate away from the first connecting block;
[0013] The first sliding rod, the end surface of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first connecting block, a through first track groove is opened on the side surface of the second side plate, and the surface of the end of the first sliding rod away from the first connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first track groove;
[0014] The first placing plate, the side surface of the first placing plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first connecting block, an air pump is arranged on the upper end surface of the first placing plate, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with a first ventilation pipe, and one end of the first ventilation pipe away from the air pump is fixedly connected with an airbag.
[0015] Optionally, the beheading assembly includes:
[0016] The residual straight tooth row, the back tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row is fixedly connected to the end surface of the first sliding plate away from the first connecting block, the tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row is meshed with a first gear, the upper end surface of the first gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a first fixing plate, and the surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the outer surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first side plate;
[0017] Rotate the first rotating column. The lower end surface of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first rotating shaft. A spiral groove is provided on the surface of the first rotating column, and a strip-shaped groove is also provided on the surface of the first rotating column. The spiral groove is connected end to end through the strip-shaped groove. A first sliding column is slidably connected to the groove wall of the spiral groove. A second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sliding column. A through notch is provided on the upper surface of the end of the second sliding plate. A first fixing rod is slidably connected to the notch wall of the notch. The end surface of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame. A second spring is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second sliding plate. The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame. A second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second sliding plate. A second placing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second connecting rod.
[0018] Optionally, the beheading assembly further includes:
[0019] A first motor, the outer surface of the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second placing plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft. A second fixing plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft. The surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second placing plate. A cam is fixedly connected to the end surface of the second rotating shaft away from the first motor. A second sliding column is fixedly connected to the eccentric end surface of the cam. A first sliding frame is slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding column. A second sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding frame. A beheading knife is fixedly connected to the end surface of the second sliding rod away from the first sliding frame. A second limiting frame is slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding rod. A third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second limiting frame. A third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end surface of the third connecting rod. The surface of the third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second placing plate.
[0020] Optionally, the water spraying assembly includes:
[0021] A piston, the rod end surface of the piston is fixedly connected to the end surface of the first connecting plate. The surface of the piston is slidably connected to a container. A first placing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the container. The side surface of the first placing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame.
[0022] Optionally, the water spraying assembly further includes:
[0023] A first one-way valve, the inlet end of the first one-way valve is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the container. The outlet end of the first one-way valve is fixedly communicated with a first hose. One end of the first hose away from the first one-way valve is fixedly communicated with a nozzle. The nozzle end of the nozzle faces the eviscerated end of the sea cucumber. The surface of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first connecting block;
[0024] Check valve two, the outlet end of the check valve two is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the container, and a hose two is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the check valve two;
[0025] Water tank, the other end of the hose two is placed in the water tank, and the outer surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support leg.
[0026] Optionally, the fixing component includes:
[0027] Fixing column one, the lower end surface of the fixing column one is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the side plate two, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixing column one, a fixing column two is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the arc plate, a fixing frame two is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixing column two, a through notch is opened at the center end surface of the fixing frame two, a rotating shaft three is rotatably connected to the notch wall of the notch, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft three, and a gear two is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating shaft three;
[0028] Straight tooth row one, the tooth surface of the straight tooth row one is meshed with the tooth surface of the gear two, a rubber plate one is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the straight tooth row one, a limiting block one is slidably connected to the back tooth surface of the straight tooth row one, and the side surface of the limiting block one is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame two;
[0029] Straight tooth row two, the tooth surface of the straight tooth row two is meshed with the tooth surface of the gear two, and a rubber plate two is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the straight tooth row two.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0031] First, the present invention uses a disemboweling knife to perform disemboweling treatment on sea cucumbers, thereby eliminating the manual knife operation process, preventing the possibility of consumers being injured when processing sea cucumbers, and automatically cleaning the internal organs of sea cucumbers after disemboweling, thereby improving the processing effect and efficiency of sea cucumbers. Moreover, an airbag is used to push out the internal organs of sea cucumbers, further preventing damage to the inside of sea cucumbers when cleaning the internal organs, and making the processed sea cucumbers have more complete meat quality.
[0032] Second, during the downward movement of the decapitating knife, the present invention reciprocally moves to cut the heads of sea cucumbers, realizing automatic decapitation of sea cucumbers, further improving the practicability of the equipment. After decapitation, it will automatically return to its original state under the action of the second spring, thus eliminating the possibility of contact between the disemboweling knife and the decapitating knife, and further reducing the possibility of equipment failure.
[0033] III. The present invention transports the liquid in the water tank to the nozzle end and then sprays it out from the nozzle, spraying on the eviscerated part of the sea cucumber to achieve the purpose of cleaning, reducing the visceral fluid attached to the sea cucumber due to the damage of the sea cucumber viscera during the evisceration process, thereby improving the effect of deep processing and further enhancing the taste of the sea cucumber after processing.
[0034] IV. The present invention clamps the sea cucumber by the first rubber plate and the second rubber plate moving closer to each other, solving the problem that the sea cucumber is not easy to fix due to the mucus secreted on its surface. And through the fixation of the sea cucumber, the sea cucumber will not move during the processing, further making the processing incision of the sea cucumber smoother during the processing, and thus improving the aesthetic appearance of the sea cucumber after being processed by the present sea cucumber processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 is the front view of the structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 is the orthographic view of the structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 is the enlarged view of the structure of the head-removing component in the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 is the enlarged view of the structure of the position of the fixing frame in the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 is the enlarged view of the structure of the fixing component in the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 is the cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the container in the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 is the rear view of the structure of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 is the enlarged view of the structure of the position of the eviscerating knife in the present invention;
[0043] Figure 9 is the enlarged view of the structure of the position of the first track groove in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0045] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 9, this embodiment provides a deep - processing equipment for sea cucumbers, including legs 1. The upper surface of the legs 1 is fixedly connected with a first side plate 2, and the upper surface of the legs 1 is also fixedly connected with a second side plate 4. The side of the first side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 3, and the outer side of the connecting frame 3 is also fixedly connected with the side of the second side plate 4. A waste box 59 is arranged below the connecting frame 3. An evisceration component is arranged on the side of the second side plate 4. The evisceration component includes:
[0046] A first mounting plate 10, the side of the first mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the side of the second side plate 4. The end face of the first mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 11. The output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 12. The end face of the first connecting plate 12 away from the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 13. The end face of the first connecting rod 13 away from the first connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a first pushing plate 14.
[0047] A first limiting frame 61, the inner wall of the first limiting frame 61 is slidably connected with the surface of the first pushing plate 14. The side of the first limiting frame 61 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 65. The upper end face of the first connecting block 65 is fixedly connected with an eviscerating knife 26. A first sliding groove 67 is also opened on the side of the first connecting block 65. The wall of the first sliding groove 67 is fixedly connected with a first spring 68. The other end of the first spring 68 is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate 54. A second sliding groove 55 penetrating through is opened on the side of the first side plate 2. The wall of the second sliding groove 55 is slidably connected with the surface of the end of the first sliding plate 54 away from the first connecting block 65.
[0048] A first sliding rod 62, the end face of the first sliding rod 62 is fixedly connected with the side of the first connecting block 65. A first track groove 63 penetrating through is opened on the side of the second side plate 4. The surface of the end of the first sliding rod 62 away from the first connecting block 65 is slidably connected with the wall of the first track groove 63.
[0049] A first placing plate 66, the side of the first placing plate 66 is fixedly connected with the side of the first connecting block 65. An air pump 60 is arranged on the upper end face of the first placing plate 66. The output end of the air pump 60 is fixedly connected with a first ventilation pipe 69. One end of the first ventilation pipe 69 away from the air pump 60 is fixedly connected with an air bag 64.
[0050] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 11 is used to pull the first push plate 14 to move. During the movement of the first push plate 14, the first limit frame 61 will be driven to move simultaneously, thereby driving the first connecting block 65 to move, so that the eviscerating knife 26 moves horizontally. During the movement of the first connecting block 65, the first sliding rod 62 will be driven to slide in the first track groove 63. Thus, when the first sliding rod 62 moves, it will lift the first connecting block 65, and further make the eviscerating knife 26 move upward to eviscerate the sea cucumber. After the sea cucumber is eviscerated, the first ventilation pipe 69 and the airbag 64 will also move synchronously with the first connecting block 65, and the airbag 64 will be inserted into the sea cucumber. Next, the air pump 60 operates to inflate the airbag 64, making the airbag 64 bulge. Then, as the first connecting block 65 moves, the internal organs of the sea cucumber will be pushed out.
[0051] The setting of this eviscerating component uses the eviscerating knife 26 to eviscerate the sea cucumber, thus eliminating the process of manual knife work, preventing the possibility of consumers being injured when processing sea cucumbers, and automatically cleaning the internal organs of the sea cucumber after evisceration, thereby improving the effect and efficiency of sea cucumber processing. Moreover, the airbag 64 is used to push out the internal organs of the sea cucumber, further preventing damage to the inside of the sea cucumber when cleaning the internal organs, and making the meat of the processed sea cucumber more complete.
[0052] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers further includes a deheading component. The deheading component is arranged on the first side plate 2 and includes:
[0053] The residual straight tooth row 32, the back tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row 32 is fixedly connected to the end face of the first sliding plate 54 away from the first connecting block 65. The tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row 32 is meshed with the first gear 33. The upper end face of the first gear 33 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 34. The surface of the first rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the first fixing plate 35. The surface of the first fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 37. The outer surface of the fixing frame 37 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first side plate 2.
[0054] The first rotating column 30, the lower end surface of the first rotating column 30 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first rotating shaft 34. A spiral groove 38 is formed on the surface of the first rotating column 30. A strip-shaped groove 36 is also formed on the surface of the first rotating column 30. The spiral groove 38 is connected end to end through the strip-shaped groove 36. A first sliding column 39 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the spiral groove 38. A second sliding plate 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first sliding column 39. A through notch is formed on the upper surface of the end of the second sliding plate 29. A first fixing rod 28 is slidably connected to the notch wall of the notch. The end surface of the first fixing rod 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 37. A second spring 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second sliding plate 29. The other end of the second spring 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 37. A second connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second sliding plate 29. A second placing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second connecting rod 27.
[0055] The first motor 22, the outer surface of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second placing plate 23. A second rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 22. A second fixing plate 21 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 18. The surface of the second fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second placing plate 23. A cam 19 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the second rotating shaft 18 away from the first motor 22. A second sliding column 20 is fixedly connected to the eccentric end surface of the cam 19. A first sliding frame 17 is slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding column 20. A second sliding rod 15 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding frame 17. A headless cutter 8 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the second sliding rod 15 away from the first sliding frame 17. A second limiting frame 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding rod 15. A third connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second limiting frame 16. A third fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the third connecting rod 25. The surface of the third fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second placing plate 23.
[0056] In this embodiment, during the movement of the first connecting block 65, the first sliding plate 54 will be driven simultaneously. The movement of the first sliding plate 54 drives the residual straight tooth row 32 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the residual straight tooth row 32 drives the first gear 33 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 34 causes the first rotating column 30 to rotate, further causing the first sliding column 39 to slide in the spiral groove 38, thereby driving the second sliding plate 29 to move downward, causing the second placing plate 23 to move downward. After the first sliding column 39 moves to the lowest end, it will slide into the strip-shaped groove 36, and then under the action of the second spring 31, the second sliding plate 29 is restored, further driving the second placing plate 23 to move upward.
[0057] Before the connecting block 1 65 moves, start the first motor 22 to drive the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 18 drives the cam 19 to rotate, thereby driving the second sliding column 20 to slide within the first sliding frame 17. Then, under the action of the second limiting frame 16, the head-removing knife 8 is driven to move horizontally back and forth, further driving the head-removing knife 8 to move horizontally back and forth. When the head-removing knife 8 moves downward, it reciprocates to cut off the heads of sea cucumbers.
[0058] With the setting of this head-removing assembly, during the downward movement of the head-removing knife 8, the operation of cutting off the heads of sea cucumbers is carried out while reciprocating, realizing the automatic head-removing operation of sea cucumbers, further improving the practicability of this equipment. And after head-removing, it will automatically return to its original state under the action of the second spring 31, thus eliminating the possibility of the eviscerating knife 26 coming into contact with the head-removing knife 8, and further reducing the possibility of this equipment malfunctioning.
[0059] Embodiment 2, based on the above embodiment:
[0060] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers includes a water spraying assembly. The water spraying assembly is arranged on the first side plate 2 and includes:
[0061] A piston 56, the rod end face of the piston 56 is fixedly connected to the end face of the first connecting plate 12. The surface of the piston 56 is slidably connected to a container 58. The outer surface of the container 58 is fixedly connected to a first placement block 57. The side surface of the first placement block 57 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame 3.
[0062] A first one-way valve 51, the inlet end of the first one-way valve 51 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the container 58. The outlet end of the first one-way valve 51 is fixedly communicated with a first hose 52. The end of the first hose 52 far from the first one-way valve 51 is fixedly communicated with a spray head 53. The nozzle of the spray head 53 is directly facing the eviscerated end of the sea cucumber. The surface of the spray head 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first connecting block 65.
[0063] A second one-way valve 50, the outlet end of the second one-way valve 50 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the container 58. The inlet end of the second one-way valve 50 is fixedly connected to a second hose 49;.
[0064] A water tank 9, the other end of the second hose 49 is placed in the water tank 9. The outer surface of the water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support leg 1.
[0065] In this embodiment, during the movement of the first connecting block 65, the first connecting plate 12 is driven to move simultaneously, further driving the piston 56 to slide in the container 58. Then, in cooperation with the one-way fluidity of the first check valve 51 and the second check valve 50, the liquid in the water tank 9 is transported to the nozzle 53 end and then sprayed out by the nozzle 53 to spray on the opened part of the sea cucumber to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
[0066] The setting of this water spraying assembly transports the liquid in the water tank 9 to the nozzle 53 end, and then sprays it out by the nozzle 53 to spray on the opened part of the sea cucumber to achieve the purpose of cleaning, reducing the internal organ liquid attached to the sea cucumber due to the damage of the internal organs of the sea cucumber during the opening process, thereby improving the effect of deep processing and further improving the taste of the sea cucumber after processing.
[0067] Embodiment 3, on the basis of the above embodiment:
[0068] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the sea cucumber deep processing equipment further includes a fixing component, and the fixing component is arranged on the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 4. The fixing component includes:
[0069] The first fixing column 5, the lower end surface of the first fixing column 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second side plate 4, the upper end surface of the first fixing column 5 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 6, the upper end surface of the arc-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected with a second fixing column 41, and the upper end surface of the second fixing column 41 is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame 42. A through notch is opened at the center end surface of the second fixing frame 42, and a third rotating shaft 46 is rotatably connected to the notch wall of the notch. A handle 45 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third rotating shaft 46, and a second gear 47 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the third rotating shaft 46.
[0070] The first straight tooth row 48, the tooth surface of the first straight tooth row 48 is meshed and connected with the tooth surface of the second gear 47. A first rubber plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first straight tooth row 48, and a first limiting block 40 is slidably connected to the back tooth surface of the first straight tooth row 48. The side surface of the first limiting block 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing frame 42.
[0071] The second straight tooth row 44, the tooth surface of the second straight tooth row 44 is meshed and connected with the tooth surface of the second gear 47. A second rubber plate 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second straight tooth row 44.
[0072] In this embodiment, after placing the sea cucumber on the arc-shaped plate 6, rotating the handle 45 drives the third rotating shaft 46 to rotate. The rotation of the third rotating shaft 46 further drives the second gear 47 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 47 drives the first straight tooth row 48 and the second straight tooth row 44 to move in different directions respectively, thereby further driving the first rubber plate 7 and the second rubber plate 43 to approach each other to clamp the sea cucumber and prevent the sea cucumber from moving during the processing.
[0073] With the setting of this fixing component, the sea cucumber is clamped by the rubber plate 1 (7) and the rubber plate 2 (43) approaching each other, solving the problem that the surface of the sea cucumber secretes mucus and is not easy to fix. Moreover, through the fixation of the sea cucumber, the sea cucumber will not move during the processing, further making the processing cut of the sea cucumber smoother during the processing, and thus improving the aesthetic appearance of the sea cucumber after being processed by this sea cucumber processing equipment.
[0074] Working principle: When this deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers is in use, it has the following steps:
[0075] S1: After placing the sea cucumber on the arc plate (6), rotate the handle (45) to drive the rotation of the third rotating shaft (46), driving the rubber plate 1 (7) and the rubber plate 2 (43) to approach each other to clamp the sea cucumber;
[0076] S2: Pull the first push plate (14) to move through the electric push rod (11), drive the first connecting block (65) to move, drive the first sliding rod (62) to slide in the first track groove (63), so that the first sliding rod (62) pushes up the first connecting block (65) during the movement, and then the eviscerating knife (26) moves upward to perform evisceration on the sea cucumber;
[0077] S3: Before the first connecting block (65) moves, start the first motor (22) to drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft (18), drive the decapitating knife (8) to reciprocate horizontally, and drive the decapitating knife (8) to move downward and then quickly recover under the action of the movement of the first connecting block (65);
[0078] S4: After the sea cucumber is eviscerated, the first ventilation pipe (69) and the airbag (64) will also move synchronously with the first connecting block (65), insert the airbag (64) into the sea cucumber, then the air pump (60) operates to inflate the airbag (64), making the airbag (64) bulge, and then push out the internal organs of the sea cucumber as the first connecting block (65) moves;
[0079] S5: During the movement of the first connecting block (65), it will drive the first connecting plate (12) to move, transport the liquid in the water tank (9) to the nozzle (53) end, and then spray it out from the nozzle (53) to spray on the eviscerated part of the sea cucumber to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
Claims
1. A deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers, comprising legs (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support leg (1) is fixedly connected to the side plate 1 (2), and the upper surface of the support leg (1) is also fixedly connected to the side plate 2 (4). The side surface of the side plate 1 (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (3), and the outer side surface of the connecting frame (3) is also fixedly connected to the side surface of the side plate 2 (4). A waste box (59) is also arranged below the connecting frame (3), and a disembowelment assembly is arranged on the side surface of the side plate 2 (4). The sea cucumber deep processing equipment further comprises: A head removal component, the head removal component is arranged on the side plate 1 (2), used for removing the head of the sea cucumber, and automatically recovering after the head of the sea cucumber is removed; A water spray assembly, the water spray assembly being arranged on the side plate 1 (2) and being used to spray water onto the surface of the sea cucumber as the disembowelment assembly moves, so as to reduce the amount of juice adhering to the surface of the sea cucumber caused by damage to the internal organs; A fixing assembly, the fixing assembly being arranged on the side plate 1 (2) and the side plate 2 (4) and being used to fix the sea cucumber to prevent the sea cucumber from moving during further processing; The opening assembly comprises: A mounting plate 1 (10), the side surface of the mounting plate 1 (10) being fixedly connected to the side surface of the side plate 2 (4), the end surface of the mounting plate 1 (10) being fixedly connected to an electric push rod (11), the output end of the electric push rod (11) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 (12), the end surface of the connecting plate 1 (12) facing away from the electric push rod (11) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1 (13), and the end surface of the connecting rod 1 (13) facing away from the connecting plate 1 (12) being fixedly connected to a pushing plate 1 (14); The opening assembly also includes: A limit frame (61), the inner wall of the limit frame (61) is slidably connected to the surface of the push plate (14), the side of the limit frame (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (65), the upper end surface of the connecting block (65) is fixedly connected to a ripping knife (26), the side of the connecting block (65) is also provided with a sliding groove (67), the groove wall of the sliding groove (67) is fixedly connected to a spring (68), the other end of the spring (68) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (54), the side of the side plate (2) is provided with a penetrating sliding groove (55), the groove wall of the sliding groove (55) is slidably connected to the end surface of the sliding plate (54) away from the connecting block (65); A sliding rod (62), the end surface of which is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block (65), the side surface of the side plate (4) is provided with a penetrating track groove (63), and the end surface of the sliding rod (62) away from the connecting block (65) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the track groove (63); Placement plate 1 (66), the side surface of the placement plate 1 (66) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connection block 1 (65), an air pump (60) is provided on the upper end surface of the placement plate 1 (66), the output end of the air pump (60) is fixedly connected to an air pipe 1 (69), and one end of the air pipe 1 (69) away from the air pump (60) is fixedly connected to an airbag (64).
2. The deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decapitation assembly includes: Residual straight tooth row (32), the back tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row (32) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the sliding plate 1 (54) away from the connection block 1 (65), a gear 1 (33) is meshed with the tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row (32), a rotating shaft 1 (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the gear 1 (33), a fixing plate 1 (35) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 1 (34), a fixing frame (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 1 (35), and the outer surface of the fixing frame (37) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the side plate 1 (2); Rotating column 1 (30), the lower end surface of the rotating column 1 (30) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotating shaft 1 (34), a spiral groove (38) is provided on the surface of the rotating column 1 (30), a strip groove (36) is also provided on the surface of the rotating column 1 (30), the spiral groove (38) is connected end to end through the strip groove (36), a sliding column 1 (39) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the spiral groove (38), a sliding plate 2 (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding column 1 (39), a through notch is provided on the upper surface of the end of the sliding plate 2 (29), a fixing rod 1 (28) is slidably connected to the notch wall of the notch, the end surface of the fixing rod 1 (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (37), a spring 2 (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding plate 2 (29), the other end of the spring 2 (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (37), a connecting rod 2 (27) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding plate 2 (29), and a placement plate 2 (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting rod 2 (27).
3. The deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The decapitation assembly further includes: Motor 1 (22), the outer surface of the Motor 1 (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the placing plate 2 (23), the output end of the Motor 1 (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 (18), the surface of the rotating shaft 2 (18) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 2 (21), the surface of the fixing plate 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placing plate 2 (23), the end face of the rotating shaft 2 (18) facing away from the Motor 1 (22) is fixedly connected to the cam (19), the eccentric end face of the cam (19) is fixedly connected to the sliding column 2 (20), the surface of the sliding column 2 (20) is slidably connected to the sliding frame 1 (17), the outer surface of the sliding frame 1 (17) is slidably connected to the sliding rod 2 (15), the end face of the sliding rod 2 (15) facing away from the sliding frame 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the beheaded knife (8), the surface of the sliding rod 2 (15) is slidably connected to the limiting frame 2 (16), the outer surface of the limiting frame 2 (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3 (25), the end face of the connecting rod 3 (25) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 3 (24), and the surface of the fixing plate 3 (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placing plate 2 (23).
4. The deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly includes: Piston (56), the rod end face of the piston (56) is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting plate 1 (12), the surface of the piston (56) is slidably connected to the container (58), the outer surface of the container (58) is fixedly connected to the placing block 1 (57), and the side surface of the placing block 1 (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (3).
5. The deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly further includes: Check valve 1 (51), the inlet end of the check valve 1 (51) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the container (58), the outlet end of the check valve 1 (51) is fixedly communicated with the hose 1 (52), the end of the hose 1 (52) far away from the check valve 1 (51) is fixedly communicated with the nozzle (53), the nozzle end of the nozzle (53) faces the eviscerated end of the sea cucumber, and the surface of the nozzle (53) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting block 1 (65); Check valve 2 (50), the outlet end of the check valve 2 (50) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the container (58), and the inlet end of the check valve 2 (50) is fixedly connected to the hose 2 (49); Water tank (9), the other end of the hose 2 (49) is placed in the water tank (9), and the outer surface of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support leg (1).
6. The deep processing equipment for sea cucumbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes: Fixed column one (5), the lower end surface of the fixed column one (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the side plate two (4), the upper end surface of the fixed column one (5) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (6), the upper end surface of the arc plate (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed column two (41), the upper end surface of the fixed column two (41) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame two (42), a through notch is provided at the center end surface of the fixed frame two (42), a rotating shaft three (46) is rotatably connected to the notch wall of the notch, a handle (45) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft three (46), and a gear two (47) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating shaft three (46); Straight tooth row one (48), the tooth surface of the straight tooth row one (48) is meshed with the tooth surface of the gear two (47), a rubber plate one (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the straight tooth row one (48), a limiting block one (40) is slidably connected to the back tooth surface of the straight tooth row one (48), and the side surface of the limiting block one (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame two (42); Straight tooth row two (44), the tooth surface of the straight tooth row two (44) is meshed with the tooth surface of the gear two (47), and a rubber plate two (43) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the straight tooth row two (44).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sea cucumber gutting and processing equipment
CN220987460U