A transfer factor capsule processing raw material crushing device and a processing method thereof

By designing a raw material crushing device for processing transfer factor capsules, utilizing the speed difference between the planetary gear set and the arc-shaped cutting plate, along with L-shaped blades and flexible plates, the problem of low crushing efficiency of freeze-dried spleen was solved, achieving rapid crushing and efficient production of spleen raw materials.

CN119588468BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02CHINA RESOURCES SHUANGHE PHARMACEUTICAL (NANJING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411721097.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing high-speed crushers crush freeze-dried spleens, the movement of the cutting blades causes the freeze-dried spleens to move freely within the container, reducing the crushing efficiency and affecting the large-scale production of transfer factor capsules.

Method used

A raw material crushing device for processing transfer factor capsules is adopted, including a crushing tank, an inner sleeve, a cutting assembly, a swing assembly, and a feeding assembly. Through the cooperation of a planetary gear set structure and an arc-shaped cutting plate, the rotational speed difference between the inner and outer sleeves is realized. Combined with the design of L-shaped blades and flexible plates, the raw materials of spleen are crushed rapidly.

Benefits of technology

It improved the pulverization efficiency, reduced the generation of large pieces of residue, ensured the smooth progress of subsequent homogenization and extraction processes, and improved the production efficiency of transfer factor capsules.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of medical production equipment, and discloses a raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing and a processing method thereof, which comprises a crushing tank, an inner sleeve is rotatably arranged through the top inner wall of the crushing tank, a discharge valve is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank, a cutting assembly for transversely cutting special-shaped materials is arranged in the crushing tank, and a swing assembly for centrifugally pushing the spleen raw materials at the center of the crushing tank is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank. The cutting assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing ring, the inner arc-shaped cutting plate and the swing cutting plate are driven to rotate and cut, the swing cutting plate can be matched with the multiple L-shaped blades to realize the shearing effect on the spleen raw materials in the gap between the two, the inner arc-shaped cutting plate and the outer arc-shaped cutting plate are matched with each other to realize the rapid crushing of the spleen raw materials, and the overall production efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical production equipment, in particular to a raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing and a processing method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Transfer factor is a kind of small molecule polypeptide with immune activity released by T lymphocytes under the stimulation of antigen or mitogen, and the molecular weight is less than 6000. Its contents also include free amino acids. Transfer factor has dialysis, can be combined with antigen without antigenicity, and participates in the lymphocyte factor of body immune function, has the effect of enhancing lymphocyte transformation, thereby improving the immune function of the body. In medical applications, the medicine prepared by transfer factor can be used for viral or mold intracellular infection.

[0003] The specific steps of the transfer factor capsule process are as follows: the spleen is crushed, homogenized at low temperature, frozen and thawed, enzyme reaction, pH adjustment, ultrafiltration, filtration sterilization and freeze-drying to obtain transfer factor freeze-dried powder. The starch, microcrystalline cellulose and trace amount of silicon dioxide are mixed uniformly as auxiliary materials to fill the capsules. In the application of transfer factor medicine, the common one is transfer factor capsule. In large-scale production, transfer factor is generally taken from the spleen of healthy pigs or cows, washed and freeze-dried, and then crushed by a crushing device. Then homogenization, centrifugal precipitation extraction and other processes are carried out to finally prepare the transfer factor extraction material.

[0004] However, the existing high-speed crusher has the following problems in the crushing operation of the freeze-dried spleen: the freeze-dried spleen crushed by the cutter blade moves freely in the container due to the movement of the cutter blade. Because the shape of the spleen is different during the freeze-drying process, the further crushing effect of the high-speed rotating blade on the freeze-dried spleen roughly cut into small pieces is poor, thereby reducing the overall crushing efficiency of the equipment and the effect of large-scale transfer factor capsule processing and production. In view of this, we propose a raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing and a processing method thereof. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing and a processing method thereof to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing, comprising a crushing tank, an inner sleeve is rotatably installed through the top inner wall of the crushing tank, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the inner sleeve, a discharge valve is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank, a cutting assembly for transversely cutting special-shaped materials is arranged in the crushing tank, and a swinging assembly for centrifugally pushing the spleen raw material at the center of the crushing tank is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank. The cutting assembly comprises:

[0007] A driving motor is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the crushing tank, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a driving gear, the outer wall of the inner sleeve is penetrated and rotationally installed with a driven gear, a rotary disc is rotationally installed on the top inner wall of the crushing tank, the outer wall of the inner sleeve is penetrated and fixedly installed with a center gear ring, a pinion is rotationally installed on the inner wall of the rotary disc, an inner arc-shaped cutting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the inner sleeve, and an outer sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotary disc.

[0008] Preferably, an annular transmission cavity is formed in the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the annular transmission cavity, an arc-shaped protrusion is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixing ring, an inner cutting groove is formed in the end inner wall of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate, an L-shaped blade is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cutting groove, a rotary rod is rotationally installed on the upper and lower end inner walls of the inner cutting groove, a swing cutting plate is penetrated and fixedly installed on the rotary rod, a volute spring is sleeved on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotary rod, and a contact wheel is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner end of the annular transmission cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the inner arc-shaped cutting plates is three, and the three groups of inner arc-shaped cutting plates are uniformly distributed in a circumferential array on the bottom end face of the inner sleeve, the number of the inner cutting grooves is two, and the two groups of inner cutting grooves are mirror-symmetrically installed on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the inner arc-shaped cutting plates close to the center of the crushing tank, so that the two ends of the inner arc-shaped cutting plates are thinner, and the crushing work on the spleen materials in the crushing tank is better realized.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the L-shaped blades is several groups, and the several groups of L-shaped blades are uniformly distributed in a linear array in the inner cutting groove, a blade is arranged at the end of the swing cutting plate away from the rotary rod, the inner part of the blade is comb-shaped and is provided with several notches, the width of the notches is matched with the width of the L-shaped blade, so that the swing cutting plate can be matched with the several groups of L-shaped blades to realize the shearing effect on the spleen raw materials in the gap between them when the swing cutting plate rotates.

[0011] Preferably, the swing assembly comprises a transmission ring fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate away from the inner sleeve, a protrusion fixedly installed on the arc-shaped inner wall of the transmission ring, a conical seat fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing tank, a bottom plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conical seat, a stress plate slidingly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the conical seat, a return spring fixedly installed on one end of the stress plate close to the conical seat, a transmission rod rotatably installed on the inner wall of the conical seat, a disc penetrating and fixedly installed on the transmission rod, a hinged rod hinged on one side of the outer wall of the disc close to the center of the transmission rod, the other end of the hinged rod away from the disc being hinged to the upper surface of the stress plate, an installation block penetrating and fixedly installed on the transmission rod, and an arc-shaped plate fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the installation block away from the conical seat.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the protrusions, stress plates, return springs, transmission rods, installation blocks and arc-shaped plates is three, and the three sets of protrusions, stress plates, return springs, transmission rods, installation blocks and arc-shaped plates are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped outer surface of the conical seat in a circumferential array, the number of the discs and hinged rods is two, and the two sets of discs and hinged rods are symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the stress plate as the axis of symmetry, so that the transmission of the stress plate to the transmission rod is more stable.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate is provided with a raking assembly for backflow raking of the visceral materials in the crushing tank, the raking assembly comprises a linkage ring, the linkage ring is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the bottom end of the inner sleeve, an arc-shaped block is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the linkage ring, an outer cutting groove is formed in the arc-shaped outer wall of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate, a round rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the outer cutting groove, a rotating shaft penetrating and fixedly installed on the round rod, and a flexible plate fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, an annular groove compatible with the linkage ring and the arc-shaped block is formed in the arc-shaped inner wall of the bottom end of the outer sleeve to avoid the problem of movement interference between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, the number of the outer arc-shaped cutting plates is three, and the three sets of outer arc-shaped cutting plates are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the outer sleeve in a circumferential array, the arc-shaped block is arranged at the gap between the two adjacent inner arc-shaped cutting plates, so that when the outer arc-shaped cutting plate moves to the gap between the two adjacent inner arc-shaped cutting plates during the operation of the device, the rotating shaft is continuously rotated due to the transmission of the arc-shaped block to the round rod.

[0015] Preferably, the round rod penetrates through the top inner wall of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate and enters the annular groove, and the part of the arc-shaped outer wall of the round rod in the annular groove is provided with a rubber sleeve, so as to increase the friction coefficient between the round rod and the arc-shaped block, and the flexible plate can be made of silica gel sheet to avoid the problem of movement interference between the outer cutting groove.

[0016] A kind of raw material crushing processing method for transfer factor capsule processing, based on a kind of raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing, the processing method includes the following steps:

[0017] S1, open the sealing cover, the freeze-dried spleen material is put into the inside of the inner sleeve, and the sealing cover is covered, and the discharge valve is closed at the same time;

[0018] S2, start the driving motor, cooperate the inner arc-shaped cutting plate in the crushing jar with the outer arc-shaped cutting plate to cut and crush the freeze-dried spleen, until meat paste, and discharge it by opening the discharge valve;

[0019] S3, the spleen meat paste obtained in S2 is placed in a mixing container, and physiological saline is added for mixing;

[0020] S4, the mixed solution in S3 is centrifuged using a centrifuge, the supernatant is taken, and the supernatant is centrifuged again, repeated 3-5 times;

[0021] S5, the supernatant obtained in S4 is sterilized, and after sterilization, it is subpackaged and quick-frozen, and finally the transfer factor quick-drying powder is obtained;

[0022] S6, the transfer factor quick-drying powder obtained in S5 is mixed with auxiliary materials such as edible starch and subpackaged, and finally filled into capsules, and finally the transfer factor capsule product is obtained.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing and its processing method, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1、The raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing and its processing method, by setting the cutting component, cooperating with the planetary gear set structure arranged on the inner wall of the top of the crushing jar, the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve have a certain speed difference, and cooperating with the several arc-shaped protrusions on the outer surface of the fixed ring, so that the inner arc-shaped cutting plate can cooperate with the multiple L-shaped blades to realize the shearing effect of the spleen raw material in the gap between them during the rotation cutting process of the swing cutting plate, so as to realize the rapid crushing of the spleen raw material by the relatively opposite rotating inner arc-shaped cutting plate and outer arc-shaped cutting plate, improve the overall production efficiency of the device.

[0025] 2. The transfer factor capsule processing raw material crushing device and its processing method, by setting the swing assembly, in the process of driving the transmission ring to rotate by the inner arc-shaped cutting plate, the protruding block periodically extrudes the stress plate to force it to move towards the center side of the conical seat, at this time, by pulling the hinged rod, to make the transmission rod drive the mounting block and the arc-shaped plate deflect towards the side away from the center of the conical seat, and then push the spleen raw material at the center of the crushing tank outward, cooperate with the relative rotation of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate and the outer arc-shaped cutting plate, to realize the rapid crushing and cutting of the spleen raw material, and can effectively reduce the generation of large pieces of slag, avoid the adverse effects on the subsequent homogenization, extraction and other processes of the transfer factor.

[0026] 3. The transfer factor capsule processing raw material crushing device and its processing method, by setting the material stirring assembly, due to the transmission cooperation of the planetary gear set structure between the center gear ring, pinion and turntable, the inner sleeve and outer sleeve have speed difference, so that when the outer arc-shaped cutting plate moves to the gap between the two adjacent inner arc-shaped cutting plates, the arc-shaped block drives the circular rod to drive the shaft to rotate continuously, and then cooperate with the stirring of the flexible plate to the material in the crushing tank, so that it flows more easily to the center area of the crushing tank, ensure the crushing effect of the spleen material, avoid the generation of large pieces of spleen material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the main structure of the application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the turntable and the outer sleeve of the application;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the inner sleeve and the inner arc-shaped cutting plate structure of the application;

[0031] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the transmission ring, fixed ring, inner arc-shaped cutting plate and bottom plate of the application;

[0032] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate of the application;

[0033] Figure 7 It is the schematic diagram of the material stirring plate of the application;

[0034] Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the stress plate of the application;

[0035] Figure 9 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the material stirring assembly of the application.

[0036] In the figure: 1, broken jar; 2, inner sleeve; 3, sealing cover; 4, discharge valve; 5, cutting assembly; 51, drive motor; 52, driving gear; 53, driven gear; 54, rotating disc; 55, center gear ring; 56, pinion; 57, inner arc cutting plate; 58, outer sleeve; 59, outer arc cutting plate; 510, fixed ring; 511, arc protrusion; 512, inner cutting groove; 513, L-shaped blade; 514, rotating rod; 515, swing cutting plate; 516, volute spring; 517, contact wheel; 6, swing assembly; 61, transmission ring; 62, protrusion; 63, conical seat; 64, bottom plate; 65, stress plate; 66, return spring; 67, transmission rod; 68, disc; 69, hinged rod; 610, mounting block; 611, arc plate; 7, stirring assembly; 71, linkage ring; 72, arc block; 73, outer cutting groove; 74, round rod; 75, rotating shaft; 76, flexible plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] As Figures 1-9 shown, the present application provides a technical solution: a raw material crushing device for transfer factor capsule processing and its processing method, including broken jar 1, the inner wall of the top of broken jar 1 is penetrated and rotatably installed with inner sleeve 2, the top of inner sleeve 2 is provided with sealing cover 3, the bottom inner wall of broken jar 1 is provided with discharge valve 4, the inside of broken jar 1 is provided with cutting assembly 5 for cutting heteromorphic material transversely, cutting assembly 5 includes drive motor 51, driving gear 52, driven gear 53, rotating disc 54, center gear ring 55, pinion 56, inner arc cutting plate 57, outer sleeve 58, outer arc cutting plate 59, fixed ring 510, arc protrusion 511, inner cutting groove 512, L-shaped blade 513, rotating rod 514, swing cutting plate 515, and volute spring 516 and contact wheel 517.

[0038] Further, the driving motor 51 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the crushing tank 1, the output end of the driving motor 51 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 52, the outer wall of the inner sleeve 2 is penetrated and rotationally installed with a driven gear 53, the top inner wall of the crushing tank 1 is rotationally installed with a rotating disc 54, the outer wall of the inner sleeve 2 is penetrated and fixedly installed with a center gear ring 55, the inner wall of the rotating disc 54 is rotationally installed with a pinion 56, the bottom outer wall of the inner sleeve 2 is fixedly installed with an inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57, the lower surface of the rotating disc 54 is fixedly installed with an outer sleeve 58, the bottom end of the outer sleeve 58 is fixedly installed with an outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59, the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank 1 is provided with an annular transmission cavity, the top inner wall of the annular transmission cavity is fixedly installed with a fixed ring 510, the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed ring 510 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped protrusion 511, the end inner wall of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 is provided with an inner cutting groove 512, the inner wall of the inner cutting groove 512 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped blade 513, the upper and lower end inner walls of the inner cutting groove 512 are rotationally installed with a rotating rod 514, the rotating rod 514 is penetrated and fixedly installed with a swing cutting plate 515, the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod 514 is sleeved with a spiral spring 516, and the inner wall of the inner end of the annular transmission cavity is fixedly installed with a contact wheel 517.

[0039] Please refer to the drawings in the specification Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the application, the driving gear 52 is engaged with the driven gear 53 and realizes transmission, when the driving motor 51 is started, the transmission of the driving gear 52 and the driven gear 53 is matched to drive the inner sleeve 2 to rotate at the top center of the crushing tank 1, and the inner sleeve 2 is hollow to facilitate the staff to throw materials from the top of the inner sleeve 2 to the inside of the crushing tank 1, in addition, the center gear ring 55 is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating disc 54, the pinion 56 is engaged with the center gear ring 55 and realizes transmission, and the arc-shaped inner wall of the rotating disc 54 is provided with a tooth pattern which can be engaged with the pinion 56, so that when the inner sleeve 2 rotates, the planetary gear reduction structure is formed between the center gear ring 55, the pinion 56 and the rotating disc 54, specifically, through the rotation of the inner sleeve 2, the transmission of the pinion 56 and the center gear ring 55 is matched to make the rotating disc 54 always rotate at a lower speed relative to the inner sleeve 2, so that the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 installed at the bottom of the inner sleeve 2 and the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59 installed at the bottom of the outer sleeve 58 always have a certain speed difference during coaxial rotation.

[0040] Meanwhile, the number of the inner arc-shaped cutting plates 57 is provided with three groups, and the three groups of inner arc-shaped cutting plates 57 are uniformly distributed in a circumferential array on the bottom end face of the inner sleeve 2. In addition, the center of the annular transmission cavity is arranged concentrically with the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank 1 to ensure the stability of the fixed ring 510 and the arc-shaped protrusions 511 transmission. Further, the number of the inner cutting grooves 512 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of inner cutting grooves 512 are mirror image arranged on the inner wall of the left and right ends of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 close to the center of the crushing tank 1. Thus, the two ends of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 are thinner, so as to better realize the crushing work of the spleen material in the crushing tank 1. Specifically, the number of the arc-shaped protrusions 511 is provided with several groups, and the several groups of arc-shaped protrusions 511 are uniformly distributed in a circumferential array on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed ring 510. With the movement of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57, the arc-shaped outer surface of the contact wheel 517 can be tightly attached to the arc-shaped outer surface of the arc-shaped protrusion 511, so that the contact wheel 517 can drive the contact wheel 517 to rotate at a certain inclination angle, so that it can drive the rotating rod 514 and the swinging cutting plate 515 to rotate at a certain angle without excessive deflection and damage. Meanwhile, the number of the L-shaped blades 513 is provided with several groups, and the several groups of L-shaped blades 513 are uniformly distributed in a linear array inside the inner cutting groove 512. Specifically, the swinging cutting plate 515 away from the rotating rod 514 is provided with a blade, and the blade is internally provided with a plurality of notches in a comb shape, and the width of the notches is matched with the width of the L-shaped blade 513, so that the swinging cutting plate 515 can cooperate with the plurality of L-shaped blades 513 to realize the shearing effect of the spleen raw material in the gap between them when rotating, so as to realize the rapid crushing of the spleen raw material in cooperation with the relatively opposite rotating inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 and outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59, and improve the overall production efficiency of the device.

[0041] Further, please refer to the drawings in the description Figure 5 and Figures 7-8 The bottom inner wall of the crushing tank 1 is provided with a swinging assembly 6 for centrifugally pushing the spleen raw material at the center of the crushing tank 1. The swinging assembly 6 comprises a transmission ring 61 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 away from the inner sleeve 2. The arc-shaped inner wall of the transmission ring 61 is fixedly installed with a protrusion 62. The bottom inner wall of the crushing tank 1 is fixedly installed with a conical seat 63. The outer wall of the conical seat 63 is fixedly installed with a bottom plate 64. The bottom inner wall of the conical seat 63 is slidably installed with a stress plate 65. The end of the stress plate 65 close to the conical seat 63 is fixedly installed with a return spring 66. The inner wall of the conical seat 63 is rotatably installed with a transmission rod 67. The transmission rod 67 penetrates and is fixedly installed with a disc 68. The outer wall of the disc 68 close to the center of the transmission rod 67 is hingedly installed with a hinge rod 69. The end of the hinge rod 69 away from the disc 68 is hingedly connected with the upper surface of the stress plate 65. The transmission rod 67 penetrates and is fixedly installed with a mounting block 610. The outer wall of the mounting block 610 away from the conical seat 63 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate 611.

[0042] Specifically, the diameter of the annular transmission cavity is greater than the outer diameter of the bottom plate 64, and the difference between the radius of the annular transmission cavity and the radius of the bottom plate 64 is the same as the thickness of the transmission ring 61, so as to ensure the relative sealing of the bottom space of the crushing tank 1 and avoid leakage when the spleen is crushed. At the same time, the protrusion 62 and the stress plate 65 are arranged in the same plane. When the transmission ring 61 rotates with the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57, the protrusion 62 periodically extrudes the stress plate 65 to move towards the center of the conical seat 63. Specifically, the edges of the two ends of the protrusion 62 and the stress plate 65 are rounded to avoid jamming when they move relative to each other, which affects the normal operation of the equipment. Further, the number of protrusions 62, stress plates 65, return springs 66, transmission rods 67, mounting blocks 610 and arc-shaped plates 611 is three groups, and the three groups of protrusions 62, stress plates 65, return springs 66, transmission rods 67, mounting blocks 610 and arc-shaped plates 611 are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped outer surface of the conical seat 63 in a circumferential array. Specifically, the number of discs 68 and hinged rods 69 is two groups, and the two groups of discs 68 and hinged rods 69 are symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the stress plate 65 as the axis of symmetry, so that the transmission of the stress plate 65 to the transmission rod 67 is more stable.

[0043] In addition, the hinge point between the hinged rod 69 and the disc 68 is away from the center of the disc 68, so that when the stress plate 65 moves towards the center of the conical seat 63, it is pulled by the hinged rod 69 to drive the mounting block 610 and the arc-shaped plate 611 to deflect away from the center of the conical seat 63. Specifically, the curvature of the arc-shaped plate 611 is matched with the arc-shaped outer surface of the conical seat 63, so that when the arc-shaped plate 611 covers the conical seat 63, the fit between the arc-shaped plate 611 and the conical seat 63 can be ensured, and when the arc-shaped plate 611 swings, the spleen entering the crushing tank 1 can be promoted to move towards the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 and the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59, so as to promote the rapid cutting of the spleen material and avoid the residue of the material in the center of the crushing tank 1.

[0044] In addition, please refer to the drawings Figure 9 The inner arc-shaped cutting plate 59 is provided with a material stirring assembly 7 for stirring the spleen material in the crushing tank 1. The material stirring assembly 7 comprises a linkage ring 71, the linkage ring 71 is fixedly installed on the bottom end arc-shaped outer wall of the inner sleeve 2, the arc-shaped outer wall of the linkage ring 71 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped block 72, the arc-shaped outer wall of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59 is provided with an outer tangent groove 73, the inner wall of the outer tangent groove 73 is rotatably installed with a circular rod 74, the circular rod 74 penetrates and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 75, and the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft 75 is fixedly installed with a flexible plate 76.

[0045] In the embodiment of the application, the bottom end arc-shaped inner wall of the outer sleeve 58 is provided with an annular groove matched with the linkage ring 71 and the arc-shaped block 72 to avoid the movement interference between the inner sleeve 2 and the outer sleeve 58. In addition, the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59 is provided with three groups, which are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the outer sleeve 58 in a circumferential array. Further, the outer cutting groove 73 is arranged on the outer wall of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59 away from the center of the crushing tank 1, so as to cooperate with the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 to achieve better cutting operation. In addition, the circular rod 74 penetrates through the top inner wall of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59 and enters the annular groove, and the part of the arc-shaped outer wall of the circular rod 74 in the annular groove is provided with a rubber sleeve to increase the friction coefficient between the circular rod 74 and the arc-shaped block 72. Specifically, the flexible plate 76 is made of silica gel to avoid the movement interference between the outer cutting groove 73. The arc-shaped block 72 is arranged at the gap between the two adjacent inner arc-shaped cutting plates 57. During the operation of the device, due to the planetary gear set structure transmission cooperation between the center tooth ring 55, the pinion 56 and the rotating disc 54, the inner sleeve 2 and the outer sleeve 58 have a speed difference, so that when the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59 moves to the gap between the two adjacent inner arc-shaped cutting plates 57, the arc-shaped block 72 drives the circular rod 74 to drive the rotating shaft 75 to rotate continuously, and then cooperates with the flexible plate 76 to stir the material in the crushing tank 1, so that the material flows to the center area of the crushing tank 1 more easily, ensures the crushing effect of the spleen material, and avoids the generation of large pieces of spleen material.

[0046] In the application, when in use, first open the sealing cover 3, put the freeze-dried spleen material into the top space of the inner sleeve 2, and make it fall into the crushing tank 1. At this time, start the driving motor 51, cooperate the transmission of the driving gear 52 and the driven gear 53, drive the inner sleeve 2 to rotate, and cooperate the transmission of the pinion 56 and the center tooth ring 55, so that the rotating disc 54 always rotates at a lower speed than the inner sleeve 2, so that the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 installed at the bottom of the inner sleeve 2 and the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59 installed at the bottom of the outer sleeve 58 always have a certain speed difference during coaxial rotation. At the same time, through the driving of the transmission ring 61 by the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57, the intermittent extrusion of the stress plate 65 by the protruding block 62, the pulling force of the disc 68 by the hinged rod 69, the deflection of the transmission rod 67, the installation block 610 and the arc-shaped plate 611 towards the side away from the center of the conical seat 63, and the pushing of the spleen raw material at the bottom center of the crushing tank 1, the relative rotation of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate 57 and the outer arc-shaped cutting plate 59 are cooperated to realize the rapid crushing and cutting of the spleen raw material, and can effectively reduce the generation of large pieces of slag, avoid the adverse effects on the subsequent homogenization, extraction and other processes of the transferred factor.

[0047] The above detailed description of the present application is general, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present application, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application are within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for processing transfer factor capsules, comprising a crushing tank (1), wherein an inner sleeve (2) is rotatably installed through the top inner wall of the crushing tank (1), a sealing cover (3) is provided on the top of the inner sleeve (2), and a discharge valve (4) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank (1), characterized in that: The inside of the crushing tank (1) is provided with a cutting assembly (5) for cutting the special-shaped materials transversely, and the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank (1) is provided with a swing assembly (6) for centrifugally pushing the spleen raw materials at the center of the crushing tank (1), and the cutting assembly (5) comprises: A driving motor (51) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the crushing tank (1), the output end of the driving motor (51) is fixedly installed with a driving gear (52), the outer wall of the inner sleeve (2) is penetrated and rotationally installed with a driven gear (53), the top inner wall of the crushing tank (1) is rotationally installed with a rotating disc (54), the outer wall of the inner sleeve (2) is penetrated and fixedly installed with a center gear ring (55), the inner wall of the rotating disc (54) is rotationally installed with a pinion (56), the arc-shaped inner wall of the rotating disc (54) is provided with a tooth pattern which can be engaged with the pinion (56), the bottom outer wall of the inner sleeve (2) is fixedly installed with an inner arc-shaped cutting plate (57), the lower surface of the rotating disc (54) is fixedly installed with an outer sleeve (58), and the bottom end of the outer sleeve (58) is fixedly installed with an outer arc-shaped cutting plate (59). An annular transmission cavity is formed in the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank (1), a fixed ring (510) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the annular transmission cavity, an arc-shaped protrusion (511) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed ring (510), an inner cutting groove (512) is formed in the end inner wall of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate (57), an L-shaped blade (513) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cutting groove (512), a rotating rod (514) is rotationally installed on the upper and lower end inner walls of the inner cutting groove (512), the rotating rod (514) is penetrated and fixedly installed with a swing cutting plate (515), a volute spring (516) is sleeved on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod (514), and a contact wheel (517) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the annular transmission cavity where the rotating rod (514) is located. The inside of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate (59) is provided with a material pushing assembly (7) for backflow pushing of the spleen materials in the crushing tank (1), the material pushing assembly (7) comprises a linkage ring (71), the linkage ring (71) is fixedly installed on the bottom end arc-shaped outer wall of the inner sleeve (2), an arc-shaped block (72) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the linkage ring (71), an outer cutting groove (73) is formed in the arc-shaped outer wall of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate (59), a round rod (74) is rotationally installed on the inner wall of the outer cutting groove (73), the round rod (74) is penetrated and fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (75), and a flexible plate (76) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft (75). When the driving motor (51) is started, the driving motor (51) drives the inner sleeve (2) to rotate at the center of the top of the crushing tank (1) in cooperation with the transmission of the driving gear (52) and the driven gear (53).

2. The transfer factor capsule processing raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the inner arc-shaped cutting plates (57) is three, and the three groups of inner arc-shaped cutting plates (57) are uniformly distributed in a circumferential array on the bottom end face of the inner sleeve (2).

3. The transfer factor capsule processing raw material pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the L-shaped blades (513) is several groups, and the several groups of L-shaped blades (513) are uniformly distributed in a linear array inside the inner cutting groove (512).

4. The transfer factor capsule processing raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly (6) comprises a transmission ring (61), the transmission ring (61) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the inner arc-shaped cutting plate (57) away from the inner sleeve (2), the arc-shaped inner wall of the transmission ring (61) is fixedly installed with a protrusion (62), the bottom inner wall of the crushing tank (1) is fixedly installed with a conical seat (63), the outer wall of the conical seat (63) is fixedly installed with a bottom plate (64), the bottom inner wall of the conical seat (63) is slidably installed with a stress plate (65), one end of the stress plate (65) close to the conical seat (63) is fixedly installed with a return spring (66), the inner wall of the conical seat (63) is rotatably installed with a transmission rod (67), the transmission rod (67) penetrates and is fixedly installed with a disc (68), the outer wall of one side of the disc (68) close to the center of the transmission rod (67) is hingedly installed with a hinge rod (69), one end of the hinge rod (69) away from the disc (68) is hingedly connected with the upper surface of the stress plate (65), the transmission rod (67) penetrates and is fixedly installed with a mounting block (610), the outer wall of one side of the mounting block (610) away from the conical seat (63) is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate (611).

5. The transfer factor capsule processing raw material pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the protrusions (62), the stress plates (65), the return springs (66), the transmission rods (67), the mounting blocks (610) and the arc-shaped plates (611) is three, and the three groups of protrusions (62), the stress plates (65), the return springs (66), the transmission rods (67), the mounting blocks (610) and the arc-shaped plates (611) are uniformly distributed in a circumferential array on the arc-shaped outer surface of the conical seat (63), the number of the discs (68) and the hinge rods (69) is two, and the two groups of discs (68) and hinge rods (69) are symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the stress plate (65) as the axis of symmetry.

6. The transfer factor capsule processing raw material pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end arc-shaped inner wall of the outer sleeve (58) is provided with an annular groove matched with the linkage ring (71) and the arc-shaped block (72), the number of the outer arc-shaped cutting plates (59) is three, and the three groups of outer arc-shaped cutting plates (59) are uniformly distributed in a circumferential array on the bottom surface of the outer sleeve (58), and the arc-shaped block (72) is arranged at the gap between the two adjacent groups of inner arc-shaped cutting plates (57).

7. The transfer factor capsule processing raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round rod (74) penetrates the top inner wall of the outer arc-shaped cutting plate (59) into the annular groove, and the round rod (74) is provided with a rubber sleeve on the partial arc-shaped outer wall of the annular groove, and the flexible plate (76) is made of a silica gel sheet.

Citation Information

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