Kitchen waste and vegetable market organic wet garbage treatment equipment

By designing a kitchen waste and vegetable market organic wet waste treatment equipment that includes crushing, microbial decomposition, gas purification, dry and wet separation and water purification mechanism, the pollution problem of garbage in sewage pipes and environment after treatment of existing equipment is solved, and harmless treatment and efficient utilization of resources are achieved.

CN119588724APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11顾龙魁
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510012202.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing organic wet garbage treatment equipment of kitchen waste and vegetable markets treats garbage through crushing and dry-wet separation methods, resulting in an increase in the burden on urban sewage pipelines and huge hidden dangers. The treated residue is not suitable for animal feed, and the separated wastewater has not been treated.

Method used

A kitchen waste and vegetable market organic wet waste treatment equipment is designed including a crushing mechanism, a reaction mechanism, a gas purification mechanism, a dry and wet separation mechanism and a water purification mechanism. The crushing mechanism breaks the garbage into fine particles, the reaction mechanism treats the garbage through microorganisms, the gas purification mechanism purifies the generated gas, the dry and wet separation mechanism separates the waste water and waste residue, and the water purification mechanism further purifies fertilizer and water.

Benefits of technology

The harmless treatment of organic wet waste in kitchen waste and vegetable markets has been achieved, and the sewer pipe blockage and secondary pollution has been avoided. The treated organic fertilizer and purified water quality meet environmental protection standards, supporting the goals of "carbon neutrality" and "garbage classification".

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses kitchen waste and vegetable market organic wet garbage treatment equipment, and belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment. The equipment comprises a garbage disposer, the garbage disposer comprises a fixed frame, a crushing mechanism, a reaction mechanism, a gas purification mechanism, a dry-wet separation mechanism and a water purification mechanism are arranged in the fixed frame, the crushing mechanism crushes kitchen garbage or vegetable market organic wet garbage and conveys the crushed garbage into the reaction mechanism, the reaction mechanism decomposes the crushed garbage, and the gas purification mechanism and the dry-wet separation mechanism are arranged in the fixed frame. The first dry-wet separation mechanism is used for decomposing garbage, fertilizer water generated by decomposition is conveyed to the first dry-wet separation mechanism, waste residues generated by decomposition are conveyed to the second dry-wet separation mechanism, the water purification mechanism is used for purifying the fertilizer water, the second dry-wet separation mechanism is used for separating the waste residues, and the gas purification mechanism is used for purifying gas generated by the decomposed and crushed garbage in the reaction mechanism and then discharging the gas. The equipment is small in occupied area, capable of treating kitchen garbage and organic wet garbage in the vegetable market on site without transportation, free of pollution and capable of creating clean energy, and the resource utilization rate is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to equipment for treating kitchen waste and organic wet garbage from vegetable markets. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of the "carbon neutrality" goal and the new era of environmental protection needs such as "garbage classification", garbage disposers have ushered in new developments. With the rapid development of society and the improvement of people's quality of life, the treatment of kitchen waste and organic wet garbage in vegetable markets has gradually become prominent. At present, kitchen waste and organic wet garbage treatment equipment all use the crushing method and dry-wet separation method. Although such treatment results reduce the total amount of garbage to varying degrees, they also bring other hazards and troubles.

[0003] The crushing method increases the burden on urban sewer pipes, and also brings huge hidden dangers to urban safety, causing loss of life and property and trouble to the people. Because once the methane or carbon monoxide gas in the pipe reaches a certain time, it will explode and burn; in addition, once the sewer pipe is blocked, it will require a lot of manpower, financial resources and material resources to clean it up, and in this process, carbon monoxide or methane gas poisoning may occur and easily cause casualties.

[0004] The dry-wet separation method mainly uses the residue after separation, which was originally used as animal feed. However, the high-salt and high-oil residue makes it inedible for animals and may even cause serious uncontrollable diseases and infectious diseases. The separated wastewater is not treated and is eliminated. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen waste and wet organic garbage processing equipment for solving the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment device, including a garbage treatment machine, the garbage treatment machine including a fixed frame, the fixed frame is provided with a crushing mechanism, a reaction mechanism, a gas purification mechanism, a dry-wet separation mechanism, and a water purification mechanism;

[0008] The crushing mechanism is connected to the reaction mechanism and is used to crush kitchen waste and / or wet organic waste from the vegetable market and transport the crushed waste to the reaction mechanism;

[0009] The reaction mechanism is used to perform microbial decomposition on the crushed garbage, and is connected to the wet separation mechanism and the air purification mechanism respectively;

[0010] There are two dry-wet separation mechanisms, namely a first dry-wet separation mechanism and a second dry-wet separation mechanism, wherein the first dry-wet separation mechanism and the second dry-wet separation mechanism are respectively used to perform dry-wet separation treatment on the wastewater and waste residue transported by the reaction mechanism;

[0011] The gas purification mechanism is used to purify and discharge the gas generated by the microbial decomposition of garbage in the reaction mechanism;

[0012] The water purification mechanism is connected to the first dry-wet separation mechanism and is used to purify the water after the first dry-wet separation mechanism treats the fertilizer water.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the crushing mechanism includes a feed hopper, the bottom outlet of the feed hopper is connected to a connecting frame, a pair of parallel connecting shafts are horizontally installed inside the connecting frame through bearings, crushing blades are installed on the outer sides of the pair of connecting shafts for crushing the kitchen waste and / or organic wet waste from the vegetable market, gears are installed at one end of the pair of connecting shafts, and the gears are meshed with each other, a connecting cover is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame, the gear is located in the connecting cover, the output end of the second motor is transmission connected to one of the connecting shafts, an organic cover is also installed on the outer side of the connecting frame, a pair of third motors are installed inside the organic cover, the top surface of the connecting frame is horizontally rotatably connected to a pair of shaft bodies, baffles are respectively installed on the pair of shaft bodies, the output end of the third motor is transmission connected to the shaft body, and the opening below the feed hopper is opened and closed through the baffle.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air purification mechanism includes a pipe seat, a U-shaped air purification pipe is installed on the top of the pipe seat, the U-shaped air purification pipes are divided into several groups and are connected in series in sequence, and the U-shaped air purification pipes are filled with several powder metal sintered column layers and activated carbon layers.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dry-wet separation mechanism includes a dry-wet separator, a feed trough is provided on the side of the dry-wet separator, and a waste liquid outlet and a waste material outlet are opened on the bottom side of the dry-wet separator.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water purification mechanism includes a U-shaped water purification pipe, which is composed of several groups and connected in series in sequence. The water purification mechanism is filled with several powdered metal sintered mesh layers, filter cotton layers, and activated carbon layers in sequence, and the water purification mechanism is connected to the waste liquid outlet of the first dry-wet separation mechanism. The bottom surface of the first dry-wet separation mechanism is arranged on a frame, and a collecting box is arranged inside the frame. A waste inlet is opened directly below the waste outlet of the dry-wet separator and on the top surface of the collecting box.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reaction mechanism is a vertical reaction mechanism or a horizontal reaction mechanism;

[0018] The vertical reaction mechanism comprises a vertical reaction tank installed inside the fixed frame, the top surface of the vertical reaction tank is provided with a first feed port and a first exhaust port, the bottom surface of the vertical reaction tank is provided with a first discharge port, the side surface of the vertical reaction tank is provided with a first liquid discharge port, and a first filter cartridge is provided at the first liquid discharge port, the two ends inside the vertical reaction tank are connected with a first rotating shaft through bearings along the center line thereof, and a first auger is provided on the periphery of the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of first slots for storing microorganisms are provided at the edge of the first auger, a first motor is installed on the top or bottom of the vertical reaction mechanism, the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the first rotating shaft, and a first heating slip ring connected to the first rotating shaft is installed on the top surface of the vertical reaction tank.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting frame is connected to the first feed port, one end of the air purification mechanism is connected to the first exhaust outlet, a first pump is connected between the feed trough of the first dry-wet separation mechanism and the first liquid discharge port, the feed trough of the second dry-wet separation mechanism and the first discharge port are connected through an electric plate valve, and the pipe seat is installed on the side of the vertical reaction tank.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the horizontal reaction mechanism includes a horizontal reaction tank installed inside the fixed frame, a second feed port is provided on the side of the horizontal reaction tank, and a second discharge port is provided on the bottom, the second feed port is connected to a feed pipe, one of the end faces of the horizontal reaction tank is provided with a second liquid discharge port and a second exhaust discharge port, and a second filter cartridge is installed inside the second liquid discharge port, the inner ends of the horizontal reaction tank are connected to a second rotating shaft through bearings along its center line, and a plurality of stirring rods are installed on the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of second grooves for storing microorganisms are provided at the edges of the plurality of stirring rods, the output end of the fourth motor is transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft, and a second heating slip ring connected to the second rotating shaft is installed on the end face of the horizontal reaction tank.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second exhaust outlet is connected to one end of the purification mechanism, a second pump is connected between the feed trough of the first dry-wet separation mechanism and the second liquid discharge port, the feed trough of the second dry-wet separation mechanism and the second discharge port are connected through an electric plate valve, and the pipe seat is installed on the side of the horizontal reaction tank.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a feeding mechanism is provided on the outside of the horizontal reaction mechanism, and the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe connected to the connecting frame, and the inside of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected to a second auger, and a fifth motor is installed on the outside of the feeding pipe, and the output end of the fifth motor is transmission-connected to the second auger, and the free end of the feeding pipe is connected to the feed pipe.

[0023] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for using a kitchen waste and wet organic waste treatment device, comprising the following steps:

[0024] Step 1: Check whether all components of the entire processing equipment are installed firmly and whether all connecting parts are tightly connected to ensure that the equipment as a whole is in a normal operating state;

[0025] Step 2: Put the kitchen waste and / or wet organic garbage from the vegetable market into the feed hopper, start the third motor to drive the shaft and the baffle to move, so that the garbage falls into the connecting frame, start the second motor to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and then the crushing blade installed on the outside of the connecting shaft crushes the kitchen waste and / or wet organic garbage from the vegetable market. For the vertical reaction mechanism, the crushed garbage will fall into the vertical reaction tank under the action of gravity. For the horizontal reaction mechanism, the fifth motor drives the second auger in the feeding pipe to rotate to realize transportation, so that the crushed garbage is transported to the horizontal reaction tank;

[0026] Step 3: For the vertical reaction mechanism, start the first motor, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first auger installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft rotates in the vertical reaction tank. During the rotation process, the crushed garbage is decomposed by microorganisms. During the decomposition process, gas, fertilizer water and waste residue are generated. The generated gas is discharged through the first exhaust outlet, the generated fertilizer water is filtered by the first filter cartridge and then discharged through the first liquid discharge outlet, and the waste residue is left for further subsequent processing; For the horizontal reaction mechanism, start the second motor, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft rotates in the horizontal reaction tank. During the rotation process, the crushed garbage is decomposed by microorganisms. During the decomposition process, gas, fertilizer water and waste residue are generated. The generated gas is discharged through the second exhaust outlet, the generated fertilizer water is filtered by the second filter cartridge and then discharged through the second liquid discharge outlet, and the waste residue is left for further subsequent processing;

[0027] Step 4: The gas flows into the U-shaped clean gas pipe through the first exhaust outlet or the second exhaust outlet, and passes through a number of powder metal sintered column layers and activated carbon layers in sequence to purify the gas, and the purified gas is discharged out of the equipment;

[0028] Step 5: Start the first pump or the second pump to transport the fertilizer water to the feed tank of the dry-wet separator connected to the water purification mechanism. The dry-wet separator separates the entering fertilizer water. The separated liquid part is discharged from the waste liquid outlet and flows into the water purification mechanism. In the water purification mechanism, it passes through several powdered metal sintered mesh layers, filter cotton layers, and activated carbon layers in sequence for purification before being discharged. The separated solid and other substances are discharged from the waste outlet and fall into the collection box below.

[0029] Step six: Open the electric plate valve, and the waste residue enters another dry-wet separator through the feed trough. The dry-wet separator performs further dry-wet separation operations on the waste residue. The separated liquid is discharged from the waste liquid outlet, and the solid matter is discharged from the waste outlet, completing the separation of the waste residue.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment has the advantages of small footprint, on-site treatment of kitchen waste and wet organic garbage from vegetable markets without transportation, low energy consumption, no pollution and secondary pollution, and the ability to create clean energy. It collects kitchen waste and wet organic garbage from vegetable markets for harmless energy-saving treatment by microorganisms, and then desalinates and desulfurizes them to ensure that organic fertilizer, wastewater, and waste gas achieve zero pollution discharge. Through the multi-stage purification treatment of the air purification mechanism and the water purification mechanism, it can ensure that the discharged gas and water quality meet environmental protection standards without the risk of secondary pollution. Through the harmless energy-saving treatment of microorganisms, it is ensured that organic fertilizer, wastewater, and waste gas achieve zero pollution discharge, which meets the environmental protection needs of the new era such as "carbon neutrality" goals and "garbage classification". The treated solid waste (such as organic fertilizer) can be used as agricultural fertilizer to improve resource utilization and promote sustainable development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a vertical kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a crushing mechanism of a vertical kitchen waste and wet organic garbage processing device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the air purification mechanism of the vertical kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a vertical kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a horizontal kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a horizontal kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the waste residue discharge mechanism of the horizontal kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 A first stereoscopic diagram of a vertical reaction mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of structure A in the middle;

[0041] Fig.10 A second stereoscopic view of the vertical reaction mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.11 A three-dimensional diagram of a horizontal kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.12 A three-dimensional diagram of a horizontal reaction mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.13 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the horizontal kitchen waste and wet organic garbage processing equipment disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] In the figure: 100, crushing mechanism; 101, feed hopper; 102, connection frame; 103, crushing blade; 104, second motor; 105, baffle; 106, connection cover; 107, machine cover; 200, vertical reaction mechanism; 201, vertical reaction tank; 202, first heating slip ring; 203, first feed port; 204, first exhaust outlet; 205, first auger; 206, first slot; 207, first outlet; 208, first rotating shaft; 209, first liquid discharge port; 210, first filter cartridge; 300, air purification mechanism; 301, pipe seat; 302, U-shaped air purification pipe; 400, dry-wet separation mechanism; 401, frame; 402, dry-wet separator; 403, feed trough; 404, collection box; 405, waste inlet ; 406, conveying shaft; 408, third auger; 409, filter cartridge; 500, water purification mechanism; 600, fixing frame; 700, horizontal reaction mechanism; 701, horizontal reaction tank; 702, second heating slip ring; 703, feed pipe; 704, second exhaust outlet; 705, second rotating shaft; 706, fourth motor; 707, stirring rod; 708, second discharge port; 709, second liquid discharge port; 710, second filter cartridge; 800, feeding mechanism; 801, feeding pipe; 802, second auger; 900, waste residue discharge mechanism; 901, connecting tube; 902, spring; 903, adjusting tube; 904, blocking block; 905, limiting rod; 906, limiting block; 907, round rod; 908, connecting plate; 909, adjusting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 13The embodiment of the present invention provides a kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment, including a garbage treatment machine, which includes a fixed frame 600, in which a crushing mechanism 100, a reaction mechanism, a gas purification mechanism 300, a dry-wet separation mechanism 400, and a water purification mechanism 500 are arranged; the crushing mechanism 100 is connected to the reaction mechanism and is used to crush kitchen waste and / or wet organic garbage from the vegetable market and transport the crushed garbage to the reaction mechanism; the reaction mechanism is used to perform microbial decomposition on the crushed garbage, and is respectively connected to the wet separation mechanism 400 and the gas purification mechanism 300; there are two dry-wet separation mechanisms 400, namely a first dry-wet separation mechanism and a second dry-wet separation mechanism, and the first dry-wet separation mechanism and the second dry-wet separation mechanism are respectively used to perform dry-wet separation treatment on wastewater and waste residue transported by the reaction mechanism; the gas purification mechanism 300 is used to purify and discharge the gas generated by the microbial decomposition of garbage in the reaction mechanism; the water purification mechanism 500 is connected to the first dry-wet separation mechanism and is used to purify the water after the fertilizer water is treated by the first dry-wet separation mechanism.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism 100 includes a feed hopper 101, and the bottom outlet of the feed hopper 101 is connected to a connecting frame 102. A pair of parallel connecting shafts are horizontally installed inside the connecting frame 102 through bearings. Crushing blades 103 are installed on the outer sides of the pair of connecting shafts for crushing kitchen waste and / or organic wet waste from the vegetable market. Gears are installed at one end of the pair of connecting shafts, and the gears are meshed with each other. The meshing action of the gears ensures that the two crushing blades can rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, generating a strong meshing force to effectively crush the garbage. At the same time, the design of the baffle avoids the splashing of garbage during the crushing process, protecting the safety of the equipment and operators. A connection cover 106 is installed on the outside of the connection frame 102, and the gear is located in the connection cover 106. The output end of the second motor 104 is connected to one of the connecting shafts in a transmission manner. A machine cover 107 is also installed on the outside of the connection frame 102, and a pair of third motors are installed inside the machine cover 107. The top surface of the connection frame 102 is horizontally rotated and connected to a pair of shaft bodies, and baffles 105 are respectively installed on the pair of shaft bodies. The output end of the third motor is connected to the shaft body in a transmission manner, and the opening below the feed hopper 101 is opened and closed through the baffle 105. When kitchen waste and / or organic wet waste from the vegetable market is put into the feed hopper, the baffle 105 is in a closed state to prevent the waste from falling into the crushing mechanism in advance. When the crushing process needs to be started, the third motor starts to drive the baffle 105 to open, allowing the waste to fall into the crushing mechanism for crushing. During the crushing process, the garbage may be cut by the crushing blade and generate splashes. The design of the baffle 105 can effectively block these splashes and prevent them from splashing outside the equipment or causing damage to other components. This helps to keep the equipment clean and operating normally while protecting the safety of operators. By controlling the opening and closing degree of the baffle 105, the amount of garbage entering the crushing mechanism can be further adjusted. When a large amount of garbage needs to be processed, the opening and closing degree of the baffle 105 can be increased to increase the feed amount; conversely, when the feed amount needs to be reduced, the opening and closing degree of the baffle 105 can be reduced. This adjustment function helps to ensure the stable operation of the crushing mechanism and optimize the efficiency of the entire processing process. In an embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism crushes the garbage into fine particles through the crushing blade, which greatly reduces the volume of the garbage and facilitates subsequent processing. The crushed garbage is easier to decompose by microorganisms, which can improve the efficiency of the entire processing process. In addition, through the crushing process, it is also possible to avoid the blockage and damage of large pieces of garbage to subsequent equipment (such as reaction mechanisms, dry-wet separation mechanisms, etc.).

[0049] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air purification mechanism 300 includes a tube seat 301, and a U-shaped air purification pipe 302 is installed on the top of the tube seat 301. The U-shaped air purification pipe 302 is a plurality of groups and connected in series in sequence. The U-shaped air purification pipe 302 is filled with a plurality of powdered metal sintered column layers and activated carbon layers. The air purification mechanism 300 performs multi-stage purification treatment on the gas generated in the reaction mechanism through the plurality of powdered metal sintered column layers and activated carbon layers filled in the series-connected U-shaped air purification pipe 302. The powdered metal sintered column layer has good adsorption and catalytic properties, and can effectively remove harmful substances such as methane, carbon monoxide, sulfide, etc. in the gas. The activated carbon layer further adsorbs the residual harmful gases and odors to ensure that the final discharged gas meets the environmental protection emission standards, and can even meet the indoor air quality standards without secondary pollution.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dry-wet separation mechanism 400 includes a dry-wet separator 402, a feed trough 403 is provided on the side of the dry-wet separator 402, and a waste liquid outlet and a waste material outlet are provided on the bottom side of the dry-wet separator 402. The dry-wet separation mechanism of the present invention can effectively separate the liquid and solid parts in kitchen waste and / or organic wet waste in the vegetable market, which provides convenience for subsequent processing. The separated liquid part (such as fertilizer water) can be purified for irrigation or as domestic water, and the solid part can be used as organic fertilizer, which improves the utilization rate of resources. Through dry-wet separation, the wastewater and waste residue generated in the garbage disposal process can be prevented from polluting the environment.

[0051] As an embodiment of the present invention, the water purification mechanism 500 includes a U-shaped water purification pipe, which is a plurality of groups and connected in series in sequence. The water purification mechanism 500 is filled with a plurality of powdered metal sintered mesh layers, filter cotton layers, and activated carbon layers in sequence, and the water purification mechanism (500) is connected to the waste liquid outlet of the first dry-wet separation mechanism. The bottom surface of the first dry-wet separation mechanism is arranged on the frame 401, and a collection box 404 is arranged inside the frame 401. A waste inlet 405 is provided directly below the waste outlet of the dry-wet separator 402 and on the top surface of the collection box 404. The water purification mechanism 500 deeply purifies the fertilizer water obtained after the dry-wet separation through the powdered metal sintered mesh layers, filter cotton layers, and activated carbon layers filled in sequence in the series-connected U-shaped water purification pipes. Among them, the powdered metal sintered mesh layer can effectively remove suspended matter, colloids and macromolecular organic matter in the water; the filter cotton layer further filters out tiny particles; the activated carbon layer adsorbs residual organic matter, residual chlorine, heavy metal ions, etc. in the water, ensuring that the purified water quality meets the direct drinking standard and can be directly used for irrigation or as domestic water.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction mechanism of the present invention can perform microbial harmless and energy-saving treatment on crushed kitchen waste and / or organic wet waste from the vegetable market. The reaction mechanism can include two structures, a vertical reaction mechanism 200 or a horizontal reaction mechanism 700, which are described in detail below.

[0053] Embodiment 1:

[0054] See also Figure 1 - Fig.11 This embodiment provides a kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment, wherein the garbage treatment machine includes a vertical reaction mechanism 200, and a crushing mechanism 100, a vertical reaction mechanism 200, an air purification mechanism 300, a dry-wet separation mechanism 400, and a water purification mechanism 500 are arranged in a fixed frame 600.

[0055] The vertical reaction mechanism 200 includes a vertical reaction tank 201 installed inside a fixed frame 600, a first feed port 203 and a first exhaust port 204 are provided on the top surface of the vertical reaction tank 201, a first discharge port 207 is provided on the bottom surface of the vertical reaction tank 201, a first liquid discharge port 209 is provided on the side of the vertical reaction tank 201, and a first filter cartridge 210 is provided at the first liquid discharge port 209, both ends of the interior of the vertical reaction tank 201 are connected with a first rotating shaft 208 through bearings along the center line thereof, and a first auger 205 is provided on the periphery of the first rotating shaft 208, and a plurality of first slots 206 for storing microorganisms are provided on the edge of the first auger 205, a first motor is installed on the top or bottom of the vertical reaction mechanism 200, the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the first rotating shaft 208, and a first heating slip ring 202 connected to the first rotating shaft 208 is installed on the top surface of the vertical reaction tank 201.

[0056] Among them, the connecting frame 102 is connected to the first feed port 203, one end of the air purification mechanism 300 is connected to the first exhaust outlet 204, the first pump is connected between the feed trough 403 of the first dry-wet separation mechanism and the first liquid discharge port 209, the feed trough 403 of the second dry-wet separation mechanism and the first discharge port 207 are connected through an electric plate valve, and the pipe seat 301 is installed on the side of the vertical reaction tank 201.

[0057] Furthermore, kitchen waste and / or wet organic waste from the vegetable market is poured into the feed hopper 101 of the crushing mechanism 100 , and the second motor 104 is started to drive the connecting shaft and the crushing blade 103 to crush the waste. The crushed waste is transported to the vertical reaction tank 201 of the vertical reaction mechanism 200 through the connecting frame 102 .

[0058] Furthermore, in the vertical reaction tank 201, the first motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft 208 to rotate, so that the first auger 205 installed outside the first rotating shaft 208 rotates, and the microorganisms stored in the first slot 206 at the edge of the first auger 205 are used to decompose the crushed garbage.

[0059] Furthermore, the gas generated during the decomposition process is discharged through the first exhaust outlet 204 on the top surface of the vertical reaction tank 201 and enters the U-shaped clean air pipe 302 of the clean air mechanism 300. The exhaust gas passes through a number of powdered metal sintered column layers and activated carbon layers in the U-shaped clean air pipe 302 in sequence, and is finally purified and discharged out of the equipment after meeting the standards.

[0060] Furthermore, the fertilizer water produced by the decomposition is filtered by the first filter cartridge 210 in the vertical reaction tank 201, and then transported to the feed trough 403 of one of the dry-wet separators 402 through the first liquid discharge port 209 on the side under the action of the first pump. The dry-wet separator 402 performs a separation operation, and the separated liquid is discharged from the waste liquid outlet, and is discharged after being purified by several powdered metal sintered mesh layers, filter cotton layers, and activated carbon layers in the water purification mechanism 500. The water quality after purification can meet the direct drinking standard, and solid matter is discharged from the first waste outlet and falls into the collection box 404 below.

[0061] Furthermore, the waste residue produced by decomposition or the impurities such as mud produced by deposition fall into the second dry-wet separation mechanism from the first discharge port 207 on the bottom of the vertical reaction tank 201, and the dry-wet separator 402 separates them, and the separated liquid is discharged from the waste liquid outlet, and the mud and other impurities are discharged from the waste outlet.

[0062] Embodiment 2:

[0063] See also Figure 2 - Fig.13 The second embodiment provides a kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment, wherein a horizontal reaction mechanism 700, a crushing mechanism 100, a feeding mechanism 800, an air purification mechanism 300, a dry-wet separation mechanism 400, and a water purification mechanism 500 are arranged in a fixed frame 600 of the garbage treatment machine.

[0064] Different from the first embodiment, the horizontal reaction mechanism 700 includes a horizontal reaction tank 701 installed inside the fixed frame 600, a second feed port is provided on the side of the horizontal reaction tank 701, a second discharge port 708 is provided on the bottom, the second feed port is connected to the feed pipe 703, one of the end faces of the horizontal reaction tank 701 is provided with a second liquid discharge port 709 and a second exhaust discharge port 704, and a second filter cartridge 710 is installed inside the second liquid discharge port 709, the inner ends of the horizontal reaction tank 701 are connected to the second rotating shaft 705 through bearings along the center line thereof, and a plurality of stirring rods 707 are installed on the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft 705, and a plurality of second slots for storing microorganisms are provided at the edges of the plurality of stirring rods 707, the output end of the fourth motor 706 is transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft 705, and the end face of the horizontal reaction tank 701 is provided with a second heating slip ring 702 connected to the second rotating shaft 705.

[0065] The second exhaust outlet 704 is connected to one end of the purification mechanism 300, a second pump is connected between the feed trough 403 and the second liquid discharge port 709 of the first dry-wet separation mechanism, the feed trough 403 and the second discharge port 708 of the second dry-wet separation mechanism are connected through an electric plate valve, and the pipe seat 301 is installed on the side of the horizontal reaction tank 701.

[0066] Different from the first embodiment, a feeding mechanism 800 is provided on the outside of the horizontal reaction mechanism 700, and the feeding mechanism 800 includes a feeding pipe 801 connected to the connecting frame 102, and the inside of the feeding pipe 801 is rotatably connected to the second auger 802, and a fifth motor is installed on the outside of the feeding pipe 801, and the output end of the fifth motor is transmission-connected to the second auger 802, and the free end of the feeding pipe 801 is connected to the feed pipe 703.

[0067] In this embodiment, when kitchen waste and / or organic wet waste from the vegetable market is placed in the crushing mechanism 100 and falls into the feeding pipe 801 of the feeding mechanism 800 after being crushed, the second auger 802 in the feeding pipe 801 is driven by the fifth motor to rotate, thereby realizing transportation, so as to transport the crushed garbage into the horizontal reaction tank 701 (entering through the feeding pipe 703 which is connected to the second feeding port on the side of the horizontal reaction tank 701 through the feeding pipe 801).

[0068] Furthermore, in the horizontal reaction tank 701, the fourth motor 706 drives the second rotating shaft 705 to rotate, so that a plurality of stirring rods 707 installed outside the second rotating shaft 705 rotate, and the microorganisms stored in the second slots at the edges of the stirring rods 707 are used to decompose the crushed garbage.

[0069] Furthermore, the gas generated by the decomposition is discharged through the second exhaust outlet 704 on the end face of the horizontal reaction tank 701, and enters the U-shaped clean air pipe 302 of the clean air mechanism 300. The waste gas passes through a plurality of powder metal sintered column layers and activated carbon layers in the U-shaped clean air pipe 302 in sequence, and is finally purified and discharged outside the device. The air purified by the clean air mechanism of the present invention meets the emission standards.

[0070] Furthermore, the fertilizer water produced by decomposition is filtered by the second filter cartridge 710 in the horizontal reaction tank 701, and then transported to the feed trough 403 of the dry-wet separator 402 of the first dry-wet separation mechanism through the second liquid discharge port 709 on the end surface under the action of the second pump. The feed trough 403 is used to receive the kitchen waste and / or organic wet waste mixture from the reaction mechanism or the crushing mechanism. The dry-wet separator 402 performs a separation operation, and the separated liquid is discharged from the waste liquid outlet, and is discharged after being purified by several powdered metal sintered mesh layers, filter cotton layers, and activated carbon layers in the water purification mechanism 500, and solid matter is discharged from the first waste outlet and falls into the collection box 404 below.

[0071] Furthermore, impurities such as waste residue produced by decomposition and mud residue produced by deposition fall into the dry-wet separator 402 of the second dry-wet separation mechanism from the first discharge port 207 on the bottom of the vertical reaction tank 201. The dry-wet separator 402 separates them, and the separated liquid is discharged from the waste liquid outlet, and impurities such as mud residue are discharged from the waste outlet.

[0072] Embodiment three:

[0073] See also Figure 6 - Figure 8On the basis of the kitchen waste and wet organic garbage processing equipment of the first and second embodiments, the third embodiment of the present invention specifically provides a dry-wet separation mechanism 400, which includes a dry-wet separator 402, and the sides of the dry-wet separator 402 are provided with a feed trough 403, and the bottom side of the dry-wet separator 402 is also provided with a waste liquid outlet and a waste material outlet, which are used to discharge the separated liquid and solid parts respectively. The waste liquid outlet is usually connected to a water purification mechanism for further purification, while the waste material outlet is connected to a collection box or a conveying device for subsequent treatment or utilization. A conveying shaft 407 is rotatably installed inside the outer cylinder of the dry-wet separator 402, and a third auger 408 is axially installed on the outer periphery of the conveying shaft 407. One end of the conveying shaft 407 is connected to the driving mechanism for power transmission, and the conveying shaft and the third auger are used to push the kitchen waste and / or wet organic garbage mixture from the market to move inside the dry-wet separator, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the separation process. The design of the third auger also helps to compress and dehydrate the solid part, further improving the separation effect. A filter cartridge 406 is installed inside the dry-wet separator, and the conveying shaft 407 and the third auger 408 are both located inside the filter cartridge 406. A filter medium (such as a filter screen, filter cloth, etc.) is installed inside the filter cartridge 406 to separate the liquid and solid parts. When the mixture enters the dry-wet separator, the liquid part flows out through the filter medium, while the solid part is retained on the filter medium. The conveying shaft 407 is a variable diameter rotating shaft, and the diameter of the conveying shaft 407 gradually decreases in the direction from the material outlet to the material inlet, and the spacing between adjacent blades of the third auger 408 gradually increases along this direction. The preferred blade cross-section of the third auger 408 is conical, so that the third auger 408 can effectively compress and convey, so as to fully compress the solid matter and realize dry-wet separation. By setting the filter cartridge 406, when the conveying shaft 407 rotates, the dry-wet mixture of kitchen waste is pushed forward under the cooperation of the conveying shaft 407 and the third auger 408, so that it continuously moves forward to the other end of the dry-wet separator 402, and under the action of the filter cartridge 406, the water in the dry-wet mixture of the garbage disposal equipment is screened out and discharged from the waste liquid outlet.

[0074] Furthermore, the dry-wet separator 402 is equipped with a waste discharge mechanism 900 at one end close to the waste outlet, and the waste discharge mechanism 900 includes a connecting cylinder 901, and one end of the connecting cylinder 901 is coaxially connected to the other end of the outer cylinder of the dry-wet separator 402, and the other end thereof is coaxially fixedly connected to an adjustment cylinder 903 having the same inner diameter as the connecting cylinder 901, and the waste outlet is arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 901 (preferably arranged on the bottom side of the connecting cylinder 901), and a blocking block 904 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 901, and the center of the blocking block 904 is slidably sleeved on the conveying shaft 407, and the other end of the conveying shaft 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 903 through a bearing, and an adjusting component is arranged at the end of the blocking block 904 away from the adjusting cylinder 903, and the adjusting component is used to drive the blocking block 904 to slide along the inner walls of the connecting cylinder 901 and the adjusting cylinder 903 to adjust the caliber of the waste outlet, thereby realizing the adjustment of the dryness and wetness of the discharged waste. The adjustment component includes: a limit rod 905, a limit block 906, a round rod 907, and a connecting plate 908; wherein, there are at least two limit rods 905 (preferably three), one end of which is fixedly connected to the end surface of the blocking block 904 away from the waste outlet, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 908; the limit block 906 is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjustment cylinder 903, and the round rod 907 is slidably connected on its central axis; the round rod 907 is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the conveying shaft 407; the connecting plate 908 is slidably sleeved on the round rod 907, and the limit block 906 is provided with a limit groove for the limit rod 905 to pass through. The round rod 907 is provided with a plurality of threads on the outer periphery of the end away from the limit block 906, and the outer part of the round rod 907 is connected to an adjustment seat 909 at the threaded part, and the outer part of the round rod 907 is sleeved with a spring 902, and the two ends of the spring 902 are respectively connected between the adjustment seat 909 and the connecting plate 908. Optionally, in the present invention, the adjustment seat 909 can be rotated by manual or electric drive. When electric drive is selected, a motor can be optionally used, and the output end of the motor is connected to the adjustment seat 909 through a gear or other transmission component to save manpower. This embodiment designs a waste residue discharge mechanism by innovatively improving the dry-wet separator. The dryness and wetness of the discharged waste residue can be adjusted by adjusting the caliber of the waste outlet, which helps to adjust the separation effect according to actual needs and can improve the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0075] In some optional embodiments, the driving mechanism includes: a sixth motor, and the output end of the sixth motor is transmission-connected to the conveying shaft 407. By installing the sixth motor, when the sixth motor is started, it is convenient to drive the conveying shaft 407 to rotate, and the kitchen waste and / or the wet-dry mixture of organic wet waste from the vegetable market are pushed forward under the cooperation of the conveying shaft 407 and the third auger 408, so that the kitchen waste and / or the wet-dry mixture of organic wet waste from the vegetable market are continuously pushed forward to enter the other end of the dry-wet separator 402, and the water in the wet-dry mixture of kitchen waste and / or organic wet waste from the vegetable market is screened out under the action of the filter cylinder 406, and discharged from the waste liquid outlet. Since the end of the conveying shaft 407 is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod 907, when the waste is piled in the connecting cylinder 901, The accumulated solid matter accumulates more and more, forming an extrusion, pushing the blocking block 904 to slide on the conveying shaft 407 toward the adjusting cylinder 903, and under the action of the limit rod 905, pushing the connecting plate 908 to slide horizontally and linearly on the round rod 907, so that the distance between the connecting plate 908 and the adjusting seat 909 becomes smaller, so that the spring 902 is squeezed. When the blocking block 904 is pushed by the continuous accumulation of solid matter to slide on the conveying shaft 407 toward the adjusting cylinder 903 and reach the limit position, the blocking block 904, at this time, the diameter of the waste discharge port no longer increases. When it is necessary to adjust the dryness and wetness of the waste according to actual conditions, the diameter of the waste discharge port can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting seat 2009 to achieve this.

[0076] In this embodiment, the wet separation mechanism can effectively separate the liquid and solid parts of kitchen waste and / or wet organic waste from the vegetable market, which provides convenience for subsequent processing. The separated liquid part (such as fertilizer water) can be purified for irrigation or as domestic water, and the solid part can be used as organic fertilizer, which improves the utilization rate of resources. Through dry-wet separation, the wastewater and waste residue generated during the waste treatment process are prevented from polluting the environment.

[0077] Embodiment 4

[0078] In view of the kitchen waste treatment equipment provided in embodiments 1 to 3, the fourth embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for using the kitchen waste and wet organic waste treatment equipment in a vegetable market, comprising the following steps:

[0079] Step 1: Check whether all components of the entire processing equipment are installed firmly and whether all connecting parts are tightly connected to ensure that the equipment as a whole is in a normal operating state;

[0080] Step 2: Put the kitchen waste and / or wet organic garbage from the vegetable market into the feed hopper, start the third motor to drive the shaft and the baffle to move, so that the garbage falls into the connecting frame, start the second motor to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and then the crushing blade installed on the outside of the connecting shaft crushes the kitchen waste and / or wet organic garbage from the vegetable market. For the vertical reaction mechanism, the crushed garbage will fall into the vertical reaction tank under the action of gravity. For the horizontal reaction mechanism, the fifth motor drives the second auger in the feeding pipe to rotate to realize transportation, so that the crushed garbage is transported to the horizontal reaction tank;

[0081] Step 3: For the vertical reaction mechanism, start the first motor, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first auger installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft rotates in the vertical reaction tank. During the rotation process, the crushed garbage is decomposed by microorganisms. During the decomposition process, gas, fertilizer water and waste residue are generated. The generated gas is discharged through the first exhaust outlet, the generated fertilizer water is filtered by the first filter cartridge and then discharged through the first liquid discharge outlet, and the waste residue is left for further subsequent processing; For the horizontal reaction mechanism, start the second motor, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft rotates in the horizontal reaction tank. During the rotation process, the crushed garbage is decomposed by microorganisms. During the decomposition process, gas, fertilizer water and waste residue are generated. The generated gas is discharged through the second exhaust outlet, the generated fertilizer water is filtered by the second filter cartridge and then discharged through the second liquid discharge outlet, and the waste residue is left for further subsequent processing;

[0082] Step 4: The gas flows into the U-shaped clean gas pipe through the first exhaust outlet or the second exhaust outlet, and passes through a number of powder metal sintered column layers and activated carbon layers in sequence to purify the gas, and the purified gas is discharged out of the equipment;

[0083] Step 5: Start the first pump or the second pump to transport the fertilizer water to the feed tank of the dry-wet separator connected to the water purification mechanism. The dry-wet separator separates the entering fertilizer water. The separated liquid part is discharged from the waste liquid outlet and flows into the water purification mechanism. In the water purification mechanism, it passes through several powdered metal sintered mesh layers, filter cotton layers, and activated carbon layers in sequence for purification before being discharged. The separated solid and other substances are discharged from the waste outlet and fall into the collection box below.

[0084] Step six: Open the electric plate valve, and the waste residue enters another dry-wet separator through the feed trough. The dry-wet separator performs further dry-wet separation operations on the waste residue. The separated liquid is discharged from the waste liquid outlet, and the solid matter is discharged from the waste outlet, completing the separation of the waste residue.

[0085] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0086] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment, characterized in that: The garbage disposer comprises a fixed frame (600), wherein a crushing mechanism (100), a reaction mechanism, an air purification mechanism (300), a dry-wet separation mechanism (400), and a water purification mechanism (500) are arranged inside the fixed frame (600); The crushing mechanism (100) is connected to the reaction mechanism and is used to crush kitchen waste and / or wet organic waste from the vegetable market and transport the crushed waste to the reaction mechanism; The reaction mechanism is used to perform microbial decomposition on the crushed garbage, and is respectively connected to the wet separation mechanism (400) and the air purification mechanism (300); There are two dry-wet separation mechanisms (400), namely a first dry-wet separation mechanism and a second dry-wet separation mechanism, wherein the first dry-wet separation mechanism and the second dry-wet separation mechanism are respectively used to perform dry-wet separation treatment on the wastewater and waste residue transported by the reaction mechanism; The gas purification mechanism (300) is used to purify and discharge the gas generated by the microbial decomposition of garbage in the reaction mechanism; The water purification mechanism (500) is connected to the first dry-wet separation mechanism and is used to purify the water after the fertilizer water is treated by the first dry-wet separation mechanism.

2. The kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (100) comprises a feed hopper (101), the bottom outlet of the feed hopper (101) is connected to a connection frame (102), a pair of parallel connection shafts are horizontally mounted inside the connection frame (102) via bearings, crushing blades (103) are mounted on the outer sides of the pair of connection shafts for crushing the kitchen waste and / or wet organic waste from the vegetable market, gears are mounted on one end of the pair of connection shafts, and the gears are meshed with each other, a connection cover (106) is mounted on the outer side of the connection frame (102), and the gears are mounted on the outer side of the connection frame (102). Located in the connecting cover (106), the output end of the second motor (104) is connected to one of the connecting shafts in a transmission manner. A cover (107) is also installed on the outside of the connecting frame (102). A pair of third motors are installed inside the cover (107). The top surface of the connecting frame (102) is connected to a pair of shafts for horizontal rotation. The pair of shafts are respectively installed with baffles (105). The output end of the third motor is connected to the shafts in a transmission manner. The opening below the feed hopper (101) is opened and closed through the baffles (105).

3. The kitchen waste and wet organic waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air purification mechanism (300) comprises a pipe seat (301), a U-shaped air purification pipe (302) is installed on the top of the pipe seat (301), the U-shaped air purification pipes (302) are composed of a plurality of groups and are sequentially connected in series, and the U-shaped air purification pipes (302) are filled with a plurality of powdered metal sintered column layers and activated carbon layers.

4. The kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dry-wet separation mechanism (400) comprises a dry-wet separator (402), a feed trough (403) is provided on the side of the dry-wet separator (402), and a waste liquid outlet and a waste material outlet are provided on the bottom of the dry-wet separator (402).

5. The kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water purification mechanism (500) comprises a U-shaped water purification pipe, wherein the U-shaped water purification pipe is composed of a plurality of groups and connected in series in sequence. The water purification mechanism (500) is filled with a plurality of powdered metal sintered mesh layers, filter cotton layers, and activated carbon layers in sequence, and the water purification mechanism (500) is connected to the waste liquid outlet of the first dry-wet separation mechanism. The bottom surface of the first dry-wet separation mechanism is arranged on a frame (401), a collection box (404) is arranged inside the frame (401), and a waste inlet (405) is provided directly below the waste outlet of the dry-wet separator (402) and located on the top surface of the collection box (404).

6. The kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reaction mechanism is a vertical reaction mechanism (200) or a horizontal reaction mechanism (700); The vertical reaction mechanism (200) comprises a vertical reaction tank (201) installed inside the fixing frame (600); the top surface of the vertical reaction tank (201) is provided with a first feed inlet (203) and a first exhaust outlet (204); the bottom surface of the vertical reaction tank (201) is provided with a first discharge outlet (207); the side surface of the vertical reaction tank (201) is provided with a first liquid discharge outlet (209); and a first filter cartridge (210) is provided at the first liquid discharge outlet (209); and the interior of the vertical reaction tank (201) has two ends along the The center line is connected to a first rotating shaft (208) via a bearing, and a first auger (205) is arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft (208), and a plurality of first slots (206) for storing microorganisms are arranged at the edge of the first auger (205). A first motor is installed on the top or bottom of the vertical reaction mechanism (200), and the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the first rotating shaft (208). A first heating slip ring (202) connected to the first rotating shaft (208) is installed on the top surface of the vertical reaction tank (201).

7. The kitchen waste and wet organic waste treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection frame (102) is connected to the first feed port (203), one end of the air purification mechanism (300) is connected to the first exhaust outlet (204), a first pump is connected between the feed trough (403) of the first dry-wet separation mechanism and the first liquid discharge port (209), the feed trough (403) of the second dry-wet separation mechanism and the first discharge port (207) are connected via an electric plate valve, and the pipe seat (301) is installed on the side of the vertical reaction tank (201).

8. The kitchen waste and wet organic waste treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The horizontal reaction mechanism (700) comprises a horizontal reaction tank (701) installed inside the fixed frame (600), a second feed port is provided on the side of the horizontal reaction tank (701), and a second discharge port (708) is provided on the bottom, the second feed port is connected to a feed pipe (703), a second liquid discharge port (709) and a second exhaust port (704) are provided on one end surface of the horizontal reaction tank (701), and a second filter cartridge (710) is installed inside the second liquid discharge port (709), The two ends of the interior of the horizontal reaction tank (701) are connected to a second rotating shaft (705) via bearings along the center line thereof, and a plurality of stirring rods (707) are installed on the periphery of the second rotating shaft (705), and a plurality of second slots for storing microorganisms are provided at the edges of the plurality of stirring rods (707). The output end of the fourth motor (706) is transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft (705), and a second heating slip ring (702) connected to the second rotating shaft (705) is installed on the end surface of the horizontal reaction tank (701).

9. The kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second exhaust outlet (704) is connected to one end of the purification mechanism (300), a second pump is connected between the feed trough (403) of the first dry-wet separation mechanism and the second liquid discharge port (709), the feed trough (403) of the second dry-wet separation mechanism and the second discharge port (708) are connected via an electric plate valve, and the pipe seat (301) is installed on the side of the horizontal reaction tank (701).

10. The kitchen waste and wet organic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (800) is provided on the outside of the horizontal reaction mechanism (700), and the feeding mechanism (800) comprises a feeding pipe (801) connected to the connection frame (102), the inside of the feeding pipe (801) is rotatably connected to a second auger (802), a fifth motor is installed on the outside of the feeding pipe (801), and the output end of the fifth motor is transmission-connected to the second auger (802), and the free end of the feeding pipe (801) is connected to the feed pipe (703).