Plate waste crushing and recycling equipment for bathroom cabinet processing

Abstract

The plate waste crushing and recycling equipment for bathroom cabinet machining comprises a crushing box, fixed blades are arranged between the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the crushing box at equal intervals, two first rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged between the inner surfaces of the two transverse sides of the crushing box, and rotating blades are arranged on the portions, between the fixed blades, of the first rotating shafts in a crossed mode; one ends of the two first rotating shafts penetrate through the smashing box to be provided with transmission gears, the transmission gears are meshed, and a driving motor is arranged on the outer surface of the transverse side of the smashing box. The device has the beneficial effects that design is reasonable, the overall structure is stable and firm, plate waste generated in the bathroom cabinet production and machining process can be smashed and recycled, chippings and dust generated in the plate waste smashing and recycling process can be prevented from floating into the surrounding air, and the environment is protected. And the air quality of the surrounding environment and the body health of operators are guaranteed, and the crushed plate waste can be filled into a storage box to be subjected to centralized treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate waste recycling and treatment, in particular to a plate waste crushing and recycling device for processing bathroom cabinets. Background Art

[0002] Bathroom cabinets are a type of storage furniture designed for bathrooms. They are usually combined with wash basins and storage space to store toiletries, towels, cleaning tools, etc. It not only has practical functions, but also improves the overall aesthetics and neatness of the bathroom. The board materials used in bathroom cabinets are usually solid wood, density board (MDF) or particle board, etc. In the process of manufacturing bathroom cabinets, they need to be cut, carved and punched, which will inevitably produce scraps, cutting waste and residual materials. These wastes are different in size and shape due to different cutting. They are generally collected manually and stored in designated locations. They are not effectively recycled, and centralized stacking will occupy a large area and be easily contaminated, and there are certain safety hazards.

[0003] Chinese patent CN116571311A discloses a wood board processing waste recycling and processing equipment and a processing method thereof, including a crushing box, on which a feeding roller and a crushing roller driven by a driving motor are installed, and the feeding roller is located in front of the crushing roller. By setting a screening box at the discharge port, the processed waste can be screened, and by setting a sliding plate, the sliding plate can be moved relative to the crushing box to change the distance between the sliding plate and the crushing roller, which is more flexible when cutting; however, when the equipment in the above patent is used for crushing and recycling waste, debris and dust are generated that are easy to float into the surrounding air, and there is no effective way to collect and process the waste after crushing, which needs further development and improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plate waste crushing and recycling device for bathroom cabinet processing in order to solve the problem that in the prior art, when the plate waste generated in the production and processing process of bathroom cabinets is crushed and recycled, the debris and dust generated are easily floated into the surrounding air, and there is no effective way to collect and process the waste after crushing.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a plate waste crushing and recycling device for processing bathroom cabinets, comprising a crushing box, fixed blades are equidistantly arranged between the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the crushing box, two first rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged between the inner surfaces of the two lateral sides of the crushing box, the first rotating shafts are located between the fixed blades and the rotating blades are cross-arranged, one end of the two first rotating shafts passes through the crushing box and is installed with transmission gears, the transmission gears are meshed, a driving motor is arranged on the outer surface of one lateral side of the crushing box, the output end of the driving motor is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, and the top of the crushing box is provided with There is a protective mechanism, a material guiding mechanism is arranged at the bottom, the material guiding mechanism is connected with a filling assembly, first L-shaped fixed support plates are arranged on the outer surfaces of both lateral sides of the filling assembly, a second L-shaped fixed support plate is arranged below the material guiding mechanism, one end of the second L-shaped fixed support plate is connected to the first L-shaped fixed support plate, a number of supporting bearing plates are equidistantly arranged between the bottom of the material guiding mechanism and the top of the second L-shaped fixed support plate, a conveyor belt transmission mechanism for longitudinal transportation is arranged below the filling assembly, a material storage box is transported on the upper part of the conveyor belt transmission mechanism, and lifting clamping assemblies are arranged on the first L-shaped fixed support plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the protective mechanism includes a protective frame arranged on the top of the crushing box, and a dust collector arranged at the bottom of the second L-shaped fixed support plate, an air duct is arranged inside the protective frame, a plurality of dust extraction holes are equidistantly opened on the inner surface of the protective frame, the dust extraction holes are connected with the air duct, a dust extraction pipe is installed at the output end of the dust collector, and one end of the dust extraction pipe is connected with the inside of the air duct.

[0007] Furthermore, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding box, the top of the material guiding box is sealedly connected to the crushing box, the material guiding box includes a box body, an inclined material guiding bottom plate and a horizontally arranged material storage bottom plate, the material storage bottom plate is arranged near one end of the filling component, a vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the material guiding bottom plate of the material guiding box, a material discharge port is opened at the bottom end of the box body of the material guiding box near the filling component, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the inner surfaces on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the material discharge port, a first rotating motor is arranged on the outer surface of one longitudinal side of the material guiding box, the output end of the first rotating motor is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of material shifting plates are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the second rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the filling assembly includes a filling box, the crushing box and one lateral side surface of the guide box are connected to the filling box, the filling box is provided with a feed inlet corresponding to the position of the discharge port, a rotating guide plate is hingedly installed on the inner surface of the filling box below the feed inlet, a first telescopic device is provided on the outer surface of one lateral side of the filling box corresponding to the position of the rotating guide plate, the output end of the first telescopic device extends into the interior of the filling box and contacts with the rotating guide plate, a rectangular frame-shaped air bag is provided on the inner surface of the filling box below the rotating guide plate, and the A two-way air pump is arranged on the top of the first L-shaped fixed support plate, and the output end of the two-way air pump is connected to the inside of the airbag. The filling box is located above the feed port and is connected to a dust outlet pipe, one end of the dust outlet pipe is connected to the dust extraction pipe, and the dust outlet pipe is located between the dust extraction pipe and the filling box and is provided with an electric valve. A first lifting device is arranged on the top of the filling box, and a pressing plate is installed at the bottom output end of the first lifting device extending into the inside of the filling box. The top of the pressing plate is located at the first lifting device and first guide support rods are installed on both sides of the first lifting device. The first guide support rods are connected to the filling box. The top is plug-in connected, the top of the filling box is provided with L-shaped support mounting plates on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the first lifting device, the L-shaped support mounting plate is horizontally close to one end of the first lifting device and plug-in installed with a stirring shaft, and the other end bottom is installed between the second lifting device and the filling box, the top output end of the second lifting device passes through the L-shaped support mounting plate and is installed with a lifting support mounting plate, a rotating bearing is provided on the outer surface of one end of the top of the stirring shaft, the inner ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft, the outer ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the lifting support mounting plate, and the lifting support mounting A second rotating motor is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and the output end of the second rotating motor is connected to one end of the stirring shaft. A limiting plug-in rod is arranged on the bottom of the lifting support mounting plate between the stirring shaft and the second lifting device, and the limiting plug-in rod is plug-connected with the L-shaped support mounting plate. Plug-in holes are arranged on the top of the filling box and the pressing plate corresponding to the position of the limiting plug-in rod. Rectangular hollow grooves are arranged on the top of the filling box and the pressing plate corresponding to the position of the stirring shaft. A plurality of stirring rods are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the rectangular hollow groove from top to bottom, and one end of the stirring rod is connected to the stirring shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting and clamping assembly includes a rectangular slide groove opened on the first L-shaped fixed support plate, an L-shaped lifting slide is slidably connected in the vertical direction between the inner surfaces on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the rectangular slide groove, a third lifting device is arranged between the top of the L-shaped lifting slide and the inner surface of the top of the first L-shaped fixed support plate, a second telescopic device is installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting slide laterally away from the storage box, a fixed clamping plate is installed on the output end of the second telescopic device through the L-shaped lifting slide, a protective layer is arranged on the surface of one side of the fixed clamping plate close to the storage box, and second guide support rods are arranged on the other side surface located on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the second telescopic device, and the second guide support rods are plugged and connected with the L-shaped lifting slide.

[0010] Furthermore, four material-pickling plates are equidistantly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft, one end of the material-pickling plate in the width direction is chamfered, and both ends of the material-pickling plate in the length direction are respectively in contact with the inner surfaces on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the discharge port.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing shield is provided between the top of the L-shaped support mounting plate and the top of the filling box.

[0012] Furthermore, a control device is provided on the outer surface of one longitudinal side of the second L-shaped fixed support plate, and the drive motor, the vacuum cleaner, the vibration motor, the first rotating motor, the first telescopic device, the bidirectional air pump, the electric valve, the first lifting device, the second lifting device, the second rotating motor, the third lifting device and the second telescopic device are all electrically connected to the control device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The invention has a reasonable design, a stable and firm overall structure, and strong practicability. It can not only realize the crushing and recycling of the plate waste generated in the production and processing of bathroom cabinets, but also prevent the debris and dust generated during the crushing and recycling of the plate waste from floating into the surrounding air, effectively ensuring the air quality of the surrounding environment and the health of the operators, and the plate waste after crushing can be filled into the storage box for centralized treatment; 2. Specifically, the protective frame provided in the protective mechanism can be used to block the splashing of sheet waste, and prevent the sheet waste from bursting out of the crushing box during the crushing process, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the sheet waste crushing operation and the cleanliness of the surrounding operating environment; and the dust generated during the sheet waste crushing process will be sucked away through the dust extraction hole with the cooperation of the dust extractor, the dust extraction pipe and the air duct, so as to prevent it from easily spreading into the surrounding air, thereby ensuring the air quality of the surrounding environment and the health of the operators.

[0014] 3. Specifically, in the material guiding mechanism, the material guiding bottom plate obliquely arranged at the bottom of the material guiding box receives the crushed sheet waste and guides it to the material storage bottom plate. Under the structural cooperation of the first rotating motor, the second rotating shaft and a plurality of material stripping plates, the crushed sheet waste is sent to the material inlet of the filling component through the material discharging port. At the same time, the vibration motor arranged in cooperation drives the crushed waste on the material guiding bottom plate to press the crushed waste on the material storage bottom plate, and applies a certain thrust to the crushed sheet waste on the material storage bottom plate, so as to avoid the accumulation of the crushed waste on the material storage bottom plate. In addition, the structure coordinated with the first rotating motor, the second rotating shaft and a plurality of material stripping plates can be used for material discharging and the material discharging port can be closed when the filling is stopped. 4. Specifically, the first telescopic device and the rotating guide plate provided in the filling assembly cooperate to guide the crushed sheet waste into the storage box, so as to prevent the crushed sheet waste from falling between the inner surface of the filling box and the outer surface of the storage box; at the same time, the gap between the filling box and the storage box can be sealed to prevent dust from the crushed sheet waste from floating into the external environment through the gap between the filling box and the storage box during filling; and the crushed sheet waste filled into the storage box can be compacted so that the storage box can store more crushed sheet waste; in addition, the crushed sheet waste filled into the storage box can be moved to avoid concentrated accumulation in one place that is inconvenient for compaction processing, thereby further increasing the storage capacity of the crushed sheet waste in the storage box; 5. Specifically, by controlling the second telescopic device in the lifting and clamping assemblies on both sides of the storage box to work, the fixed clamping plate is driven to approach the storage box to clamp it, and then the third lifting device is controlled to drive the L-shaped lifting slide to rise, so as to drive the storage box on the conveyor belt transmission mechanism to rise and enter the inner side of the filling box, and at the same time, the top of the storage box is located below the rotating guide plate, which not only ensures that the crushed sheet waste guided by the rotating guide plate enters the interior of the storage box, but also facilitates the airbag to seal the gap between the filling box and the storage box. After completing the waste filling operation after crushing, the storage box filled with crushed sheet waste is placed on the conveyor belt transmission mechanism, and transmitted to the next process or storage and other centralized reprocessing through the conveyor belt transmission mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protection frame in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the crushing box involved in the present invention; Figure 5It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filling component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of a filling component in the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of part A in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting and clamping assembly in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting and clamping assembly in the present invention from another perspective.

[0016] In the figure: 1-crushing box, 2-fixed blade, 3-first rotating shaft, 4-rotating blade, 5-transmission gear, 6-driving motor, 7-protection mechanism, 8-material guiding mechanism, 9-filling assembly, 10-first L-shaped fixed support plate, 11-second L-shaped fixed support plate, 12-support bearing plate, 13-conveyor belt transmission mechanism, 14-material storage box, 15-lifting clamping assembly, 16-control device; 701-protection frame, 702-dust extractor, 703-air duct, 704-dust extraction hole, 705-dust extraction pipe; 801- material guide box, 802- vibration motor, 803- material outlet, 804- second rotating shaft, 805- first rotating motor, 806- material stripping plate; 901-filling box, 902-feeding port, 903-rotating guide plate, 904-first telescopic device, 905-air bag, 906-bidirectional air pump, 907-dust outlet pipe, 908-electric valve, 909-first lifting device, 910-pressing plate, 911-first guide support rod, 912-L-shaped support mounting plate, 913-stirring shaft, 914-second lifting device, 915-lifting support mounting plate, 916-second rotating motor, 917-limiting plug rod, 918-plug hole, 919-rectangular hollow groove, 920-stirring rod; 1501- rectangular slide, 1502- L-shaped lifting slide, 1503- third lifting device, 1504- second telescopic device, 1505- fixed clamping plate, 1506- second guide support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] Combination Figures 1 to 10 The waste plate material crushing and recycling equipment for processing bathroom cabinets shown in the figure comprises a crushing box 1, fixed blades 2 are equidistantly arranged between the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the crushing box 1, two first rotating shafts 3 are symmetrically arranged between the inner surfaces of the two lateral sides of the crushing box 1, the first rotating shafts 3 are located between the fixed blades 2 and the rotating blades 4 are cross-arranged, one end of the two first rotating shafts 3 passes through the crushing box 1 and is installed with a transmission gear 5, the transmission gears 5 are meshed, a driving motor 6 is arranged on the outer surface of one lateral side of the crushing box 1, the output end of the driving motor 6 is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 3, a protective mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the crushing box 1, and a material guiding mechanism is arranged on the bottom 8. The material guiding mechanism 8 is connected with the filling assembly 9. The outer surfaces of both sides of the filling assembly 9 are provided with first L-shaped fixed support plates 10. A second L-shaped fixed support plate 11 is provided below the material guiding mechanism 8. One end of the second L-shaped fixed support plate 11 is connected with the first L-shaped fixed support plate 10. A plurality of supporting bearing plates 12 are equidistantly provided between the bottom of the material guiding mechanism 8 and the top of the second L-shaped fixed support plate 11. A conveyor belt transmission mechanism 13 for conveying in the longitudinal direction is provided below the filling assembly 9. A material storage box 14 is transported on the upper part of the conveyor belt transmission mechanism 13. A lifting clamping assembly 15 is provided on the first L-shaped fixed support plate 10.

[0020] The protection mechanism 7 includes a protection frame 701 arranged on the top of the crushing box 1, and a dust extractor 702 arranged at the bottom of the second L-shaped fixed support plate 11. An air duct 703 is arranged inside the protection frame 701. A plurality of dust extraction holes 704 are equidistantly opened on the inner surface of the protection frame 701. The dust extraction holes 704 are connected to the air duct 703. A dust extraction pipe 705 is installed at the output end of the dust extractor 702. One end of the dust extraction pipe 705 is connected to the inside of the air duct 703. The protection frame 701 is used to block the splashing sheet waste and prevent the sheet waste from bursting out of the crushing box 1 during the crushing process, which effectively ensures the safety of the sheet waste crushing operation and the cleanliness of the surrounding operating environment. The dust generated during the crushing process of the sheet waste will be sucked away through the dust extraction holes 704 in cooperation with the dust extractor 702, the dust extraction pipe 705 and the air duct 703 to prevent it from easily spreading to the surrounding air, thereby ensuring the air quality of the surrounding environment and the health of the operator.

[0021] The material guiding mechanism 8 includes a material guiding box 801, the top of the material guiding box 801 is sealedly connected to the crushing box 1, the material guiding box 801 includes a box body, an inclined material guiding bottom plate and a horizontally arranged material storage bottom plate, the material storage bottom plate is arranged at one end close to the filling component 9, a vibration motor 802 is arranged at the bottom of the material guiding bottom plate of the material guiding box 801, a discharge port 803 is opened at the bottom end of the box body of the material guiding box 801 close to the filling component 9, a second rotating shaft 804 is arranged between the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the discharge port 803, a first rotating motor 805 is arranged on the outer surface of one longitudinal side of the material guiding box 801, the output end of the first rotating motor 805 is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 804, and a plurality of material shifting plates are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the second rotating shaft 804 806 is used to receive the crushed sheet waste in the crushing box 1 and guide it to the storage bottom plate through the inclined guide bottom plate. The width of the storage bottom plate is the same as that of the prying plate 806. The vibration motor 802 is used to drive the crushed waste on the guide bottom plate to press the crushed waste on the storage bottom plate. This can not only prevent the crushed waste from accumulating and clogging on the storage bottom plate, but also ensure that the second rotating shaft 804 drives the prying plate 806 to rotate smoothly, so that the crushed sheet waste on the storage bottom plate can be pushed out of the discharge port 803 and sent into the filling component 9, and the guide bottom plate can be kept away from the prying plate 806 to avoid the prying plate 806 colliding with the guide bottom plate when the second rotating shaft 804 drives the prying plate 806 to rotate; In addition, the number of the material stripping plates 806 arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the second rotating shaft 804 is preferably four, and they are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft 804, the width of the two material stripping plates 806 plus the diameter of the second rotating shaft 804 is the same as the height of the discharge port 803, and one end of the material stripping plate 806 in the width direction is chamfered to present an arc-shaped structure, and the two ends of the material stripping plate 806 in the length direction are respectively in contact with the inner surfaces of the longitudinal sides of the discharge port 803, so that the second rotating shaft 804 can drive two of the spaced-apart material stripping plates 806 to be in a vertical state, so as to close the discharge port 803, so that the structure in which the first rotating motor 805, the second rotating shaft 804 and a plurality of material stripping plates 806 cooperate can be used for both discharging and closing the discharge port 803.

[0022] The filling assembly 9 includes a filling box 901, and the lateral surfaces of the crushing box 1 and the guide box 801 are connected to the filling box 901. The filling box 901 is provided with a feed inlet 902 corresponding to the position of the discharge port 803. The crushed plate waste in the guide box 801 is discharged through the discharge port 803, and then enters the filling box 901 through the feed inlet 902 and is filled into the storage box 14; a rotating guide plate 903 is hingedly installed on the inner surface of the filling box 901 below the feed inlet 902, and a first telescopic device 904 is provided on the outer surface of one lateral side of the filling box 901 corresponding to the position of the rotating guide plate 903. The first telescopic device 904 outputs The outlet end extends into the filling box 901 and contacts the rotating guide plate 903. By controlling the output end of the first telescopic device 904 to move forward, the rotating guide plate 903 is driven to rotate to an inclined state, so that the crushed sheet waste entering through the feed inlet 902 can be smoothly guided into the storage box 14, and the crushed sheet waste is prevented from falling between the inner surface of the filling box 901 and the outer surface of the storage box 14; a rectangular frame-shaped air bag 905 is provided on the inner surface of the filling box 901 below the rotating guide plate 903, and a two-way air pump 9 is provided on the top of the first L-shaped fixed support plate 10 on the lateral side of the filling box 901. 06. The output end of the two-way air pump 906 is connected to the inside of the air bag 905 to seal the gap between the filling box 901 and the storage box 14 to prevent the dust of the crushed plate waste from floating into the external environment through the gap between the filling box 901 and the storage box 14 during filling; the filling box 901 is connected to a dust outlet pipe 907 located above the feed inlet 902, and one end of the dust outlet pipe 907 is connected to the dust extraction pipe 705. The dust outlet pipe 907 is located between the dust extraction pipe 705 and the filling box 901 and is provided with an electric valve 908, so that the electric valve 908 can be opened according to actual use needs, combined with the set extraction The dust collector 702 and the dust extraction pipe 705, in cooperation with the dust outlet pipe 907, extract the dust floating inside the filling box 901; a first lifting device 909 is arranged on the top of the filling box 901, and a pressing plate 910 is installed at the bottom output end of the first lifting device 909 extending into the filling box 901, and the top of the pressing plate 910 is located on both sides of the first lifting device 909. The first guiding support rods 911 are plug-connected with the top of the filling box 901 to realize the compaction operation of the crushed plate waste poured into the storage box 14, so that the storage box 14 can store more waste;The top of the filling box 901 is provided with L-shaped support mounting plates 912 on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the first lifting device 909. The L-shaped support mounting plate 912 is laterally close to one end of the first lifting device 909 and is plugged with a stirring shaft 913. A second lifting device 914 is installed between the bottom of the other end and the filling box 901. The top output end of the second lifting device 914 passes through the L-shaped support mounting plate 912 and is installed with a lifting support mounting plate 915. A rotating bearing is provided on the outer surface of one end of the top of the stirring shaft 913. The inner ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft 913. The outer ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the lifting support mounting plate 915. The top of the lifting support mounting plate 915 is provided with A second rotating motor 916, the output end of the second rotating motor 916 is connected to one end of the stirring shaft 913, a limited plug-in rod 917 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting support mounting plate 915 between the stirring shaft 913 and the second lifting device 914, the limited plug-in rod 917 is plug-connected with the L-shaped support mounting plate 912, a plug-in hole 918 is arranged at the position of the limited plug-in rod 917 corresponding to the top of the filling box 901 and the pressing plate 910, a rectangular hollow groove 919 is arranged at the position of the stirring shaft 913 at the top of the filling box 901 and the pressing plate 910, a plurality of stirring rods 920 are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom on the inner side of the rectangular hollow groove 919, and one end of the stirring rod 920 is connected to the stirring shaft 91 3 are connected. When the crushed waste is filled in the storage box 14, the lifting support mounting plate 915 is driven downward by controlling the second lifting device 914. At this time, the stirring rod 920 is located inside the rectangular hollow groove 919, so as to ensure that the stirring shaft 913 can be lifted and lowered smoothly. When the stirring rod 920 on the stirring shaft 913 is completely dropped below the pressing plate 910 and the bottom of the stirring shaft 913 is close to the inner surface of the bottom of the storage box 14, the second rotating motor 916 is controlled to drive the stirring shaft 913 to rotate, and the stirring rod 920 rotates accordingly. The crushed plate waste filled in the storage box 14 is moved by the stirring rod 920 to avoid being concentrated in one place and inconvenient Compaction is performed to increase the storage capacity in the storage box 14. In addition, during the process of filling the crushed sheet waste, the second lifting device 914 gradually drives the stirring shaft 913 to rise, avoiding the situation where the stirring shaft 913 is inserted too deep into the crushed sheet waste and causes inconvenience in rising. The number of stirring rods 920 and the spacing between them can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that it can ensure the movement of the crushed sheet waste in the storage box 14, and there is enough space to adjust the direction of the stirring rod 920, so that the stirring rod 920 rotates to the inside of the rectangular hollow groove 919 to avoid interfering with the lifting of the pressing plate 910 and the lifting of the stirring shaft 913. ;

[0023] The lifting and clamping assembly 15 includes a rectangular slide 1501 opened on the first L-shaped fixed support plate 10, an L-shaped lifting slide 1502 is slidably connected between the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the rectangular slide 1501 in the vertical direction, a third lifting device 1503 is arranged between the top of the L-shaped lifting slide 1502 and the inner surface of the top of the first L-shaped fixed support plate 10, a second telescopic device 1504 is installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting slide 1502 which is laterally away from the storage box 14, and a fixed clamping plate 1505 is installed on the output end of the second telescopic device 1504 through the L-shaped lifting slide 1502, a protective layer is arranged on the surface of the fixed clamping plate 1505 close to the storage box 14, and a second guide support rod 1506 is arranged on the other side surface located on both longitudinal sides of the second telescopic device 1504, and the second guide support rod 1506 and the L-shaped lifting slide 15 02 plug-in connection, by controlling the second telescopic device 1504 on both sides of the material storage box 14 to work, drive the fixed clamping plate 1505 to approach the material storage box 14 to clamp it, and then control the third lifting device 1503 to drive the L-shaped lifting slide 1502 to rise, and the material storage box 14 follows the rise and enters the inner side of the filling box 901, so that the top of the material storage box 14 is located below the rotating guide plate 903. This can not only ensure that the crushed sheet waste guided by the rotating guide plate 903 enters the material storage box 14, but also facilitate the airbag 905 to seal the gap between the filling box 901 and the material storage box 14. After completing the waste filling operation after crushing, the material storage box 14 filled with crushed sheet waste is placed on the conveyor belt conveying mechanism 13, and is transmitted to the next process or storage and other centralized reprocessing through the conveyor belt conveying mechanism 13.

[0024] A sealing shield is arranged between the top of the L-shaped support mounting plate 912 and the top of the filling box 901 to further reduce the dust from floating out of the filling box 901; the structure of the conveyor belt transmission mechanism 13 includes a conveyor frame body, a conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor frame body, a driving roller is arranged at one end of the inner side of the conveyor, and a tensioning roller is arranged at the other end. A plurality of driven rollers are arranged equidistantly between the tensioning roller and the driving roller, and a servo motor is arranged at one end of the conveyor frame body, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to one end of the driving end to drive the conveyor belt to transport the storage box; a control device 16 is arranged on the outer surface of one longitudinal side of the second L-shaped fixed support plate 11, a driving motor 6, a servo motor in the conveyor belt transmission mechanism 13, a dust collector 702, a vibration motor 802, a first rotating motor 805, a first telescopic device 904, a two-way air pump 906, an electric valve 908, a first lifting device 909, a second lifting device 914, a second rotating device The motor 916, the third lifting device 1503 and the second telescopic device 1504 are all electrically connected to the control device 16 to control their respective working states, wherein the first telescopic device 904, the first lifting device 909, the second lifting device 914, the third lifting device 1503 and the second telescopic device 1504 are one of hydraulic cylinders or servo electric cylinders; observation windows are provided on one side of the material guide box 801 and the filling box 901 to observe the internal working conditions in real time; position sensors are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt transmission mechanism 13 under the filling component 9, and a CCD monitoring probe is provided on the inner surface of the filling box 901 located above the feed port 902, which is inclined downward. The position sensor and the CCD monitoring probe are both electrically connected to the control device 16, so as to monitor the position of the storage box 14 before it rises through the position sensor, and monitor the filling amount of the crushed sheet waste inside the storage box 14 through the CCD monitoring probe.

[0025] When in use, first control the second telescopic device in the lifting and clamping assemblies on both sides of the material storage box to work, drive the fixed clamping plate to approach the material storage box to clamp it, then control the third lifting device to drive the L-shaped lifting slide to rise, drive the material storage box on the conveyor belt transmission mechanism to rise and enter the inner side of the filling box, and at the same time make the top of the material storage box located under the rotating material guide plate, then control the output end of the first telescopic device to move forward, drive the rotating material guide plate to rotate to an inclined state, and at the same time control the bidirectional vacuum pump to inflate the airbag to seal the gap between the filling box and the material storage box; Then, the waste plate materials generated during the production and processing of the bathroom cabinets are sent into the crushing box, and the driving motor is controlled to start working. Under the cooperation of the transmission gear, the two first rotating shafts are driven to rotate, and the waste plate materials are crushed by the fixed blade and the rotating blade. The debris and dust generated during the crushing process of the waste plate materials will be sucked away through the dust extraction hole under the cooperation of the dust extractor, the dust extraction pipe and the air duct; The plate waste that has been crushed by the fixed blade and the rotating blade will enter the material guiding mechanism, and will be guided to the material storage bottom plate through the material guiding bottom plate inclinedly arranged at the bottom of the material guiding box in the material guiding mechanism, and then the first rotating motor will be controlled to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the crushed plate waste on the material storage plate will be pushed out of the discharge port through the material shifting plate, so that it will enter the feed port in the filling component, wherein the vibration motor is arranged to drive the crushed waste on the material guiding bottom plate to press the crushed waste on the material storage bottom plate, and apply a certain thrust to the crushed plate waste on the material storage bottom plate, so as to prevent the crushed waste from accumulating and clogging on the material storage bottom plate. In addition, when the discharging and filling are stopped, the first rotating motor can also be controlled to drive the second rotating shaft, so that the two spaced-apart material shifting plates on the second rotating shaft are in a vertical state, so as to close the material discharge port; The crushed sheet waste that is pushed out from the discharge port and then enters the filling box through the feed port will be guided into the storage box through the rotating guide plate. At the same time, the second lifting device is controlled to drive the stirring shaft to descend, and when the bottom of the stirring shaft is close to the inner surface of the bottom of the storage box, the second rotating motor is controlled to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate, and the crushed sheet waste filled into the storage box is pushed by the stirring rod to avoid concentrated accumulation in one place. While the crushed sheet waste is filled into the storage box, the second lifting device drives the lifting support mounting plate to gradually rise, so that the stirring shaft follows As it gradually rises, the stirring shaft is prevented from being inserted too deeply into the crushed plate waste, which causes inconvenience in rising. In addition, the second rotating motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate. When the stirring rod is inside the rectangular hollow groove, the first lifting device can be controlled to drive the pressing plate to descend, and the crushed plate waste in the storage box is compacted. When the storage box is full of crushed plate waste, the lifting and clamping assembly is used to reverse the steps of driving the storage box to clamp and rise, and the storage box is placed on the conveyor belt transmission mechanism, and is transmitted to the next process or storage for centralized reprocessing through the conveyor belt transmission mechanism.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A board waste crushing and recycling device for processing bathroom cabinets, comprising a crushing box (1), wherein fixed blades (2) are equidistantly arranged between the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the crushing box (1), and two first rotating shafts (3) are symmetrically arranged between the inner surfaces of the two lateral sides of the crushing box (1), and the first rotating shafts (3) are located between the fixed blades (2) and have rotating blades (4) arranged crosswise, and one end of each of the two first rotating shafts (3) passes through the crushing box (1) and is installed with a transmission gear (5), and the transmission gears (5) are meshed with each other, and a driving motor (6) is arranged on the outer surface of one lateral side of the crushing box (1), and the output end of the driving motor (6) is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (3), characterized in that: The crushing box (1) is provided with a protective mechanism (7) at the top and a material guiding mechanism (8) at the bottom. The material guiding mechanism (8) is connected to a filling assembly (9). The outer surfaces of both lateral sides of the filling assembly (9) are provided with first L-shaped fixed support plates (10). A second L-shaped fixed support plate (11) is provided below the material guiding mechanism (8). One end of the second L-shaped fixed support plate (11) is connected to the first L-shaped fixed support plate (10). A plurality of support bearing plates (12) are equidistantly provided between the bottom of the material guiding mechanism (8) and the top of the second L-shaped fixed support plate (11). A conveyor belt transmission mechanism (13) for conveying in the longitudinal direction is provided below the filling assembly (9). A material storage box (14) is transported on the upper part of the conveyor belt transmission mechanism (13). A lifting clamping assembly (15) is provided on each of the first L-shaped fixed support plates (10).

2. The equipment for crushing and recycling waste plate materials for bathroom cabinet processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection mechanism (7) comprises a protection frame (701) arranged on the top of the crushing box (1), and a dust extractor (702) arranged on the bottom of the second L-shaped fixed support plate (11); an air duct (703) is arranged inside the protection frame (701); a plurality of dust extraction holes (704) are equidistantly provided on the inner surface of the protection frame (701); the dust extraction holes (704) are connected to the air duct (703); a dust extraction pipe (705) is installed at the output end of the dust extractor (702); one end of the dust extraction pipe (705) is connected to the inside of the air duct (703).

3. The equipment for crushing and recycling waste plate materials for bathroom cabinet processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (8) comprises a material guiding box (801), the top of the material guiding box (801) is sealedly connected to the crushing box (1), the material guiding box (801) comprises a box body, an inclined material guiding bottom plate and a horizontally arranged material storage bottom plate, the material storage bottom plate being arranged at one end close to the filling component (9), a vibration motor (802) being arranged at the bottom of the material guiding bottom plate of the material guiding box (801), a material discharge port (803) being provided at the bottom end of the box body of the material guiding box (801) close to the filling component (9), a second rotating shaft (804) being arranged between the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the material discharge port (803), a first rotating motor (805) being arranged on the outer surface of one longitudinal side of the material guiding box (801), an output end of the first rotating motor (805) being connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (804), and a plurality of material shifting plates (806) being arranged at equal intervals on the circumferential outer surface of the second rotating shaft (804).

4. The equipment for crushing and recycling waste plate materials from bathroom cabinet processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The filling assembly (9) comprises a filling box (901), the pulverizing box (1) and the guide box (801) are connected to the filling box (901) on one lateral side, the filling box (901) is provided with a feed inlet (902) at a position corresponding to the discharge inlet (803), a rotating guide plate (903) is hingedly mounted on the inner surface of the filling box (901) below the feed inlet (902), a first telescopic device (904) is provided on the outer surface of one lateral side of the filling box (901) at a position corresponding to the rotating guide plate (903), the output end of the first telescopic device (904) extends into the interior of the filling box (901) and contacts the rotating guide plate (903), and the rotating guide plate (903) is provided below the filling box (901). The inner surface of the filling box (901) is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped air bag (905); a bidirectional air pump (906) is provided on the top of the first L-shaped fixed support plate (10) on the lateral side of the filling box (901); the output end of the bidirectional air pump (906) is connected to the inside of the air bag (905); the filling box (901) is located above the feed inlet (902) and is connected to a dust outlet pipe (907); one end of the dust outlet pipe (907) is connected to the dust extraction pipe (705); the dust outlet pipe (907) is located between the dust extraction pipe (705) and the filling box (901) and is provided with an electric valve (908); the top of the filling box (901) is provided with a first lifting device (909); the first lifting device (909) is connected to the dust extraction pipe (705) and the dust extraction pipe (705) is connected to the dust extraction pipe (705). The bottom output end of the lifting device (909) extends into the interior of the filling box (901) and is equipped with a material pressing plate (910). The top of the material pressing plate (910) is located on both sides of the first lifting device (909) in the horizontal direction and is equipped with first guide support rods (911). The first guide support rods (911) are plug-connected with the top of the filling box (901). The top of the filling box (901) is located on both sides of the first lifting device (909) in the longitudinal direction and is equipped with L-shaped support mounting plates (912). The L-shaped support mounting plate (912) is plug-connected with one end of the L-shaped support mounting plate (912) in the horizontal direction close to the first lifting device (909), and a second lifting device (914) is installed between the bottom of the other end and the filling box (901). The top output end of the second lifting device (914) passes through the L-shaped support mounting plate (912) and is installed with a lifting support mounting plate (915); the outer surface of one end of the top of the stirring shaft (913) is provided with a rotating bearing; the inner ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft (913); the outer ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the lifting support mounting plate (915); a second rotating motor (916) is provided at the top of the lifting support mounting plate (915); the output end of the second rotating motor (916) is connected to one end of the stirring shaft (913); and a limited position plug-in rod (917) is provided at the bottom of the lifting support mounting plate (915) between the stirring shaft (913) and the second lifting device (914).The limit plug-in rod (917) is plug-connected with the L-shaped support mounting plate (912); a plug-in hole (918) is provided at the top of the filling box (901) and the pressing plate (910) at a position corresponding to the limit plug-in rod (917); a rectangular hollow groove (919) is provided at the top of the filling box (901) and the pressing plate (910) at a position corresponding to the stirring shaft (913); a plurality of stirring rods (920) are equidistantly provided inside the rectangular hollow groove (919) from top to bottom; one end of the stirring rod (920) is connected to the stirring shaft (913).

5. The equipment for crushing and recycling waste plate materials used in bathroom cabinet processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting and clamping assembly (15) comprises a rectangular slide (1501) provided on the first L-shaped fixed support plate (10); an L-shaped lifting slide (1502) is slidably connected in a vertical direction between the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the rectangular slide (1501); a third lifting device (1503) is provided between the top of the L-shaped lifting slide (1502) and the inner surface of the top of the first L-shaped fixed support plate (10); and the L-shaped lifting slide (1502) is laterally away from the outer surface of one side of the storage box (14). A second telescopic device (1504) is installed, and a fixed clamping plate (1505) is installed on the output end of the second telescopic device (1504) through the L-shaped lifting slide (1502). A protective layer is provided on the surface of the fixed clamping plate (1505) close to the storage box (14), and a second guide support rod (1506) is provided on the other side surface located on both longitudinal sides of the second telescopic device (1504). The second guide support rod (1506) is plug-connected to the L-shaped lifting slide (1502).

6. The equipment for crushing and recycling waste plate materials from bathroom cabinet processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: Four material-shifting plates (806) are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the second rotating shaft (804); one end of the material-shifting plate (806) in the width direction is chamfered, and both ends of the material-shifting plate (806) in the length direction are in contact with the inner surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the material outlet (803) respectively.

7. The equipment for crushing and recycling waste plate materials used in bathroom cabinet processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing shield is provided between the top of the L-shaped support mounting plate (912) and the top of the filling box (901).

8. The equipment for crushing and recycling waste plate materials used in bathroom cabinet processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control device (16) is provided on the outer surface of one longitudinal side of the second L-shaped fixed support plate (11); the drive motor (6), the dust collector (702), the vibration motor (802), the first rotating motor (805), the first telescopic device (904), the bidirectional air pump (906), the electric valve (908), the first lifting device (909), the second lifting device (914), the second rotating motor (916), the third lifting device (1503) and the second telescopic device (1504) are all electrically connected to the control device (16).

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