Missile chain filling device

By designing a chain loading device containing a transmission mechanism and an ammunition delivery mechanism, the problem of the long time spent on loading of the chain and the need for special loading personnel is solved, and the automatic installation of bullets is realized and the logistics burden is reduced.

CN119594791APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11JIANGSU BIAOHUN EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411910609.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The loading process of the chain of ammunition chains takes a long time and requires special loaders, which increases the logistics burden.

Method used

An ammunition chain loading device including a base, a bullet holder, a transmission mechanism, an ammunition compartment, a contour gear, an ammunition feeding mechanism and an ammunition link are designed, and the automatic installation of the bullet is achieved through the transmission mechanism and an ammunition feeding mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The automatic installation of the bullet on the link is realized, without the need for special loaders, reducing the logistics burden, making it easy to use, and preventing the bullet from being damaged through the buffer plate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of firearm equipment, and discloses an ammunition belt filling device which comprises a base, an ammunition loading frame, a transmission mechanism, a magazine, a profiling gear, an ammunition feeding mechanism and an ammunition belt. The bullet loading frame is mounted at the top of the base; the transmission mechanism and the bullet feeding mechanism are installed on the two sides of the bullet loading frame respectively. The magazine is fixedly connected to the top of the bullet loading frame and used for containing bullets. The profiling gear is rotationally connected to the inner side of the ammunition loading frame, and profiling teeth of the profiling gear are connected with the ammunition chain in a clamped mode. Bullets are automatically installed through the transmission mechanism and the bullet feeding mechanism, so that the bullets can be sequentially installed on the bullet chain, special bullet loading personnel do not need to be arranged, and therefore the logistics burden is reduced, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of firearms equipment, and in particular to an ammunition belt loading device. Background Art

[0002] The ammunition belt is a device that continuously supplies ammunition to machine guns or various fully automatic rapid-fire weapons. Compared with magazines, it has the advantages of large ammunition capacity and low cost. The ammunition belt takes more time to load than magazines and drums, and usually requires special loading personnel, thus increasing the logistical burden. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the technical problem raised in the above background technology and provides an ammunition belt loading device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] An ammunition belt loading device comprises a base, an ammunition loading frame, a transmission mechanism, an ammunition magazine, a contoured gear, an ammunition feeding mechanism, and an ammunition belt;

[0006] The loading rack is installed on the top of the base;

[0007] The transmission mechanism and the bullet feeding mechanism are respectively installed on both sides of the bullet loading rack;

[0008] The magazine is fixedly connected to the top of the loading rack, and the magazine is used to place bullets;

[0009] The profiling gear is arranged on the inner side of the ammunition loading frame, and the profiling teeth of the profiling gear are clamped with the ammunition belt.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, a gear box, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a connecting shaft, a bevel gear 3, a bevel gear 4, a transmission shaft, a main shaft, a transmission groove wheel, a rotating pin, and a limit groove wheel;

[0011] The bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2, connecting shaft, bevel gear 3, bevel gear 4 and transmission shaft are all installed inside the gear box, the bevel gear 1 is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the bevel gear 1 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear 2, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bevel gear, the bevel gear 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the axis of the bevel gear 4 coincides with the axis of the bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 3 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear 4, the bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft are perpendicular to each other, and the transmission shaft passes through the outside of the gear box;

[0012] The main shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the loading rack, the main shaft is fixedly connected to the contour gear, the inner side of the main shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission groove wheel, the outer side of the transmission groove wheel is movably connected to a rotation pin, and the rotation pin is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft;

[0013] The limiting groove wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the magazine, and the gear teeth of the limiting groove wheel are engaged with the bullet.

[0014] Preferably, the bullet feeding mechanism comprises a crank, a rotating block, a slide rail, and a push block;

[0015] The crank is L-shaped, and two ends of the outer wall of the crank are respectively provided with a first through groove and a second through groove;

[0016] The rotating block is located outside the magazine, the middle position of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft away from the second bevel gear, the end of the outer wall of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a pin shaft 1, and the pin shaft 1 is movably connected to the through groove 1;

[0017] The slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the magazine, the top of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slider, the slider is fixedly connected to the push block, the side of the push block is fixedly connected with a second pin shaft, and the second pin shaft is movably connected to the second through-slot;

[0018] The push block is movably connected to the lower part of the magazine, and is used for pushing out the bullet.

[0019] Preferably, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magazine, and the buffer plate is made of rubber.

[0020] Preferably, a partition is provided on the side of the contoured gear, the partition is fixedly connected to the loading rack, and the partition is used to disconnect the ammunition chain from the contoured gear.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0022] 1. The present invention realizes automatic installation of bullets through the transmission mechanism and the bullet feeding mechanism, so that the bullets can be installed on the bullet belt in sequence, without the need for special loading personnel, thereby reducing the logistical burden and facilitating use.

[0023] 2. The present invention prevents the bullet from being bumped when falling by arranging a buffer plate, thereby preventing the bullet from being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the belt loading device;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the belt loading device;

[0026] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gear box of the belt loading device;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the contoured gear structure of the belt-loading device;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main shaft structure of the belt loading device.

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 2. loading rack; 3. transmission mechanism; 31. motor; 32. gear box; 321. bevel gear one; 322. bevel gear two; 323. connecting shaft; 324. bevel gear three; 325. bevel gear four; 326. transmission shaft; 33. main shaft; 331. transmission groove wheel; 332. rotating pin; 34. limiting groove wheel; 4. magazine; 5. contour gear; 6. buffer plate; 7. feeding mechanism; 71. crank; 72. rotating block; 73. slide rail; 74. push block; 8. partition; 10. bullet chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The concept and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.

[0031] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides an ammunition belt loading device, including a base 1, an ammunition loading frame 2, a transmission mechanism 3, an ammunition magazine 4, a contoured gear 5, an ammunition feeding mechanism 7, and an ammunition belt 10;

[0032] The loading rack 2 is installed on the top of the base 1;

[0033] The transmission mechanism 3 and the bullet feeding mechanism 7 are respectively installed on both sides of the bullet loading frame 2;

[0034] The magazine 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the loading rack 2, and the magazine 4 is used to place bullets;

[0035] The profiling gear 5 is arranged on the inner side of the ammunition loading frame 2 , and the profiling teeth of the profiling gear 5 are engaged with the ammunition belt 10 .

[0036] As attached Figure 2 As shown, the bullet feeding mechanism 7 includes a crank 71, a rotating block 72, a slide rail 73, and a push block 74;

[0037] The crank 71 is L-shaped, and two through grooves 1 and 2 are respectively formed at the two ends of the outer wall of the crank 71;

[0038] The rotating block 72 is located outside the magazine 4, and the middle position of the rotating block 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 323 away from the bevel gear 2 322, and a planetary gear for increasing the rotation speed is installed between the rotating block 72 and the connecting shaft 323, so that the rotation speed of the rotating block 72 is greater than the rotation speed of the transmission shaft 326, and the outer wall end of the rotating block 72 is fixedly connected to a pin shaft 1, and the pin shaft 1 is movably connected to the through groove 1;

[0039] The slide rail 73 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the magazine 4, the top of the slide rail 73 is slidably connected with a slider, the slider is fixedly connected to a push block 74, the side of the push block 74 is fixedly connected with a pin shaft 2, and the pin shaft 2 is movably connected to the through groove 2;

[0040] The push block 74 is movably connected to the lower part of the magazine 4, and is used to push out the bullet.

[0041] A buffer plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magazine 4, and the buffer plate 6 is made of rubber.

[0042] A partition plate 8 is provided on the side of the contour gear 5 , and the partition plate 8 is fixedly connected to the loading rack 2 . The partition plate 8 is used to disconnect the ammunition belt 10 from the contour gear 5 .

[0043] As attached Figure 3-5 As shown, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a motor 31, a gear box 32, a bevel gear 1 321, a bevel gear 2 322, a connecting shaft 323, a bevel gear 324, a bevel gear 4 325, a transmission shaft 326, a main shaft 33, a transmission sheave 331, a rotating pin 332, and a limit sheave 34;

[0044] Bevel gear 1 321, bevel gear 2 322, connecting shaft 323, bevel gear 3 324, bevel gear 4 325 and transmission shaft 326 are all installed inside the gear box 32, bevel gear 1 321 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 31, bevel gear 1 321 is meshed and connected with bevel gear 2 322, connecting shaft 323 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear, bevel gear 4 325 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of connecting shaft 323, and the axis of bevel gear 4 325 coincides with the axis of bevel gear 2 322, bevel gear 3 324 is meshed and connected with bevel gear 4 325, bevel gear 3 324 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 326, transmission shaft 326 and connecting shaft 323 are perpendicular to each other, and transmission shaft 326 passes through the outside of the gear box 32;

[0045] The main shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the loading rack 2, and the main shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the contour gear 5. The inner side of the main shaft 33 is fixedly connected to a transmission groove wheel 331, and the outer side of the transmission groove wheel 331 is movably connected to a rotation pin 332, and the rotation pin 332 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft 326;

[0046] The limiting groove wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the magazine 4, and the teeth of the limiting groove wheel 34 are engaged with the bullet.

[0047] Working principle: the motor 31 drives the bevel gear 2 322 connected to the bevel gear 1 321 to rotate, and then drives the connecting shaft 323 to rotate. The connecting shaft 323 drives the bevel gear 3 324 to rotate through the bevel gear 4 325. The bevel gear 3 324 drives the transmission shaft 326 to rotate. The transmission shaft 326 drives the rotating pin 332 to rotate. The rotating pin 332 drives the transmission groove wheel 331 and the contour gear 5 to rotate intermittently, thereby driving the bullet chain 10 to move through the contour gear 5. At the same time, the connecting shaft 323 drives the rotating block 72 to rotate. The rotating block 72 drives the crank 71 to move through the pin shaft 1 and the through groove 1. The crank 71 drives the push block 74 to move through the through groove 2 and the pin shaft 2. The push block 74 pushes the bullet out, so that the bullet is inserted into the bullet chain 10. The push block 74 prevents the uninstalled bullet from being inserted into the bullet chain 10. The bullet slides down, and then the crank 71 continues to rotate to reset the push block 74. The bullet falls to the top of the buffer plate 6 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the contour gear 5 rotates to the next gear tooth and stops. The push block 74 pushes the new bullet to insert the bullet chain 10. By repeating the above work, multiple bullets are automatically installed on the bullet chain 10. The buffer plate 6 prevents the bullets from being damaged when they fall. The installed part of the bullet chain 10 continues to move with the contour gear 5, and the limit groove wheel 34 prevents the bullet chain 10 from tilting up. At the same time, the limit groove wheel 34 rotates with the movement of the bullet chain 10, and the bullet chain 10 is separated from the contour gear 5 by the partition plate 8, so that the part of the bullet chain 10 that has been loaded can be removed, so that automatic loading can be carried out without the need for special loading personnel, thereby reducing the logistical burden and facilitating use.

[0048] The above embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A belt loading device, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a loading rack (2), a transmission mechanism (3), a magazine (4), a contoured gear (5), a bullet feeding mechanism (7), and an ammunition chain (10); The loading rack (2) is installed on the top of the base (1); The transmission mechanism (3) and the bullet feeding mechanism (7) are respectively installed on two sides of the bullet loading frame (2); The magazine (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the loading rack (2), and the magazine (4) is used to place bullets; The profiling gear (5) is arranged on the inner side of the ammunition loading frame (2), and the profiling teeth of the profiling gear (5) are engaged with the ammunition chain (10).

2. The belt loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), a gear box (32), a bevel gear 1 (321), a bevel gear 2 (322), a connecting shaft (323), a bevel gear 3 (324), a bevel gear 4 (325), a transmission shaft (326), a main shaft (33), a transmission groove wheel (331), a rotating pin (332), and a limit groove wheel (34); The bevel gear 1 (321), bevel gear 2 (322), connecting shaft (323), bevel gear 3 (324), bevel gear 4 (325) and transmission shaft (326) are all installed inside the gear box (32); the bevel gear 1 (321) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (31); the bevel gear 1 (321) is meshedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (322); the connecting shaft (323) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear; the bevel gear 4 (32 5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (323), and the axis of the bevel gear four (325) coincides with the axis of the bevel gear two (322), the bevel gear three (324) is meshedly connected with the bevel gear four (325), the bevel gear three (324) is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (326), the transmission shaft (326) and the connecting shaft (323) are perpendicular to each other, and the transmission shaft (326) passes through the outside of the gear box (32); The main rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the loading rack (2), the main rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the contour gear (5), the inner side of the main rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to a transmission groove wheel (331), the outer side of the transmission groove wheel (331) is movably connected to a rotation pin (332), and the rotation pin (332) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission rotating shaft (326); The limiting groove wheel (34) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the magazine (4), and the teeth of the limiting groove wheel (34) are engaged with the bullet.

3. The belt loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bullet feeding mechanism (7) comprises a crank (71), a rotating block (72), a slide rail (73), and a push block (74); The crank (71) is L-shaped, and two ends of the outer wall of the crank (71) are respectively provided with a first through groove and a second through groove; The rotating block (72) is located outside the magazine (4), the middle position of the rotating block (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (323) away from the second bevel gear (322), the outer wall end of the rotating block (72) is fixedly connected to a pin shaft 1, and the pin shaft 1 is movably connected to the through groove 1; The slide rail (73) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the magazine (4), the top of the slide rail (73) is slidably connected with a slider, the slider is fixedly connected to a push block (74), the side of the push block (74) is fixedly connected with a second pin shaft, and the second pin shaft is movably connected to the second through-groove; The push block (74) is movably connected to the lower part of the magazine (4), and the push block (74) is used to push out the bullet.

4. The belt loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magazine (4), and the buffer plate (6) is made of rubber material.

5. The belt loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (8) is provided on the side of the contour gear (5), the partition plate (8) is fixedly connected to the ammunition loading rack (2), and the partition plate (8) is used to disconnect the ammunition chain (10) from the contour gear (5).